Results for:
Species: Tuber panniferum

Benzaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
benzaldehyde
100-52-7
Benzoic aldehyde
Phenylmethanal
Benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzenecarbonal
Benzenemethylal
Benzaldehyde FFC
Benzene carbaldehyde
Benzene carboxaldehyde
benzanoaldehyde
Benzylaldehyde
Benzoyl hydride
NCI-C56133
Benzoic acid aldehyde
FEMA No. 2127
Caswell No. 076
Phenylformaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (natural)
NSC 7917
Benzadehyde
Benzyaldehyde
CCRIS 2376
HSDB 388
NSC-7917
EINECS 202-860-4
UNII-TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-carbonyl-13C
Benzaldehyde [NF]
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 008601
Benzaldehyde-formyl-d
TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-alpha-d1
DTXSID8039241
CHEBI:17169
AI3-09931
MFCD00003299
8013-76-1
Benzaldehyde, methyl-
CHEMBL15972
DTXCID90134
NSC7917
EC 202-860-4
Phenylmethanal benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (NF)
NCGC00091819-01
NCGC00091819-02
BENZALDEHYDE (II)
BENZALDEHYDE [II]
BENZALDEHYDE (MART.)
BENZALDEHYDE [MART.]
benzaldehyd
Benzaldhyde
BENZALDEHYDE (USP IMPURITY)
BENZALDEHYDE [USP IMPURITY]
BDBM50139371
CAS-100-52-7
FENTANYL IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
UN1990
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
benzaidehyde
benzaldehvde
benzaldehye
benzaldeyde
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
C7H6O
phenyl-methanone
Benzene methylal
Aromatic aldehyde
Benzoylwasserstoff
(phenyl)methanone
benzenecarbaldehyde
Benzaldehyde,(S)
PhCHO
Benzene carcaboxaldehyde
2vj1
WLN: VHR
BENZALDEHYDE [MI]
SCHEMBL573
BENZALDEHYDE [FCC]
BENZALDEHYDE [FHFI]
BENZALDEHYDE [HSDB]
BENZALDEHYDE [INCI]
BENZALDEHYDE [VANDF]
ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.170
BENZALDEHYDE [USP-RS]
Benzaldehyde, AR, >=99%
Benzaldehyde, LR, >=99%
BIDD:ER0249
BDBM60953
Benzaldehyde, analytical standard
Ald3-H_000012
Benzaldehyde, >=98%, FG, FCC
Ald3.1-H_000160
Ald3.1-H_000479
Ald3.1-H_000798
Tox21_113069
Tox21_113244
Tox21_200634
s5574
STL194067
Benzaldehyde, for synthesis, 95.0%
AKOS000119172
Benzaldehyde [UN1990] [Class 9]
CCG-266041
MCULE-7744113682
NA 1989
Benzaldehyde, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
Benzaldehyde, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
NCGC00091819-03
NCGC00258188-01
PS-11959
Benzaldehyde, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG
DB-023673
B2379
Benzaldehyde, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%
NS00008510
Benzaldehyde, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
Benzaldehyde 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde 2000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)
C00193
C00261
D02314
A800226
Q372524
SR-01000944375
Benzaldehyde, purified by redistillation, >=99.5%
SR-01000944375-1
F1294-0144
Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association No. 2127
InChI=1/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6
Benzaldehyde, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebenzaldehyde
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6H
FormulaC7H6O
PubChem ID240
Molweight106.12
LogP1.5
Atoms8
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds aromatic aldehydes benzaldehydes
CHEBI-ID17169
Supernatural-IDSN0135798

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
178.7 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for benzaldehyde is 2.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.5 days (SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 14 days(SRC). Benzaldehyde's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Betterton EA, Hoffmann MR; Environ Sci Technol 22: 1415-8 (1988) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of benzaldehyde can be estimated to be 11(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that benzaldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of May 30, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools/ (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg CAmbrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus EssetteiNARapior et al. 2002
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAGao et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumNASchmidt et al. 2018
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensNADickschat et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Acuminatumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterNAKawabe et al. 1994
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienscommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxaantifungal effects against Rhizopus stoloniferisolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)Wu et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliaantifungal activity against Colletotrichum nymphaeaeisolated from the healthy strawberry leaf in Kamyaran, Kurdistan provinceAlijani et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 101NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaErwinia Amylovoraenhances Arabidopsis thaliana shoot and root growthbacterial collection of the LabParmagnani et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NitroguajacolicusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter GummosusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina GinsengisoliInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustan/aNALapadatescu et al. 2000
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sarcoidesn/aNAMallette et al.  2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensAgriculture University of Nanjing, ChinaTahir et al. 2017
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusNABeltran-Garcia et al. 1997
EukaryotaFomes FomentariusNAFäldt et al. 1999
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.NAKikuchi et al. 1983
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescenspromotes volatile oil accumulation, activating plant defensefrom geo-authentic Atractylodes lanceaZhou et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HelveticusnayoghurtPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaSachsenwald near HamburgRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTrametes Suaveolensnanear Zachersmühle, Göppingen, southern GermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaNASpinnler at al. 1994
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia FructicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusNANAUrbina et al. 2020
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Lactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
Citrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
Klebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
Saccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Pediococcus AcidilacticiMockus et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAgaricus Essetteihydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLuria-Bertani (LB) agarHS / SPME / GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumKing`s B agarUPLC-MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensYMG mediumCSLA-GCMSyes
EukaryotaFusarium AcuminatumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterPGYGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaLB agar and M49 (minimal) mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisMHB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraSBSE/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaMinimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanineExtraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.no
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAscocoryne SarcoidesMinimal mediumPTR-MS and SPME GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extractGC/MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLBSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus Ostreatusno
EukaryotaFomes Fomentariusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensMS rooting agarGC/MS + comparison to NISTno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Helveticuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrametes SuaveolensnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustano
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Fructicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Eubayanusbeer wortHS-SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Lactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Lactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Citrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Klebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Saccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno
Pediococcus Acidilacticilentils (Lens culinaris)SPME/ICP-MSno


Nonadec-1-ene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
1-NONADECENE
18435-45-5
Nonadec-1-ene
Nonadecene
27400-77-7
41F44CP2NI
NSC-77135
UNII-41F44CP2NI
EINECS 242-313-7
EINECS 248-442-5
NSC 77135
AI3-36475
DTXSID0066377
CHEBI:64503
3-(Cyclopentyloxy)-4-methoxyphenol
NSC77135
LMFA11000322
MFCD00009010
AKOS028108410
1-Nonadecene, Standard Material for GC
BS-22718
DB-044527
CS-0196916
NS00021784
S0349
T71983
1-NONADECENE [STANDARD MATERIAL FOR GC]
J-011814
Q27133324
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namenonadec-1-ene
SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C
InchiInChI=1S/C19H38/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3H,1,4-19H2,2H3
FormulaC19H38
PubChem ID29075
Molweight266.5
LogP10.6
Atoms19
Bonds16
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkenes unsaturated hydrocarbons
CHEBI-ID64503
Supernatural-IDSN0245674

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
Cyberlindnera FabianiiMa et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
Cyberlindnera Fabianiituna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Lactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno


Heptadec-1-ene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
1-HEPTADECENE
heptadec-1-ene
6765-39-5
HEPTADECENE
Hexahydroaplotaxene
NSC 77132
26266-05-7
64743-02-8
MFCD00009000
NSC-77132
P33057D09T
heptadecen
1-aHeptadecene
UNII-P33057D09T
EINECS 229-825-6
EINECS 247-567-2
EINECS 265-207-2
C17H34
C30-38 olefin
1-Heptadecene, 98%
AI3-36483
UNII-04DAD0KDZ0
04DAD0KDZ0
CHEBI:64502
DTXSID00873236
NSC77132
LMFA11000318
AKOS015912747
1-heptadecene [standard material for gc]
DB-055053
H0372
NS00046571
S0347
D90849
Q27104917
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameheptadec-1-ene
SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C
InchiInChI=1S/C17H34/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3H,1,4-17H2,2H3
FormulaC17H34
PubChem ID23217
Molweight238.5
LogP9.5
Atoms17
Bonds14
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkenes unsaturated hydrocarbons
CHEBI-ID64502
Supernatural-IDSN0002741

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCyanobacteria Sp.n/aNAHoeckelmann et al. 2004
ProkaryotaCalothrix Parietinan/aNAHoeckelmann et al. 2004
ProkaryotaRivularia Sp.n/aNAHoeckelmann et al. 2004
ProkaryotaPhormidium Sp.n/aNAHoeckelmann et al. 2004
Saccharomyces CerevisiaeQin et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
ProkaryotaCyanobacteria Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaCalothrix Parietinan/an/ano
ProkaryotaRivularia Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaPhormidium Sp.n/an/ano
Saccharomyces Cerevisiaefermentation of mulberry wineHS-SPME-GC-MSno


(6Z,9E)-heptadeca-6,9-diene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
6(Z),9(E)-Heptadecadiene
(6Z,9E)-6,9-Heptadecadiene
AGMLTHHZJKHNLS-YHQKBTMFSA-N
DTXSID301311869
132833-58-0
Microorganism:

No

IUPAC name(6Z,9E)-heptadeca-6,9-diene
SMILESCCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC
InchiInChI=1S/C17H32/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h11,13,16-17H,3-10,12,14-15H2,1-2H3/b13-11-,17-16+
FormulaC17H32
PubChem ID10444140
Molweight236.4
LogP7.8
Atoms17
Bonds12
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkadienes unsaturated hydrocarbons

mVOC Specific Details


Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaTuber PanniferumFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaTuber Panniferummicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no


(methyldisulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Dimethyl disulfide
624-92-0
METHYL DISULFIDE
Dimethyldisulfide
Dimethyl disulphide
DMDS
Disulfide, dimethyl
2,3-Dithiabutane
(Methyldisulfanyl)methane
Methyldisulfide
Methyldithiomethane
(Methyldithio)methane
Sulfa-hitech
dimethyldisulphide
FEMA No. 3536
NSC 9370
1,2-Dimethyldisulfane
CCRIS 2939
HSDB 6400
EINECS 210-871-0
UNII-3P8D642K5E
CHEBI:4608
Dimethyl-d6 disulfide
AI3-25305
3P8D642K5E
NSC-9370
MFCD00008561
DTXSID4025117
(CH3S)2
EC 210-871-0
Paladin
UN2381
dimethydisulfide
methyl disulphide
Dimethyl disulfane
Disulfide dimethyl
MeS-SMe
Disulfide, dimethyl-
methyldisulfanyl methane
Dimethyl disulfide, 98%
Dimethyl disulfide, 99%
(Methyldisulfanyl)methane #
Dimethyl disulfide, >=99%
WLN: 1SS1
DTXCID805117
METHYL DISULFIDE [HSDB]
CHEMBL1347061
Dimethyl disulfide, >=99.0%
DIMETHYL DISULFIDE [FHFI]
NSC9370
BDBM233038
Dimethyl disulfide, >=98%, FG
AMY39506
EINECS 272-923-9
Tox21_201525
AKOS009157459
Dimethyl disulfide, analytical standard
MCULE-7451882535
UN 2381
NCGC00091798-01
NCGC00091798-02
NCGC00259075-01
CAS-624-92-0
Dimethyl disulfide, natural, >=98%, FG
D0714
Dimethyl disulfide, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
NS00001484
EN300-36043
InChI=1/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H
C08371
E78981
A833808
Dimethyl disulfide [UN2381] [Flammable liquid]
Q419800
Q-100719
F0001-1676
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name(methyldisulfanyl)methane
SMILESCSSC
InchiInChI=1S/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H3
FormulaC2H6S2
PubChem ID12232
Molweight94.2
LogP1.8
Atoms4
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfides sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID4608
Supernatural-IDSN0417328

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
109.72 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for dimethyl disulfide is reported as 1.21X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.1 days(SRC). Dimethyl disulfide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). In a laboratory study, the volatilization rate of dimethyl disulfide from a tidal marsh soil (at field capacity or 1.5 field capacity) ranged from 0.1 to 0.4 ng (sulfur basis)/min(3). Dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 28.7 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Vitenberg AG et al; J Chromatography 112: 319-27 (1975) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Farwell SO et al; Soil Biol Biochem 11: 411-5 (1979) (4) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of dimethyl disulfide can be estimated to be 40(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that dimethyl disulfide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gas chromatographic studies with various air-dry and moist soils have shown that soil can sorb atmospheric, gas phase dimethyl disulfide(3). In one closed-system test, 17-94% of input dimethyl disulfide was sorbed by the soil in 10 min(3); in a 15-day test, dimethyl disulfide sorption was 101-306 ug sorbed/g soil(3). Soil microbes were found to be important for the gas phase sorption of dimethyl disulfide as 15-day sorption in sterilized soil was only 9-98 ug sorbed/g soil(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of Nov 7, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
28.7 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANACarroll et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANANA
EukaryotaCandida KruseiNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisNANAHertel et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANeerincx et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaShewanella PutrefaciensNANANA
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANANA
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNALawal et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNALawal et al. 2018
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerNAMéndez-Bravo et al. 2018
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaIgnatzschineria Indicapig (Sus scrofa domesticus) carcassCernosek et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaRhizobium Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ProtegensNAMannaa et al. 2018
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensantifungal activity against Aspergillus flavustea rhizosphere in Xinyang, Henan province, ChinaGong et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Muralisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium Lindaniclasticumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Megateriumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Mycoidesisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenespromotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maizeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University IslamabadYasmin et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture CollectionSlade et al. 2022
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Vacciniiantifungal activity against Trichoderma sp. MWU14-9201, Phoma sp. MWU-UMCS9302, Colletotrichum sp. MWU-UMCS9301, Coleophoma sp. MWU-UMCS9305 and Phytophthora cinnamomi R001isolate from cultivated cranberry bog soils in Massachusetts (USA)Ebadzadsahrai et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusNARiu et al. 2022
EukaryotaChromera VeliaCulture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)Koteska et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereuspromote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)Xu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrociniapromote aerial and root growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlingsRhizosphere soil samples from roots of maize (Zea mays L.) grown in Gongju, South KoreaLuo et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Alboflavusn/aNAWang et al. 2013
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Rishiriensisn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Aureofaciensn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Coelicolorn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Murinusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaOenococcus OeniThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus BrevisThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HilgardiiThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAeromonas VeroniiThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_2
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)Gioacchini et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Ambifarian/aBurkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.Groenhagen et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caribensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Latan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenaziniumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenoliruptrixn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Saccharin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Terricolan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Xenovoransn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCupriavidus Necatorn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNATenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNASiripatrawan et al. 2008
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus PolymyxaAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEnterococcus DuransAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaeciumAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptococcus ThermophilusAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NABrock et al. 2011
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiinanaLo Cantore et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum SaccharolyticumNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaProteus HauseriNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotianaeNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidareduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cellsrhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Vranovensisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Frederiksbergensisnaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosananaBriard et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisbacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegansRhizosphere of maize, Kiev region, UkrainePopova et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansbacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegansspoiled meatPopova et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicastimulates growth of Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf0-1maize rhizosphere, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaDyella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolornadamp indoor environments, food productsSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPenicillium Communenain dry-cured meat products, cheeseSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiatananaSunesson et al. 1995
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidescan be used to modify or intensify the flavour of industrial cheeses or fermented milks or to preserve the peculiar flavour of traditional dairy productsNAPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnasoil, water, plantsSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosanasoil, water, skin floraSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaSerratia Liquefaciensnasoil, water, plants; digestive tracts of rodents, insects, fish, humansSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaenaubiquitary,intestinalSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesnaCantal cheesePogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus PennerinanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProvidencia RettgerinanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumnanaSu et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Clavigerumcompost Fischer et al. 1999
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.NAJones et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidapositive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogensNASheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanablack pepper rootSheoran et al. 2015
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
EukaryotaPhytophthora CactorumN/APhytophthora cactorum Loulier et al. 2020
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
MicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Mycobacterium UlceransChudy et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB-LennoxSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Cepaciatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida KruseiSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisSDATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBrain Heart InfusionTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShewanella Putrefacienstrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerLB agarSPME / GS-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaIgnatzschineria IndicaNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaRhizobium Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Protegenstryptic soy broth (TSB)gastight syringe, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNA mediaGC-MS/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MuralisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium LindaniclasticumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus MegateriumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MycoidesTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PseudoalcaligenesLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Licheniformisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaChromobacterium VacciniiKing media B (KMB)SBSE-TD-GC×GC-TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusTSA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaChromera Veliaseawater media L1OSSA/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB agarHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlboflavusGause's synthetic mediumHeadspace, solid-phase microextractionno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlbidoflavusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Emmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces RishiriensisEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlbusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AntibioticusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AureofaciensEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces CoelicolorEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces DiastatochromogenesEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces HirsutusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces HygroscopicusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces MurinusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces OlivaceusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces ThermoviolaceusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocan/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaAeromonas Veroniin/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AmbifariaLuria-Bertani medium, Malt Extractn/ano
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaribensisLB and MR-VP Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenaziniumMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenoliruptrixLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia SacchariLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TerricolaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia XenovoransLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCupriavidus NecatorMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaLimnobacter ThiooxidansAngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia EntomophilaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaPotato dextrose agarHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS brothHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSuper broth made up of tryptone, yeast, NaClHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTS brothGC-MS Super Qno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaBacillus PolymyxaTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus DuransTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaeciumTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus ThermophilusTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiiKBSPME-GCno
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum SaccharolyticumLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus HauseriLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotianaeLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VranovensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FrederiksbergensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosaminimal medium/ Brian mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicasand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaDyella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus VersicolorDG18GC/MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium CommuneMEAGC/MSno
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiataDG18GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesMan Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS)Tenax-trap/GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS brothGC-FIDno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colitryptone, yeast extractGC-MS (SPB-5)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia LiquefaciensAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidescurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus PenneriLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProvidencia RettgeriLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaPenicillium Clavigerumyest extract sucroseTenax/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.YPD agarGCxGC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaTSBPropak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani AgarHeadspace GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CactorumPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Microbacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno
Mycobacterium UlceransNAGCMS–GP2010no


Bis(methylsulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Bis(methylthio)methane
1618-26-4
Bis(methylsulfanyl)methane
Methane, bis(methylthio)-
2,4-DITHIAPENTANE
Bis(methylmercapto)methane
Formaldehyde dimethyl mercaptal
Methylenebis(methyl sulfide)
Thioformaldehyde dimethylacetal
Dimethylthiomethane
Bis[methylmercapto]methane
CH3SCH2SCH3
2,4-dithiopentane
NSC 96010
Methylenebis[methyl sulfide]
Thioformaldehyde dimethylthioacetal
128SGX814T
NSC-96010
UNII-128SGX814T
C3H8S2
EINECS 216-577-9
Bis(methylthio)methan
2, 4-Dithiapentane
Bismethylmercaptomethane
?Bis(methylthio)methane
Bis(methylthio)-Methane
bis(methylsulanyl)methane
bis-(methylsulfanyl)-methane
Formaldehyde dimethylmercaptal
Bis(methylthio)methane, 99%
SCHEMBL570237
Thioformaldehyde dimethyl acetal
DTXSID0061822
FEMA NO. 3878
LOCDPORVFVOGCR-UHFFFAOYSA-
CHEBI:167064
BIS(METHYLTHIO)METHANE [MI]
NSC96010
MFCD00008564
Bis(methylthio)methane, >=99%, FG
AKOS015897414
BIS-(METHYLTHIO)METHANE [FHFI]
CS-W013673
LS-12964
Bis(methylthio)methane, analytical standard
B1204
NS00021721
D88765
EN300-215392
A810297
J-009864
Q2567203
InChI=1/C3H8S2/c1-4-3-5-2/h3H2,1-2H3
3,4,5,6-TETRAHYDRO-2H-[1,2]BIPYRIDINYL-3-CARBOXYLICACID
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebis(methylsulfanyl)methane
SMILESCSCSC
InchiInChI=1S/C3H8S2/c1-4-3-5-2/h3H2,1-2H3
FormulaC3H8S2
PubChem ID15380
Molweight108.23
LogP1.6
Atoms5
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfides thioethers sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID167064
Supernatural-IDSN0210841

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaBacillus Tequilensisantifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriatarhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016Xu et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicanamaize rhizosphere, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)Gioacchini et al. 2008
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus TequilensisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaCollimonas FungivoransHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicasand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno


2-methylpropanal

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE
2-Methylpropanal
78-84-2
Isobutanal
2-Methylpropionaldehyde
Isobutylaldehyde
Propanal, 2-methyl-
Isobutyric aldehyde
Valine aldehyde
Isopropylaldehyde
Isopropylformaldehyde
Isobutaldehyde
Isobutyraldehyd
Methylpropanal
Isobutyral
2-Methyl-1-propanal
Methyl propanal
Isobutyryl aldehyde
Isopropyl aldehyde
alpha-Methylpropionaldehyde
Isopropyl formaldehyde
isobutyl aldehyde
Propionaldehyde, 2-methyl-
ISO-BUTYRALDEHYDE
FEMA No. 2220
Isobutyraldehyde (natural)
NCI-C60968
NSC 6739
CCRIS 1101
HSDB 614
EINECS 201-149-6
.alpha.-Methylpropionaldehyde
UNII-C42E28168L
CHEBI:48943
iso-C3H7CHO
AI3-15311
2-methyl-propionaldehyde
NSC-6739
2-METHYL-PROPANAL
C42E28168L
ISOPROPYLCARBOXALDEHYDE
DTXSID9021635
EC 201-149-6
Isobutyraldehyde, 98%
ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE (USP-RS)
ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [USP-RS]
Isobutyraldehyd [Czech]
isobutyl aldehy de
Butyric iso aldehyde
UN2045
isobutyraldehye
i-butyraldehyde
iso-butanal
i-butanal
2-methypropanal
so-Butyl aldehyde
iso-butyl aldehyde
dimethylacetaldehyde
MFCD00006980
2-FORMYLPROPANE
2-methyl-propan-1-one
Isobutyraldehyde, >=99%
alpha -methylpropionaldehyde
Isobutyraldehyde, redistilled
ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [MI]
Isobutyraldehyde, dry, 98%
2-methylpropanal (isobutanal)
ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [FCC]
WLN: VHY1&1
ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [FHFI]
ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE [HSDB]
DTXCID201635
2-METHYLPROPANAL [INCI]
CHEMBL1404017
Isobutyraldehyde, >=98%, FG
FEMA 2220
Isobutyraldehyde 2-Methylpropanal
Isobutyraldehyde, >=98%, FCC
NSC6739
Isobutyraldehyde or isobutyl aldehyde
Isobutyraldehyde, analytical standard
Tox21_200024
BBL034648
STL264210
Isobutyraldehyde, natural, 96%, FG
AKOS000119887
MCULE-3575731904
UN 2045
CAS-78-84-2
NCGC00091788-01
NCGC00091788-02
NCGC00257578-01
BP-20619
Isobutyraldehyde, redistilled, >=99.5%
I0101
NS00004602
EN300-19563
A839508
Q418164
InChI=1/C4H8O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3-4H,1-2H
F2190-0633
Isobutyraldehyde or isobutyl aldehyde [UN2045] [Flammable liquid]
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-methylpropanal
SMILESCC(C)C=O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3-4H,1-2H3
FormulaC4H8O
PubChem ID6561
Molweight72.11
LogP0.8
Atoms5
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaldehydes
CHEBI-ID48943
Supernatural-IDSN0009447

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
64 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for isobutyraldehyde is estimated as 1.8X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure, 173 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 8.9X10+4 mg/l(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that isobutyraldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 3.6 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 4.6 days(SRC). Isobutyraldehyde's estimated Henry's Law constant(1,2) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of isobutyraldehyde from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 173 mm Hg(1).
Literature: (1) Boublik T et al; The vapor pressures of pure substances. Vol. 17. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier Sci Publ p,. 252 (1984) (2) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL dATAbASE of Aqueous Solubility. Fifth Ed, Tucson, AZ: Univ Az, College of Pharmacy (1992) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of isobutyraldehyde is estimated as 8(SRC), using a water solubility of 8.9X10+4(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that isobutyraldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL dATAbASE of Aqueous Solubility. 5th Ed, Tucson, AZ: Univ Az, College of Pharmacy (1992) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
173 mm Hg @ 25 deg CBoublik, T., Fried, V., and Hala, E., The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances. Second Revised Edition. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1984., p. 252
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection, Southmead HospitalSlade et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
EukaryotaMalassezia RestrictaFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia SympodialisFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAHung et al. 2013
EukaryotaCeratocystis Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
EukaryotaThielaviopsis Basicolan/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisnarhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HelveticusnayoghurtPogačić et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinanaSplivallo and Ebeler 2015
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NAJelen and Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna 2005
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NAJelen and Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna 2005
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aNACorcuff et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Restrictamodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Sympodialismodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract agar Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MSyes
EukaryotaCeratocystis Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaThielaviopsis Basicolan/an/ano
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaCollimonas PratensisHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Helveticuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinaSPME-GC/MS/O); GC-Ryes
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aHeadspace sampler/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno


2-methylbutanal

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2-Methylbutyraldehyde
2-METHYLBUTANAL
96-17-3
Butanal, 2-methyl-
2-Formylbutane
2-Ethylpropanal
2-Methylbutyric aldehyde
Butyraldehyde, 2-methyl-
Methylethylacetaldehyde
2-Methyl-1-butanal
Acetaldehyde, ethylmethyl-
2-methyl butyraldehyde
Methyl ethyl acetaldehyde
NSC 77077
.alpha.-Methylbutanal
FEMA No. 2691
.alpha.-Methylbutyraldehyde
(RS)-2-Methylbutanal
MFCD00006984
(+/-)-2-Methylbutanal
(+/-)-2-methylbutyraldehyde
.alpha.-Methylbutyric aldehyde
DTXSID2021818
CHEBI:16182
47H597M1YY
NSC-77077
alpha-Methylbutanal
DTXCID201818
alpha-Methylbutyraldehyde
alpha-2-Methyl-n-butanal
alpha-Methylbutyric aldehyde
CAS-96-17-3
2-Methyl-Butanal
CCRIS 2944
2-Methylbutyraldehyde (natural)
EINECS 202-485-6
BRN 1633540
UNII-47H597M1YY
AI3-33276
2-methyl butanal
2-methylbutan-1-al
RS)-2-Methylbutanal
sec-C4H9CHO
2-methyl-butyraldehyde
EC 202-485-6
2-Methylbutyraldehyde, 95%
3-01-00-02813 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
(.+/-.)-2-Methylbutanal
WLN: VHY2&1
2-METHYL BUTANAL [FCC]
CHEMBL2270060
ACETALDEHYDE, METHYLETHYL-
NSC77077
STR03931
Tox21_201242
Tox21_302866
2-METHYLBUTYRALDEHYDE [FHFI]
2-Methylbutyraldehyde, >=95%, FG
2-Methylbutyraldehyde, natural, 98%
AKOS009107038
NCGC00249003-01
NCGC00256324-01
NCGC00258794-01
2-Methylbutyraldehyde, analytical standard
57456-98-1
DB-057627
M0166
NS00005134
EN300-26307
C02223
F71422
Q15633241
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-methylbutanal
SMILESCCC(C)C=O
InchiInChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-3-5(2)4-6/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3
FormulaC5H10O
PubChem ID7284
Molweight86.13
LogP1.1
Atoms6
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaldehydes
CHEBI-ID16182
Supernatural-IDSN0038761

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAJia et al. 2010
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANeerincx et al. 2016
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium XerosisNATimm et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Acuminatumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZ - Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und ZellkulturenVerhulst et al. 2009
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, ItalyJosselin et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection, Southmead HospitalSlade et al. 2022
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAHung et al. 2013
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaCeratocystis Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
EukaryotaThielaviopsis Basicolan/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZVerhulst et al. 2010
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aNASplivallo et al. 2007
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Oligospermumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aFrance, Italy, Switzerland, the UK, Austria, Romania, and HungarySplivallo et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Uberisn/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaen/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative Staphylococcin/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NAJelen and Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna 2005
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NAJelen and Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna 2005
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciurinafrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaProteus Sp.nafrom Microbial Type Culture Collection, Chandigarh and Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, IndiaAarthi et al. 2014
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HelveticusnayoghurtPogačić et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBrain Heart InfusionTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium XerosisTSASPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium AcuminatumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisblood agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTSA media, Landy mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusSNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract agar Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaCeratocystis Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaThielaviopsis Basicolan/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisCLSA, charcoal, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Oligospermumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStreptococcus UberisMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative StaphylococciMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri866 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus Sp.LB brothGC/MS, FT-IRno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Helveticuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


3-methylbutanal

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
3-Methylbutanal
ISOVALERALDEHYDE
590-86-3
3-Methylbutyraldehyde
Isovaleral
Isopentaldehyde
Isoamylaldehyde
Isopentanal
Butanal, 3-methyl-
Isovalerylaldehyde
Isovaleric aldehyde
beta-Methylbutanal
Isoamyl aldehyde
2-Methylbutanal-4
3-Methyl-1-butanal
1-Butanal, 3-methyl-
Butyraldehyde, 3-methyl-
iso-C4H9CHO
Iso-Valeraldehyde
3-Methylbutylaldehyde
beta-Methylbutyraldehyde
3-methyl butanal
FEMA No. 2692
Butanal, methyl-
3-Methyl-Butanal
NSC 404119
3-Methylbutan-1-al
3-Methyl butyraldehyde
3-methyl-Butyraldehyde
Aldehyde isovalerianique
CCRIS 2945
HSDB 628
3-Methylbutyraldehyde (natural)
EINECS 209-691-5
BRN 0773692
.beta.-Methylbutanal
DTXSID1021619
UNII-69931RWI96
CHEBI:16638
AI3-16106
ISOVALERIC-ALDEHYDE
69931RWI96
NSC-404119
CHEMBL18360
DTXCID201619
EC 209-691-5
4-01-00-03291 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
MFCD00007014
26140-47-6
Aldehyde isovalerianique [French]
b-Methylbutanal
Methyl butanal
isovaler aldehyde
Isovaleraldehyde, 97%
ISOPENTANAL [INCI]
ISOVALERALDEHYDE [MI]
ISOVALERALDEHYDE [HSDB]
WLN: VH1Y1&1
3-METHYL BUTANAL [FCC]
Isovaleraldehyde, >=97%, FG
STR03918
Isovaleraldehyde, analytical standard
Tox21_200891
3-METHYLBUTYRALDEHYDE [FHFI]
BBL027631
BDBM50028832
NSC404119
STL146355
AKOS000118930
Isovaleraldehyde, natural, >=95%, FG
NCGC00248867-01
NCGC00258445-01
CAS-590-86-3
PD124039
I0192
NS00006828
EN300-18032
C07329
Q409554
J-512894
F2190-0631
InChI=1/C5H10O/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name3-methylbutanal
SMILESCC(C)CC=O
InchiInChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3
FormulaC5H10O
PubChem ID11552
Molweight86.13
LogP1
Atoms6
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaldehydes
CHEBI-ID16638
Supernatural-IDSN0449627

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
92.5 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 3-methylbutanal is estimated as 4.0X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 50 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 1.4X10+4 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 3-methylbutanal is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 4 days(SRC). 3-Methylbutanal's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of 3-methylbutanal from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Clayton GD, Clayton FE; Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology Volume III 2nd ed 3A: The Work Environment NY,NY: John Wiley Sons p. 2638 (1985) (2) Falbe J, Lappe P; in Ullmann's Encycl Indust Chem 5th ed. Gerhartz W, ed Deerfield Beach, FL: VCH Publishers A1: 321-52 (1985) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of 3-methylbutanal is estimated as 23(SRC), using a water solubility of 1.4X10+4 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that 3-methylbutanal is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Falbe J, Lappe P; in Ullmann's Encycl Indust Chem 5th ed. Gerhartz W, ed Deerfield Beach, FL: VCH Publishers A1: 321-52 (1985) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-5 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
50 mm Hg at approx 25 deg CClayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 2638
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAJia et al. 2010
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAAhmed et al. 2018
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaMycobacterium TuberculosisNANAPhillips et al. 2007
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraNACellini et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAGao et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisNATimm et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Acuminatumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZ - Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und ZellkulturenVerhulst et al. 2009
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, ItalyJosselin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Fonticolastimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection, Southmead HospitalSlade et al. 2022
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAHung et al. 2013
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaListeria Monocytogenesn/aNAArnold and Senter 1998
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colimilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusmilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative Staphylococcimilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber AestivumBurgundy regionMolinier et al. 2015
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aNASplivallo et al. 2007
EukaryotaTuber Indicumn/aNASplivallo et al. 2007
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Oligospermumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aFrance, Italy, Switzerland, the UK, Austria, Romania, and HungarySplivallo et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZVerhulst et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciurinafrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HelveticusnayoghurtPogačić et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNAMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aNACorcuff et al. 2011
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NAJelen and Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna 2005
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NAJelen and Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna 2005
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Saccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusAMMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium TuberculosisVersaTREKTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraLuria-Bertani (LB)PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLuria-Bertani (LB) agarHS / SPME / GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisMOPS glucose+EZSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium AcuminatumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisblood agarGC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusSNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia FonticolaM+S (Murashige and Skoog) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract agar Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative StaphylococciGCMS DSQno
EukaryotaTuber AestivumHS-SPME/GC-MS yes
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Indicumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Oligospermumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisCLSA, charcoal, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri865 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Helveticuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aHeadspace sampler/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNonemicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Saccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


Butan-2-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2-Butanone
METHYL ETHYL KETONE
Butan-2-one
Butanone
78-93-3
Ethyl methyl ketone
Methylethyl ketone
Meetco
Methyl acetone
Methylethylketone
3-Butanone
Ethylmethylketon
ethylmethylketone
Aethylmethylketon
Butanone 2
Acetone, methyl-
Ethyl methyl cetone
Metiletilchetone
Metyloetyloketon
Ketone, ethyl methyl
MEK
ethylmethyl ketone
Metyl ethyl ketone
methylacetone
methyl(ethyl) ketone
Metiletilcetona
Oxobutane
RCRA waste number U159
Methylethylketon
Caswell No. 569
Ethylmethylcetone
2-butanon
FEMA No. 2170
HSDB 99
CCRIS 2051
UNII-6PT9KLV9IO
6PT9KLV9IO
2-Oxobutane
C2H5COCH3
methyl ethylketone
AI3-07540 (USDA)
EINECS 201-159-0
methyl ethyl cetone
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 044103
ethyl(methyl) ketone
DTXSID3021516
CHEBI:28398
AI3-07540
MFCD00011648
2-Butanone, HPLC Grade
2-BUTANONE-D8
DTXCID801516
EC 201-159-0
Butanone 2 [French]
METHYL ETHYL KETONE (II)
METHYL ETHYL KETONE [II]
Ethylmethylketon [Dutch]
METHYL ETHYL KETONE (MART.)
METHYL ETHYL KETONE [MART.]
Metiletilcetona [Spanish]
Metyloetyloketon [Polish]
Aethylmethylketon [German]
Ethylmethylcetone [French]
Metiletilchetone [Italian]
2-Butanone, ACS reagent, >=99.0%
methyl-ethyl ketone
Ethyl methyl cetone [French]
Butanon, Ethylmethylketon, Methylethylketon, MEK
UN1193
methyl ethyl ketone (mek)
RCRA waste no. U159
n-butanone
2-butanal
ethyl methylketone
ethylmathyl ketone
methyl-ethylketone
methylethyl-ketone
butane-2-one
2 -butanone
2- butanone
butan-3-one
methyl etyl ketone
ethyl-methyl ketone
methyl-ethyl-ketone
Ethyl, methyl ketone
Ketone, methyl ethyl
Caswell No 569
2-Butanone, ACS grade
MEK [INCI]
2-BUTANONE [FCC]
2-BUTANONE [FHFI]
Pesticide Code: 044103
ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.417
CHEMBL15849
2-Butanone, analytical standard
2-Butanone, LR, >=99%
METHYL ETHYL KETONE [MI]
Methyl ethyl ketone, ACS reagent
METHYL ETHYL KETONE [HSDB]
2-Butanone, AR, >=99.5%
METHYL ETHYL KETONE [VANDF]
2-Butanone, technical grade, 99%
Tox21_200041
LMFA12000043
STL146562
2-Butanone, HPLC Grade, 99.5%
2-Butanone, natural, >=99%, FG
METHYL ETHYL KETONE [USP-RS]
AKOS000118991
2-Butanone, for HPLC, >=99.7%
MCULE-8276670748
UN 1193
2-Butanone, puriss., >=99% (GC)
2-Butanone, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
CAS-78-93-3
2-Butanone, >=99.5%, FCC, FG
NCGC00090973-01
NCGC00090973-02
NCGC00257595-01
BP-30009
2-Butanone 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Ethyl methyl ketone or methyl ethyl ketone
2-Butanone, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
2-Butanone, JIS special grade, >=99.0%
E0140
NS00003885
C02845
2-Butanone, HPLC grade, for HPLC, >=99.5%
A839534
ETHYL METHYL KETONE (METHYL ETHYL KETONE)
Q372291
InChI=1/C4H8O/c1-3-4(2)5/h3H2,1-2H
2-Butanone, puriss., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.5%
2-Butanone, 5000 mug/mL in methanol: water (9:1), analytical standard
2-Butanone, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.5% (GC)
Ethyl methyl ketone or methyl ethyl ketone [UN1193] [Flammable liquid]
Methyl ethyl ketone, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Methyl Ethyl Ketone, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebutan-2-one
SMILESCCC(=O)C
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-3-4(2)5/h3H2,1-2H3
FormulaC4H8O
PubChem ID6569
Molweight72.11
LogP0.3
Atoms5
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationketones
CHEBI-ID28398
Supernatural-IDSN0481919

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
79.59 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for methyl ethyl ketone is 4.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methyl ethyl ketone is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 18 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 8.2 days(SRC). Methyl ethyl ketone's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Methyl ethyl ketone is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 90.6 mm Hg(3). The volatilization half-life of methyl ethyl ketone from silt and sandy loams was measured as 4.9 days(4).
Literature: (1) Ji C, Evans EM; Environ Toxicol Chem 26(2): 231-236 (2007) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Alarie Y et al; Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 134: 92-99 (1995) (4) Anderson TA et al; J Environ Qual 20: 420-24 (1991)
Soil Adsorption
Measured Koc values of 29 and 34 were obtained for methyl ethyl ketone in a silt loam and sandy loam soil respectively(1). A measured Koc value of 3.55 has also been reported(2). According to a classification scheme(3), these Koc values suggest that methyl ethyl ketone is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Walton BT et al; J Environ Qual 21: 552-58 (1992) (2) ATSDR; Toxicological Profile for 2-Butanone. Atlanta, GA: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, US Public Health Service (1992). Available from, as of Dec 8, 2014: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/index.asp (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
90.6 mm Hg at 25 deg CAlarie Y et al; Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 134: 92-99 (1995)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAKüntzel et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAMcNerney et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisNATimm et al. 2018
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium XerosisNATimm et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaIgnatzschineria Indicapig (Sus scrofa domesticus) carcassCernosek et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Ureafaciensantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)leaves of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spotLópez et al. 2021
EukaryotaChaetomium IndicumNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNational Collection of Type CulturesSlade et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection, Southmead HospitalSlade et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereuspromote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)Xu et al. 2022
EukaryotaTuber Simonean/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Rufumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aFrance, Italy, Switzerland, the UK, Austria, Romania, and HungarySplivallo et al. 2012
EukaryotaMuscodor Crispansn/aNAMitchell et al. 2010
EukaryotaPhoma Sp.n/aNAStrobel et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
EukaryotaTrichoderma Pseudokoningiin/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusmilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Uberismilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative Staphylococcimilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Caseifermented milkGallegos et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLactobacillus ParacaseiSpanish strain collection CECTGallegos et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisSpanish strain collection CECTGallegos et al. 2017
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaLactobacillus SakeinaSake starterPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus PennerinanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumnanaSu et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium Communenain dry-cured meat products, cheeseSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPaecilomyces Variotiinacompost, soils, food productsSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiatananaSunesson et al. 1995
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotianaeNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaCyanobacteria Sp.As part of a multicomponent odour it is also an attractant for the freshwater nematode Bursilla monhystera.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNoneNoneMarch et al. 2006
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Fusarium GraminearumBallot et al. 2023
MicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
Citrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
Klebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisHEYMNTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB-LennoxSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisLG + glycerolTD/GC-MS and SIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisTSASPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium XerosisTSASPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaIgnatzschineria IndicaNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter UreafaciensTYB mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaChaetomium Indicum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Simonean/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Rufumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMuscodor Crispanspotato dextrose agarSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPhoma Sp.n/aSolid phase microextraction (SPME)no
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract/Low mediumGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma PseudokoningiiLow mediumGC/MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colimilk samplesGC-MS(BPX-5)no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus UberisGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative StaphylococciGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus CaseiMRS agarGC-IMSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus ParacaseiMRS agarGC-IMSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisMRS agarGC-IMSyes
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sakeicurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus PenneriLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium CommuneDG18GC/MSno
EukaryotaPaecilomyces VariotiiDG18GC/MSno
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiataDG18GC/MSno
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotianaeLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaCyanobacteria Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNonePressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Fusarium Graminearumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno
Microbacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno
Lactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
Citrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Klebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno


Octan-3-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
3-Octanone
Octan-3-one
106-68-3
Ethyl amyl ketone
Ethyl pentyl ketone
Amyl ethyl ketone
n-Octanone-3
Ethyl n-pentyl ketone
Ethyl n-amyl ketone
3-Oxooctane
3-Octanone (natural)
FEMA No. 2803
Ethyl n-amylketone
n-AMYL ETHYL KETONE
NSC 60161
HSDB 5371
EAK
EINECS 203-423-0
BRN 1700021
CCRIS 8808
DTXSID3041954
CHEBI:80946
AI3-36116
NSC-60161
UNII-79173B4107
OCTANONE, 3-
DTXCID1021954
MFCD00009515
79173B4107
2-Heptanone, methyl-
UN2271
1-ethyl hexanal
3-octanon
octane-3-one
octan-6-one
3-OCTANONE [MI]
3-Octanone, >=98%
SCHEMBL5593
3-OCTANONE [FHFI]
3-OCTANONE [HSDB]
Ethyl amyl ketone [UN2271] [Flammable liquid]
WLN: 5V2
3-Octanone, analytical standard
3-Octanone, >=98%, FG
CHEMBL2269087
FEMA 2803
NSC60161
Tox21_301208
BBL011431
LMFA12000055
STL146538
AKOS005720776
MCULE-2012071553
NCGC00248338-01
NCGC00255105-01
CAS-106-68-3
VS-02948
3-Octanone, natural (US), >=97%, FG
NS00011968
O0122
C17145
EN300-396111
A801482
Ethyl amyl ketone [UN2271] [Flammable liquid]
J-001627
Q18349104
106-68-3(3-octanone); 541-85-5(5-methyl-3-heptanone)
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameoctan-3-one
SMILESCCCCCC(=O)CC
InchiInChI=1S/C8H16O/c1-3-5-6-7-8(9)4-2/h3-7H2,1-2H3
FormulaC8H16O
PubChem ID246728
Molweight128.21
LogP2.3
Atoms9
Bonds5
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationketones
CHEBI-ID80946
Supernatural-IDSN0325489

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
167.5 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 3-octanone is estimated as 1.3X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 2.0 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 2600 mg/L(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 3-octanone is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 11 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 6.8 days(SRC). 3-Octanone's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of 3-octanone from dry soil surfaces may exist based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Lande SS et al; Investigation of Selected Potential Environmental Contaminants: Ketonic Solvents. USEPA-560/2-76-003. Washington, DC: USEPA, Office of Toxic Substances (1976) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of 3-octanone is estimated as 58(SRC), using a water solubility of 2600 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that 3-octanone is expected to have high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Lande SS et al; Investigation of Selected Potential Environmental Contaminants: Ketonic Solvents. USEPA-560/2-76-003. Washington, DC: USEPA, Office of Toxic Substances (1976) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
2 mm Hg at 20 deg CLande SS et al; Investigation of Selected Potential Environmental Contaminants: Ketonic Solvents. USEPA-560/2-76-003. Washington, DC: USEPA, Office of Toxic Substances (1976)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAKüntzel et al. 2018
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAHeddergott et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANABazemore et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAPerl et al. 2011
EukaryotaPythium OligandrumN/APythium oligandrum GAQ1 strain was isolated from soil from a field where infected ginger was growing in Laiwu district, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) deposit number No. 17470.Sheikh et al. 2023
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolorwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianum0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virens0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaFomes Fomentarius160-year-old beech forest,51°46´N 9°34´E,Solling,low mountain range,central GermanyHolighaus et al. 2014
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumNALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensNALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium SporotrichioidesNASchnürer et al. 1999
EukaryotaPenicillium CommuneNASchnürer et al. 1999
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Palleronianaavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nicotinovoransstimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaErwinia Persicinaavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPantoea Vagansstimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Liquefaciensstimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
EukaryotaRhizoctonia Solanidirectional root growth of Brassica rapa rootsNAMoisan et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma Asperellumreduce downy mildew severity on Vitis vinifera (grapevine plants)Cotxarrera et al., 2002Lazazzara et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviridereduce downy mildew severity on Vitis vinifera (grapevine plants)Pertot et al., 2008Lazazzara et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumreduce downy mildew severity on Vitis vinifera (grapevine plants)Eladet al., 1997Lazazzara et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
EukaryotaChromera VeliaCulture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)Koteska et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia GlobosaFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaAspergillus Flavusn/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNAErcolini et al. 2009
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aFrance, Italy, Switzerland, the UK, Austria, Romania, and HungarySplivallo et al. 2012
EukaryotaPenicillium Paneumn/aNAChitarra et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Chrysogenumn/aNAMeruva et al. 2004
EukaryotaLaccaria Bicolorn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaPaxillus Involutusn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaArmillaria Mellean/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaPholiota Squarrosan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaStropharia Rugosoannulatan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaAspergillus Flavusn/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Parasiticusn/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Nigern/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaPenicillium Glabrumn/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaRhizopus Stolonifern/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaTuber IndicumInhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolismNASplivallo et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virensn/aNACrutcher et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviriden/aNACrutcher et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Reesein/aNACrutcher et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviriden/aNAStoppacher et al. 2010
EukaryotaGeotrichum Candidumcompost mixed with milky fermented productZirbes et al. 2011
EukaryotaAspergillus Candiduscompost Fischer et al. 1999
EukaryotaPenicillium CorymbiferumNAPierce et al. 1991
EukaryotaScopulariopsis BrevicaulisNAPierce et al. 1991
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NAPierce et al. 1991
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolornadamp indoor environments, food productsSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiatananaSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaSpongiporus Leucomallellusnasaprophytic mostly on wet, old pinesCampos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaSachsenwald near HamburgRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTrametes Suaveolensnanear Zachersmühle, Göppingen, southern GermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaAmpelomyces Sp.nanaNaznin et al. 2014
EukaryotaAspergillus SydowiinanaSteiner et al. 2007
EukaryotaAspergillus VersicolornanaSteiner et al. 2007
EukaryotaPenicillium Polonicumnawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Ustusnawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
EukaryotaPericonia Britannicanawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Ciscaucasicuspotentially involved in antifungal activityNACordovez et al. 2015
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNAMeruva et al. 2004
ProkaryotaCyanobacteria Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaMyxococcus Xanthusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaMyxobacterium Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2004
EukaryotaRhizoctonia Solanicollection of the Sugar Beet Research Institute, Bergen op Zoom, The NetherlandsCordovez et al. 2017
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusSylvan, UKCombet et al. 2009
EukaryotaCryptococcus NemorosusNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia AndauensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaPhytophthora CactorumN/APhytophthora cactorum Loulier et al. 2020
EukaryotaPhytophthora RamorumN/APhytophthora ramorumLoulier et al. 2020
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Fusarium GraminearumBallot et al. 2023
MicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisHEYMNTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBrian aeratedSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB-LennoxSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusSDA + ElastinTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
EukaryotaPythium OligandrumV8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSyes
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicoloringrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaFomes FomentariusGC-MS (SIM)yes
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virenspotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Sporotrichioidesmalt extract agar with 0.5-1.0% acetic acidTenaxGC,Chromosorb,HS-SPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium Communemalt extract agar with 0.5-1.0% acetic acidTenaxGC,Chromosorb,HS-SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PalleronianaLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotinovoransLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia PersicinaLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPantoea VagansLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia LiquefaciensLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaRhizoctonia Solani1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma AsperellumPDA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma AtroviridePDA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB media, MHB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaChromera Veliaseawater media L1OSSA/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Globosamodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Flavusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium PaneumMalt extract mediumHeadspace analysis using a Fisons Instruments autosampler HS 800 (Interscience, Breda, The Netherlands) GC/MS.no
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumPotato dextrose agar Closedloop stripping analysis and GC/TOF-MS.no
EukaryotaLaccaria BicolorMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPaxillus InvolutusMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaArmillaria MelleaMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPholiota SquarrosaMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaVerticillium LongisporumMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaStropharia RugosoannulataMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Flavuspotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Parasiticuspotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Nigerpotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium Glabrumpotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaRhizopus Stoloniferpotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Indicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCollimonas PratensisHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensPotato dextrose agarHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaTrichoderma AtroviridePotato dextrose agarHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaTrichoderma ReeseiPotato dextrose agarHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaGeotrichum Candidummedium 863SPME-GC-MSyes
EukaryotaAspergillus Candidusyest extract sucroseTenax/GC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium CorymbiferumGC-FIDyes
EukaryotaScopulariopsis BrevicaulisGC-FIDyes
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.GC-FIDyes
EukaryotaAspergillus VersicolorDG18GC/MSno
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiataDG18GC/MSno
EukaryotaSpongiporus LeucomallellusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrametes SuaveolensnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaAmpelomyces Sp.naSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus SydowiinaGC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus VersicolornaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium Polonicummalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Ustusmalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPericonia Britannicamalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces CiscaucasicusGA-mediumSPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumPotato dextrose agar Closedloop stripping analysis and GC/TOF-MS.yes
ProkaryotaCyanobacteria Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaMyxococcus Xanthusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMyxobacterium Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaRhizoctonia SolaniPotato Dextrose Agar8Tenax TA / TDGC-MSyes
EukaryotaAgaricus Bisporuscomkposted wheat strawGC-MS / SPMEyes
EukaryotaCryptococcus Nemorosusliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Andauensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CactorumPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSstandard
EukaryotaPhytophthora RamorumPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSstandard
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Fusarium Graminearumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno
Microbacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno