Results for:
Species: Staphylococcus aureus

Benzaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
benzaldehyde
100-52-7
Benzoic aldehyde
Phenylmethanal
Benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzenecarbonal
Benzenemethylal
Benzaldehyde FFC
Benzene carbaldehyde
Benzene carboxaldehyde
benzanoaldehyde
Benzylaldehyde
Benzoyl hydride
NCI-C56133
Benzoic acid aldehyde
FEMA No. 2127
Caswell No. 076
Phenylformaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (natural)
NSC 7917
Benzadehyde
Benzyaldehyde
CCRIS 2376
HSDB 388
NSC-7917
EINECS 202-860-4
UNII-TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-carbonyl-13C
Benzaldehyde [NF]
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 008601
Benzaldehyde-formyl-d
TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-alpha-d1
DTXSID8039241
CHEBI:17169
AI3-09931
MFCD00003299
8013-76-1
Benzaldehyde, methyl-
CHEMBL15972
DTXCID90134
NSC7917
EC 202-860-4
Phenylmethanal benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (NF)
NCGC00091819-01
NCGC00091819-02
BENZALDEHYDE (II)
BENZALDEHYDE [II]
BENZALDEHYDE (MART.)
BENZALDEHYDE [MART.]
benzaldehyd
Benzaldhyde
BENZALDEHYDE (USP IMPURITY)
BENZALDEHYDE [USP IMPURITY]
BDBM50139371
CAS-100-52-7
FENTANYL IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
UN1990
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
benzaidehyde
benzaldehvde
benzaldehye
benzaldeyde
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
C7H6O
phenyl-methanone
Benzene methylal
Aromatic aldehyde
Benzoylwasserstoff
(phenyl)methanone
benzenecarbaldehyde
Benzaldehyde,(S)
PhCHO
Benzene carcaboxaldehyde
2vj1
WLN: VHR
BENZALDEHYDE [MI]
SCHEMBL573
BENZALDEHYDE [FCC]
BENZALDEHYDE [FHFI]
BENZALDEHYDE [HSDB]
BENZALDEHYDE [INCI]
BENZALDEHYDE [VANDF]
ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.170
BENZALDEHYDE [USP-RS]
Benzaldehyde, AR, >=99%
Benzaldehyde, LR, >=99%
BIDD:ER0249
BDBM60953
Benzaldehyde, analytical standard
Ald3-H_000012
Benzaldehyde, >=98%, FG, FCC
Ald3.1-H_000160
Ald3.1-H_000479
Ald3.1-H_000798
Tox21_113069
Tox21_113244
Tox21_200634
s5574
STL194067
Benzaldehyde, for synthesis, 95.0%
AKOS000119172
Benzaldehyde [UN1990] [Class 9]
CCG-266041
MCULE-7744113682
NA 1989
Benzaldehyde, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
Benzaldehyde, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
NCGC00091819-03
NCGC00258188-01
PS-11959
Benzaldehyde, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG
DB-023673
B2379
Benzaldehyde, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%
NS00008510
Benzaldehyde, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
Benzaldehyde 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde 2000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)
C00193
C00261
D02314
A800226
Q372524
SR-01000944375
Benzaldehyde, purified by redistillation, >=99.5%
SR-01000944375-1
F1294-0144
Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association No. 2127
InChI=1/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6
Benzaldehyde, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebenzaldehyde
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6H
FormulaC7H6O
PubChem ID240
Molweight106.12
LogP1.5
Atoms8
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds aromatic aldehydes benzaldehydes
CHEBI-ID17169
Supernatural-IDSN0135798

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
178.7 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for benzaldehyde is 2.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.5 days (SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 14 days(SRC). Benzaldehyde's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Betterton EA, Hoffmann MR; Environ Sci Technol 22: 1415-8 (1988) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of benzaldehyde can be estimated to be 11(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that benzaldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of May 30, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools/ (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg CAmbrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus EssetteiNARapior et al. 2002
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAGao et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumNASchmidt et al. 2018
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensNADickschat et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Acuminatumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterNAKawabe et al. 1994
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienscommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxaantifungal effects against Rhizopus stoloniferisolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)Wu et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliaantifungal activity against Colletotrichum nymphaeaeisolated from the healthy strawberry leaf in Kamyaran, Kurdistan provinceAlijani et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 101NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaErwinia Amylovoraenhances Arabidopsis thaliana shoot and root growthbacterial collection of the LabParmagnani et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NitroguajacolicusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter GummosusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina GinsengisoliInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustan/aNALapadatescu et al. 2000
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sarcoidesn/aNAMallette et al.  2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensAgriculture University of Nanjing, ChinaTahir et al. 2017
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusNABeltran-Garcia et al. 1997
EukaryotaFomes FomentariusNAFäldt et al. 1999
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.NAKikuchi et al. 1983
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescenspromotes volatile oil accumulation, activating plant defensefrom geo-authentic Atractylodes lanceaZhou et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HelveticusnayoghurtPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaSachsenwald near HamburgRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTrametes Suaveolensnanear Zachersmühle, Göppingen, southern GermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaNASpinnler at al. 1994
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia FructicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusNANAUrbina et al. 2020
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Lactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
Citrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
Klebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
Saccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Pediococcus AcidilacticiMockus et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAgaricus Essetteihydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLuria-Bertani (LB) agarHS / SPME / GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumKing`s B agarUPLC-MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensYMG mediumCSLA-GCMSyes
EukaryotaFusarium AcuminatumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterPGYGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaLB agar and M49 (minimal) mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisMHB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraSBSE/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaMinimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanineExtraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.no
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAscocoryne SarcoidesMinimal mediumPTR-MS and SPME GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extractGC/MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLBSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus Ostreatusno
EukaryotaFomes Fomentariusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensMS rooting agarGC/MS + comparison to NISTno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Helveticuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrametes SuaveolensnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustano
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Fructicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Eubayanusbeer wortHS-SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Lactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Lactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Citrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Klebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Saccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno
Pediococcus Acidilacticilentils (Lens culinaris)SPME/ICP-MSno


2-phenylacetic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
PHENYLACETIC ACID
2-Phenylacetic acid
Benzeneacetic acid
103-82-2
Phenylethanoic acid
alpha-Toluic acid
Acetic acid, phenyl-
Benzenacetic acid
phenylacetate
Benzylformic acid
Phenyllacetic acid
Benzylcarboxylic acid
Kyselina fenyloctova
Phenylacetic acid (natural)
omega-Phenylacetic acid
FEMA No. 2878
PHENYL ACETIC ACID
.alpha.-Toluic acid
Kyselina fenyloctova [Czech]
NSC 125718
CHEBI:30745
BRN 1099647
HSDB 5010
.omega.-Phenylacetic acid
AI3-08920
EINECS 203-148-6
UNII-ER5I1W795A
ER5I1W795A
DTXSID2021656
PHENYL-ACETIC ACID
NSC-125718
CHEMBL1044
DTXCID201656
EC 203-148-6
4-09-00-01614 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Benzeneacetate
MFCD00004313
NSC125718
2-phenylethanoate
NCGC00159477-02
51146-16-8
ASTUGENAL COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID
17303-65-0
ANTINEOPLASTON AS 2-1 COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID
ANTINEOPLASTON AS2-1 COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID
1173020-54-6
CAS-103-82-2
TROPICAMIDE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
TROPICAMIDE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYLPENICILLIN SODIUM IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYLPENICILLIN SODIUM IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYLPENICILLIN POTASSIUM IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYLPENICILLIN POTASSIUM IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
PROCAINE BENZYLPENICILLIN IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
PROCAINE BENZYLPENICILLIN IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
Phenylacetic
Phenylethanoate
Phenylessigsaure
w-Phenylacetate
alpha-Toluate
phenylactic acid
a-Toluate
a-Toluic acid
Benzeneacetiic acid
omega-Phenylacetate
organic white solid
w-Phenylacetic acid
Phenylacetate, XIX
2-phenyl-acetic acid
Phenylacetic acid, 99%
bmse000220
Epitope ID:116202
SCHEMBL1459
PHENYLACETIC ACID [MI]
PHENYLACETIC ACID [FCC]
PHENYLACETIC ACID [FHFI]
PHENYLACETIC ACID [HSDB]
BDBM16419
Phenylacetic acid_GurudeebanSatyavani
Tox21_113042
Tox21_200533
NSC139637
Phenylacetic acid, natural, >=99%
STK297835
Phenylacetic acid, analytical standard
AKOS000291351
Tox21_113042_1
DB09269
DL-0063
MCULE-6701370784
NSC-139637
Phenylacetic acid, >=99%, FCC, FG
NCGC00159477-03
NCGC00159477-05
NCGC00258087-01
BP-11383
NCI60_000596
NCI60_002571
Phenylacetic acid, natural, >=99%, FG
DB-003759
DB-055176
NS00115879
Phenylacetic acid, plant cell culture tested
C07086
Q410842
8727557E-AA75-49E9-8E5A-7A2412D71888
BENZYLPENICILLIN (BENZATHINE) TETRAHYDRATE IMPURITY B { EP IMPURITY]
InChI=1/C8H8O2/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H,9,10
Tropicamide impurity D (Phenylacetic acid - Drug Precursor), European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-phenylacetic acid
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C8H8O2/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H,9,10)
FormulaC8H8O2
PubChem ID999
Molweight136.15
LogP1.4
Atoms10
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids acids carboxylic compounds aromatic compounds
CHEBI-ID30745
Supernatural-IDSN0413411

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
265.5 NA peer reviewed
Volatilization
A pKa of 4.31(1) indicates phenylacetic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9(2) and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process. Phenylacetic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(3).
Literature: (1) Dean JA; Lange's Handbook of Chemistry 13th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 5-53 (1985) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Perry RH, Green D; Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook 6th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 3-59 (1984)
Soil Adsorption
Koc values of 31, 26, and 28 were experimentally determined for phenylacetic acid in three specific soils: a Podzol (pH = 2.8, sand = 89.2%, silt = 8.2%, and clay = 2.6%), an alfisol (pH = 6.7, sand = 69.7%, silt = 14.4%, and clay = 15.9%) and sediment from Lake Constance (pH = 7.1, sand = 5.5%, silt = 58.8%, and clay = 35.7%), respectively(1). According to a recommended classification scheme(2), these Koc values suggest that phenylacetic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). The pKa of phenylacetic acid is 4.31(3), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(4).
Literature: (1) von Oepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983) (3) Dean JA; Lange's Handbook of Chemistry 13th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 5-53 (1985) (4) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
3.8X10-3 mm Hg at 25 deg C (extrapolated)Perry RH, Green D; Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook 6th ed New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 3-59 (1984)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
EukaryotaPolyporus Sulfureusno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/an/ano
ProkaryotaAzoarcus Evansiin/an/ano
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno


4-methylphenol

Compound Details

Synonymous names
4-methylphenol
P-CRESOL
106-44-5
4-Cresol
4-Hydroxytoluene
p-Methylphenol
para-Cresol
Phenol, 4-methyl-
p-Hydroxytoluene
p-Tolyl alcohol
p-Kresol
p-Oxytoluene
p-Toluol
p-Cresylic acid
1-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzene
Paracresol
p-Methylhydroxybenzene
1-Methyl-4-hydroxybenzene
Paramethyl phenol
para-Cresylic acid
4-methyl phenol
Cresol, para-
Cresol, p-
p-Kresol [German]
Cresol, p-isomer
FEMA No. 2337
CRESOL, PARA
p-Methyl phenol
4-methyl-phenol
4-methylphenol (p-cresol)
NSC 3696
MFCD00002376
1MXY2UM8NV
CHEMBL16645
DTXSID7021869
CHEBI:17847
NSC-3696
NCGC00091519-04
TOLUENE,4-HYDROXY (PARA-CRESOL)
p-Cresol [UN2076] [Poison, Corrosive]
DSSTox_CID_1869
DTXCID101869
CAS-106-44-5
CCRIS 647
HSDB 1814
EINECS 203-398-6
UNII-1MXY2UM8NV
para cresol
p-Cresylate
p-methyl-phenol
AI3-00150
?p-Cresol
Cresol,p-
Phenol, 4-methyI
p-Cresol, 99%
Spectrum_000850
p-Cresol, High Purity
P-CRESOL [FHFI]
P-CRESOL [HSDB]
P-CRESOL [INCI]
Spectrum2_000765
Spectrum4_001740
Spectrum5_000540
P-CRESOL [MI]
SCHEMBL375
bmse000458
EC 203-398-6
DSSTox_RID_77380
DSSTox_RID_77554
NCIOpen2_001516
WLN: QR D1
DSSTox_GSID_24364
DSSTox_GSID_24858
KBioGR_002160
KBioSS_001330
p-Cresol, analytical standard
BIDD:ER0010
DivK1c_000381
SPECTRUM1500209
p-Cresol, >=99%, FG
SPBio_000810
SCHEMBL7812506
SGCUT00097
HMS501D03
KBio1_000381
KBio2_001330
KBio2_003898
KBio2_006466
DTXSID30236875
DTXSID40185628
NSC3696
PARACRESOL [USP IMPURITY]
NINDS_000381
HMS1920A16
HMS2091I04
Pharmakon1600-01500209
p-Cresol, for synthesis, 98.0%
4-Methylphenol, analytical standard
NSC95259
to_000033
Tox21_113240
Tox21_113445
Tox21_200402
Tox21_201115
Tox21_300029
BDBM50008543
CCG-38990
NSC-95259
NSC756709
STL183323
AKOS000119005
Tox21_113445_1
DB01688
MCULE-2287247927
IDI1_000381
NCGC00013272-01
NCGC00091519-01
NCGC00091519-02
NCGC00091519-03
NCGC00091519-05
NCGC00091519-06
NCGC00091519-07
NCGC00091519-09
NCGC00253980-01
NCGC00257956-01
NCGC00258667-01
4-Methylphenol 10 microg/mL in Methanol
PS-11958
CAS-1319-77-3
p-Cresol, JIS special grade, >=99.0%
SBI-0051322.P003
METACRESOL IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
NS00008242
4-Methylphenol 100 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
EN300-19427
p-Cresol, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)
AMYLMETACRESOL IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
C01468
AB00051955_02
Q312251
SR-05000002037
J-001591
J-515803
SR-05000002037-1
F1908-0066
Z104473818
InChI=1/C7H8O/c1-6-2-4-7(8)5-3-6/h2-5,8H,1H
2876-02-0
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name4-methylphenol
SMILESCC1=CC=C(C=C1)O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H8O/c1-6-2-4-7(8)5-3-6/h2-5,8H,1H3
FormulaC7H8O
PubChem ID2879
Molweight108.14
LogP1.9
Atoms8
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids aromatic compounds phenols alkylphenols
CHEBI-ID17847
Supernatural-IDSN0156844

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
201.9 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for p-cresol is 1.0X10-6 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that p-cresol is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as approximately 38 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as approximately 281 days(SRC). p-Cresol's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). p-Cresol may volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 0.11 mm Hg at 25 °C(3).
Soil Adsorption
A Koc of 49 was measured for o-cresol in a Brookston clay loam soil using OECD Guideline 106(1). Based on measured Freundlich isotherms for p-cresol in five different horizon soils (organic content of 0.3 to 0.9%)(2), the Koc ranged from 27 to 251 with an average of 173(SRC). Other reported Koc values include a Koc of 500 in soil and 645 in a sediment(3). According to a classification scheme(4), these Koc values indicate that p-cresol is expected to have very high to moderate mobility in soil.
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADevaraj et al. 2018
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
EukaryotaPhoma Sp.nanaNaznin et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilenastool specimens, from patients infected with clostridium difficileKuppusami et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxacollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
EukaryotaPhoma Sp.naSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusion agar with 7% horse bloodPTR-ToF-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaGC-MS / SPMEno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno


1H-indole

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
indole
1H-Indole
120-72-9
2,3-Benzopyrrole
Indol
1-Benzazole
Ketole
1-Azaindene
Benzopyrrole
2,3-Benzopyrole
Indole (natural)
Caswell No. 498B
1-Benzo(b)pyrrole
Indol [German]
FEMA No. 2593
CCRIS 4421
HSDB 599
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 025000
1H-Benzo[b]pyrrole
Benzo[b]pyrrole
AI3-01540
NSC 1964
EINECS 204-420-7
MFCD00005607
UNII-8724FJW4M5
INDOLUM
DTXSID0020737
CHEBI:16881
8724FJW4M5
NSC-1964
CHEMBL15844
DTXCID40737
Indole 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
NCGC00167539-01
INDOLE (USP-RS)
INDOLE [USP-RS]
IND
CAS-120-72-9
benzazole
mono-indole
1-H-indole
Indole, 7
Indole (8CI)
Indole (white flake)
Indole, 98%
1H-Indole (9CI)
INDOLUM [HPUS]
INDOLE [FHFI]
INDOLE [HSDB]
INDOLE [FCC]
INDOLE [MI]
Indole, >=99%
SCHEMBL698
bmse000097
Indole, analytical standard
Indole, >=99%, FG
WLN: T56 BMJ
BIDD:GT0304
SCHEMBL940818
INDOLE BENZO-PYRROLE
SCHEMBL1921769
SCHEMBL9559244
AMY3411
NSC1964
185l
BCP27232
STR01201
Tox21_112536
Tox21_201677
Tox21_302937
BBL011739
BDBM50094702
s6358
STL163380
Indole, 3-Benzopyrrole, 1-benzazole
AKOS000119629
Tox21_112536_1
AT36838
CG-0501
CS-W001132
DB04532
HY-W001132
Indole, puriss., >=98.5% (GC)
MCULE-9442796928
NCGC00167539-02
NCGC00167539-03
NCGC00256348-01
NCGC00259226-01
BP-10563
DS-011308
I0021
NS00010849
EN300-18285
C00463
I-0800
I-0810
Q319541
SR-01000944736
SR-01000944736-1
Z57833933
F2190-0647
InChI=1/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9
82451-55-6
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1H-indole
SMILESC1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CN2
InchiInChI=1S/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9H
FormulaC8H7N
PubChem ID798
Molweight117.15
LogP2.1
Atoms9
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds heterocyclic compounds nitrogen compounds
CHEBI-ID16881
Supernatural-IDSN0346338

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
254 °CPhysProp
253 deg C @ 762 mm Hg; 128-133 deg C @ 28 mm HgBudavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 851
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for indole is estimated as 5.3X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) from its experimental values for vapor pressure, 0.0122 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 3560 mg/l(2). This value indicates that indole will be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3,SRC). Indole's Henry's Law constant(1,2,SRC) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces should not occur(SRC).
Literature: (1) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Volume 3. C8 to C28 Compounds. HOuston,TX: Gulf Publ Co (1994) (2) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; Aquasol Database of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona - Tucson, AZ. PC Ver (1992) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
A Koc of 187 was measured for indole on a synthetic soil consisting of 88-90% sand, 10% clay and 0-2% humic acid(1). The Koc of indole is estimated as approximately 350(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 2.14(2) and a regression-derived equation(3,SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(4), these Koc values suggest that indole has moderate mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Rebhun M et al; Water Res 26: 79-84 (1992) (2) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Amer Chem Soc, Washington, DC. p. 6 (1995) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.0122 mm Hg at 25 deg CYaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Volume 3. C8 to C28 Compounds. Gulf Publishing Co.: Houston, TX (1994)
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 225355
MS-MS Spectrum 225356
MS-MS Spectrum 183055
MS-MS Spectrum 225360
MS-MS Spectrum 182706
MS-MS Spectrum 225361
MS-MS Spectrum 225351
MS-MS Spectrum 183056
MS-MS Spectrum 225354
MS-MS Spectrum 182708
MS-MS Spectrum 225353
MS-MS Spectrum 182707
MS-MS Spectrum 1047 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4590 - EI-B (MX-1303) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 1049 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 225352
MS-MS Spectrum 225359
MS-MS Spectrum 225358
MS-MS Spectrum 225362
MS-MS Spectrum 1048 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4592 - EI-B (HITACHI M-68) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 225357
MS-MS Spectrum 4593 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 4591 - EI-B (Unknown) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 183054
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAKunze et al. 2013
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADevaraj et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNAKarami et al. 2017
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensNADickschat et al. 2018
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaSphingomonas Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaProteus Vulgarisrhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)Yu et al. 2013
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSwedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, SwedenSousa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiIt is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiRegulation of expression of multi-drug exporter genes and inhibition of biofilm formation of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.NARyan and Dow 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSerratia Odoriferan/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Andropogonisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Anthinan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caledonican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caribensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Fungorumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Gladiolin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glathein/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Latan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCellulomonas Udan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaPuccinia PunctiformisNAConnick and French 1991
EukaryotaAspergillus ClavatusNASeifert and King 1982
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaMetschnikowia LopburiensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Enterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
Klebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBMCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensYMG mediumCSLA-GCMSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSphingomonas Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB agarSPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB media, rocket lysate, spinach lysateHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia OdoriferaNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AndropogonisMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AnthinaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaledonicaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaribensisMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia FungorumMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GladioliMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlatheiMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCellulomonas UdaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumMR-VP and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia Coli LB, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB, MR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLB and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTS brothGC-MS Super Qno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaPuccinia Punctiformisno
EukaryotaAspergillus Clavatusno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Lopburiensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
Enterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Klebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


Compound Details

Synonymous names
phenol
108-95-2
carbolic acid
Hydroxybenzene
Phenic acid
Oxybenzene
Benzenol
Phenylic acid
Phenylic alcohol
Monophenol
Phenyl hydrate
Phenyl hydroxide
PhOH
Monohydroxybenzene
Paoscle
Phenole
Izal
Phenyl alcohol
Phenol alcohol
Acide carbolique
Phenol, liquefied
Fenolo
Carbolsaure
Phenosmolin
Fenol
Liquid phenol
Phenol, pure
Benzene, hydroxy-
Rcra waste number U188
Liquefied phenol
Liquified Phenol
Carbolicum acidum
Fenolo [Italian]
NCI-C50124
Phenole [German]
Campho-Phenique Gel
phenylalcohol
UN 2312 (molten)
Phenol [JAN]
UN 1671 (solid)
Phenic
Carbolsaure [German]
Caswell No. 649
Campho-Phenique Liquid
Phenol, molten
2-allphenol
Baker's P & S liquid & Ointment
Fenol [Dutch, Polish]
NSC 36808
Phenol, liquified
Baker's P and S Liquid and Ointment
Monohydroxy benzene
Acide carbolique [French]
CCRIS 504
Campho-Phenique Cold Sore Gel
Carbolsaeure
FEMA No. 3223
Karbolsaeure
HSDB 113
Phenoxy
acide phenique
DTXSID5021124
Phenic alcohol
Phenol,liquified
Synthetic phenol
Phenol, dimer
AI3-01814
RCRA waste no. U188
EINECS 203-632-7
UNII-339NCG44TV
MFCD00002143
NSC-36808
UN1671
UN2312
UN2821
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 064001
339NCG44TV
CHEBI:15882
Phenol [USP:JAN]
ENT-1814
27073-41-2
CHEMBL14060
DTXCID501124
EC 203-632-7
NSC36808
Phenol, Glass Distilled Under Argon
65996-83-0
Phenol, solid [UN1671] [Poison]
Phenol (USP:JAN)
Phenol, molten [UN2312] [Poison]
NCGC00091454-04
Fenosmoline
Fenosmolin
PHENOL (IARC)
PHENOL [IARC]
PHENOL (USP-RS)
PHENOL [USP-RS]
PHENOL (II)
PHENOL [II]
PHENOL (MART.)
PHENOL [MART.]
Phenol, >=99.0%
17442-59-0
PHENOL (EP MONOGRAPH)
PHENOL [EP MONOGRAPH]
PHENOL (USP MONOGRAPH)
PHENOL [USP MONOGRAPH]
Phen-2,4,6-d3-ol-d
Carbol
hydroxy benzene
Phenol 100 microg/mL in Methanol
Phenol, liquid
Phenol, solid
Baker's p and s
Phenol, sulfurated
CAS-108-95-2
METACRESOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
METACRESOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
(14C)Phenol
HEXYLRESORCINOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
HEXYLRESORCINOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
PHENOL (2,3,4,5,6-D5)
arenols
Benzophenol
Karbolsaure
Phylorinol
Ulcerease
Hydroxy-benzene
Phenol liquid
Phenol molten
Fungus Fighte
Phenol synthetic
Pandy's reagent
Cepastat lozenges
Fortinia ID
Phenol, labeled with carbon-14
Acidum Carbolicum
Phenol (liquid)
2-phenyl alcohol
Sore ThroatCherry
Phenol, synthetic
Phenol, ultrapure
ABC Sore Throat
HEB Sore Throat
Phenol ACS grade
RugbyCherry Flavor
Sore ThroatMenthol
Sore Throat Spray
Meijer Sore Throat
Sore Throat Cherry
Sore Throat Relief
Liquefied phenol BP
Paoscle (TN)
Topcare Sore Throat
Carbolic acid liquid
Phenol (TN)
Phenol,(S)
TopCareCherry Flavor
Phenol, ACS reagent
PUBLIX Sore Throat
Carbolic acid, liquid
CepastatExtra Strength
Walgreens Sore Throat
63496-48-0
Sore ThroatReadyInCase
Vortex Moisturizer Oral
1ai7
1li2
4i7l
Liquefied phenol (TN)
DRx Choice Sore Throat
PHENOL [VANDF]
Wild Horse 777 Oral
PHENOL [FHFI]
PHENOL [HSDB]
PHENOL [INCI]
Sore Throat ReliefCherry
Castellani Paint 1.5%
Phenol (JP17/USP)
PHENOL [WHO-DD]
Phenol, detached crystals
Pain RelievingPetro Carbo
PHENOL [MI]
Phenol, >=99%
Sore Throat ReliefMenthol
WLN: QR
Good Neighbor Sore Throat
Liquefied phenol (JP17)
bmse000290
bmse010026
C6H5OH
Fenol(DUTCH, POLISH)
NICE SORE THROAT Cherry
PHENOL, 80% in ethanol
Phenol, LR, >=99%
HEB Sore ThroatCherry Flavor
MLS001065591
Phenol (CGA 73330)
Phenol, for molecular biology
BIDD:ER0293
Phenol for disinfection (TN)
ABC Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
HEB Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
NICE SORE THROAT Spearmint
Phenol, natural, 97%, FG
CHLORASEPTIC SORE THROAT
Chloraseptic Sore Throat Cherry
Chloraseptic Sore Throat Citrus
Cuticura pain relieving ointment
Sore Throat ReliefCherry Flavor
CARBOLICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]
DTXSID9075294
Phenol, AR, >=99.5%
PHENOL,LIQUIFIED [VANDF]
BDBM26187
CHEBI:33853
Phenol for disinfection (JP17)
Topcare Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
3f39
Phenol 10 microg/mL in Methanol
PUBLIX Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
Walgreens Sore ThroatCherry Flavor
phenol 0.6% anesthetic oral rinse
Tox21_113463
Tox21_201639
Tox21_300042
DRx Choice Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
Phenol 5000 microg/mL in Methanol
STL194294
AKOS000119025
Eos Medicated Pain Relieving Lip Balm
Tox21_113463_1
DB03255
Good Neighbor Sore ThroatCherry Flavor
MCULE-9943948107
NA 2821
Phenol, BioXtra, >=99.5% (GC)
Phenol, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%
UN 1671
UN 2312
UN 2821
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 064001
NCGC00091454-01
NCGC00091454-02
NCGC00091454-03
NCGC00091454-05
NCGC00091454-06
NCGC00091454-07
NCGC00254019-01
NCGC00259188-01
Phenol, JIS special grade, >=99.0%
61788-41-8
73607-76-8
AM802906
BP-30160
METHYL SALICYLATE IMPURITY B [EP]
SMR000568492
Phenol 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Phenol, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
Liquified Phenol (contains 7-10 % water)
NS00010045
P1610
P2771
EN300-19432
C00146
D00033
Phenol, unstabilized, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
SALICYLIC ACID IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
Phenol, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.5-100.5%
PUBLIX Sore Throat Fast Relief Oral Anesthetic
Q130336
CVS Health Sore Throat Fast Relief Oral Anesthetic
J-610001
Phenol, for molecular biology, ~90% (T), liquid
A13-01814
F1908-0106
Phenol, unstabilized, purified by redistillation, >=99%
Z104473830
InChI=1/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7
Phenol, BioUltra, for molecular biology, >=99.5% (GC)
Phenol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Liquified Phenol, meets USP testing specifications, >=89.0%
Phenol, BioUltra, for molecular biology, TE-saturated, ~73% (T)
phenol;phenol [jan];phenol, pure;phenol phenol [jan] phenol, pure
Phenol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.0-100.5%
Phenol, contains hypophosphorous as stabilizer, loose crystals, ACS reagent, >=99.0%
Phenol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, 99.5-100.5% (GC)
Phenol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, >=99.5% (GC), crystalline (detached)
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namephenol
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)O
InchiInChI=1S/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H
FormulaC6H6O
PubChem ID996
Molweight94.11
LogP1.5
Atoms7
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds phenols benzenoids
CHEBI-ID15882
Supernatural-IDSN0154453

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
181.75 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for phenol is 3.33X10-7 atm-cu m/mol at 25 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that phenol is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Phenols's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces in not expected to occur(SRC). Phenol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 0.35 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Gaffney JS et al; Environ Sci Technol 21: 519-23 (1987))(2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Bingham E et al, eds; Patty's Toxicology. 5th ed. NY, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc. 4: 383 (2001)
Soil Adsorption
Phenol is reported to have low adsorptivity to clay soils and silt loam(1) and no adsorption to aquifer material(3) and montmorillonite and kaolinite clays(8). The Koc for phenol to a Batcombe silt loam soil (pH 6.7, organic carbon 2.51%) was 30(6). It was 16 for a Brookstone clay loam (pH 5.7, organic matter 5.1%) and varied with pH and iron content of the soil(7). The Freundlich K and (1/N) for phenol in Captina (pH 5.7, 1.1 % organic matter) and Palouse silt loam (pH 5.7, 3.6% organic matter) soils were 0.58 (1.15) and 0.81 (1.00)(2); the Koc values for these soils are 91 and 39(SRC). Based on the reported Koc values, phenol would be expected to generally exhibit very high mobility in soil, based on a classification scheme(4). In a study of the adsorption of phenol onto siltstone associated with a Wyoming coal deposit suitable for in situ gasification, the pH of the solution was the major controlling factor with adsorption occurring at pH's below the pKa of phenol and no adsorption occurring at pH's above the pKa(5). The log of the Freundlich K value was approximately -4(5). Therefore, phenol may be transported by groundwater near in situ coal gasification sites due to the elevated pH's at these sites after gasification(5). The pKa of phenol is 9.99(9), indicating that it will be partially dissociated at the upper end of environmental pH range and its mobility may be pH dependent(SRC). In general, anions generally do not adsorb to organic carbon and clay as strongly as their neutral counterparts(10).
Literature: (1) Artiola-Fortuny J, Fuller WH; Soil Sci 133: 18-26 (1982) (2) Scott HD et al; J Environ Qual 12: 91-5 (1983) (3) Ehrlich GG et al; Groundwater 20: 703-10 (1982) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (5) Laquer FC, Manahan SE; Chemosphere 16: 1431-45 (1987) (6) Briggs GG; J Agric Food Chem 29: 1050-9 (1981) (7) Boyd SA et al; Appl Environ Microbiol 46: 50-4 (1983) (8) Luh MD, Baker RA; pp. 534-42 in Proc 25th Ind Waste Conf Purdue Univ (1970) (9) Lide DR, ed; CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 81st Ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press LLC, p. 5-89 (2000) (10) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.35 mm Hg @ 25 deg CJones AH; J Chem Eng Data 5: 196-200 (1960)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
EukaryotaChaetomium IndicumNAMoisan et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Protegensinhibite the growth of Heterobasidion abietinum 10 and several fungi of different species (Basidiomycete, Ascomycete, Oomycota, Zygomycota)NAPrigigallo et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Gladiolin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Citrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaChaetomium Indicum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viride1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ProtegensLB agar/PD agarGC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GladioliMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Citrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno


1,4-dichlorobenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
1,4-DICHLOROBENZENE
106-46-7
p-Dichlorobenzene
paradichlorobenzene
para-Dichlorobenzene
Paracide
Paramoth
Dichlorobenzene
Paranuggets
Santochlor
Paradow
Benzene, 1,4-dichloro-
Evola
Persia-perazol
p-Dichlorobenzol
p-Chlorophenyl chloride
Globol
Paradi
p-Dichlorbenzol
Para crystals
Dichlorocide
Di-chloricide
Paradichlorbenzol
PDCB
p-Diclorobenzene
1,4-Dichloorbenzeen
p-Dichloorbenzeen
Paradichlorobenzol
1,4-Dichlor-benzol
dichloricide
1,4-Diclorobenzene
Benzene, p-dichloro-
1,4-dichloro-benzene
Parazene
RCRA waste number U070
RCRA waste number U071
RCRA waste number U072
Para-zene
Dichlorobenzene, p-
NCI-C54955
Kaydox
p-Dichlorbenzene
PDB
NSC 36935
Dichlorobenzene, para
D149TYB5MK
1,3-Cyclohexadien-5-yne,1,4-dichloro-
CHEMBL190982
DTXSID1020431
CHEBI:28618
MFCD00000604
NSC-36935
NCGC00094540-01
4-Dichlorobenzene
DTXCID30431
p-DCB
Caswell No. 632
p-Dichlorbenzol [German]
p-Dichloorbenzeen [Dutch]
Paradichlorbenzol [German]
p-Diclorobenzene [Italian]
1,4-chlorobenzene
68890-93-7
CAS-106-46-7
CCRIS 307
1,4-Dichloorbenzeen [Dutch]
1,4 dichlorobenzene
1,4-Dichlor-benzol [German]
1,4-Diclorobenzene [Italian]
HSDB 523
EINECS 203-400-5
RCRA waste no. D027
RCRA waste no. U072
UNII-D149TYB5MK
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 061501
diclorobenzene
AI3-0050
p-dichlorobenzen
AI3-00050
p-dichloro-benzene
Benzene,4-dichloro-
Dichlorobenzene, solid
1, 4-Dichlorobenzene
Spectrum_001891
SpecPlus_000512
Benzene, 1,4-dichloro-, radical ion(1-)
Spectrum2_001869
Spectrum3_000846
Spectrum4_000686
Spectrum5_002008
p-Dichlorbenzol(GERMAN)
p-Dichloorbenzeen(DUTCH)
Para-Dichlorobenzene,(S)
WLN: GR DG
EC 203-400-5
p-Diclorobenzene(ITALIAN)
Dichlorobenzene, p-, solid
SCHEMBL5191
BSPBio_002431
KBioGR_001151
KBioSS_002421
SPECTRUM330055
BIDD:ER0278
DivK1c_006608
SPBio_001718
P-DICHLOROBENZENE [MI]
1, 4-Dichloorbenzeen(DUTCH)
1,4-Dichlor-benzol(GERMAN)
1,4-Diclorobenzene(ITALIAN)
1,4-Dichlorobenzene, >=99%
KBio1_001552
KBio2_002415
KBio2_004983
KBio2_007551
KBio3_001931
PARADICHLOROBENZENE [VANDF]
PARADICHLOROBENZENE [MART.]
AMY40774
HY-Y0496
NSC36935
1,4-DICHLOROBENZENE [HSDB]
PARADICHLOROBENZENE [WHO-DD]
Tox21_111293
Tox21_200399
Tox21_300018
1,4-Dichlorobenzene-UL-14C, neat
BDBM50159263
c0593
CCG-39407
s6300
STL445582
AKOS000120016
MCULE-2384194593
UN 1592
1,4-Dichlorobenzene (ACD/Name 4.0)
NCGC00094540-02
NCGC00094540-03
NCGC00094540-04
NCGC00094540-05
NCGC00253934-01
NCGC00257953-01
55232-43-4
Benzene,1-chloro-4-(chloro-38cl)-(9ci)
CS-0015284
D0687
NS00010822
S0666
EN300-19990
1,4-Dichlorobenzene 10 microg/mL in Isooctane
106-46-7; 25321-22-6(mixedisomers)
C07092
G75779
1,4-Dichlorobenzene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
1,4-Dichlorobenzene 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
1,4-Dichlorobenzene, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
Q161529
J-503986
1,4-Dichlorobenzene, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
F0001-0123
Z104476304
InChI=1/C6H4Cl2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1,4-dichlorobenzene
SMILESC1=CC(=CC=C1Cl)Cl
InchiInChI=1S/C6H4Cl2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4H
FormulaC6H4Cl2
PubChem ID4685
Molweight147
LogP3.4
Atoms8
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds halogenated compounds chlorides benzenoids
CHEBI-ID28618
Supernatural-IDSN0261556

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
173.9 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 1,4-dichlorobenzene is 2.41X10-3 atm-cu m/mole at 20 °C(1). This value indicates that 1,4-dichlorobenzene will volatilize from water(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as approximately 4 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as approximately 5 days(SRC). 1,4-Dichlorobenzene's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces based on a vapor pressure of 1.74 mm Hg at 25 °C(3).
Soil Adsorption
An experimental Koc value of 273(1) was determined for 1,4-dichlorobenzene in silt loam soil and a value of 390 was reported in Lincoln fine sand(2). According to a recommended classification scheme(3), these Koc values suggest that 1,4-dichlorobenzene has moderate mobility in soil(SRC). A log Koc value of 4.8 was measured for 1,4-dichlorobenzene from sediment of Lake Ketelmeer, Netherlands(4).
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia ArborisNANAZhu et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Arborisnutrient agar (NA) mediumUPLC-QTOF/MSno


2-phenylethanol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2-PHENYLETHANOL
Phenethyl alcohol
Phenylethyl alcohol
60-12-8
Benzeneethanol
Phenylethanol
Benzyl carbinol
Phenethanol
2-Phenylethyl alcohol
2-PHENYL-ETHANOL
beta-Phenylethanol
2-Phenethyl alcohol
Benzylmethanol
2-Phenylethan-1-Ol
Benzylcarbinol
Methanol, benzyl-
2-Hydroxyethylbenzene
1-Phenyl-2-ethanol
Ethanol, 2-phenyl-
FEMA No. 2858
2-PEA
Benzenethanol
Phenethylalcohol
Phenyl ethyl alcohol
beta-PEA
beta-Phenylethyl alcohol
beta-Hydroxyethylbenzene
Caswell No. 655C
beta-Fenylethanol
FEMA Number 2858
1321-27-3
beta-Fenethylalkohol
Phenethyl alcohol (natural)
beta-Phenethyl alcohol
HSDB 5002
2-Phenethanol
.beta.-Hydroxyethylbenzene
.beta.-Phenylethyl alcohol
Hydroxyethylbenzene
EINECS 200-456-2
UNII-ML9LGA7468
MFCD00002886
PhenethylAlcohol-d5
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 001503
NSC 406252
NSC-406252
BRN 1905732
.beta.-Phenylethanol
ML9LGA7468
.beta.-PEA
DTXSID9026342
CHEBI:49000
AI3-00744
(2-Hydroxyethyl)benzene
.beta.-Phenethyl alcohol
Phenylethyl alcohol [USP]
.beta.-(hydroxyethyl)benzene
DTXCID206342
EC 200-456-2
4-06-00-03067 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NSC406252
NCGC00166215-02
Phenylethyl alcohol (USP)
Ethanol, phenyl-
PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (II)
PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [II]
PHENETHYL ALCOHOL (MART.)
PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [MART.]
Phenyl Ethanol(Natural)
2 Phenylethanol
PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (USP-RS)
PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [USP-RS]
beta-Fenylethanol [Czech]
2-phenyl ethanol
Carbinol, Benzyl
beta Phenylethanol
CAS-60-12-8
Alcohol, Phenethyl
beta-Fenethylalkohol [Czech]
PEL
SMR000059156
PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (USP MONOGRAPH)
PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [USP MONOGRAPH]
Alcohol, Phenylethyl
benzene-ethanol
Mellol
phenyl-ethanol
Benzyl-Methanol
2-PhenyIethanol
phenylethyl-alcohol
.beta.-Phenethanol
HY1
.beta.-Fenylethanol
b-Hydroxyethylbenzene
Benzyl ethyl alcohol
2-phenyl-1-ethanol
Benzeneethanol, 9CI
2-phenylethane-1-ol
betaphenylethyl alcohol
.beta.-Fenethylalkohol
2-Phenylethanol, USP
METHANOL, BENZYL
A-PEA
beta -hydroxyethylbenzene
2-Phenylethanol, 99%
.beta.-P.E.A.
(BETA-PEA)
Phenylethyl alcohol, USAN
bmse000659
Phenylethyl, beta- alcohol
2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)benzene
SCHEMBL1838
WLN: Q2R
MLS001066349
MLS001336026
FEMA NUMBER 2858.
PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [MI]
Phenethyl alcohol, 8CI, BAN
CHEMBL448500
beta-(HYDROXYETHYL)BENZENE
PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [FCC]
PHENYLETHYL, B- ALCOHOL
PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
BDBM85807
FEMA 2858
HMS2093H05
HMS2233H06
HMS3374P04
Pharmakon1600-01505398
PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]
PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]
BCP32115
CS-B1821
HY-B1290
NSC_6054
Tox21_113544
Tox21_201322
Tox21_303383
BBL036905
NSC759116
s3703
STL281950
2-Phenylethanol, >=99.0% (GC)
AKOS000249688
Tox21_113544_1
CCG-213419
DB02192
MCULE-8439044075
NSC-759116
CAS_60-12-8
Phenethyl alcohol, >=99%, FCC, FG
NCGC00166215-01
NCGC00166215-03
NCGC00166215-05
NCGC00257347-01
NCGC00258874-01
AC-18484
SBI-0206858.P001
NS00004212
P0084
EN300-19347
C05853
D00192
D70868
Phenethyl alcohol, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG
AB00698274_05
A832606
Q209463
SR-01000763553
Phenylethyl alcohol;Phenethyl alcohol;Benzeneethanol
Q-200318
SR-01000763553-2
0DE4CADC-AB8A-4038-BD6F-EBD009885652
F0001-1575
Z104473586
2-phenylethanol;2-Phenylethyl alcohol;Benzeneethanol;Phenylethanol
InChI=1/C8H10O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H
Phenylethyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Phenylethyl Alcohol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
19601-20-8
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-phenylethanol
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCO
InchiInChI=1S/C8H10O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H2
FormulaC8H10O
PubChem ID6054
Molweight122.16
LogP1.4
Atoms9
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationaromatic alcohols alcohols aromatic compounds benzenoids
CHEBI-ID49000
Supernatural-IDSN0418058

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
218.2 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 2-phenylethanol estimated from its vapor pressure, 0.0868 mm Hg at 25 deg C(1), and water solubility, 16,000 mg/L(2), is 1.5X10-7 atm-cu m/mol(SRC). Using this value for the Henry's Law constant, one can estimate a volatilization half-life of 2-phenylethanol in a model river 1 m deep flowing at 1 m/s with a wind speed of 3 m/s is 46.5 days(3,SRC). 2-Phenylethanol's relatively low Henry's Law constant and vapor pressure suggest that volatilization from moist and dry soil surfaces will be minimal(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Data Compilation Tables of Properties of Pure Compounds NY, NY: Amer Inst for Phys Prop Data (1989) (2) Valvani SC et al; J Pharm Sci 70: 502-7 (1981) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods, NY: McGraw-Hill Chapt 15 (1982)
Soil Adsorption
Using an estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc for 2-phenylethanol is estimated to be 29(SRC). According to a suggested classification scheme(2), this Koc value suggests that 2-phenylethanol will have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM et al; Environ Sci Technol 28: 459-65 (1992) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
8.68X10-2 mm Hg @ 25 deg C /from experimentally derived coefficients/Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
EukaryotaCandida DubliniensisNANAMartins et al. 2007
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAMartins et al. 2007
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADevaraj et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAPerl et al. 2011
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAMcNerney et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNALawal et al. 2018
EukaryotaPythium OligandrumN/APythium oligandrum GAQ1 strain was isolated from soil from a field where infected ginger was growing in Laiwu district, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) deposit number No. 17470.Sheikh et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Accolensclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Jeikeiumclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Minutissimumclinical isolate,trunk of adult femaleLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Striatumclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleifericlinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus SciuriSouthernflying squirrel skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuriclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraNACellini et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerNAMéndez-Bravo et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumNASchmidt et al. 2018
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensNADickschat et al. 2018
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNACaballero Ortiz et al. 2018
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaAspergillus FischeriNADickschat et al. 2018
EukaryotaHypoxylon AnthochroumNAMacías-Rubalcava et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporum0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianum0NALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNAContarino et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNAContarino et al. 2019
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNAContarino et al. 2019
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNAContarino et al. 2019
EukaryotaCandida SakeKing George Island, South Shetland Islands, AntarcticaArrarte et al. 2017
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumNALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumNALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaProteus Vulgarisrhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)Yu et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisZhang et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenespromotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maizeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University IslamabadYasmin et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliaantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)López et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Pasteuriantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)fruits of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)López et al. 2021
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Ureafaciensantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)leaves of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spotLópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPantoea Vagansantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)leaves of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spotLópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Phenanthrenivoransantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spotLópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaRahnella Aquatilisantifungal activity on the mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioidesisolate from the rhizosphere soil of a 28-year-old Pinus massoniana in Nanning, Guangxi; stored in the typical Culture Preservation Center of ChinaKong et al. 2020
EukaryotaGrosmannia ClavigeraNorthern Forestry Centre Culture Collection (Edmonton, Alberta), originally cultured from the phloem of MPB-infested lodgepole pine trees near Banff, AlbertaWang et al. 2020
EukaryotaOphiostoma Ipsisolated from bark beetle galleries in lodgepole pineWang et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Philanthiantifungal activity against Aspergillus parasiticus TISTR 3276 and Aspergillus flavus PSRDC-4NABoukaew and Prasertsan 2020
ProkaryotaCoraliitalea Coraliiisolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1Koteska et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia GlobosaFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia RestrictaFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia SympodialisFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereuspromote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)Xu et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Reukaufiiinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Aconitum piepunense, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaDebaryomyces Hanseniiinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaMrakia Blollopisinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaTausonia Pullulansinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaCystofilobasidium Sp.inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaCystofilobasidium Capitatuminhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaRhodotorula Mucilaginosainhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaSporidiobolus Salmonicolorinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaCystobasidium Laryngisinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Cerasticum arcticum, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaHypoxylon AnthochroumNAUlloa-Benítez et al. 2016
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NASeifert and King 1982
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NABrock and Dickschat 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Sp.NAStoppacher et al. 2010
EukaryotaChaetomium GlobosumNAKikuchi et al. 1983
EukaryotaLasiodiplodia TheobromaeNAMatsumoto and Nago 1994
EukaryotaTuber Sp.NASplivallo et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMyxobacterium Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaRoseobacter Claden/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaArctic Bacteriumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Murinusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomycetes Sp.n/aNAStritzke et al. 2004
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_2
ProkaryotaChondromyces Crocatusn/aNASchulz et al. 2004
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_4
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/aNADickschat et al. 2005_4
ProkaryotaNannocystis Exedensn/aNADickschat et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Odoriferan/aNAWeise et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiInhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolismNASplivallo et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Andropogonisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCellulomonas Udan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caledonican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caribensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caryophyllin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Cepacian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Fungorumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Gladiolin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Hospitan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Kururiensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Latan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenaziniumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenoliruptrixn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phytofirmansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Saccharin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sordidicolan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Terricolan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Thailandensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Xenovoransn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaXanthomonas Campestrisn/aNAWeise et al. 2012
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumInhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolismNASplivallo et al. 2007
EukaryotaTuber IndicumInhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolismNASplivallo et al. 2007
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaecontrol citrus black spot disease fermentation processesToffano et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansapplesDavis et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransNARobacker and Lauzon 2002
EukaryotaPenicillium CorymbiferumNAPierce et al. 1991
EukaryotaScopulariopsis BrevicaulisNAPierce et al. 1991
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NAPierce et al. 1991
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicanamarine sedimentGroenhagen et al. 2016
EukaryotaAureobasidium Pullulansattracts waspsisolated from apples (with lepidopteran orchard pests)Davis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPenicillium Polonicumnawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Ustusnawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
EukaryotaPericonia Britannicanawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviridenawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaRhizosphereBlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia KururiensisRhizosphereBlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaHansenula Holstiiwhole beetles, beetle guts, loblolly pineBrand et al. 1977
EukaryotaPhoma Sp.n/aNAStrobel et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciurinafrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Simiaenarhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, IndiaVaishnav et al. 2016
EukaryotaPhomopsis Sp.naendophyte of Odontoglossum sp.Singh et al. 2011
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNAKai et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisn/aNAKai et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNAKai et al. 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaen/aNAArnold and Senter 1998
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosan/aNAArnold and Senter 1998
ProkaryotaProteus HauseriNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
EukaryotaPhellinus Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aNACorcuff et al. 2011
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sarcoidesn/aNAMallette et al.  2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviriden/aNAStoppacher et al. 2010
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensNACrutcher et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma AtrovirideNACrutcher et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma ReeseiNACrutcher et al. 2013
EukaryotaPhoma Sp.nanaNaznin et al. 2014
EukaryotaAmpelomyces Sp.nanaNaznin et al. 2014
EukaryotaHypoxylon Anthochroumnaendophytic in Bursera lancifoliaUlloa-Benítez et al. 2016
EukaryotaXylaria Sp.naHaematoxylon brasiletto, Morelos, MexicoSánchez-Ortiz et al. 2016
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumcollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus NemorosusNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia AndauensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia SaccharicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusNANAMardones et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusNANAUrbina et al. 2020
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusNANAMardones et al. 2020
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora ValbyensisNANATran et al. 2022
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
EukaryotaPhytophthora RamorumN/APhytophthora ramorumLoulier et al. 2020
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Kluyveromyces MarxianusJi et al. 2024
Saccharomyces CerevisiaeJi et al. 2024
Cyberlindnera FabianiiMa et al. 2023
Debaryomyces HanseniiLi et al. 2023
Citrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
Klebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
Pediococcus AcidilacticiMockus et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusDMEMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida DubliniensisRPMISPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansRPMISPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisTSBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYPDSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisYPDSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisLG + glycerolTD/GC-MS and SIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
EukaryotaPythium OligandrumV8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSyes
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Accolensbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Jeikeiumbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Minutissimumbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Striatumbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleiferibrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuribrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraLuria-Bertani (LB)PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerLB agarSPME / GS-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumKing`s B agarUPLC-MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensYMG mediumCSLA-GCMSyes
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemedium malt extract agar ± SucroseHS-SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Fischerimedium 129CLSA-GCMSyes
EukaryotaHypoxylon Anthochroumrice medium (RM, 300g of rice and 300ml of water)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPDA(HS)-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPDA(HS)-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeYPDA(HS)-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusYPDA(HS)-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida SakeYeast Nitrogen base with 1% pectinSPME / GCMSno
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PseudoalcaligenesLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus PasteuriTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter UreafaciensTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPantoea VagansTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter PhenanthrenivoransTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaRahnella AquatilisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
EukaryotaGrosmannia ClavigeraPDA mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaOphiostoma IpsPDA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Philanthisterile wheat seedsGC-MSno
ProkaryotaCoraliitalea Coraliimarine broth agarOSSA/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Globosamodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Restrictamodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Sympodialismodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB agarHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Reukaufiiartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaDebaryomyces Hanseniiartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaMrakia Blollopisartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaTausonia Pullulansartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaCystofilobasidium Sp.artificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaCystofilobasidium Capitatumartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaRhodotorula Mucilaginosaartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaSporidiobolus Salmonicolorartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaCystobasidium Laryngisartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusblood/choclate agarGC-Ms flame photometric detectorno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaHypoxylon Anthochroumno
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaTrichoderma Sp.no
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumno
EukaryotaLasiodiplodia Theobromaeno
EukaryotaTuber Sp.no
ProkaryotaMyxobacterium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaRoseobacter Claden/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaArctic Bacteriumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Murinusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomycetes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaChondromyces Crocatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaNannocystis Exedensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia OdoriferaNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AndropogonisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCellulomonas UdaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensMR-VP Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia EntomophilaLB, MR-VP and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensLB, MR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaMR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB, MR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaLB, MR-VP and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaledonicaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaribensisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaryophylliLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia FungorumMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GladioliMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia HospitaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia KururiensisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenaziniumLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenoliruptrixLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhytofirmansLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia SacchariLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia SordidicolaAngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TerricolaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia ThailandensisMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia XenovoransMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaXanthomonas CampestrisNBIIClosed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Indicumn/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeYEPDAGC/MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTS brothGC-MS Super Qno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansSabouraud dextrose agarGC-MSyes
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeransno
EukaryotaPenicillium CorymbiferumGC-FIDyes
EukaryotaScopulariopsis BrevicaulisGC-FIDyes
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.GC-FIDyes
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicaseawater-based A1GC/MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansSabouraud Dextrose AgarGC/FIDyes
EukaryotaPenicillium Polonicummalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Ustusmalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPericonia Britannicamalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviridemalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)yes
ProkaryotaBurkholderia KururiensisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)yes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaHansenula HolstiiPYGGC-MSno
EukaryotaPhoma Sp.n/aSolid phase microextraction (SPME)no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri877 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SimiaeNutrient broth; King's B agarGC/MSno
EukaryotaPhomopsis Sp.PDA mediumSPME-GC/MSyes
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaProteus HauseriLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPhellinus Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aHeadspace sampler/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAscocoryne SarcoidesMinimal mediumPTR-MS and SPME GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma AtroviridePotato dextrose agarHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensPotato dextrose agarHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaTrichoderma AtroviridePotato dextrose agarHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaTrichoderma ReeseiPotato dextrose agarHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaPhoma Sp.naSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAmpelomyces Sp.naSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon AnthochroumPDA/WA + 500 mg l^-1 ChloramphenicolSPME-GC/MSyes
EukaryotaXylaria Sp.PDA mediumSPME-GC/MSyes
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumpotato dextrose agar (PDA), Czapek Dox liquid cultureGC-MS / SPMEno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus Nemorosusliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Andauensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Saccharicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusYPD agar media (yeast extract 1%, peptone 2%, glucose 2% and agar 2%)HS‐SPME‐GC‐MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Eubayanusbeer wortHS-SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Eubayanusbeer wortHS‐GC‐FIDno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora Valbyensissugared green and black teaHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora RamorumPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSstandard
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
Kluyveromyces MarxianusSauce Meat during StorageSPME–GC–MSno
Saccharomyces CerevisiaeSauce Meat during StorageSPME–GC–MSno
Cyberlindnera Fabianiituna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Debaryomyces Hanseniimeat with pork lardGC-MSno
Citrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Klebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Citrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Pediococcus Acidilacticilentils (Lens culinaris)SPME/ICP-MSno


Furan-2-ylmethanol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
FURFURYL ALCOHOL
98-00-0
2-Furanmethanol
2-Furylmethanol
furan-2-ylmethanol
2-Furancarbinol
Furfural alcohol
2-Furylcarbinol
2-Furanylmethanol
Furfuranol
2-Furfuryl alcohol
Furfurylalcohol
Furfuralcohol
5-Hydroxymethylfuran
2-(Hydroxymethyl)furan
Furyl alcohol
2-Hydroxymethylfuran
Furylcarbinol
alpha-Furylcarbinol
Furan-2-yl-methanol
2-Furfurylalkohol
Furfurylcarb
(2-furyl)methanol
Methanol, (2-furyl)-
2-hydroxymethylfurane
25212-86-6
2-Furane-methanol
Furanmethanol
Furylcarbinol (VAN)
NCI-C56224
2-furanemethanol
FEMA No. 2491
Furan-2-methanol
NSC 8843
(furan-2-yl)methanol
CCRIS 2922
HSDB 711
DTXSID2025347
CHEBI:207496
EINECS 202-626-1
Qo furfuryl alcohol
UNII-D582054MUH
BRN 0106291
Furfurylalcohol-d2
.alpha.-Furylcarbinol
alpha-Furfuryl alcohol
AI3-01171
D582054MUH
NSC-8843
.alpha.-Furfuryl alcohol
DTXCID105347
EC 202-626-1
5-17-03-00338 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Furfuryl alcohol, 98%
(2-FURYL)-METHANOL (FURFURYLALCOHOL)
FURFURYL ALCOHOL (IARC)
FURFURYL ALCOHOL [IARC]
2-Furfurylalkohol [Czech]
CAS-98-00-0
FURFURYLALCOHOLRESIN
UN2874
2-Hydroxymethylfuran; 2-Furylmethanol; 2-Furfurylalcohol
furylmethanol
2-Furfurylalcohol
alpha -Furylcarbinol
MFCD00003252
PFFA
(2-furyl)-Methanol
Furfuryl alcohol [UN2874] [Poison]
2-Hydroxymethyl-Furan
alpha -Furfuryl alcohol
Furfuryl alcohol, 8CI
2- FURANCARBINOL
2- FURANYLMETHANOL
2-Furfurylalkohol(CZECH)
Epitope ID:136037
furfuryl alcohol (furfurol)
WLN: T5OJ B1Q
CHEM-REZ 200
2-Furane-methanol (furfurol)
FURFURYL ALCOHOL [MI]
FURFURYL ALCOHOL [FCC]
CHEMBL308187
FURFURYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
FURFURYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]
CHEBI:53371
FEMA 2491
Furfuryl alcohol, >=97%, FG
NSC8843
2-Furanmethanol (furfuryl alcohol)
2-Furylmethanol (ACD/Name 4.0)
STR01021
Tox21_202102
Tox21_303093
Furfuryl alcohol, analytical standard
AKOS000119178
AM81811
MCULE-4977977402
UN 2874
Furfuryl alcohol [UN2874] [Poison]
Furfuryl alcohol, natural, >=95%, FG
NCGC00249166-01
NCGC00256987-01
NCGC00259651-01
93793-62-5
DB-016149
DB-254877
F0076
NS00003728
EN300-19106
C20441
Q27335
A845784
J-521401
F0001-2310
Z104472794
InChI=1/C5H6O2/c6-4-5-2-1-3-7-5/h1-3,6H,4H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namefuran-2-ylmethanol
SMILESC1=COC(=C1)CO
InchiInChI=1S/C5H6O2/c6-4-5-2-1-3-7-5/h1-3,6H,4H2
FormulaC5H6O2
PubChem ID7361
Molweight98.1
LogP0.3
Atoms7
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationaromatic alcohols alcohols heterocyclic compounds aromatic compounds
CHEBI-ID207496
Supernatural-IDSN0436308

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
171 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for furfuryl alcohol is estimated as 7.9X10-8 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 0.609 mm Hg(1), and an assigned value for water solubility of 1X10+6 mg/L (miscible)(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that furfuryl alcohol is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3). Furfuryl alcohol's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to occur(SRC). Furfuryl alcohol may volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) McKillip WJ, Sherman E; in Kirk-Othmer Encycl Chem Tech 3rd ed 11: 499-527 (1978) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of furfuryl alcohol is estimated as 34(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.28(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that furfuryl alcohol is expected to have very high mobility in soil. The pKa of furfuryl alcohol is 9.55(4), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in its neutral form in the environment(5).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 13 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionisation constants of organic acids in aqueous solution. IUPAC Chem Data Ser No.23. NY,NY: Pergamon pp. 989 (1979) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.609 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAKaeslin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Ehimensisantifungal activity against phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum gloeosporioides 26Bcoral reefs of Providencia and Santa CatalinaGuio et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaNannocystis Exedensn/aNADickschat et al. 2007
EukaryotaFusarium VerticillioidesNADickschat et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Vranovensisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Frederiksbergensisnaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBHISESI-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus EhimensisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaNannocystis Exedensn/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Verticillioidesno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VranovensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FrederiksbergensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno


Methane

Compound Details

Synonymous names
02329_FLUKA
0CB689EE-132E-4559-A597-C79A40192203
14493-06-2
150036-83-2
295477_ALDRICH
3B4-2254
463035_ALDRICH
490210_ALDRICH
74-82-8
8006-14-2
AC1L18XA
AC1Q2825
AG-E-08601
AKOS005166816
AR-1A0383
AR-1A0497
Biodiesels
Biogas
BRN 1718732
C01438
C5M
CH4
CHEBI:16183
CHEMBL17564
CTK2H7747
Fire Damp
HSDB 167
KST-1A1445
KST-1A1563
Marsh gas
metano
methan
methane
Methane in gaseus state
Methane-12C
Methyl hydride
MolPort-018-618-244
Natural gas
OP0UW79H66
R 50
R 50 (refrigerant)
tetrahydridocarbon
UN1971
UN1972
UNII-OP0UW79H66
GLASSY CARBON
Nanotubes, Carbon
Carbonmesopor
EINECS 200-812-7
Carbon (graphite)
Nanodiamond (particle size :
DTXSID8025545
EC 200-812-7
4-01-00-00003 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Graphene quantum dots
Graphene film, monolayer, on copper foil (1cm x 1cm)
Carbon; Charcoal activated
METHANE (EP MONOGRAPH)
METHANE [EP MONOGRAPH]
6532-48-5
carbon fiber
MFCD00133992
MFCD00144065
MFCD00146977
MFCD00211867
MFCD09753896
MFCD31654066
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs)
Methylidyne radical
CVD Graphene on Si 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
High Purity Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95+%
Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 8-15nm
Graphitized Hydroxy Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 8-15nm
Hydroxy Double-Walled Crabon Nanotubes (DWNTs-OH) 2-4nm
Total Organic Carbon Standard: TOC @ 1000 mg/L in H2O
thin graphene
Carbon,mesopor
acetylene carbon
Carbon dots
Carbon Granules
Carbon Nanorods
Thiol Graphene
a methyl group
Carbon Fabric
Carbon Pieces
Carbon Slugs
Graphene Kit
Carbon Foam
Carbon Nanofiber
Carbon Nanohorns
GO quantum dots
Gas, natural
Carbon Electrodes
Mesoporous Carbon
monohydride carbon
Carbon NanoFibers
N-doped Graphene
N-doped Grpahene
Carbon nano fibers
Carbon quantum dot
Carbon black, CP
high purity SWNTs
Multiwall Nanotubes
Carbon rods, 5N
N-doped MWCNTs
74C
Fullerene C-70
Carbon Nanotube Ink
Carbon Quantum Dots
Fluorinated Graphene
MWCNTs water paste
Carbon, decolorizing
Graphene oxide flake
Aqua Graphene slurry
Fullerene - C70
CARBONEUM
Flash-ignited MWNTs
Electrode pole pieces
Graphene oxide powder
Graphite oxide powder
Liquified natural gas
Synthetic natural gas
Carbon Conductive Ink
rGO-NH-Carboimidazole
Carbon Graphite Plates
Conductive carbon black
MWNTs water suspension
Carbon Black Nanopowder
GO quantum dots powder
Nitrogen doped CMK-3
Graphene oxide, reduced
Graphene slurry in NMP
MWNTs DMSO suspension
PEG@GO
PEI@GO
Carbon nitride catalysts
Carboxyl Graphene powder
MWCNTs water suspension
Graphene slurry in water
METHANE [HSDB]
CARBONEUM [HPUS]
GO quantum dots(Powder)
METHANE [MI]
MWCNTs(long) 4-6nm
Carbon Dots Bright Green
Carbon Quantum Dots Blue
Tunable Nanoporous Carbon
BLACK 2
Carbon Fiber Cloth Fabric
Carbon Nanorods Properties
Carboxyl Carbon Dots Blue
FluorinatedCarbon Nanotubes
MWNTs(short) 4-6 nm
NanoIntegris Dielectic ink
GrapheitizedMWNT 8-15nm
MWCNTs(long) 5-15nm
Carbon Black Nanodispersion
Disodered Mesoporous Carbon
GO quantum dots (solvent)
BLACK 2 [INCI]
Carbon, 200 mesh,Powder
DC BLACK NO. 2
Grapheitized MWNTs >50nm
Graphene quantum dots green
Methane, >=99.0%
Customized MWNTs dispersion
Reduced Graphene Oxide@ Ag
Carbon Conductive Ink Paste
Carbon nanotubes DMF slurry
Carbon nanotubes NMP slurry
Double-wall carbon nanotubes
GO quantum dots(20mg/ml)
Graphene Nanoplate 1-5 nm
Graphene slurry H:3-10nm
Methane, analytical standard
MWNTs(short) 5-15 nm
MWNTs(short) 8-15 nm
Single layer graphene powder
4QQN74LH4O
CARBON BLACK [HSDB]
CARBON BLACK [IARC]
CARBON BLACK [INCI]
CH2H2
CMK-3
CMK-8
Double-walledcarbon nanotubes
GCB graphitized carbon black
Graphene Dispersion in water
Graphene nanoplates 1-5 nm
MWCNTs(long) 20-30nm
MWCNTs(long) 8-15 nm
UNII-6GRV67N0U2
Carbon Nanofibers Graphitized
Graphene Oxide Carboimidazole
Industrial Graphene Nanoplate
Nano Carbon Black Dispersion
Single Wall Carbon Nanohorns
Soot Carbon Black Nanopowder
Carbon, 99.5%,30nm
Graphene Nanoplate 3-10 nm
MWNTs(short) 20-30 nm
MWNTs(short) 30-50 nm
Nanointegris ultrapure SWCNTs
UN 1971 (Salt/Mix)
UN 1972 (Salt/Mix)
Carboxyl Graphene quantum dots
Customized Graphene Dispersion
Graphene quantum dots(Powder)
Graphitized MWNTs 10-20nm
Low Purity Carboxylic SWCNTs
Multiwall Nanotubes 5-15 nm
N-doped Graphene quantum dots
GO quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)
Grapheitized MWNTs 20-30nm
Grapheitized MWNTs 30-50nm
Low purity Hydroxylate SWCNTs
Megnetic Graphene Oxide powder
MWNTs ethyl acetate suspension
Reduced Graphene Oxide@ SnO2
Thin Layer Graphene Nanoplates
Carbon nanotubes aqueous slurry
Carboxylate Graphene Dispersion
Fullerene soot, (as produced)
Laser Scribed Graphene (LSG)
Multiwall Nanotubes-OH Hydroxy
MWNTs Butyl acetate suspension
UNIPURE BLACK LC 902
4XYU5U00C4
6GRV67N0U2
Carboxyl MWCNTs(long) <8 nm
Carboxyl MWCNTs(long) 4-6nm
DTXCID705545
GO quantum dots yellow(Powder)
Industrial grade MWNTs 50 nm
MWNTs (long) 10-20 nm
Graphene electric aqueous slurry
Graphene Film(Filtering method)
Graphene powder Physical methods
Reduced Graphene Oxide@ Co3O4
Reduced Graphene Oxide@ Fe3O4
Singlewall Nanotubes-OH Hydroxy
Carbon Conductive Adhesive Tapes
Carbon Nanotube sponges XFCN01
Carbon Nanotube sponges XFCN07
Carbon Nanotube sponges XFCN08
Carboxyl MWCNTs(short) 4-6nm
CHEMBL2106049
Diamond Synthesized, 95% Nano
Diethyl Cyanomethyl Phosphonate
Graphene Sponges(Foams,Aerogel)
Industrial Graphene Oxide Powder
Carbon conductive cement adhesive
Conductive Flexible TPU Filament
GO quantum dots yellow(1mg/ml)
High Purified Carboxylic SWCNTS
Ultrapure SWCNTs NMP dispersion
Amino Graphene quantum dot powder
Carbon black, Super P Conductive
DTXSID50179391
DTXSID60176836
Graphene Sponges (Foams,Aerogel)
High Purified Hydroxylate SWCNTS
Lowpurity hydroxy SWCNTs (long)
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs70%
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs90%
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs95%
VEGETABLE CARBON [MART.]
Vitamin C Reduced Graphene Oxide
Lowpurity carboxyl SWCNTs (long)
Megnetic Graphene Oxide dispersion
Carbon nanotubes isopropanol slurry
CI 77266 [INCI]
D&C BLACK NO. 2 [II]
Industrial grade MWNTs 10-20nm
Industrial grade MWNTs 20-30nm
Industrial grade MWNTs 50-60nm
Industrial grade MWNTs 8-15 nm
Industrial grade MWNTs 9-16 nm
Industrial Thin Graphene Nanoplate
MWNTs isopropyl alcohol suspension
Carboxyl MWCNTs(short) 5-15 nm
Carboxyl MWCNTs(short) 8-15 nm
Graphene Powder with small diameter
Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)
Industrial grade MWCNTs 8-15 nm
Isotopic 13C Graphene on Cu Foil
Large diameter graphene oxide sheet
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs 98%
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs 99%
AMY33424
Carbon powder, 99.999%, 5N
Graphene Oxide dispersion <500 nm
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm
Heat Dissipation Graphene Oxide Mud
HelicalMulti-walled carbon nanotubes
High purity SWNTs 0.7-2.5 nm
Highpurity carboxyl SWCNTs (short)
Industrial grade MWNTs 13-17 nm
Industrial Grade MWNTs 20-40 nm
Largeinner diameter thin-wall MWNTs
Monolayer Graphene on SiC substrate
Ultrapure SWCNTs aqueous dispersion
UNIPURE BLACK LC 902 GRAN
VEGETABLE CARBON (E 153)
EINECS 232-343-9
EINECS 240-383-3
Graphene quantum dots(MC: 1mg/ml)
Graphite flake, natural, -10 mesh
Graphite ink for tantalum capacitors
High purity carboxyl SWCNTs (long)
Aligned Multi-walled carbon nanotubes
Carboxyl Graphene dispersion <500nm
Carboxyl Graphene quantum dots powder
Diamond Powder (gray), 97+% Nano
Diamond Powder (gray), 98+% Nano
Grapheitized Carboxyl MWNTs >50 nm
Grapheitized Carboxyl MWNTs 8-15nm
GrapheitizedCarboxyl MWNTs 10-20nm
GrapheitizedCarboxyl MWNTs 20-30nm
GrapheitizedCarboxyl MWNTs 30-50nm
Graphite flake, median 7-10 micron
Graphite powder, <20 um, synthetic
Helical Multi-walled carbon nanotubes
MFCD06411993
MFCD07370731
NA1361
NanoIntegris SWCNTs with high purity
Carbon nanotubes butyl butyrate slurry
CVD Graphene Film on Nickel 5cmx5cm
Graphene oxide dispersion 1-5 layers
Graphene quantum dots red fluorescence
Graphite flake, natural, -325 mesh
Hydroxylate MWNTs(short) 30-50 nm
Raw Plasma Nanotubes Powder RN-020
CVD Graphene on Si 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
Diamond powder, synthetic, <1 micron
Grapheitized Hydroxylate MWNT 8-15nm
GrapheitizedHydroxylate MWNTs >50 nm
Graphene Oxide Film(Filtering method)
Graphite foil, 1mm (0.04in) thick
Industrial Carboxylic SWCNTs 1-2 nm
Single Layer Graphene dispersion water
Single walled Carbon Nanotubes on PET
Amination multi-walled carbon nanotubes
CVDGraphene on SiO2 5cmx5cm(Bilayer)
DB09278
GrapheitizedHydroxylate MWNTs 10-20nm
GrapheitizedHydroxylate MWNTs 30-50nm
Graphene Oxide dispersion water or NMP
Graphite rod, 5.0mm (0.20in) dia
HIPCO pure Metallic Hipco SWNTs solid
Industrial Hydroxylate SWCNTs 1-2 nm
N-doped MWCNTs (N Content2.98wt%)
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs70% solid
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs90% solid
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs95% solid
Carbon felt, 1.27cm (0.5in) thick
Carbon felt, 2.54cm (1.0in) thick
Carboxylic Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes
CarboxylicDouble walled carbon nanotubes
CVD Graphene on Si 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
Graphite plate, 2.5cm (1.0in) thick
HIPCO Semiconducting Hipco SWNTs solid
Imported Reduced Graphene Oxide@ Fe3O4
N-doped MWCNTS (N Content3.00wt%)
Nanoinnova Graphene Oxide-Carboimidazole
NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 90%
NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 95%
NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 98%
NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 99%
Ultrapure Single-walled carbon nanotubes
Aminated Graphene TEPA covalently linked
Carbon black, acetylene, 50% compressed
Carbon felt, 6.35mm (0.25in) thick
Carboxyl MWCNTs water paste (~10wt%)
CVD Graphene on Glass 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 2cmx2cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 7cmx7cm(Bilayer)
CVDGraphene on SiO2 5cmx5cm(Monolayer)
Diamond Powder (black), 52-65% Nano
Grapheitized Hydroxylate MWNTs 20-30nm
Graphite foil, 0.5mm (0.02in) thick
Graphite rod, 10.0mm (0.40in) dia
High Purified Large Surface Area SWCNTS
Industrial Few Layer Graphene Nanoplates
Multiwall Nanotubes-OH Hydroxy 5-15 nm
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs 98% solid
NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs 99% solid
Reduced Graphene Oxide-NH-Carboimidazole
SingleWalled Carbon nanotubes NMP slurry
4H-Pyrrolo[1,2-d][1,4]oxazocine-9-carboxaldehyde,1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-, (4R,5R,6S)-rel-
Carboxyl MWCNTs water paste (~2.7wt%)
CVD Graphene on Quartz 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
Graphite plate, 1.27cm (0.5in) thick
High-Ni Calibration series, O 38x15 mm
HIPCO pure Metallic Hipco SWNTs Aqueous
HIPCO Semiconducting Hipco SWNTs Aqueous
Methane, electronic grade, >=99.998%
Monolayer Graphene Powder Chemical method
N-doped Graphene Sponges (Foams,Aerogel)
P-doped Graphene Sponges (Foams,Aerogel)
PD053877
Preservative Reduce Graphene Oxide Powder
Purified Plasma Nanotubes Powder RN-220
Short ultrapure SWCNTs aqueous dispersion
Ultrapure Short SWCNTs aqueous dispersion
Acetylene carbon black (100% compressed)
Carbon felt, 3.18mm (0.125in) thick
CarboxylDouble-wall carbon nanotubes(long)
CVD Graphene on Glass 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Plastic 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Si 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 2cmx2cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 7cmx7cm(Monolayer)
Diamond powder, synthetic, 40-60 micron
Graphite foil, 0.4mm (0.015in) thick
Graphite Oxide powder prepared by S method
Graphite Powders, 99.9% (metals basis)
High Purified Single-walled carbonnanotubes
HighPurified Single-walled carbon nanotubes
Hydroxy Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)
Industrial grade carboxylation MWNTs 50nm
Methane, Messer(R) CANGas, 99.999%
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes(long) >50nm
Multiwalled carbon nanotube DMF dispersion
NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 99.9%
Purified Amio Single-walled carbonnanotubes
Aminated Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)
B-doped Graphene Sponges (Foams, Aerogels)
Carbon Nanotubes Thermal Radiation Coatings
Carboxyl Double-wall carbon nanotubes(long)
Carboxyl Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)
CVD Graphene on Quartz 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Si 2.5cmx2.5cm(Bilayer)
CVDGraphene on SiO2 5cmx5cm(3-5 layers)
CVDGraphene on SiO2 5cmx5cm(6-8 layers)
Graphene Oxide dispersion customized service
Graphite foil, 0.13mm (0.005in) thick
Graphite foil, 0.254mm (0.01in) thick
Graphite powder, nickel coated, -100 mesh
Graphite powder, synthetic, -20+100 mesh
Imported loaded nano-gold particles graphene
Multi-walled carbon nanotube DMF dispersion
Single Layer H-BN Film on SIO2 substrate
Carbon nanotubes, single-walled/double-walled
Carbon, mesoporous, hydrophilic pore surface
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Glass 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Glass 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on Plastic 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 2cmx2cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 2cmx2cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 7cmx7cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on SiO2 7cmx7cm(6-8 layers)
Fluorinated Carbon Nanotubes(F48-50 wt.%)
Fluorinated Carbon Nanotubes(F48-58 wt.%)
Graphene dispersion(C:1mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene Spones (foams)(Size: 2cmx2cmx2cm)
Graphene Spones (foams)(Size: 5cmx5cmx5cm)
Hydroxylation Single Nanotubes 0.7-2.5 nm
Multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)>50 nm
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes NMP dispersion
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes(short) >50 nm
NS00004509
NS00081852
NS00093167
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-COOH)
Aminated Graphene Amino-PEG covalently linked
Aminated Graphene Piperazine covalently linked
Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled, core material
Carbon, foil, 5x5mm, thickness 2.0mm, hOpg
Carboxylic ultrapure SWCNTs aqueous dispersion
CVD Graphene on Quartz (1mm1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Quartz 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Quartz 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on Si 2.5cmx2.5cm(Monolayer)
Electric Heating Reduce Graphene Oxide Powder
Graphene dispersion(C:1mg/ml solvent:ethanol)
Graphite powder, synthetic, APS 7-11 micron
Graphite, colloidal, lubricant, aerosol spray
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95%
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes(short) 10-20nm
NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 90% solid
NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 95% solid
NiCoated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes >50nm
Carbon, foil, 5x10mm, thickness 2.0mm, hOpg
Carboxyl Graphene quantum dots(Purity: ~80%)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 2cmx2cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 5cmx5cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Plastic 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Plastic 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on Quartz (1mm1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
Dispersion Carboxyl Graphene dispersion >500nm
Double-Walled Crabon Nanotubes (DWNTs) 2-4nm
EC 231-953-2
EC 231-955-3
EC 240-383-3
Glassy carbon rod, 3mm (0.1in) dia, type 1
Glassy carbon rod, 3mm (0.1in) dia, type 2
Glassy carbon rod, 5mm (0.2in) dia, type 1
Glassy carbon rod, 5mm (0.2in) dia, type 2
Graphene dispersion(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene Quantum Dot Powder(White fluorescence)
Graphene Spones (foams)(Size: D 1cm,H 1cm)
High concentration MWCNTs water paste(~14wt%)
High purity Carboxyl SWCNTs aqueous dispersion
High purity Single-walled carbonnanotubes(long)
Industrial grade carboxylation MWNTs 20-40 nm
Industrial grade hydroxylation MWCNTs 10-30nm
Industrial grade hydroxylation MWCNTs 20-40nm
IsoNanotubes-S 99.9%Pure Semiconducting SWNT
Low purity single-walled carbon nanotubes(long)
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 90+%
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes(short) 30-50 nm
Q37129
Short-hydroxylate multi-walled carbon nanotubes
Single Layer Graphene on PET 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 2cmx2cm(Bilayer)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 5cmx5cm(Bilayer)
Sulfur-doped graphene sponges (S-GS,,Aerogel)
Carbon, foil, 10x10mm, thickness 2.0mm, hOpg
Carbon, foil, 15x15mm, thickness 2.0mm, hOpg
Chlorine-based Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx10cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx5cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 15cmx10cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 2cmx2cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 30cmx20cm(Bilayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 5cmx5cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Si 2.5cmx2.5cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Si 2.5cmx2.5cm(6-8 layers)
Glassy carbon rod, 1mm (0.04in) dia, type 1
Glassy carbon rod, 1mm (0.04in) dia, type 2
Glassy carbon rod, 2mm (0.08in) dia, type 1
Glassy carbon rod, 2mm (0.08in) dia, type 2
Glassy carbon rod, 4mm (0.16in) dia, type 1
Glassy carbon rod, 4mm (0.16in) dia, type 2
Glassy carbon rod, 6mm (0.24in) dia, type 1
Glassy carbon rod, 6mm (0.24in) dia, type 2
Glassy carbon rod, 7mm (0.28in) dia, type 1
Glassy carbon rod, 7mm (0.28in) dia, type 2
Graphene dispersion(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:ethanol)
High Purity Single-walled carbonnanotubes(short)
Imported loaded nano-Palladium particles graphene
Low purity single-walled carbon nanotubes(short)
Nano Au (0) particles on reduced Graphene Oxide
Nano Pd (0) particles on reduced Graphene Oxide
NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 99.9% solid
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 8-15nm
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes20-30nm
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes30-50nm
Single Layer Graphene on PET 10cmx5cm(Bilayer)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 2cmx2cm(Monolayer)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 5cmx5cm(Monolayer)
Super Purified Plasma Nanotubes Powder SPT-220
3D Freestanding Graphene Foam 1cmx1cm(on Nickel)
Aminated Graphene Octadecylamine covalently linked
Carboxyl Multi-walled carbonnanotubes(long) >50nm
Conductive Graphene Filament,3D Printing Materials
CVD Graphene Film on Nickel 1-7 layers ,1cmx1cm
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx10cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx5cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 15cmx10cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 2cmx2cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 2cmx2cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 30cmx20cm(Monolayer)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 5cmx5cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 5cmx5cm(6-7 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on Quartz (1mm1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Quartz (1mm1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
Glassy carbon plate, 3mm (0.1in) thick, type 1
Glassy carbon plate, 3mm (0.1in) thick, type 2
Graphite powder, natural, high purity, -200 mesh
Large-Inner Diameter Multi-walled carbon nanotubes
Methane-12C, 13C-depleted, 99.9 atom % 12C
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 10-20nm
Purified amio single-walled carbon nanotubes 1-2nm
Q866179
Single Layer Graphene on PET 10cmx5cm(Monolayer)
Carbon Nanotube Dispersant / CNTs Water Dispersant
Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled, ground core material
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx5cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx5cm(6-8 layers)
Glassy carbon plate, 1mm (0.04in) thick, type 1
Glassy carbon plate, 1mm (0.04in) thick, type 2
Glassy carbon plate, 2mm (0.08in) thick, type 1
Glassy carbon plate, 2mm (0.08in) thick, type 2
Glassy carbon plate, 4mm (0.16in) thick, type 1
Glassy carbon plate, 4mm (0.16in) thick, type 2
Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes >50 nm
Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 10-20nm
Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 20-30nm
Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 30-50nm
Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG-Grade A)
Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG-Grade B)
Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG-Grade C)
IsoSol-S100 Pure SemiconductingSWNT+Dielectric ink
Q-200950
Q3333711
Q6823951
Single Layer Graphene on PET 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 2cmx2cm(3-5 layers)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 2cmx2cm(6-8 layers)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 5cmx5cm(3-5 layers)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 5cmx5cm(6-8 layers)
3D Freestanding Graphene Foam 1cmx1cm(substrate-free)
Bilayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2: 1cmx1cm)
Bilayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2: 2cmx2cm)
Carbon Nanotube Dispersant / CNTs Alcohol Dispersant
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 1.5mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 100%
Carboxyl Multi-walled carbonnanotubes(long) 30-50 nm
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx10cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx10cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 15cmx10cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 15cmx10cm(6-8 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 30cmx20cm(3-5 layers)
CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 30cmx20cm(6-8 layers)
Glassy carbon splinter powder, 20-50 micron, type 1
Graphene Oxide Film Filtering method(size: 4cmX4cm )
Graphene Oxide Film Filtering method(size: 8cmX8cm )
Industrial Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes >50 nm
Monolayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2:1cmx1cm)
Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) <8nm
Q11172462
Single Layer Graphene on PET 10cmx5cm(3-5 layers)
Single Layer Graphene on PET 10cmx5cm(6-8 layers)
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 5cmx5cm(Bilayer)
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 5cmx5cm(Monolayer)
Bilayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2:5cmx1.5cm)
Carbon yarn, woven from 0.076mm (0.003in) dia fibers
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 2.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 3.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 5.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 2.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 3.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 5.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 25mm, diameter 50mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 2mm, diameter 0.5mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 2.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 3.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 5.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 50mm, graphite, 99.95%
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 0.4-12 micron, type 1
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 0.4-12 micron, type 2
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 10-20 micron, type 1
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 10-20 micron, type 2
Glassy carbon splinter powder, 0.4-12 micron, type 1
Glassy carbon splinter powder, 0.4-12 micron, type 2
Glassy carbon splinter powder, 80-200 micron, type 1
Glassy carbon splinter powder, 80-200 micron, type 2
Graphene nanoplatelets (6-8 nm thick x 5 microns wide)
Graphene Oxide Film Filtering method(size: 15cmX15cm )
Graphite powder, natural, briquetting grade, -100 mesh
Graphite powder, natural, briquetting grade, -200 mesh
Graphite powder, synthetic, conducting grade, -200 mesh
Graphite powder, synthetic, conducting grade, -325 mesh
Graphite rod, 3.8cm (1.5in) dia x 61cm (24in) long
Graphitized Carboxyl MultiWalled Carbon Nanotubes >50 nm
High concentration carboxyl MWCNTs water paste(~13wt%)
Industrial Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 10-30 nm
Industrial Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 12-15 nm
Monolayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2: 2cmx2cm)
Nanointegris SWCNTs with small diameter Fe Catalyst 35%
Nanointegris SWCNTs with small diameter Fe Catalyst 5%
Nanointegris SWCNTs with small diameter Fe Catalyst15%
Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) 10-20nm
Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) 20-30nm
Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) 30-50nm
Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) 1-2 nm
Total Organic Carbon Standard: TOC @ 100 mg/L in H2O
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 5cmx5cm(3-5 layers)
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 5cmx5cm(6-8 layers)
Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 1 cm, W: 1 cm, H: 1 cm)
Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 2 cm, W: 2 cm, H: 1 cm)
Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled, as produced cathode deposit
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 1.0mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 10.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 13.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 50mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 6.35mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 10.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 13.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 50mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 6.35mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 10.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 13.0mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 6.35mm, graphite, 100%
Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 0.5mm, graphite, 99.95%
Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 1.0mm, graphite, 99.95%
Fullerene, buckytube/nanotube, single walled, > 60% SWNT
Fullerene, buckytube/nanotube, single walled, 20-35% SWNT
Funct. multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH), 95+%
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 200-400 micron, type 1
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 200-400 micron, type 2
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 400-630 micron, type 2
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 630-1000 micron, type 1
Glassy carbon spherical powder, 630-1000 micron, type 2
Graphene nanoplatelets (6-8 nm thick x 15 microns wide)
Graphene nanoplatelets (6-8 nm thick x 25 microns wide)
Graphene Oxide dispersion <500nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene Oxide dispersion <500nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:NMP)
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:NMP)
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphite plate, resin impregnated, 6.35mm (0.25in) thick
Graphite rod, 1.27cm (0.5in) dia x 61cm (24in) long
Graphite rod, 2.54cm (1.0in) dia x 61cm (24in) long
Graphite rod, 6.3mm (0.25in) dia. x 61cm (24in) long
Graphitized Carboxyl Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 10-20nm
Graphitized Carboxyl Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 20-30nm
Graphitized Carboxyl Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 8-15nm
Graphitized Carboxyl MultiWalled Carbon Nanotubes 30-50nm
Graphitized Hydroxy Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 10-20nm
Graphitized Hydroxy Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes >50 nm
Graphitized Hydroxy Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 30-50nm
Graphitized Hydroxy MultiWalled Carbon Nanotubes 20-30nm
High Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNTS) 1-2nm
Industrial Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) 1-2 nm
Monolayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2:1.5cmx1.5cm)
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) >50nm
Short Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs) 10-20nm
Short Purified Amio Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes 1-2nm
Short Single-walled carbon nanotubes (Short-SWNTs) 1-2 nm
Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(10-15 layers)
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 1.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 10mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 3.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 5.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 7.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 1.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 10mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 3.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 5.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 7.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 50mm, diameter 1.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 5mm, diameter 3.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 10 cm, W: 4 cm, H: 0.5 cm)
Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 2 cm, W: 2 cm, H: 0.5 cm)
Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 5 cm, W: 2 cm, H: 0.5 cm)
Carboxyl Multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH) 20-30nm
Graphene Oxide dispersion <500nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:NMP)
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:ethanol )
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:ethanol )
Graphite powder, natural, microcrystal grade, APS 2-15 micron
Graphite rod, 13cm (5.125in) dia x 30.5cm (12in) long
Graphite rod, 3.05mm (0.12in) dia x 305mm (12in) long
Graphite rod, 6.15mm (0.242in) dia x 102mm (4in) long
HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(NH3 functionalized)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade A(Size: 10x10x1.0mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade A(Size:20x20x1.0 mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size::5x5x1.0 mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size:10x10x1.0 mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size:20x20x1.0 mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size:10x10x1.0 mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size:5x5x1.0 mm)
Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) <8nm
Industrial Carboxyl Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes >50nm
Industrial Hydroxy Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes >50nm
Industrial Hydroxy Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 10-30nm
Industrial Hydroxy Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 20-40nm
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95%, OD 40-60 nm
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95+%, OD 50-80 nm
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) 10-20 nm
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) 20-30nm
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) 30-50 nm
Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) 8-15 nm
Short Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs) <8nm
Specific Graphene for Heat Dissipation and Antistatic Plastics
-COOH Functionalized Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-COOH)
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 10x10mm, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 10x10mm, thickness 2.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 10x10mm, thickness 4.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.5mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 4.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 4.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 8mm disks, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 8x8mm, thickness 0.5mm, glassy carbon
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Fullerene, nanotube, multi-walled, 20 nm OD, 5-20 micron long
Graphene film deposited on TEM grids(Carbon film, 5 pieces per box)
Graphene film deposited on TEM grids(Copper mesh, 5 pieces per box)
Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:ethanol )
Graphite powder, natural, universal grade, -200 mesh, 99.9995%
Graphite, Fusion Crucible, drillpoint, unpurified, volume 7.5cc
Graphite, Fusion Crucible, drillpoint, unpurified, volume 7.88cc
HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Argon functionalized)
HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Carboxyl functionalized)
HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Nitrogen functionalized)
HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Oxygen functionalized)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size: 20x20x1.0 mm)
Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) >50 nm
Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) 10-20nm
Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) 20-30nm
Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) 30-50nm
Hydroxy Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-OH) 1-2 nm
Industrial Carboxyl Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 10-30nm
Industrial Carboxyl Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 20-40 nm
PELCO 2 Layers Graphene Oxide TEM Support Films on Lacey Carbon
PELCO 6-8 layers CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Lacey Carbon
Short High Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNTS) 1-2nm
Short Hydroxy Double-Walled Crabon Nanotubes (DWNTs-COOH) 2-4nm
Short Industrial Singlewalled carbon nanotubes (Short-SWNTs) 1-2 nm
Short Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs) >50 nm
Short Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs) 20-30nm
Short Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs) 8-15nm
-COOH Functionalized Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH) <8nm
-COOH Functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH), 95%
2 layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)
3-5 layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Copper grid, 5 pieces per box)
3-5 layers Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)
6-8 layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Copper grid, 5 pieces per box)
6-8 layers Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)
ACS Material 2 layers CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Copper grid
ACS Material 2 layers CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Lacey Carbon
ACS Material 3-5 layer CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Copper grid
ACS Material 3-5 layers CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Lacey Carbon
ACS Material 6-8 layer CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Copper grid
ACS Material single layer CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Copper grid
ACS Material Single layer CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Lacey Carbon
ACS Material Single Layer Graphene Oxide TEM Support Films on Lacey Carbon
Bilayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2:Size of SiO2: 1.5cmx1.5cm)
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 2.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 6.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 10mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 200x200mm, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 25mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, glassy carbon
Carbon sputtering target, 50.8mm (2.0in) dia x 3.18mm (0.125in) thick
Carbon sputtering target, 76.2mm (3.0in) dia x 3.18mm (0.125in) thick
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 10mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 15mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 250x250mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 250x250mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 250x250mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 25mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.1mm, pyrolytic graphite, 99.99%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.5mm, pyrolytic graphite, 99.99%
Carbon, foil, 300x300mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 4mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 500x500mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 500x500mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 500x500mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 500x500mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 50mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.1mm, pyrolytic graphite, 99.99%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.2mm, pyrolytic graphite, 99.99%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 6mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carboxyl Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH) >50 nm
Carboxyl Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH) 10-20nm
Carboxyl Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-COOH) 1-2 nm
Graphene oxide dispersion Diameter 50-200nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene oxide dispersion Diameter 50-200nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphene oxide dispersion Diameter 50-200nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:water)
Graphite electrode, counter-pointed tip, 3.06mm dia, 38.10 mm long
Graphite electrode, counter-spherical tip, 6.15mm dia, 38.10 mm long
Graphite plate, pyrolytic, 1.27x9.98x9.98mm (0.05x0.393x.393in)
Graphite powder, microcrystalline, -300 mesh, 75-82% C, 18-25% Ash
Graphite rod, pyrolytic coated, 2mm (0.08in) dia x 152mm (6in) long
HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Fluorocarbon functionalized)
High Purified Hydroxylate Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTS-OH) 1-2nm
High Purified Large Surface Area Single-walled Carbon nanotubes 1-2nm
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade A(Size: 20x20x(1.6~2.0)mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size :20x20x(1.6-2.0) mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size:30x30x(1.6-2.0)mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size: 20x20x(1.6-2.0)mm)
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size: 30x30x(1.6-2.0)mm)
Industrial Carboxyl Single-Walled Crabon Nanotubes (SWNTS-COOH) 1-2 nm
Industrial Hydroxy Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs-OH) 1-2 nm
Methane, compressed or natural gas, compressed (with high methane content)
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95%, Outside diameter 10-20 nm
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95%, Outside diameter 20-30 nm
Short Carboxyl single-walled CrabonNanotubes (Short-SWNTS-COOH) 1-2 nm
Short Hydroxy Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-OH) <8nm
Short Hydroxy single-walled Crabon Nanotubes (Short-SWNTs-OH) 1-2 nm
Single layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)
Single layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Copper grid, 5 pieces per box)
2 layers Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Cu grid(Copper grid, 5 pieces per box)
Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 150x150mm, 0.05g.cmu??, porosity 96.5%, 24 pores/cm
Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 275x330mm, 0.05g.cmu??, porosity 96.5%, 24 pores/cm
Carbon nanotube array, multi-walled, on quartz (diameter= 100nm, length=30 microns)
Carbon nanotube array, multi-walled, vertically aligned on copper wafer substrate
Carbon nanotube array, multi-walled, vertically aligned on silicon wafer substrate
Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled (diameter= 140nm, length= 7microns)(>90%nanotubes)
Carbon, chopped fiber, 100g, nominal diameter 0.007mm, fiber length 6mm, grade 34-700
Carbon, chopped fiber, 200g, nominal diameter 0.007mm, fiber length 1mm, grade 34-700
Carbon, chopped fiber, 200g, nominal diameter 0.007mm, fiber length 6mm, grade 34-700
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 10.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 2.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 5.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%
Carbon, foil, 12.5x12.5mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 12mm disks, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 12mm disks, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 10.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%
Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 5.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%
Carbon, foil, 200x200mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.15mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 2.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 48x48mm, thickness 10.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 2.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%
Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 5.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%
Carbon, foil, not light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.075mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, not light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.075mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, not light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.125mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, not light tested, 300x300mm, thickness 0.075mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, foil, not light tested, 300x300mm, thickness 0.125mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%
Carbon, mesoporous, nanopowder, <500 nm particle size (DLS), >99.95% trace metals basis
Carbon, microleaf, 24x70mm, thinness 5.0mum, specific density 1000mug/cm2, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 1.25mum, specific density 250mug/cm2, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 2.5mum, specific density 500mug/cm2, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 50x70mm, thinness 1.25mum, specific density 250mug/cm2, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 50x70mm, thinness 2.5mum, specific density 500mug/cm2, 99.997%
Charcoal briquettes, shell, screenings, wood, etc. [NA1361] [Spontaneously combustible]
Fullerene, nanotube, multi-walled, as-produced cathode deposits, core and shell
Graphene powder (1-5 layers thick x 0.5-5 microns wide, surface area 650-750 m2/g)
High Purified Carboxylic Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTS-COOH) 1-2nm
PELCO 2 Layers Graphene Oxide TEM Support Films on(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)
PELCO Single Layer Graphene Oxide TEM Support Film(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)
Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-COOH) <8nm
Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-COOH) 10-20nm
Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs-COOH) >50 nm
Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs-COOH) 20-30nm
Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs-COOH) 30-50nm
Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs-COOH) 8-15nm
Short High Purified Carboxylic Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes(SWCNTS-COOH) 1-2nm
Short High Purified Hydroxylate Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes(SWCNTS-OH) 1-2nm
Short Hydroxy Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-OH) >50 nm
Short Hydroxy Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-OH) 20-30nm
Short Hydroxy Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-OH) 8-15nm
Total Organic Carbon (TOC), standard solution, Specpure?, 1000 microgram/ml
Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 150x150mm, thickness 2.5mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%
Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 150x150mm, thickness 3.2mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%
Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 275x330mm, thickness 3.2mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%
Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 300x300mm, thickness 20mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%
Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 300x300mm, thickness 30mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%
Carbon - Vitreous, tube, 100mm, outside diameter 10mm, inside diameter 3mm, wall thickness 3.5mm, glassy carbon
Carbon - Vitreous, tube, 50mm, outside diameter 10mm, inside diameter 3mm, wall thickness 3.5mm, glassy carbon
Carbon nanofibers, graphitized (iron-free), composed of conical platelets, D x L 100 nm x 20-200 mum
Carbon nanofibers, graphitized, platelets (conical), >98% carbon basis, D x L 100 nm x 20-200 mum
Carbon nanofibers, pyrolitically stripped, platelets (conical), >98% carbon basis, D x L 100 nm x 20-200 mum
Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled, arc-produced (diameter = 2-50nm, length = >2 microns) (55-65Wt% nanotubes)
Carbon, fabric coil, 0.5m, weight.mu?? 110g, thickness 0.5mm, ends x picks/10cm 130x130, plain weave
Carbon, fabric coil, 1m, weight.mu?? 110g, thickness 0.5mm, ends x picks/10cm 130x130, plain weave
Carbon, fabric, 1000x1000mm, weight.mu?? 375g, thickness 0.4mm, ends x picks/10cm 47x47, 2/2 twill weave
Carbon, fabric, 1000x1000mm, weight.mu?? 92g, thickness 0.15mm, ends x picks/10cm 69x69, plain weave
Carbon, fabric, 150x150mm, weight.mu?? 200g, thickness 0.3mm, ends x picks/10cm 50x50, plain weave
Carbon, fabric, 150x150mm, weight.mu?? 375g, thickness 0.4mm, ends x picks/10cm 47x47, 2/2 twill weave
Carbon, fabric, 250x250mm, weight.mu?? 92g, thickness 0.15mm, ends x picks/10cm 69x69, plain weave
Carbon, fabric, 300x300mm, weight.mu?? 110g, thickness 0.5mm, ends x picks/10cm 130x130, plain weave
Carbon, fabric, 500x500mm, weight.mu?? 375g, thickness 0.4mm, ends x picks/10cm 47x47, 2/2 twill weave
Carbon, fabric, 500x500mm, weight.mu?? 92g, thickness 0.15mm, ends x picks/10cm 69x69, plain weave
Carbon, fiber, 1000m, tex number 200, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 3000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized
Carbon, fiber, 1000m, tex number 720, filament diameter 0.011mm, number of filaments 4000, grade p25, epoxy sized
Carbon, fiber, 1000m, tex number 795, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 12000, grade XaS, epoxy sized (1.6%)
Carbon, fiber, 100m, tex number 280, filament diameter 0.009mm, number of filaments 2000, grade f500, epoxy sized (1.0%)
Carbon, fiber, 100m, tex number 400, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 6000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized (1.2%)
Carbon, fiber, 100m, tex number 400, number of filaments 12000, continuous multi-filament TOW.
Carbon, fiber, 10m, tex number 200, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 3000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized
Carbon, fiber, 10m, tex number 400, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 6000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized (1.2%)
Carbon, fiber, 10m, tex number 900, filament diameter 0.008mm, number of filaments 10000, grade hm, epoxy sized (0.7%)
Carbon, fiber, 200m, tex number 280, filament diameter 0.009mm, number of filaments 2000, grade f500, epoxy sized (1.0%)
Carbon, fiber, 200m, tex number 795, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 12000, grade XaS, epoxy sized (1.6%)
Carbon, fiber, 20m, tex number 400, number of filaments 12000, continuous multi-filament TOW.
Carbon, fiber, 20m, tex number 420, filament diameter 0.01mm, number of filaments 3000, grade f180, epoxy sized (1.0%)
Carbon, fiber, 20m, tex number 900, filament diameter 0.008mm, number of filaments 10000, grade hm, epoxy sized (0.7%)
Carbon, fiber, 500m, tex number 200, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 3000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized
Carbon, fiber, 50m, tex number 280, filament diameter 0.009mm, number of filaments 2000, grade f500, epoxy sized (1.0%)
Carbon, fiber, 50m, tex number 400, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 6000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized (1.2%)
Carbon, fiber, 50m, tex number 400, number of filaments 12000, continuous multi-filament TOW.
Carbon, fiber, 50m, tex number 795, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 12000, grade XaS, epoxy sized (1.6%)
Carbon, mesoporous, average pore diameter 100 ??+/-10 ?? (typical), >99.95% trace metals basis
Carbon, mesoporous, nanopowder, graphitized, <500 nm particle size (DLS), >99.95% trace metals basis
Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.0025mum, specific density 0.5mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.025mum, specific density 5mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.050mum, specific density 10mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.25mum, specific density 50mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.50mum, specific density 100mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%
Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.50mum, specific density 100mug/cm2, temporary glass support, annealed, 99.997%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 100mm, outside diameter 12.7mm, inside diameter 9.5mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 100mm, outside diameter 3.18mm, inside diameter 1.18mm, wall thickness 1.0mm, 99.95%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 100mm, outside diameter 6.35mm, inside diameter 3.15mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 150mm, outside diameter 12.7mm, inside diameter 9.5mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 150mm, outside diameter 3.18mm, inside diameter 1.18mm, wall thickness 1.0mm, 99.95%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 150mm, outside diameter 6.35mm, inside diameter 3.15mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 47mm, outside diameter 6.35mm, inside diameter 3.15mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 50mm, outside diameter 12.7mm, inside diameter 9.5mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%
Carbon, tube, graphite, 50mm, outside diameter 3.18mm, inside diameter 1.18mm, wall thickness 1.0mm, 99.95%
Graphite electrode, crater-drillpoint/undercut, 4.57mm dia, 38.10mm length, volume 0.040cc
Graphite fusion crucible lid for stock number 40794, 2.54cm (1.0in) dia, 6.35mm (0.25in) thick
Graphite plate, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), 10x10x(1.6min)mm (0.394x0.394x0.079in), 0.4 +0.1 o mosaic angle
Graphite plate, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), 10x10x(1.6min)mm (0.394x0.394x0.079in), 0.8 +0.2 o mosaic angle
Graphite plate, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), 10x10x1mm (0.394x0.394x0.039in), 0.4 +0.1 o mosaic angle
Graphite plate, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), 10x10x1mm (0.394x0.394x0.039in), 0.8 +0.2 o mosaic angle
MeH
Methane, compressed or natural gas, compressed (with high methane content) [UN1971] [Flammable gas]
Methane, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) or natural gas, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) (with high methane content)
Methane, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) or natural gas, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) (with high methane content) [UN1972] [Flammable gas]
OH functionalized Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-OH), Purity (excluding -OH): 90% CNTs, 60% SWNTs, Content of -OH: 3.76-4.16 wt%
OH functionalized Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-OH), Purity (excluding -OH): 95% CNTs, 90% SWNTs, Content of ?OH: 3.76-4.16 wt%
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namemethane
SMILESC
InchiInChI=1S/CH4/h1H4
FormulaCH4
PubChem ID297
Molweight16.043
LogP0.6
Atoms1
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkanes aliphatics unsaturated hydrocarbons aliphatic compounds
CHEBI-ID16183
Supernatural-IDSN0395377

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
161.5 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for methane is estimated as 0.66 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 4.66X10+5 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 22 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methane is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2 hours(SRC). Methane's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of methane from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon the vapor pressure(1).
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of methane is estimated as 9(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.09(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that methane is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Methane's vapor pressure of 4.7X10+5 mm Hg(4) suggests that this compound will permeate through soil(SRC).
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno


Ethane-1,2-diol

Compound Details

Synonymous names
ETHYLENE GLYCOL
Ethane-1,2-diol
1,2-ethanediol
107-21-1
glycol
monoethylene glycol
1,2-Dihydroxyethane
2-hydroxyethanol
Glycol alcohol
Ethylene alcohol
Macrogol
Fridex
Tescol
Ethylene dihydrate
Norkool
Macrogol 400 BPC
Dowtherm SR 1
Zerex
Ucar 17
Lutrol-9
ethanediol
ethyleneglycol
Aethylenglykol
Glycol, ethylene-
1,2-Ethandiol
1,2-ethylene glycol
Caswell No. 441
146AR
NSC 93876
Athylenglykol
CCRIS 3744
ethylen glycol
DTXSID8020597
HSDB 5012
M.e.g.
NCI-C00920
UNII-FC72KVT52F
EINECS 203-473-3
FC72KVT52F
Lutrol 9
MFCD00002885
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 042203
NANOSILVER+EG
PEG
CHEBI:30742
AI3-03050
HOCH2CH2OH
NSC-93876
LOWENOL T-163A
DTXCID40597
37225-26-6
EC 203-473-3
ETHYLENE GLYCOL (II)
ETHYLENE GLYCOL [II]
ETHYLENE GLYCOL (MART.)
ETHYLENE GLYCOL [MART.]
Ethylenglycol
Aethylenglykol [German]
ethylene-glycol
2 Hydroxyethanol
Glycol, Ethylene
PEG 1000
CAS-107-21-1
GLYCEROL IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
GLYCEROL IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
Macrogol 400
Glycol, Monoethylene
Dowtherm 4000
1,2-dihydroxy ethane
WLN: Q2Q
ethyleneglycole
ehtylene glycol
etylene glycol
2-ethanediol
Ilexan E
4-vinyl cathecol
MEG 100
Solbanon (TN)
1,2-ethane diol
1,2-ethane-diol
ethane-1.2-diol
GXT
Hydroxyethyl Salicylate Imp. B (EP); Ethylene Glycol; Propan-1,2-diol; Glycerol Impurity B; Hydroxyethyl Salicylate Impurity B
1,2-ethyleneglycol
ethan-1,2-diol
mono-ethylene glycol
Ethane-1,2-diol (Ethylene Glycol)
Mono Ethylene Glycol
1,2-ethylene-glycol
Lutrol E (TN)
YLENE GLYCOL
1,2-Ethylene Glycol (Ethylene Glycol)
Kollisolv PEG 300
DuPont Zonyl FSO Fluorinated Surfactants
Ethylene glycol, aerosol
GLYCOL [INCI]
Macrogol 400 (TN)
Ethylene glycol 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
Ethyleneglycol, ReagentPlus
Macrogol 1500 (TN)
Macrogol 4000 (TN)
Macrogol 6000 (TN)
Macrogol ointment (JP17)
HO-CH2-CH2-OH
HO(CH2)2OH
NCIOpen2_001979
NCIOpen2_002019
NCIOpen2_002100
Macrogol 400 (JP17)
ETHYLENE GLYCOL [MI]
MLS002454404
BIDD:ER0283
Macrogol 1500 (JP17)
Macrogol 4000 (JP17)
Macrogol 6000 (JP17)
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~200
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~400
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~600
ETHYLENE GLYCOL [HSDB]
CHEMBL457299
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~1000
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~2000
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~4000
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~6000
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~9000
Ethylene glycol, AR, >=99%
Ethylene glycol, LR, >=99%
Macrogol 20000 (JP17)
CHEBI:46793
ETHYLENE GLYCOL [USP-RS]
ETHYLENE GLYCOL [WHO-DD]
PEG1000
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~20000
HMS2267F07
Ethylene glycol, p.a., 99.5%
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~30,000
Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~40,000
1,2-ETHANEDIOL (GLYCOL)
AMY22336
Ethylene Glycol Blank Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil
NSC32853
NSC32854
NSC57859
NSC93876
PEG 3600
PEG-1000
STR01171
Ethylene glycol, analytical standard
Tox21_202038
Tox21_300637
Ethylene glycol, anhydrous, 99.8%
NSC-32853
NSC-32854
NSC-57859
NSC152324
NSC152325
NSC155081
STL264188
100 microg/g Ethylene Glycol Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil
1000 microg/g Ethylene Glycol Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil
2000 microg/g Ethylene Glycol Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil
500 microg/g Ethylene Glycol Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil
AKOS000119039
MCULE-6366313128
NSC-152324
NSC-152325
NSC-155081
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 042203
NCGC00091510-01
NCGC00091510-02
NCGC00091510-03
NCGC00254292-01
NCGC00259587-01
BP-13454
BP-31056
SMR001262244
Ethylene glycol, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
>99% (GC)
DuPont Zonyl FSE Fluorinated Surfactants
Residual Solvent Class 2 - Ethylene Glycol
E0105
Ethylene glycol, puriss., >=99.5% (GC)
NS00003552
1,2-Ethane-1,1,2,2-d4-diol-d2(9ci)
EN300-19312
Ethylene glycol, BioUltra, >=99.5% (GC)
Ethylene glycol, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
C01380
D03370
D06418
D06419
D06420
D06421
D06422
D06423
Ethylene glycol, JIS special grade, >=99.5%
Ethylene glycol, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%
Ethylene glycol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
A851234
Ethylene glycol, spectrophotometric grade, >=99%
Q194207
InChI=1/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H
J-001731
F0001-0142
004143F9-240E-472F-9D5A-B1B13BBA2A18
Ethylene glycol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
600 microg/g Ethylene Glycol QC Check Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil
Ethylene glycol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
ethylene glycol;1,2-ethanediol;ethane-1,2-diol;glycolethylene glycol;ethanediol;ethylene glycol 1,2-ethanediol ethane-1,2-diol glycolethylene glycol ethanediol
Residual Solvent Class 2 - Ethylene Glycol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameethane-1,2-diol
SMILESC(CO)O
InchiInChI=1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2
FormulaC2H6O2
PubChem ID174
Molweight62.07
LogP-1.4
Atoms4
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor2
Chemical Classificationalcohols glycols diols
CHEBI-ID30742
Supernatural-IDSN0218564

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
197.3 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for ethylene glycol is 6.00X10-8 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that ethylene glycol is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Ethylene glycol's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected(SRC). Ethylene glycol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 0.0878 mm Hg at 25 °C(3).
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of ethylene glycol is estimated as 0.2(SRC), using a log Kow of -1.36(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that ethylene glycol is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). Percent adsorption to 4 soils (two clay and two sandy clay soils) ranged from 0-0.5% indicating that this compound is not readily adsorbed to these soils and should have high mobility(4). Desorption was almost complete at the end of a 4 hour experiment using the same soils and a montmorillonite sample(4). Leaching experiments with undisturbed soil cores of sandy till showed that 14C-labelled ethylene glycol closely followed the movement of water when chloride was used as a tracer; no adsorption was observed for this compound onto subhorizons of sandy till, clayey till, and melt water sand(5).
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZhu et al. 2010
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSESI-MSno


Methanethiol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
methanethiol
METHYL MERCAPTAN
Methylmercaptan
Mercaptomethane
74-93-1
Methyl sulfhydrate
Thiomethanol
Methanthiol
Thiomethyl alcohol
Metilmercaptano
Methvtiolo
Methylmercaptaan
Mercaptan methylique
Methaanthiol
Thiomethane
RCRA waste number U153
FEMA No. 2716
Methanethiole
CH3SH
methyl-mercaptan
Methyl thioalcohol
MeSH
UN 1064
2X8406WW9I
Methaanthiol [Dutch]
Methanthiol [German]
Methvtiolo [Italian]
Methylmercaptaan [Dutch]
Metilmercaptano [Italian]
Metilmercaptano [Spanish]
SCH 54292
Methyl mercaptan (natural)
Mercaptan methylique [French]
HSDB 813
EINECS 200-822-1
UN1064
RCRA waste no. U153
BRN 1696840
methylsulfanyl
methane thiol
methyl sulfides
methyl thiol
methyl-thiol
UNII-2X8406WW9I
(methyl)sulfane
Methylthioalcohol
a methyl thioether
sulfonium methylide
Methanethiol, purum
Methanethiol, 98.0%
METHANETHIOL [MI]
EC 200-822-1
Methanethiol, >=98.0%
4-01-00-01273 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
METHYL MERCAPTAN [FHFI]
METHYL MERCAPTAN [HSDB]
DTXSID5026382
CHEBI:16007
CHEBI:86315
DTXSID10168842
DTXSID60992376
InChI=1/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H
NSC229573
AKOS009157032
NSC-229573
Methyl mercaptan [UN1064] [Poison gas]
NS00020025
C00409
Q409309
17719-48-1
Z22
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namemethanethiol
SMILESCS
InchiInChI=1S/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H3
FormulaCH4S
PubChem ID878
Molweight48.11
LogP0.5
Atoms2
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thiols
CHEBI-ID16007
Supernatural-IDSN0213930

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
5.95 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for methyl mercaptan is estimated as 0.0031 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1,510 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 15,400 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 0.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2.8 days(SRC). Methyl mercaptan's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to occur(SRC). Methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure and because it is a gas a temperatures above 6 deg C(SRC). However, gaseous methyl mercaptan gas has been found to strongly adsorb to moist and dry soil surfaces suggesting that adsorption might be an environmental sink for methyl mercaptan(4). Therefore, the importance of volatilization from soil surfaces may be attenuated by adsorption(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Hine J, Mookerjee PK; J Org Chem 40: 292-8 (1975) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (4) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of methyl mercaptan can be estimated to be 13(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that methyl mercaptan is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gaseous methyl mercaptan has been observed to partition to soils(3). For example, when gaseous methyl mercaptan was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 2.4-32.1 mg/g and 2.2-21.4 mg/g of methyl mercaptan rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(3). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(3); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous methyl mercaptan(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of July 19, 2012: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1,510 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANACarroll et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2017
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaTreponema Denticolan/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas (Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche)Gioacchini et al. 2008
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiinanaLo Cantore et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanarhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2016a
EukaryotaSchizophyllum Communen/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
MicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLBSPME / GCxGC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, TSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Licheniformisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaTreponema Denticolan/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiiKBSPME-GCno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLB GCxGC-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaSchizophyllum Communen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Microbacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno


Compound Details

Synonymous names
CARBON DISULFIDE
Carbon disulphide
Carbon bisulfide
75-15-0
Carbon bisulphide
Dithiocarbonic anhydride
Schwefelkohlenstoff
Weeviltox
Wegla dwusiarczek
Solfuro di carbonio
methanedithione
Sulphocarbonic anhydride
Sulphuret of carbon
disulfidocarbon
CARBONDISULFIDE
RCRA waste number P022
Caswell No. 162
NCI-C04591
Carbon bisulfuret
Alcohol of sulfur
Sulfure de carbone
Koolstofdisulfide (zwavelkoolstof)
Kohlendisulfid (schwefelkohlenstoff)
HSDB 52
Carbone (sulfure de)
Carbonio (solfuro di)
CCRIS 5570
Carbon sulfide (CS2)
Carbon sulphide
UN 1131
EINECS 200-843-6
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 016401
UNII-S54S8B99E8
BRN 1098293
CS2
DTXSID6023947
CHEBI:23012
Sulfocarbonic anhydride
AI3-08935
Sulfure de carbone [ISO-French]
S54S8B99E8
CARBONEUM SULPHURATUM
Carbon disulfide, ACS reagent
DTXCID103947
CARBON DISULFIDE (13C)
EC 200-843-6
4-03-00-00395 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
12539-80-9
NCGC00091108-01
Carbondisulphide
CARBON DISULFIDE (MART.)
CARBON DISULFIDE [MART.]
Sulfure de carbone (ISO-French)
Carbon disulfide cation
Wegla dwusiarczek [Polish]
Disulfide, Carbon
CAS-75-15-0
Schwefelkohlenstoff [German]
Carbon disulfide [BSI:ISO]
Carbon disulfide, ACS reagent, >=99.9%
Solfuro di carbonio [Italian]
Carbone (sulfure de) [French]
Carbonio (solfuro di) [Italian]
UN1131
RCRA waste no. P022
Carbon disulfide, puriss., low in benzene, >=99.5% (GC)
Dithioxomethane
Kohlendisulfid
Koolstofdisulfide (zwavelkoolstof) [Dutch]
Koolstofdisulfide
carbon-disulphide
Kohlendisulfid (schwefelkohlenstoff) [German]
Dithioxomethane #
Carbon-disulphide-
Carbone (sufure de)
Caswell No 162
Carbon disulfide, CP
Carbon disulphide, BSI
HEADACHE RHEUMATISM
CARBON DISULFIDE [MI]
CARBON DISULFIDE [ISO]
CARBON DISULFIDE [HSDB]
CHEMBL1365180
CARBON DISULFIDE [WHO-DD]
Carbon disulfide, p.a., 99.5%
CARBONEUM SULPHURATUM [HPUS]
Tox21_111082
Tox21_201168
CARBON DISULFIDE [GREEN BOOK]
Carbon disulfide, anhydrous, >=99%
AKOS009075983
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 016401
NCGC00091108-02
NCGC00258720-01
Carbon disulfide, for HPLC, >=99.9%
CARBON DISULFIDE (CARBON BISULFIDE)
Carbondisulfide 100 microg/ml in Methanol
Carbon disulfide, purum, >=99.0% (GC)
Carbondisulfide 5000 microg/mL in Methanol
C1955
Carbon-12C disulfide, 99.9 atom % 12C
NS00040573
Carbon disulfide 5000 microg/mL in Methanol
Carbon disulfide, puriss., >=99.5% (GC)
C19033
Carbon disulfide, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%
Carbon disulfide [UN1131] [Flammable liquid]
Carbon disulfide, JIS special grade, >=99.0%
Carbon disulfide, spectrophotometric grade, >=99%
Q243354
Carbon disulfide, puriss. p.a., >=99.9% (GC)
Carbon disulfide, ReagentPlus(R), low benzene, >=99.9%
Carbon disulfide, ReagentPlus(R), purified by redistillation, >=99.9%
Carbon disulfide, for IR spectroscopy, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.9% (GC)
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name
SMILESC(=S)=S
InchiInChI=1S/CS2/c2-1-3
FormulaCS2
PubChem ID6348
Molweight76.15
LogP2.1
Atoms3
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfides sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID23012
Supernatural-IDSN0304680

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
46.2 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for carbon disulfide is 1.44X10-2 atm-cu m/mole at 24 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that carbon disulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the estimated volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec) (2) is approximately 2.6 hours(SRC). The estimated volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec) (2)is approximately 3.5 days(SRC). Carbon disulfide's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of carbon disulfide from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon the vapor pressure of 359 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Elliot S; Atmos Environ 23: 1977-80 (1989) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 1, Houston,TX: Gulf Pub Co (1994)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of carbon disulfide is estimated as approximately 270(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.94(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that carbon disulfide is expected to have moderate mobility in soil(SRC). The avg adsorption of carbon disulfide after 10 minutes by 4 air-dried soils was 46% but only 12% by the same soils at 50% water-holding capacity(4). However, after 8 hr the rate of adsorption was greater by moist soil, but only when the soil was unsterilized(4). Further experiments suggest that this 'adsorption' in moist soils is the result of microbial action(4).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR (consult ed) Washington,DC: Amer Chem Soc p 3 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington,DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983) (4) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
359 mm Hg at 25 deg CYaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 1, Houston,TX: Gulf Pub Co. (1994)
MS-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNAErcolini et al. 2009
ProkaryotaCarnobacterium Divergensn/aNAErcolini et al. 2009
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fragin/aNAErcolini et al. 2009
EukaryotaOgataea Pininamycangia of Dendroctonus brevicomisDavis et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCarnobacterium Divergensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fragin/an/ano
EukaryotaOgataea PiniMEAGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno


Methylsulfanylmethane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
dimethyl sulfide
Methyl sulfide
75-18-3
Methane, thiobis-
dimethyl sulphide
dimethylsulfide
Methyl thioether
Dimethylsulphide
2-Thiapropane
Dimethyl thioether
Methyl sulphide
METHYLSULFANYLMETHANE
Methylthiomethane
Dimethylsulfid
(Methylsulfanyl)methane
Methyl monosulfide
Dimethyl monosulfide
Thiobismethane
2-Thiopropane
Methanethiomethane
Thiobis(methane)
Exact-S
Sulfure de methyle
Dimethyl sulfide (natural)
dimethylsulfane
FEMA No. 2746
Methylthiomethyl radical
MFCD00008562
Methane, 1,1'-thiobis-
[SMe2]
QS3J7O7L3U
CHEBI:17437
(CH3)2S
31533-72-9
methylsulfide
Dimethylsulfid [Czech]
Sulfure de methyle [French]
HSDB 356
EINECS 200-846-2
UN1164
UNII-QS3J7O7L3U
BRN 1696847
Methylsulphide
Thiopropane
Thiobis-methane
di-methylsulfide
AI3-25274
Dimethyl sulfane
Sulfide, methyl-
(methylthio)methane
Me2S
REDUCED-DMSO
SMe2
Dimethyl sulfide, 98%
reduced dimethyl sulfoxide
(Methylsulfanyl)methane #
Dimethyl sulfide [UN1164] [Flammable liquid]
Dimethyl sulfoxide(Reduced)
EC 200-846-2
(Me)2S
Dimethyl sulfide, >=99%
4-01-00-01275 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
CHEMBL15580
DIMETHYL SULFIDE [MI]
METHYL SULFIDE [FHFI]
DIMETHYL SULFIDE [FCC]
DIMETHYL SULFIDE [HSDB]
DTXSID9026398
S(CH3)2
Dimethyl sulfide, >=99%, FCC
Dimethyl sulfide, analytical standard
STL481894
Dimethyl sulfide, >=95.0% (GC)
AKOS009031411
MCULE-4525381422
UN 1164
Dimethyl sulfide, anhydrous, >=99.0%
InChI=1/C2H6S/c1-3-2/h1-2H
M0431
NS00005000
NS00124710
Dimethyl sulfide, puriss., >=99.0% (GC)
C00580
Dimethyl sulfide, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG
Dimethyl sulfide [UN1164] [Flammable liquid]
A838342
Dimethyl sulfide, redistilled, >=99%, FCC, FG
Q423133
Q-100810
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namemethylsulfanylmethane
SMILESCSC
InchiInChI=1S/C2H6S/c1-3-2/h1-2H3
FormulaC2H6S
PubChem ID1068
Molweight62.14
LogP0.9
Atoms3
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfides thioethers sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID17437
Supernatural-IDSN0309416

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
37.3 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for dimethyl sulfide has been measured as 1.61X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dimethyl sulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3 days(SRC). Dimethyl sulfides's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of dimethyl sulfide from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 502 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Gaffney, JS et al; Env Sci Tech 21: 519-23 (1987) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Vol 4. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng, NY, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of dimethyl sulfide is estimated as 6.3(SRC), using a water solubility of 22,000 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that dimethyl sulfide is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Suzuki T; J Comp-Aided Molec Des 5: 149-66 (1991) (2) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.0. Jan, 2009. Available from http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm as of Oct 1, 2009. (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Literature: #Air-dried, unsterilized moist, and sterilized moist soils exposed to air initially containing 500 ppm dimethyl sulfide adsorbed an avg of 32, 308, and 10 ug dimethyl sulfide/g soil, respectively, in 15 days(1). Time required for complete sorption of dimethyl sulfide by moist soil from air initially containing 100 ppm dimethyl sulfide: soil 1 (Weller) - 1st exposure 150 min, 2nd exposure 100 min, 3rd exposure 95 min; soil 2 (Harps) - 1st exposure 45 min, 2nd exposure 24 min, 3rd exposure 19 min(1). These data suggest that moist soils have a greater tendency to adsorb dimethyl sulfide than dry soils, and that microbial activity in moist soils may be responsible for greater adsorption(1). When natural gas containing 0.5 pounds of dimethyl sulfide per million cubic feet of gas was passed through a bed of pulverized, dry, montmorillonite clay, dimethyl sulfide exhibited a fast breakthrough (2 hours) and a fast build-up rate in effluent gas (85% of influent concn 4 hours after breakthrough), suggesting that dimethyl sulfide does not adsorb to dry soils(2).
Literature: (1) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976) (2) Williams RP; Oper Sect Proc - Am Gas Assoc pp. T29-T37 (1976)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
502 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2016
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAMcNerney et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNALawal et al. 2018
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolorwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture CollectionSlade et al. 2022
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaSerendipita IndicaInstitute of Phytopathology, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Gießen, Germany; origin: isolates from sudangrass roots growing in soil-based trap systemsVenneman et al. 2020
EukaryotaSerendipita WilliamsiiInstitute of Phytopathology, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Gießen, Germany; origin: isolates from sudangrass roots growing in soil-based trap systemsVenneman et al. 2020
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)Gioacchini et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Simonean/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Rufumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aFrance, Italy, Switzerland, the UK, Austria, Romania, and HungarySplivallo et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNACheng et al. 2016
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NABrock et al. 2011
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosastimulates growth of Aspergillus fumigatusnaBriard et al. 2016
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicanamaize rhizosphere, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
EukaryotaPenicillium Communenain dry-cured meat products, cheeseSunesson et al. 1995
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.the results led us to propose a possible new direct long-distance mechanism of action for WT antagonistic F. oxysporum that is mediated by vocsNAMinerdi et al. 2009
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransNARobacker and Lauzon 2002
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilenastool specimens, from patients infected with clostridium difficileKuppusami et al. 2015
ProkaryotaClostridium DifficilenanaKuppusami et al. 2015
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNoneNoneMarch et al. 2006
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB-LennoxSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisLG + glycerolTD/GC-MS and SIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicoloringrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS media, ANGLE mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
EukaryotaSerendipita IndicaPD agarPTR-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaSerendipita WilliamsiiPD agarPTR-TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Simonean/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Rufumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensKings B + rif,+kann; PDA GC-Q-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosaminimal medium/ Brian mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicasand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium CommuneMEAGC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB mediumSPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeransno
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusion agar with 7% horse bloodPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNonePressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


Sulfane

Compound Details

Synonymous names
hydrogen sulfide
sulfane
Hydrosulfuric acid
Dihydrogen monosulfide
Stink DAMP
Hydrogen sulphide
Dihydrogen sulfide
Sulfureted hydrogen
7783-06-4
Sewer gas
Hydrogene sulfure
Acide sulfhydrique
Schwefelwasserstoff
Netzschwefel
Zwavelwaterstof
Kolospray
Liquamat
Micowetsulf
Microflotox
Siarkowodor
Colsul
Crystex
Elosal
Hexasul
Kolofog
Kumulus
Sastid
Cosan
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
Polsulkol Extra
Hydrogen-sulfide
Idrogeno solforato
Corosul D and S
RC-Schwefel Extra
Hydrogen monosulfide
Kolloidschwefel 95
Sulfuretted hydrogen
Cosan 80
Hepatic acid
Hydrogene sulphure
Kolo 100
Acide sulphhydrique
RCRA waste number U135
Hydrogen sulfuric acid
dihydridosulfur
FEMA No. 3779
UN 1053
YY9FVM7NSN
CHEBI:16136
Hepatic gas
Hydrogen sulfure
H2S
dihydrogen(sulfide)
sulfure d'hydrogene
Sulfur-32S
HSDB 576
CHEBI:26833
UNII-YY9FVM7NSN
EINECS 231-977-3
NSC-403664
SULPHUR HYDROGENISATUM
DIHYDROGEN MONOSULPHIDE
DTXSID4024149
Collokit
Kristex
Microthiol
Shreesul
Kumulus FL
Sulfur-(32-S)
EC 231-977-3
Magnetic 6
Caswell No. 812
azufre
HYDROGEN SULFIDE (MART.)
HYDROGEN SULFIDE [MART.]
mercaptans
thiols
(SH2)
[SH2]
Proactiv
Transact
Schwefel, feinverteilter
Thiol
Sulfide, Hydrogen
Siarkowodor [Polish]
Hydrogen sulfide H2S
Magnetic 70, 90, and 95
HSDB 5166
Sulfur - S @ 0 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 1.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/mL in H2O
Sulfur Standard: S BLK (0 wt%) in Crude Oil
Zwavelwaterstof [Dutch]
Sulfur - S @ 500 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
EINECS 231-722-6
NA1350
NA2448
UN1350
UN2448
Hydrogen sulfure [French]
RCRA waste no. U135
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 077501
Hydrogene sulfure [French]
NSC 403664
Acide sulfhydrique [French]
monosulfane
Schwefelwasserstoff [German]
theion
Hydrosulfurate
Idrogeno solforato [Italian]
Acnaveen
Cuticura
Eskamel
Hepatate
Merkaptan
Schwefel
Acnil
Meted
Sulfur,sublimed
a thiol
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.250 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur,colloidal
Sour gas
Sulfur, molten
37331-50-3
Colloidal sulphur
Dome-Acne
intracellular S0
Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur (Powder)
Sulfur, colloidal
Bensulfoid (TN)
Dihydrogen sulphide
Sulfur,precipitated
RSH
Sastid (TN)
UN1053
component of Bensulfoid
SULFUR DIHYDRIDE
Sour gas (Salt/Mix)
Sulfur (>80%)
Sulfur (>98%)
Magnetic 70, and 95
EC 231-722-6
SULPHURETTED HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN SULFIDE [MI]
SULFUR HYDRIDE (SH2)
DTXCID404149
Hydrogen sulfide, >=99.5%
HYDROGEN SULFIDE [FHFI]
HYDROGEN SULFIDE [HSDB]
CHEMBL1200739
CHEMBL2105487
NIOSH/MX1229000
CHEBI:29256
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Isooctane
PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DTXSID201029845
HYDROGEN SULFIDE, LIQUEFIED
HYDROGEN SULPHIDE, LIQUEFIED
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur [NA1350] [Class 9]
BDBM50147625
BDBM50498447
NSC403664
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in Isooctane
SULPHUR HYDROGENISATUM [HPUS]
Hydrogen sulfide, purum, >=99.0%
AKOS015833648
AKOS015950634
Sulfur - S @15microg/g, 500 mL
Sulphur in Diesel, Low (7.2 mg/kg)
Sulfur [UN1350] [Flammable solid]
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 7000microg/g in Residual Oil
BP-21056
Q682
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur, molten [NA2448] [Class 9]
Hydrogen sulfide [UN1053] [Poison gas]
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
MX12290000
NS00075432
PTP Sample for Sulfur in Isooctane Analysis
Sulfur - S @ 2.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 10 microg/g, from Polysulfide Oil
U0149
Sulfur - S @ 2% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur, powder, 99.998% trace metals basis
C00087
C00283
D00024
F21255
Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in Light Mineral, 1 gal
Sulfur - S @ 1% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 200microg/g in #2 Diesel fuel
Sulfur - S @ 4% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 400microg/g in #2 Diesel fuel
Sulfur - S @ 5% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon
Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur, molten [UN2448] [Flammable solid]
di-n-butyl sulfide, S @ 22% nominally, 100g
Sulfur - S @ 2% in Resdidual Oil , 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 3% in Residual Oil , 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 3.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 4.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, L
Sulfur - S @ 5 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 5.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 10,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 20,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 30,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 40,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 50,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250microg/g in Isooctane
A857440
PTP Sample for Sulfur in #2 Diesel Fuel Analysis
PTP Sample for Sulfur in B100 Biodiesel Analysis
Q170591
Sulfur - S @ 0.300 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 0.500 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 0.750 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 10 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 100microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 1500microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 20 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 200 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 25 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 2wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in #2 Diesel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 300 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 50 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 750 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 3500microg/g in Residual Oil, 100mL
Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 7000microg/g in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g in Isooctane
Q7636182
Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 gallon
Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 1000 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 20ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 300ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 50mL
Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in Residual Oil, 1L
Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 50mL
Sulfur - S @ 50ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 75ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5-10ppm in p-xylene
ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5-100 ppm in isooctane
ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5-100 ppm in p-xylene
PTP Sample for Sulfur in 20 cSt Mineral Oil Analysis
Q60998679
Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 250mL
Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 1.0wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 100ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 100ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 2.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 200ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 200ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 20microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 20ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 3,500ug/g in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 300ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5,000ug/g in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in #2 Diesel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 50ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 75microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 75ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @0.050wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @0.300wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @0.500wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur @ 500microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1/2Gallon
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-100 mg/kg in Toluene
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-50 mg/kg in Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur, S @ 3000 ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in isooctane
ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in Toluene
ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5 -100 ppm in Toluene
Sulfur - S @ 2.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 0.100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 0.100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 0.300wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 0.750wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 1,000ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 1000ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 200microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 4000microg/g in 75 cSt Oil Heavy Oil
Sulfur - S @ 5,000ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5000ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @0.0100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-100 mg/kg in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100 -1000 ppm in Toluene
ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100-1000 ppm in isooctane
ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100-1000 ppm in p-xylene
Sulfur - S @ 0.150wt% S in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 100microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 10microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 15microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 20 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 200 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 250 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 25microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 300 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 50microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 75microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @0.00050wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
F5FD384D-E823-4920-B313-6476A1F3F0C5
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 30,000 microg/g S in Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 40,000 microg/g S in Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 1500microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 3000microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 300microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 400microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 750microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 0 microg/g (blank) in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-10 mg/Kg in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-25 mg/kg in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in Diesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in Diesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 100 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 15 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 20,000 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 250 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 300 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 50 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 5000 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 750 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 20 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 200 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 25 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 400 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 75 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 25-1000 mg/Kg in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in Kerosene
Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 - in toluene
Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 -in toluene
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5 -100 ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100 -1000 ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %
Mercaptan Sulphur in Hydrocarbons, Jet Aviation Fuel (Nominal: 15.2 mg/kg)
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 ug/g (0.1 wt%) in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g in Isooctane (75%) & Toluene (25%)
Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250microg/g in Isooctane (70%) and Toluene (30%)
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 7 microg/g (0.0007 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 700 microg/g (0.0700 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 700 microg/g (0.0700 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Diesel: S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 25, 50 microg/g"
"ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 25, 50 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL in toluene.
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 ng/microL in Toluene
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 1.0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL in Isooctane
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 ng/microL in Isooctane
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 15, 20 ng/microL in p-xylene
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 5, 25, 50, 100, 200 ng/microL in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15000 microg/g (1.5000 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15000 microg/g (1.5000 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Diesel: S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Kerosene: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Diesel: S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %
IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %
IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %
IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %
Mercaptan Sulfur Set for UOP 163 and ASTM D3227: S @ 10 microg/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Set for ASTM D4045: S @ 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 10 microg/g in Isooctane
Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL. Set of 6x2mL ampoules in toluene.
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namesulfane
SMILESS
InchiInChI=1S/H2S/h1H2
FormulaH2S
PubChem ID402
Molweight34.08
LogP0.5
Atoms1
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thioethers sulfides
CHEBI-ID16136
Supernatural-IDSN0337276

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
60.33 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for hydrogen sulfide has been measured as 0.0098 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that hydrogen sulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2.3 days(SRC). Hydrogen sulfide is a weak base and has two pKa values of pKa1 = 7.04 and pKa2 = 11.96(3) which indicate some dissociation at environmental pHs(4). At pH 5-6, the water-air transfer rate was found to behave like an unreactive gas, but as the pH increases to pH10, the transfer rate was enhanced and nearly 200 times faster at pH10 than pH 5(4). Hydrogen sulfide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces will occur(SRC). Hydrogen sulfide is a gas at ambient temperatures(3) and expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC); however, hydrogen sulfide gas can adsorb to both moist and dry soil surfaces(5) which may attenuate the rate of volatilization(SRC).
Soil Adsorption
Hydrogen sulfide gas was found to absorb rapidly to six different soil types(1). For example, when hydrogen sulfide gas was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 15.4-65.2 mg/g and 11.0-65.2 mg/g of hydrogen sulfide rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(1). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(1); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous hydrogen sulfide(1).

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAMcNerney et al. 2012
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisLG + glycerolTD/GC-MS and SIFT-MSno


Acetic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
acetic acid
ethanoic acid
64-19-7
Acetic acid glacial
Ethylic acid
Vinegar acid
Glacial acetic acid
Acetic acid, glacial
Methanecarboxylic acid
Acetasol
Essigsaeure
Acide acetique
Pyroligneous acid
Vinegar
Azijnzuur
Aceticum acidum
Acido acetico
Octowy kwas
Aci-jel
HOAc
ethoic acid
Kyselina octova
Orthoacetic acid
AcOH
Azijnzuur [Dutch]
Ethanoic acid monomer
Acetic
Essigsaeure [German]
Caswell No. 003
Otic Tridesilon
Octowy kwas [Polish]
Acetic acid (natural)
Acide acetique [French]
Acido acetico [Italian]
FEMA No. 2006
Kyselina octova [Czech]
MeCOOH
Acetic acid-17O2
Otic Domeboro
Acidum aceticum glaciale
Acidum aceticum
CH3-COOH
acetic acid-
CH3CO2H
UN2789
UN2790
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 044001
NSC 132953
NSC-132953
NSC-406306
BRN 0506007
Acetic acid, diluted
INS NO.260
Acetic acid [JAN]
DTXSID5024394
MeCO2H
CHEBI:15366
AI3-02394
CH3COOH
INS-260
Q40Q9N063P
E-260
10.Methanecarboxylic acid
CHEMBL539
NSC-111201
NSC-112209
NSC-115870
NSC-127175
Acetic acid-2-13C,d4
INS No. 260
DTXCID304394
E 260
Acetic-13C2 acid (8CI,9CI)
Ethanoat
Shotgun
MFCD00036152
Acetic acid, of a concentration of more than 10 per cent, by weight, of acetic acid
285977-76-6
68475-71-8
C2:0
acetyl alcohol
Orlex
Vosol
ACETIC-1-13C-2-D3 ACID-1 H (D)
WLN: QV1
ACETIC ACID (MART.)
ACETIC ACID [MART.]
Acetic acid, >=99.7%
57745-60-5
63459-47-2
FEMA Number 2006
ACETIC-13C2-2-D3 ACID, 97 ATOM % 13C, 97 ATOM % D
Acetic acid, ACS reagent, >=99.7%
ACY
HSDB 40
CCRIS 5952
79562-15-5
methane carboxylic acid
EINECS 200-580-7
Acetic acid 0.25% in plastic container
Essigsaure
Ethylate
acetic aicd
acetic-acid
Glacial acetate
acetic cid
actic acid
UNII-Q40Q9N063P
acetic -acid
Distilled vinegar
Methanecarboxylate
Acetic acid, glacial [USP:JAN]
Acetasol (TN)
Acetic acid,glacial
Carboxymethyl radical
for LC-MS
Vinegar (Salt/Mix)
HOOCCH3
546-67-8
Acetic acid LC/MS Grade
ACETIC ACID [II]
ACETIC ACID [MI]
Acetic acid, ACS reagent
bmse000191
bmse000817
bmse000857
Otic Domeboro (Salt/Mix)
EC 200-580-7
Acetic acid (JP17/NF)
ACETIC ACID [FHFI]
ACETIC ACID [INCI]
Acetic Acid [for LC-MS]
ACETIC ACID [VANDF]
NCIOpen2_000659
NCIOpen2_000682
Acetic acid, glacial (USP)
4-02-00-00094 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
77671-22-8
Glacial acetic acid (JP17)
UN 2790 (Salt/Mix)
ACETIC ACID [WHO-DD]
ACETIC ACID [WHO-IP]
ACETICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]
GTPL1058
Acetic Acid Glacial HPLC Grade
Acetic acid, analytical standard
Acetic acid, Glacial USP grade
Acetic acid, puriss., >=80%
Acetic acid, 99.8%, anhydrous
Acetic acid, AR, >=99.8%
Acetic acid, LR, >=99.5%
DTXSID001043500
Acetic acid, extra pure, 99.8%
Acetic acid, 99.5-100.0%
Acetic acid, Glacial, ACS Reagent
STR00276
Acetic acid, puriss., 99-100%
Tox21_301453
Acetic acid, glacial, >=99.85%
BDBM50074329
FA 2:0
LMFA01010002
NSC132953
NSC406306
STL264240
Acetic acid, for HPLC, >=99.8%
AKOS000268789
ACIDUM ACETICUM [WHO-IP LATIN]
DB03166
MCULE-8295936189
UN 2789
Acetic acid, >=99.5%, FCC, FG
Acetic acid, natural, >=99.5%, FG
Acetic acid, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
CAS-64-19-7
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 044001
Acetic acid, USP, 99.5-100.5%
NCGC00255303-01
Acetic acid 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
Acetic acid, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
DB-085748
Acetic acid 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Acetic acid, >=99.99% trace metals basis
Acetic acid, JIS special grade, >=99.7%
Acetic acid, purified by double-distillation
NS00002089
Acetic acid, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.9%
EN300-18074
Acetic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, >=99%
Bifido Selective Supplement B, for microbiology
C00033
D00010
ORLEX HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Q47512
VOSOL HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Acetic acid, glacial, electronic grade, 99.7%
TRIDESILON COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
A834671
ACETASOL HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, SAJ super special grade
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF BOROFAIR
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF ORLEX HC
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF VOSOL HC
SR-01000944354
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF TRIDESILON
SR-01000944354-1
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF ACETASOL HC
Glacial acetic acid, meets USP testing specifications
InChI=1/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, suitable for amino acid analysis
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, for titration in non-aqueous medium
Acetic acid, for luminescence, BioUltra, >=99.5% (GC)
Acetic acid, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.8%
Acetic acid, semiconductor grade MOS PURANAL(TM) (Honeywell 17926)
Glacial acetic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Acetic acid, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.8%
Glacial Acetic Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
158461-04-2
2887-46-9
Acetic acid, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, 99.8-100.5%
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameacetic acid
SMILESCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)
FormulaC2H4O2
PubChem ID176
Molweight60.05
LogP-0.2
Atoms4
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids organic acids
CHEBI-ID15366
Supernatural-IDSN0314461

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
117.9 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for acetic acid has been experimentally determined to be 1.43X10-7 atm-cu m/mole at 25 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetic acid is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Acetic acid's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC). Acetic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 15.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Johnson BJ et al; J Atmos Chem 24: 113-119 (1996) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
A log Koc of 0.00 (Koc = 1), which was derived from experimental measurements, has been reported for acetic acid(1,2). According to a classification scheme(3), this Koc value suggests that acetic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil. No detectable sorption was measured for acetic acid using the OECD Guideline 106 method employing an acidic forest soil, pH 2.8, an agricultural soil, pH 6.7, and a lake sediment, pH 7.1(4). Adsorption of acetic acid to 3 nearshore marine sediments collected from three different locations resulted in Kd values of 0.65 (Koc = 228), 0.085 (Koc = 6.5) and 0.046 (Koc = 27) using clastic mud (3.5% organic carbon, pH 7.0), muddy sand (1.3% organic carbon, pH 7.7), and carbonate sand (0.17% organic carbon, pH 8.1), respectively(5). The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76(6), indicating that this compound will exist partially in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(7).
Literature: (1) Schuurmann G et al; Environ Sci Technol 40: 7005-7011 (Supplemental material) (2006) (2) Meylan WM et al; Environ Sci Technol 26: 1560-7 (1992) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Von Oepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (5) Sansone JF et al; Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 51: 1889-1896 (1987) (6) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionisation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. IUPAC Chemical Data Series No. 23. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, p. 989 (1979) (7) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Literature: #In 24 hr aqueous adsorption studies using montmorillonite and kaolinite clay adsorbents, 2.4-30.4% of added acetic acid was observed to be in the adsorbed phase(1). In adsorption studies using the adsorbent hydroxyapatite (a mineral which occurs in the environment as a result of the diagenesis of skeletal apatite), only 5% of added acetic acid (in aqueous solution, pH 8.0) became adsorbed to the hydroxyapatite(2). Acetic acid has been noted to leach from biological disposal areas(3).
Literature: (1) Hemphill L, Swanson WS; Proc of the 18th Industrial Waste Conf, Eng Bull Purdue Univ, Lafayette IN 18: 204-17 (1964) (2) Gordon AS, Millero FJ; Microb Ecol 11: 289-98 (1985) (3) Abrams EF et al; Identification of Organic Compounds in Effluents from Industrial Sources. USEPA-560/3-75-002 p. 3 (1975)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
15.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C /Extrapolated/Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 2640 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 2637 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 2638 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 179743
MS-MS Spectrum 182077
MS-MS Spectrum 182078
MS-MS Spectrum 71 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 179744
MS-MS Spectrum 70 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 2636 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 179742
MS-MS Spectrum 69 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 182076
MS-MS Spectrum 2635 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 2639 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANABazemore et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisNATimm et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianum0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virens0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumNALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensNALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nicotinovoransstimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaErwinia Persicinaavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
EukaryotaMortierella Alpina/globalpinaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Angustaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Bainieriisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Exiguaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Gamsiiisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Gemmiferaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaPodila Horticolaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaPodila Humilis/verticilataisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Hyalinaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaEntomortierella Parvisporaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Pseudozygosporaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Solitariaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Zonataisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNARiu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSwedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, SwedenSousa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNATenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Highly attractive to Mexican fruit flies.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.Highly attractive to Mexican fruit flies.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides FragilisReduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
EukaryotaPenicillium Aurantiogriseumn/aNABörjesson et al. 1990
ProkaryotaBacteroides Biviusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Histolyticumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Fallaxn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Butyricumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaActinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitansn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aNACorcuff et al. 2011
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter Baumanniiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaActinomyces Europaeusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEnterococcus Faecalisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophilusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaNocardia Sp.clinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaProteus Mirabilisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Agalactiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Viridansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
EukaryotaCandida Albicansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Uberismilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
EukaryotaPenicillium CamembertiNALarsen 1998
EukaryotaPenicillium CaseifulvumNALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Agilisnarhizosphere of maize plantsVelázquez-Becerra et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Brassicacearumreduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cellsrhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Simiaenarhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, IndiaVaishnav et al. 2016
ProkaryotaLactobacillus RhamnosusnaDomiati cheesePogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
ProkaryotaAcetobacter IndonesiensisNANATran et al. 2022
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Lactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
Aspergillus FlavusKate et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusSDA + ElastinTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSASPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virenspotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotinovoransLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia PersicinaLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella Alpina/globalpinaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella AngustaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella BainieriPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia ExiguaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia GamsiiPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella GemmiferaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaPodila HorticolaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaPodila Humilis/verticilataPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia HyalinaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaEntomortierella ParvisporaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella PseudozygosporaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella SolitariaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella ZonataPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisTSA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colirocket lysateHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaPotato dextrose agarHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisn/an/ano
EukaryotaPenicillium Aurantiogriseumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Biviusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Histolyticumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Fallaxn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Butyricumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aHeadspace sampler/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter Baumanniipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaActinomyces Europaeuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus Faecalispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophiluspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaNocardia Sp.peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaProteus Mirabilispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Agalactiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Viridanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
EukaryotaCandida Albicanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus UberisGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
EukaryotaPenicillium Camembertino
EukaryotaPenicillium Caseifulvumno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter AgilisLB medium/NA mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas BrassicacearumKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SimiaeNutrient broth; King's B agarGC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Rhamnosuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
ProkaryotaAcetobacter Indonesiensissugared green and black teaHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Lactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
Lactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Lactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Aspergillus Flavusinoculated potato samplesGC-MSno


Pentanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Valeric acid
PENTANOIC ACID
n-Valeric acid
109-52-4
n-Pentanoic acid
Valerianic acid
1-Butanecarboxylic acid
Propylacetic acid
Butanecarboxylic acid
pentoic acid
Kyselina valerova
VALERIC ACID, N-
Valeric acid, normal
Valeriansaeure
n-Pentanoate
FEMA No. 3101
Kyselina valerova [Czech]
NSC 406833
HSDB 5390
n-Valerate
UNII-GZK92PJM7B
GZK92PJM7B
1-pentanoic acid
EINECS 203-677-2
n-BuCOOH
BRN 0969454
Pentanoic--d4 Acid
DTXSID7021655
CHEBI:17418
AI3-08657
Pentanoic acid-1-13C
64118-37-2
n-C4H9COOH
MFCD00004413
NSC-406833
CH3-[CH2]3-COOH
DTXCID801655
EC 203-677-2
4-02-00-00868 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NCGC00183281-01
C5:0
CH3-(CH2)3-COOH
VALERIC ACID (MART.)
VALERIC ACID [MART.]
VALERICACID
CAS-109-52-4
SHF
VALPROIC ACID IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
VALPROIC ACID IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
Butane-1-carboxylic acid
pentoate
Valerianate
Valeriansaure
Butanecarboxylate
1-pentanoate
1ylv
Pentanoic Acid; Valproic Acid Imp. A (EP); Valeric Acid; Valproic Acid Impurity A
1-Butanecarboxylate
Valeric acid normal
Valeric acid, 99%
Valeric acid, >=99%
bmse000345
Pentanoic acid Valeric acid
SCHEMBL5886
VALERIC ACID [FCC]
WLN: QV4
VALERIC ACID [FHFI]
N-VALERIC ACID [MI]
MLS001066335
PENTANOIC ACID [HSDB]
Pentanoic Acid (Valeric Acid)
CHEMBL268736
GTPL1061
DTXSID70217623
Valeric acid ( Pentanoic acid )
Valeric acid, analytical standard
HMS2267A03
HY-N6056
Tox21_113414
Tox21_201561
Tox21_303030
FA 5:0
LMFA01010005
NSC406833
STL169350
Valeric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG
AKOS000118960
DB02406
MCULE-2333640078
NCGC00183281-02
NCGC00183281-03
NCGC00256597-01
NCGC00259110-01
BS-42203
SMR000471834
CS-0032261
NS00003555
V0003
EN300-19254
Valeric acid, pharmaceutical impurity standard
C00803
Q407796
J-002298
F2191-0105
Z104473312
InChI=1/C5H10O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,6,7
67291-18-3
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namepentanoic acid
SMILESCCCCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,6,7)
FormulaC5H10O2
PubChem ID7991
Molweight102.13
LogP1.4
Atoms7
Bonds3
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids carboxylic acids organic acids
CHEBI-ID17418
Supernatural-IDSN0252634

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
186 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for n-pentanoic acid is 4.72X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that n-pentanoic acid is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Volatilization of the ionized form from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC). Pentanoic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 1.96X10-1 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Khan I et al; J Atmos Chem 22:285-302 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of n-pentanoic acid is estimated as 140(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.39(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that n-pentanoic acid is expected to have high mobility in soil. In aqueous solution, n-pentanoic acid adsorbed 15.4 and 37.9% onto the clay minerals kaolinite and montmorillonite, respectively, after 144 hours at 22 deg C(4). The pKa of n-pentanoic acid is 4.84(5), indicating that this compound will partially exist in the anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(6).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Stearic Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR (consult ed) Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 14 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983) (4) Hemphill L, Swanson WS; Sorption of Organic Acids by Pure Clay Minerals in Aqueous Solution, Proc of the 18th Industrial Waste Conf, Eng Bull Purdue U, Lafayette, IN 18: 204-17 (1964) (5) Dean JA; Handbook of Organic Chemistry; New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc pp. 8-45 (1987) (6) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.96X10-1 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 1254 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 179390
MS-MS Spectrum 4791 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 181718
MS-MS Spectrum 4788 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 1253 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 179388
MS-MS Spectrum 1255 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 201714
MS-MS Spectrum 4789 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 181716
MS-MS Spectrum 181717
MS-MS Spectrum 179389
MS-MS Spectrum 4787 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 4790 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4792 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4786 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) Positive
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNATejero Rioseras et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Azotoformansstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
EukaryotaDebaryomyces Hanseniiinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaSporidiobolus Salmonicolorinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus Sp.inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaVishniacozyma Victoriaeinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaCystobasidium Laryngisinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Cerasticum arcticum, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas GingivalisInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella LoescheiiInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium NucleatumInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
EukaryotaCandida Albicansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis CrataegensisNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaRhodosporidiobolus LusitaniaeNANAGe et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaHanseniaspora ValbyensisNANATran et al. 2022
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaeyeast nitrogen base, 2% glucoseSESI-HRMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AzotoformansMR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media, M+S (Murashige and Skoog) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaDebaryomyces Hanseniiartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaSporidiobolus Salmonicolorartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus Sp.artificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaVishniacozyma Victoriaeartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaCystobasidium Laryngisartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
EukaryotaCandida Albicanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora Uvarumgrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Crataegensisgrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimagrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaPichia Kluyverigrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaRhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora Valbyensissugared green and black teaHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno


2-methylpropanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
ISOBUTYRIC ACID
2-Methylpropanoic acid
79-31-2
Isobutanoic acid
2-Methylpropionic acid
Dimethylacetic acid
Iso-butyric acid
Isopropylformic acid
Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-
Isobutyrate
Cenex RP b2
alpha-Methylpropanoic acid
alpha-Methylpropionic acid
Acetic acid, dimethyl-
Propionic acid, 2-methyl-
Isobutanoate
Isobutyric acid (natural)
Tenox IBP-2
2-METHYL-PROPIONIC ACID
Kyselina isomaselna
Isobuttersaeure
iso-C3H7COOH
i-Butyric acid
Caswell No. 503AA
FEMA No. 2222
Tenox IBP-2 Grain Pr.
alpha-isobutyric acid
Kyselina isomaselna [Czech]
NSC 62780
2,2-dimethylacetic acid
HSDB 5228
Methylpropanoic acid, 2-
EINECS 201-195-7
.alpha.-Methylpropanoic acid
methylpropanoic acid
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 101502
UNII-8LL210O1U0
BRN 0635770
2-Methylpropionsaeure
DTXSID4021636
CHEBI:16135
AI3-24260
8LL210O1U0
2-methyl-propanoic acid
MFCD00002658
NSC-62780
ISOPROPYLFORMIC-ACID
.alpha.-Methylpropionic acid
DTXCID601636
EC 201-195-7
4-02-00-00843 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
i-butyrate
iso-Butyrate
Propanoic-333-d3acid 2-methyl- (9CI)
2-Methylpropionate
Isobutyric acid [UN2529] [Flammable liquid]
ALQ
2-methpropanoic acid
UN2529
Dimethylacetate
Isobuttersaure
Acido isobutirico
?Isobutyric acid
a-Methylpropanoate
a-Methylpropionate
Acide isobutyrique
1iup
methylpropionic acid
alpha-Methylpropanoate
alpha-Methylpropionate
Tenox EBP 2
Tenox IBP 2
2-Methyl-propionsaure
a-Methylpropanoic acid
a-Methylpropionic acid
Isobutyric acid, 99%
2-methyl propanoic acid
2-Propanecarboxylic acid
isopropyl carboxylic acid
FEMA Number: 2222
bmse000439
ISOBUTYRIC ACID [MI]
ISOBUTYRIC ACID [FCC]
WLN: QVY1&1
ISOBUTYRIC ACID [FHFI]
ISOBUTYRIC ACID [INCI]
CHEMBL108778
GTPL1060
PROPANE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
BCP34521
NSC62780
STR03465
Isobutyric acid, analytical standard
Tox21_201207
LMFA01020071
STL146521
2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID [HSDB]
AKOS000118733
Isobutyric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG
DB02531
MCULE-7783770647
UN 2529
CAS-79-31-2
NCGC00248957-01
NCGC00258759-01
I0103
Isobutyric acid, puriss. p.a., >=99.5%
NS00008728
EN300-19272
Isobutyric acid, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG
C02632
Q415062
F2191-0099
Z104473380
Isobutyric acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
2-Methyl-d3-propionic-3,3,3-d3 acid;[2H6]-2-Methylpropionic acid
InChI=1/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-methylpropanoic acid
SMILESCC(C)C(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6)
FormulaC4H8O2
PubChem ID6590
Molweight88.11
LogP0.8
Atoms6
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids carboxylic acids organic acids
CHEBI-ID16135
Supernatural-IDSN0192697

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
152 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
A pKa of 4.84(1) indicates isobutyric acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces and moist soil is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Isobutyric acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.81 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Kortum G et al; Dissociation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. London: Butterworth (1961) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals 4 NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of isobutyric acid is estimated as 77(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.94(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that isobutyric acid is expected to have high mobility in soil. The pKa of isobutyric acid is 4.84(4), indicating that this compound will exist almost entirely in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).
Literature: (1) Sangster J; LOGKOW Databank. Sangster Res Lab Montreal Quebec, Canada (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Kortum G et al; Dissociation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. London: Butterworth (1961) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.81 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAKaeslin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAKüntzel et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Tequilensisantifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriatarhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016Xu et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)NALópez et al. 2021
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides FragilisReduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
EukaryotaMuscodor AlbusNAEzra et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NAEzra et al. 2004
EukaryotaPolyporus SulfureusNAEzra et al. 2004
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicanamarine sedimentGroenhagen et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
EukaryotaMuscodor Crispansn/aNAMitchell et al. 2010
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aNACorcuff et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia AndauensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis CrataegensisNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaRhodosporidiobolus LusitaniaeNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
Lactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBHISESI-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisHEYMNTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus TequilensisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.TYB mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisn/an/ano
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaPolyporus Sulfureusno
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicaseawater-based A1GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
EukaryotaMuscodor Crispanspotato dextrose agarSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aHeadspace sampler/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Andauensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora Uvarumgrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Crataegensisgrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimagrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaPichia Kluyverigrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaRhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
Lactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Lactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


Acetonitrile

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
ACETONITRILE
Cyanomethane
Methyl cyanide
75-05-8
Ethanenitrile
Ethyl nitrile
Methanecarbonitrile
Methane, cyano-
Acetonitril
Cyanure de methyl
Methylkyanid
MeCN
USAF EK-488
RCRA waste number U003
Methylkyanid [Czech]
NCI-C60822
148642-19-7
NCMe
Cyanure de methyl [French]
Acetonitril [German, Dutch]
HSDB 42
Acetonitrile, anhydrous
CCRIS 1628
CH3CN
Acetonitrile with 0.1% ammonium acetate
NSC 7593
EINECS 200-835-2
UNII-Z072SB282N
DTXSID7020009
CHEBI:38472
AI3-00327
Z072SB282N
NSC-7593
DTXCID909
CH3-C#N
EC 200-835-2
ACETONITRILE WITH 0.1per cent AMMONIUM ACETATE
MFCD00001878
ACETONITRILE (II)
ACETONITRILE [II]
Acetonitrile [UN1648] [Flammable liquid]
ACETONITRILE (MART.)
ACETONITRILE [MART.]
Acetonitril (GERMAN, DUTCH)
Acetonitrile, for DNA synthesis
acetnitrile
Ethanonitrile
CCN
Acetonitrile, for HPLC, gradient grade, >=99.9%
UN1648
RCRA waste no. U003
acetonitile
acetonitnle
acetonitriie
acteonitril
acteonitrile
actonitrile
methylcyanide
methylnitrile
ace-tonitrile
aceto-nitrile
acetonitrile-
Acetonitrile ACS
CC.equiv.N
Acetonitrile LC-MS
Acetonitrile HPLC grade
H3CCN
ACETONITRILE [MI]
Acetonitrile, LCMS grade
ACETONITRILE CLUSTER
bmse000826
bmse000896
ACETONITRILE [HSDB]
Acetonitrile, HPLC Reagent
WLN: NC1
Acetonitrile, >=99.5%
ACETONITRILE [USP-RS]
Acetonitrile, puriss., 95%
CHEMBL45211
METHYL CYANIDE (MECN)
Acetonitrile, for chromatography
Acetonitrile UV/HPLC ACS grade
Acetonitrile, analytical standard
Acetonitrile for preparative HPLC
Acetonitrile, AR, >=99.5%
Acetonitrile, Environmental Grade
DTXSID20183561
NSC7593
Acetonitrile, anhydrous, 99.8%
Acetonitrile, >=99.5% (GC)
Acetonitrile, HPLC gradient Grade
Acetonitrile (anhydrous, 99.8%)
STR02933
Acetonitrile, far UV/gradient grade
Tox21_202481
Acetonitrile, HPLC Grade (Far UV)
Acetonitrile, p.a., dry, 99.9%
Acetonitrile, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
c1151
STL283937
Acetonitrile, Spectrophotometric Grade
Acetonitrile, >=99.8%, for HPLC
Acetonitrile, for HPLC, >=99.9%
AKOS000269067
InChI=1/C2H3N/c1-2-3/h1H
Acetonitrile, HPLC Plus, >=99.9%
MCULE-8803543318
NA 1648
UN 1648
Acetonitrile, >=99.5%, ACS reagent
Acetonitrile, ACS reagent, >=99.5%
Acetonitrile, AldraSORB(TM), 99.8%
Acetonitrile, purum, >=99.0% (GC)
CAS-75-05-8
Acetonitrile (for HPLC) isocratic grade
Acetonitrile, HPLC grade, >=99.93%
NCGC00091552-01
NCGC00260030-01
Acetonitrile 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
Acetonitrile, purification grade, 99.8%
Ultrapure Acetonitrile, for DNA synthesis
Acetonitrile, biotech. grade, >=99.93%
Acetonitrile, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.8%
Acetonitrile, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
A0060
A0293
A0793
Acetonitrile, JIS special grade, >=99.5%
NS00002918
Acetonitrile, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%
EN300-21632
Acetonitrile, for HPLC-GC, >=99.8% (GC)
Acetonitrile, for UHPLC, for mass spectrometry
Acetonitrile, Supergradient HPLC Grade (Far UV)
Acetonitrile, spectrophotometric grade, >=99.5%
Q408047
Acetonitrile, for HPLC, for UV, >=99.9% (GC)
Acetonitrile, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, 99.8%
J-008497
Acetonitrile, for preparative HPLC, >=99.8% (GC)
Acetonitrile, for synthesis of DNA, >=99.9% (GC)
for DNA synthesis, inverted exclamation markY99.9%(GC)
Acetonitrile with 0.1% Trifluoroacetic acid, LC-MS Grade
Acetonitrile, electronic grade, 99.999% trace metals basis
Acetonitrile, for HPLC, gradient grade, >=99.9% (GC)
Acetonitrile, for HPLC, gradient grade, >=99.90% (GC)
Acetonitrile, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, >=99.5% (GC)
Acetonitrile with 0.1% ammonium acetate, tested for UHPLC-MS
Acetonitrile, for protein sequence analysis, >=99.8% (GC)
Acetonitrile, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, anhydrous, >=99.8%
Acetonitrile, Preparateur, >=99.9% (GC), Customized plastic drum
Acetonitrile, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.5% (GC)
Acetonitrile, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Acetonitrile, Preparateur, >=99.9% (GC), One-time steel-plastic (SP) drum
Alcohol Determination - Acetonitrile, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Acetonitrile for oligo synthesis (Water < 10 ppm) NC-0609 2.5L 4 GL45 thread 4 L US38 thread, emp Biotech GmbH
Acetonitrile for oligo synthesis (Water content < 20 ppm) 2.5L GL45 thread, 4L US38 thread emp Biotech GmbH
Residual Solvent - Acetonitrile, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Residual Solvent Class 2 - Acetonitrile, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameacetonitrile
SMILESCC#N
InchiInChI=1S/C2H3N/c1-2-3/h1H3
FormulaC2H3N
PubChem ID6342
Molweight41.05
LogP0
Atoms3
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationnitriles nitrogen compounds
CHEBI-ID38472
Supernatural-IDSN0408370

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
81.6 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for acetonitrile is 3.45X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetonitrile is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 12 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 7.5 days(SRC). Acetonitrile's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Acetonitrile is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 88.8 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Gaffney JS et al; Environ Sci Technol 21: 519-23 (1987) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Boublik T et al; The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances. Vol 17. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier Sci Publ (1984)
Soil Adsorption
Acetonitrile has a reported measured Koc Value of 2.2(1). According to a classification scheme(2), this Koc value suggests that acetonitrile is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Chu W, Chan KH; Sci Total Environ 248: 1-10 (2000) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
88.8 mm Hg at 25 deg CBoublik, T., Fried, V., and Hala, E., The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances. Second Revised Edition. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1984.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANACarroll et al. 2005
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2017
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaeclinical isolate,bacteremic patientsRees et al. 2017
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
EukaryotaTrichoderma Pseudokoningiin/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLBSPME / GCxGC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeBHI, LB, MHB, TSBSPME / GCxGC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract/Low mediumGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma PseudokoningiiMalt extract/Low mediumGC/MSno


Formonitrile

Compound Details

Synonymous names
hydrogen cyanide
hydrocyanic acid
Formonitrile
Prussic acid
Cyanwasserstoff
Blausaeure
Formic anammonide
Zaclondiscoids
Evercyn
Cyclon
74-90-8
Cyclone B
Aero Liquid HCN
Agent AC
Cyaanwaterstof
Blauwzuur
Cyjanowodor
Acido cianidrico
Acide cyanhydrique
methanenitrile
Caswell No. 483
Hydrogen cyanide [ISO]
hydridonitridocarbon
RCRA waste number P063
Blausaeure [German]
Carbon hydride nitride (CHN)
HSDB 165
HCN
UN 1051
hydrogen(nitridocarbonate)
EINECS 200-821-6
[CHN]
UNII-2WTB3V159F
AC [Cyanide]
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 045801
AI3-31100-X
BRN 1718793
2WTB3V159F
143334-20-7
CHEBI:18407
Acide cyanhydrique [ISO-French]
Carbon nitride (C3N4)
HYDROCYANICUM ACIDUM
Zyklon B
CHEMBL183419
DTXSID9024148
EC 200-821-6
AC (CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENT)
AC (Cyanide)
Blausaeure (German)
(CHN)
Blauwzuur [Dutch]
Cyjanowodor [Polish]
Acide cyanhydrique (ISO-French)
Cyaanwaterstof [Dutch]
Cyanwasserstoff [German]
Acido cianidrico [Italian]
Acid, Hydrocyanic
Cyanide, Hydrogen
Acide cyanhydrique [French]
Graphitic Carbon Nitride
NA1613
UN1051
UN1613
UN1614
UN3294
RCRA waste no. P063
Zootic acid
Nitrilomethane #
Prussic acid, anhydrous, stabilized
Carbon hydride nitride
Hydrocyanic acid, anhydrous, stabilized
Hydrogen cyanide, anhydrous, stabilized
Prussic acid, unstabilized
UN 1613 (Salt/Mix)
UN 1614 (Salt/Mix)
HYDROGEN CYANIDE [MI]
Hydrocyanic acid (prussic), unstabilized [Forbidden]
DTXCID004148
HYDROGEN CYANIDE [HSDB]
HYDROGEN CYANIDE [WHO-DD]
HYDROCYANICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]
BDBM50152968
Hydrocyanic acid, anhydrous, stabilized, absorbed in a porous inert material
Hydrogen cyanide, anhydrous, stabilized, absorbed in a porous inert material
Prussic acid, anhydrous, stabilized, absorbed in a porous inert material
NA 1051
Hydrocyanic acid (prussic), unstabilized
CHN
Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized with <3% water
NS00077168
C01326
Q3416481
Graphitic carbon nitride, 99%, length: 1 - 10 mum
hydridonitridocarbonhydrogen(nitridocarbonate)methanenitrile
Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized with <3% water [UN1051] [Poison]
Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized, with <3% water and absorbed in a porous inert material
Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized, with <3% water and absorbed in a porous inert material [UN1614] [Poison]
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameformonitrile
SMILESC#N
InchiInChI=1S/CHN/c1-2/h1H
FormulaCHN
PubChem ID768
Molweight27.025
LogP0.1
Atoms2
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationnitriles nitrogen compounds
CHEBI-ID18407
Supernatural-IDSN0203229

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
25.63 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
Volatilization is expected to be the dominant fate process for hydrogen cyanide(1). A pKa of 9.2(2) indicates hydrogen cyanide will exist partially in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9(SRC). At pH <9.2, most of the free cyanide should exist as hydrogen cyanide, a volatile form of cyanide. Wide variations in the rate of volatilization are expected since this process is affected by a number of parameters including temperature, pH, wind speed, and cyanide concentration(1). The Henry's Law constant for the neutral species is 1.33X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(3). This Henry's Law constant indicates that hydrogen cyanide is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(4). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(4) is estimated as 5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(4) is estimated as 3 days(SRC). Hydrogen cyanide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Hydrogen cyanide is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 742 mm Hg(5).
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of hydrogen cyanide is estimated as 15(SRC), using a log Kow of -0.25(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that hydrogen cyanide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. The pKa of hydrogen cyanide is 9.2(4), indicating that this compound will exist partially in the anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).

Species emitting the compound
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno


N,N-dimethylmethanamine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
trimethylamine
N,N-dimethylmethanamine
75-50-3
Methanamine, N,N-dimethyl-
N-Trimethylamine
Dimethylmethaneamine
Trimethylamin
(CH3)3N
FEMA No. 3241
FEMA Number 3241
N,N,N-trimethylamine
NMe3
Trimethylamine anhydrous
CCRIS 6283
HSDB 808
trimethyl-amine
AI3-15639
EINECS 200-875-0
UNII-LHH7G8O305
UN1083
UN1297
TRIMETHYLAMINUM
LHH7G8O305
tridimethylaminomethane
DTXSID2026238
CHEBI:18139
Trimethylamine, anhydrous
Methylamine, N,N-dimethyl-
DTXCID106238
N(CH3)3
EC 200-875-0
MFCD00008327
Trimethylamine, anhydrous [UN1083] [Flammable gas]
TRIMETHYL AMINE
(CH3)3NH
(CH3)3NH+
MELDONIUM DIHYDRATE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
MELDONIUM DIHYDRATE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
ACETYLCHOLINE CHLORIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)
ACETYLCHOLINE CHLORIDE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
tri-methylamine
KEN
dimethylamino methane
trimethylamine (tma)
N,N-dimethyl-Methanamine
N,N-Dimethylmethanamine #
bmse000224
TRIMETHYLAMINE [MI]
NCIOpen2_007868
TRIMETHYLAMINE [FCC]
TRIMETHYLAMINE [FHFI]
TRIMETHYLAMINE [HSDB]
Trimethylamine, >=99.0%
Trimethylamine, >=99.5%
Trimethylamine 2.0M in THF
TRIMETHYLAMINUM [HPUS]
CHEMBL439723
GTPL5521
Trimethylamine 2M in Isopropanol
TRIMETHYLAMINE, (ANHYDROUS)
Trimethylamine, 43-49% in water
Trimethylamine, anhydrous, >=99%
Tox21_302355
BDBM50416499
NSC101179
STL264242
AKOS000119986
MCULE-7903544426
NSC-101179
UN 1083
UN 1297
CAS-75-50-3
NCGC00255170-01
InChI=1/C3H9N/c1-4(2)3/h1-3H
NS00006832
T0464
T2268
T2704
T2892
T2893
T3567
T3614
T3847
C00565
Trimethylamine (ca.8% in N,N-Dimethylformamide)
Q423953
Trimethylamine (~25 wt. % solution in methanol)
Trimethylamine (~30 wt. % Solution in Ethanol)
Trimethylamine (ca. 8% in Toluene, ca. 1mol/L)
F1908-0091
Trimethylamine (ca. 13% in Acetonitrile, ca. 2mol/L)
Trimethylamine (ca. 25% in Isopropyl Alcohol, ca. 3mol/L)
Trimethylamine solution (ca. 28% in Water, ca. 4.3mol/L)
Trimethylamine solution (ca. 25% in Isopropyl Alcohol, ca. 3mol/L)
Trimethylamine, anhydrous, cylinder, with 316SS needle valve, 99%
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameN,N-dimethylmethanamine
SMILESCN(C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C3H9N/c1-4(2)3/h1-3H3
FormulaC3H9N
PubChem ID1146
Molweight59.11
LogP0.3
Atoms4
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationamines nitrogen compounds
CHEBI-ID18139
Supernatural-IDSN0103747

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
2.87 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for trimethylamine is 1.0X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that trimethylamine is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). However, trimethylamine is a base with pKa of 9.8(3) and will exist primarily as a cation under environmental conditions (pH 5-9)(SRC). Thus, volatilization of trimethylamine from moist soil and water surfaces will not be an important fate process because cations do not volatilize(SRC). The potential for volatilization of trimethylamine from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1,610 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Christie AO, Crisp DJ; J Appl Chem 17: 11-4 (1967) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Perinn DD; Dissociation Constants of Organic Bases in Aqueous Solution. IUPAC Chem Data Ser: Suppl 1972. London, England: Buttersworth (1972) (4) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng, NY, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp, 5 Vol (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of trimethylamine is estimated as 29(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.16(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that trimethylamine is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). However, trimethylamine has a pKa of 9.8(4) and should exist primarily as a cation under environmental conditions (pH 5-9)(SRC). As a result, trimethylamine may have greater adsorption and less mobility than its estimated Koc value indicates since cations generally adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than neutral species(5). Sorption coefficients for trimethylamine adsorption on montmorillonite, kaolinite and Flax Pond sediment (7% clay, 2.8% OM; Long Island, NY) were 15, 2 and 7 ml/g, respectively(6). The trimethylamine cation adsorbed strongest to the negatively-charged montmorillonite via electrostatic interactions(6).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 9 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17- 28 (1983) (4) Perrin DD; Dissociation Constants of Organic Bases in Aqueous Solution. IUPAC Chem Data Ser: Suppl 1972. Buttersworth, London (1972) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (6) Wang XC, Lee C; Mar Chem 44: 1-23 (1993)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1610 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
EukaryotaTilletia Cariesn/an/ano
EukaryotaTilletia Foetidan/an/ano
EukaryotaTilletia Controversan/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.YPD agarGCxGC-TOFMSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusno