Results for:
Species: Psychrobacillus vulpis

Signature

Benzaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

benzaldehyde

100-52-7

Benzoic aldehyde

Phenylmethanal

Benzenecarboxaldehyde

Benzenecarbonal

Benzenemethylal

Benzaldehyde FFC

Benzene carbaldehyde

Benzene carboxaldehyde

benzanoaldehyde

Benzylaldehyde

Benzoyl hydride

NCI-C56133

Benzoic acid aldehyde

FEMA No. 2127

Caswell No. 076

Phenylformaldehyde

Benzaldehyde (natural)

NSC 7917

Benzadehyde

Benzyaldehyde

CCRIS 2376

HSDB 388

NSC-7917

EINECS 202-860-4

UNII-TA269SD04T

Benzaldehyde-carbonyl-13C

Benzaldehyde [NF]

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 008601

Benzaldehyde-formyl-d

TA269SD04T

Benzaldehyde-alpha-d1

DTXSID8039241

CHEBI:17169

AI3-09931

MFCD00003299

8013-76-1

Benzaldehyde, methyl-

CHEMBL15972

DTXCID90134

NSC7917

EC 202-860-4

Phenylmethanal benzenecarboxaldehyde

Benzaldehyde (NF)

NCGC00091819-01

NCGC00091819-02

BENZALDEHYDE (II)

BENZALDEHYDE [II]

BENZALDEHYDE (MART.)

BENZALDEHYDE [MART.]

benzaldehyd

Benzaldhyde

BENZALDEHYDE (USP IMPURITY)

BENZALDEHYDE [USP IMPURITY]

BDBM50139371

CAS-100-52-7

FENTANYL IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)

FENTANYL IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]

TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)

TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]

BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)

FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]

AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)

AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]

UN1990

BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)

BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]

GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)

GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]

HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

benzaidehyde

benzaldehvde

benzaldehye

benzaldeyde

BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

C7H6O

phenyl-methanone

Benzene methylal

Aromatic aldehyde

Benzoylwasserstoff

(phenyl)methanone

benzenecarbaldehyde

Benzaldehyde,(S)

PhCHO

Benzene carcaboxaldehyde

2vj1

WLN: VHR

BENZALDEHYDE [MI]

SCHEMBL573

BENZALDEHYDE [FCC]

BENZALDEHYDE [FHFI]

BENZALDEHYDE [HSDB]

BENZALDEHYDE [INCI]

BENZALDEHYDE [VANDF]

ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.170

BENZALDEHYDE [USP-RS]

Benzaldehyde, AR, >=99%

Benzaldehyde, LR, >=99%

BIDD:ER0249

BDBM60953

Benzaldehyde, analytical standard

Ald3-H_000012

Benzaldehyde, >=98%, FG, FCC

Ald3.1-H_000160

Ald3.1-H_000479

Ald3.1-H_000798

Tox21_113069

Tox21_113244

Tox21_200634

s5574

STL194067

Benzaldehyde, for synthesis, 95.0%

AKOS000119172

Benzaldehyde [UN1990] [Class 9]

CCG-266041

MCULE-7744113682

NA 1989

Benzaldehyde, purum, >=98.0% (GC)

Benzaldehyde, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%

NCGC00091819-03

NCGC00258188-01

PS-11959

Benzaldehyde, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG

DB-023673

B2379

Benzaldehyde, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%

NS00008510

Benzaldehyde, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%

Benzaldehyde 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane

Benzaldehyde 2000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane

Benzaldehyde, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)

C00193

C00261

D02314

A800226

Q372524

SR-01000944375

Benzaldehyde, purified by redistillation, >=99.5%

SR-01000944375-1

F1294-0144

Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association No. 2127

InChI=1/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6

Benzaldehyde, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Benzaldehyde, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Benzaldehyde, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

benzaldehyde

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6H

Formula

C₇H₆O

PubChem ID

240

Molweight

106.12

LogP

1.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

benzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds aromatic aldehydes benzaldehydes

CHEBI-ID

17169

Supernatural-ID

SN0135798

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
178.7 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for benzaldehyde is 2.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.5 days (SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 14 days(SRC). Benzaldehyde's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Betterton EA, Hoffmann MR; Environ Sci Technol 22: 1415-8 (1988) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of benzaldehyde can be estimated to be 11(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that benzaldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of May 30, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools/ (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 2473 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 2472 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 20462

MS-MS Spectrum 2474 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 6103 - EI-B (HITACHI M-68) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 226368

MS-MS Spectrum 6102 - EI-B (JEOL JMS-01-SG-2) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 6104 - EI-B (JEOL JMS-D-3000) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 20464

MS-MS Spectrum 6105 - EI-B (HP 5970) Positive

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 2036 - Bruker 600 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 4018

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003416

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003547

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004667

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP008775

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS000801

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Mellors et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Agaricus Essettei		NA	Rapior et al. 2002
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis		NA	Gao et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum		NA	Schmidt et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens		NA	Dickschat et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Acuminatum		roots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticum	Schenkel et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		roots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticum	Schenkel et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Polyporus Tuberaster		NA	Kawabe et al. 1994
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		commercial strain	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	stimulate growth of Solanum tuberosum	isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Serratia Myotis		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	antifungal effects against Rhizopus stolonifer	isolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)	Wu et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	antifungal activity against Colletotrichum nymphaeae	isolated from the healthy strawberry leaf in Kamyaran, Kurdistan province	Alijani et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	inhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 101	NA	Calvo et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora	enhances Arabidopsis thaliana shoot and root growth	bacterial collection of the Lab	Parmagnani et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Octadecabacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Eukaryota	Fusarium Graminearum	n/a	NA	Busko et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Panniferum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta	n/a	NA	Lapadatescu et al. 2000
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	n/a	NA	Mallette et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	n/a	NA	Wheatley et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		Agriculture University of Nanjing, China	Tahir et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Ostreatus		NA	Beltran-Garcia et al. 1997
Eukaryota	Fomes Fomentarius		NA	Fäldt et al. 1999
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Botrytis Sp.		NA	Kikuchi et al. 1983
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	promotes volatile oil accumulation, activating plant defense	from geo-authentic Atractylodes lancea	Zhou et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Helveticus	na	yoghurt	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pedobacter Sp.	na	rhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Piptoporus Betulinus	na	Sachsenwald near Hamburg	Rösecke et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Fomitopsis Pinicola	na	Germany	Rösecke et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Trametes Suaveolens	na	near ZachersmÃ¼hle, GÃ¶ppingen, southern Germany	Rösecke et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta		NA	Spinnler at al. 1994
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Fructicola	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Shi et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Urbina et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes			Geng et al. 2024
Prokaryota	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum			Chen et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Ma et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae			Peng et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Acidilactici			Mockus et al. 2024

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Modified Lacks Media	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Agaricus Essettei		hydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Luria-Bertani (LB) agar	HS / SPME / GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum	King`s B agar	UPLC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens	YMG medium	CSLA-GCMS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Acuminatum	Malt extract	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Malt extract	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Polyporus Tuberaster	PGY	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	TSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Myotis	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	LB agar and M49 (minimal) media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	MHB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora		SBSE/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Octadecabacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Graminearum	yeast extract sucrose agar	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Panniferum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta	Minimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanine	Extraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	Minimal medium	PTR-MS and SPME GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	Malt extract	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	LB	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Ostreatus			no
Eukaryota	Fomes Fomentarius			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Botrytis Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	MS rooting agar	GC/MS + comparison to NIST	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Helveticus	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pedobacter Sp.	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Eukaryota	Piptoporus Betulinus	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Fomitopsis Pinicola	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Trametes Suaveolens	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta			no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	None	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	None	None	yes
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Fructicola	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	medium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)	SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	solid-state fermentation starter culture Daqu	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	beer wort	HS-SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes	Jiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum	fermentation of ginkgo kernel juice	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	tuna cooking liquid	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	sea buckthorn juice	HS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Acidilactici	lentils (Lens culinaris)	SPME/ICP-MS	no

2-ethyl-5-methylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2-ETHYL-5-METHYLPYRAZINE

13360-64-0

Pyrazine, 2-ethyl-5-methyl-

2-Methyl-5-ethylpyrazine

5-ethyl-2-methylpyrazine

2-Ethyl-5-methyl pyrazine

FEMA No. 3154

2,5-Methylethylpyrazine

2-Ethyl-5-methylpyrazine, 9CI, 8CI

Pyrazine, 5-ethyl-2-methyl

W41R8X574D

2-Ethyl-5-methylpyrazine(contains 2-Ethyl-6-methylpyrazine)

BRN 0956719

EINECS 236-416-6

UNII-W41R8X574D

AI3-34443

2-Ethyl-5-methyl-pyrazine

CHEMBL94558

SCHEMBL110053

DTXSID6065422

FEMA 3154

5-METHYL-2-ETHYLPYRAZINE

CHEBI:141542

EINECS 253-175-2

ETHYL-5-METHYLPYRAZINE, 2-

MFCD09039261

AKOS006272101

2-ETHYL-5-METHYLPYRAZINE [FHFI]

AS-50066

NS00021609

E78081

A806643

W-108295

Q27292273

98% pound mixture of 2-Ethyl-5-methylpyrazine and 2-ethyl-6-methylpyrazine pound(c)

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-ethyl-5-methylpyrazine

SMILES

CCC1=NC=C(N=C1)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C7H10N2/c1-3-7-5-8-6(2)4-9-7/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3

Formula

C₇H₁₀N₂

PubChem ID

25915

Molweight

122.17

LogP

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds heterocyclic compounds pyrazines nitrogen compounds

CHEBI-ID

141542

Supernatural-ID

SN0277536

mVOC Specific Details

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 46027

MS-MS Spectrum 134110

MS-MS Spectrum 46026

MS-MS Spectrum 134109

MS-MS Spectrum 46028

MS-MS Spectrum 134111

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	inhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttings	Black pepper root	Agisha et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis			Zhang et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Pontiacus	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Loktanella Hongkongensis	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Roseobacter Gallaeciensis	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Stappia Marina	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Oceanibulbus Indolifex	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Dickschat 2017
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.		NA	Dickschat 2017
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	black pepper root	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	positive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogens	NA	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	head space GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Pontiacus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Hongkongensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Roseobacter Gallaeciensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stappia Marina	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oceanibulbus Indolifex	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	Headspace GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	TSB	Propak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no

2,5-dimethylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2,5-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE

123-32-0

2,5-Dimethyl pyrazine

Pyrazine, 2,5-dimethyl-

2,5-Dimethyl-1,4-diazine

2,5-Dimethylpiazine

2,5-Dimethylparadiazine

NSC 49139

FEMA No. 3272

2,5-Dimethyl-pyrazine

V99Y0MUY1Q

PYRAZINE,2,5-DIMETHYL

CHEBI:89762

MFCD00006147

NSC-49139

CCRIS 2929

2,5-Dimethylpyrazine (natural)

EINECS 204-618-3

UNII-V99Y0MUY1Q

Ketine

AI3-60303

2.5-dimethylpyrazine

2, 5-Dimethylpyrazine

pyrazine, 2,5-dimethyl

SCHEMBL82304

2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, 98%

CHEMBL94709

DTXSID6047652

FEMA 3272

WLN: T6N DNJ B1 E1

2,5 and 2,6-dimethyl pyrazine

AMY23196

BCP08618

NSC49139

2,5-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FCC]

2,5-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FHFI]

2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, >=98%, FG

AKOS003368403

CS-W019957

MCULE-2763393473

NCGC00184236-01

NCGC00184236-02

2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, analytical standard

AC-10703

AS-17251

HY-34439

DB-003236

2,5-Dimethylpyrazine (contains 2,6-isomer)

D1526

D2171

NS00012335

S3108

EN300-20206

2,5-dimethylpyrazine and 2,6-dimethylpyrazine

P19770

A805045

Q-100107

Q27161950

F0001-0364

Z104477264

InChI=1/C6H8N2/c1-5-3-8-6(2)4-7-5/h3-4H,1-2H

25R

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2,5-dimethylpyrazine

SMILES

CC1=CN=C(C=N1)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H8N2/c1-5-3-8-6(2)4-7-5/h3-4H,1-2H3

Formula

C₆H₈N₂

PubChem ID

31252

Molweight

108.14

LogP

0.6

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds

CHEBI-ID

89762

Supernatural-ID

SN0202167

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
154 median

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 9573

MS-MS Spectrum 9572

MS-MS Spectrum 226866

1D-NMR-Links

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007768

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Acinetobacter Baumannii	NA	NA	Gao et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	inhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttings	Black pepper root	Agisha et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis			Zhang et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		commercial strain	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Mycoides		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Serratia Fonticola		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Serratia Myotis		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Azotoformans		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Capsici	antifungal activity against the growth of Pythium ultimum, Rhizoctonia solani and Sclerotinia minor	NA	Vlassi et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Eukaryota	Malassezia Globosa		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Malassezia Restricta		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Malassezia Sympodialis		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	promote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9	isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)	Xu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	It is involved in fruit fly attraction to bacteria.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	NA	Schulz et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Octadecabacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	n/a	Burkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.	Groenhagen et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans		NA	Robacker and Lauzon 2002
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		NA	Robacker and Flath 1995
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Dickschat 2017
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.		NA	Dickschat 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	na	from the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydew	Leroy et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Agilis	na	rhizosphere of maize plants	Velázquez-Becerra et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	na	na	Briard et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	black pepper root	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	positive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogens	NA	Sheoran et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Acinetobacter Baumannii	BacT/ALERT SA	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	lysogeny broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	head space GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Mycoides	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Fonticola	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Myotis	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Azotoformans	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Capsici	NA-media	GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI media, LB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media, MHB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Globosa	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Restricta	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Sympodialis	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Octadecabacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	Luria-Bertani medium, Malt Extract	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	NBII	Closed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus			no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	875 liquid medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Agilis	NA medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	minimal medium/ Brian medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	Headspace GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	TSB	Propak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no

2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine

14667-55-1

TRIMETHYLPYRAZINE

Pyrazine, trimethyl-

Pyrazine, 2,3,5-trimethyl-

2,3,5-Trimethyl pyrazine

2,3,6-Trimethylpyrazine

FEMA No. 3244

Q8PR0W8TIT

2,3,5-Trimethyl-pyrazine

Pyrazine, 2,3,5-trimethyl

DTXSID1047075

CCRIS 2932

trimethyl pyrazine

EINECS 238-712-0

UNII-Q8PR0W8TIT

2,3,5-Trimethyl pyrazine (natural)

BRN 0002423

AI3-34442

SCHEMBL107646

CHEMBL320146

DTXCID9027075

FEMA 3244

2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, 99%

CHEBI:190131

AMY23186

Tox21_302314

MFCD00006145

AKOS015842577

CS-W011192

HY-W010476

MCULE-8809596878

2,3,5-TRIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FCC]

2,3,5-TRIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FHFI]

NCGC00256135-01

AC-10654

PD158279

CAS-14667-55-1

DB-003800

NS00013306

T0942

2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, analytical standard

2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, >=99%, FCC, FG

EN300-201680

2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, natural, >=95%, FG

Q-100171

Q21099097

InChI=1/C7H10N2/c1-5-4-8-6(2)7(3)9-5/h4H,1-3H

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine

SMILES

CC1=CN=C(C(=N1)C)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C7H10N2/c1-5-4-8-6(2)7(3)9-5/h4H,1-3H3

Formula

C₇H₁₀N₂

PubChem ID

26808

Molweight

122.17

LogP

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds

CHEBI-ID

190131

Supernatural-ID

SN0140200

mVOC Specific Details

MS-Links

1D-NMR-Links

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027407

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027408

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027409

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027410

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027411

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027412

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027413

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027414

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL23111027415

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007770

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009038

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler		NA	Méndez-Bravo et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Fonticola		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	It is involved in fruit fly attraction to bacteria.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	n/a	Burkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.	Groenhagen et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans		NA	Robacker and Lauzon 2002
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Dickschat 2017
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.		NA	Dickschat 2017
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler	LB agar	SPME / GS-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Fonticola	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI media, LB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	NBII	Closed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	Luria-Bertani medium, Malt Extract	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no

3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

3-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine

13360-65-1

2-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine

Pyrazine, 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethyl-

2,5-DIMETHYL-3-ETHYLPYRAZINE

G2FB13VLOG

3,6-Dimethyl-2-ethylpyrazine

3,6-cocoa pyrazine

UNII-G2FB13VLOG

EINECS 236-417-1

CHEMBL95123

SCHEMBL160005

2E3,6DMP

2-ethyl-3,6-dimethyl pyrazine

DTXSID1065423

CHEBI:199156

Pyrazine, 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethyl

Pyrazine, 2-ethyl-3,?-dimethyl-

2-Ethyl-3,5/6-dimethyl-Pyrazine

AKOS006271522

BS-14917

DB-117250

FEMA NO. 3149, 3,6-DIMETHYL-

CS-0152557

NS00012398

F20894

A902157

W-108294

Q27278651

3-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine; 2,5-Dimethyl-3-ethylpyrazine; 3,6-Dimethyl-2-ethylpyrazine;

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine

SMILES

CCC1=NC(=CN=C1C)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H12N2/c1-4-8-7(3)9-5-6(2)10-8/h5H,4H2,1-3H3

Formula

C₈H₁₂N₂

PubChem ID

25916

Molweight

136.19

LogP

1.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds

CHEBI-ID

199156

Supernatural-ID

SN0410451

mVOC Specific Details

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 46137

MS-MS Spectrum 46138

MS-MS Spectrum 176592

MS-MS Spectrum 176593

MS-MS Spectrum 46139

MS-MS Spectrum 176594

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	inhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttings	Black pepper root	Agisha et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Fonticola		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	black pepper root	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	positive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogens	NA	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Pontiacus	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Loktanella Hongkongensis	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Dubius	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Roseobacter Gallaeciensis	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Prokaryota	Oceanibulbus Indolifex	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_6
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	NA	NA	Patel et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	head space GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Fonticola	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	Headspace GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	TSB	Propak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Pontiacus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Hongkongensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Dubius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Roseobacter Gallaeciensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sulfitobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oceanibulbus Indolifex	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria–Bertani agar (LBA)	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no

Pyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

PYRAZINE

290-37-9

1,4-Diazine

p-Diazine

Paradiazine

Piazine

1,4-Diazabenzene

pyrazin

1,4-Diazin

NSC-400221

DTXSID8049410

FEMA NO. 4015

CHEBI:30953

pyrazine phase IV

pyrazine phase III

MFCD00006122

2JKE371789

Pyrazines

CCRIS 1331

EINECS 206-027-6

NSC 400221

UNII-2JKE371789

Piazine (obsol.)

1, 4-Diazabenzene

Pyrazine, >=99%

PYRAZINE [FHFI]

PYRAZINE [MI]

Pyrazine, >=99%, FG

Pyrazine, analytical standard

CHEMBL15797

DTXCID7029370

AMY2647

STR04325

Tox21_202911

BBL027560

NSC400221

STL373491

AKOS006223200

Pyrazine, purum, >=98.0% (GC)

CS-W013756

MCULE-7343822850

NCGC00260457-01

BP-10420

CAS-290-37-9

DB-003769

NS00010841

P0544

EN300-72616

A819731

A935224

Q424284

Q-100368

InChI=1/C4H4N2/c1-2-6-4-3-5-1/h1-4

F0001-0907

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

pyrazine

SMILES

C1=CN=CC=N1

Inchi

InChI=1S/C4H4N2/c1-2-6-4-3-5-1/h1-4H

Formula

C₄H₄N₂

PubChem ID

9261

Molweight

80.09

LogP

-0.2

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds

CHEBI-ID

30953

Supernatural-ID

SN0198952

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
115 median

MS-Links

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001627

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009039

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Versicolor		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Globosum		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Eukaryota	Eurotium Amstelodami		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Eukaryota	Penicillium Brevicompactum		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	inhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 110	NA	Calvo et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	AMM	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Versicolor	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Globosum	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Eukaryota	Eurotium Amstelodami	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Brevicompactum	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate

Compound Details

Synonymous names

24817-51-4

Phenethyl 2-methylbutyrate

2-Phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate

phenethyl 2-methylbutanoate

Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-phenylethyl ester

2-Phenylethyl 2-methylbutyrate

Phenylethyl 2-methylbutyrate

PHENYLETHYL-2-METHYLBUTYRATE

Benzylcarbinyl 2-methylbutyrate

Butyric acid, 2-methyl-, phenethyl ester

Phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate

FEMA No. 3632

beta-Phenethyl alpha-methylbutanoate

beta-Phenylethyl alpha-methylbutanoate

4D2I5SJ45Q

DTXSID2047567

FEMA 3632

Benzyl carbinyl ethyl methyl acetate

UNII-4D2I5SJ45Q

EINECS 246-476-5

Phenethyl 2-methylbutyrate (natural)

BRN 2266397

starbld0009589

AI3-34503

Fema3632

Phenylethyl 2-methyl butyrate

SCHEMBL872788

CHEMBL3183389

DTXCID0027567

ZAA81751

Tox21_302498

2-PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE

AKOS015841189

.beta.-Phenethyl .alpha.-methylbutanoate

NCGC00256759-01

AS-66811

PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE [FHFI]

(+/-)-PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE

.BETA.-PHENYLETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE

2-PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE [FCC]

CAS-24817-51-4

Butanoic acid,2-methyl-,2-phenylethyl ester

NS00020612

PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE, (+/-)-

E79176

Phenethyl 2-methylbutyrate, >=95%, FCC, FG

Q27259426

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate

SMILES

CCC(C)C(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1

Inchi

InChI=1S/C13H18O2/c1-3-11(2)13(14)15-10-9-12-7-5-4-6-8-12/h4-8,11H,3,9-10H2,1-2H3

Formula

C₁₃H₁₈O₂

PubChem ID

520148

Molweight

206.28

LogP

3.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds esters benzenoids

Supernatural-ID

SN0196485

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
136 median

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007097

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

2-phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate

Compound Details

Synonymous names

Phenethyl isobutyrate

103-48-0

2-Phenylethyl isobutyrate

2-Phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate

Phenylethyl isobutyrate

Benzylcarbinol isobutyrate

Phenethyl 2-methylpropanoate

Benzylcarbinyl isobutyrate

ISOBUTYRIC ACID, PHENETHYL ESTER

Phenethyl 2-methylpropionate

2-Phenylethyl 2-methylpropionate

Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-phenylethyl ester

FEMA No. 2862

Isobutyric acid phenethyl ester

Benzylcarbinyl 2-methylpropanoate

beta-Phenylethyl isobutyrate

QRZ4RE7DCL

2-Phenylethyl isobutanoate

Phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate

DTXSID7044764

CHEBI:87409

Phenethylisobutyrate

Phenethyl isobutyrate (natural)

UNII-QRZ4RE7DCL

EINECS 203-116-1

BRN 2330243

AI3-18545

Propanoic acid, methyl-, 2-phenylethyl ester

phenylethyl iso-butyrate

Phenethyl isobutyrate, 97%

beta -phenylethyl isobutyrate

SCHEMBL114275

.beta.-Phenylethyl isobutyrate

CHEMBL3184929

DTXCID5024764

FEMA 2862

PHENETHYL ISOBUTYRATE [FCC]

2-Phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate #

Isobutyric Acid 2-Phenylethyl Ester

PHENETHYL ISOBUTYRATE [FHFI]

Tox21_301122

MFCD00026441

AKOS015963999

MCULE-7888109497

2-methyl-propionic acid phenethyl ester

2-methylpropanoic acid phenylethyl ester

NCGC00248296-01

NCGC00255021-01

AC-18660

BS-49701

CAS-103-48-0

Phenethyl isobutyrate, >=98%, FCC, FG

DB-003758

.BETA.-PHENYLETHYL 2-METHYLPROPIONATE

CS-0329816

NS00013117

P2008

F71184

J-000984

Q27159605

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate

SMILES

CC(C)C(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1

Inchi

InChI=1S/C12H16O2/c1-10(2)12(13)14-9-8-11-6-4-3-5-7-11/h3-7,10H,8-9H2,1-2H3

Formula

C₁₂H₁₆O₂

PubChem ID

7655

Molweight

192.25

LogP

3.3

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds esters benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

87409

Supernatural-ID

SN0162647

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
230 median

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007175

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no

1,3-ditert-butylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names

1,3-Di-tert-butylbenzene

1014-60-4

Benzene, 1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

1,3-ditert-butylbenzene

Benzene, m-di-tert-butyl-

m-Di-tert-butylbenzene

1,3-di-t-butylbenzene

1,3-di-tert-butyl benzene

1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)benzene

MFCD00008830

NSC243654

1,3-ditert-butyl-benzene

1,3-Ditertiarybutylbenzene

1,3-di-tert-butyl-benzene

CHEBI:88865

DTXSID80143904

1,3-Di-tert-butylbenzene, 97%

?1,3-DI-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE

BAA01460

Benzene,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

AKOS015889123

MCULE-6456695887

NSC 243654

NSC-243654

AS-62564

SY010278

CS-0154912

D2431

NS00002587

C71072

J-000394

Q27160875

InChI=1/C14H22/c1-13(2,3)11-8-7-9-12(10-11)14(4,5)6/h7-10H,1-6H

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1,3-ditert-butylbenzene

SMILES

CC(C)(C)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C(C)(C)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C14H22/c1-13(2,3)11-8-7-9-12(10-11)14(4,5)6/h7-10H,1-6H3

Formula

C₁₄H₂₂

PubChem ID

136810

Molweight

190.32

LogP

5.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

88865

Supernatural-ID

SN0148802

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001375

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens		NA	Mannaa et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	tryptic soy broth (TSB)	gastight syringe, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

Methanethiol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

methanethiol

METHYL MERCAPTAN

Methylmercaptan

Mercaptomethane

74-93-1

Methyl sulfhydrate

Thiomethanol

Methanthiol

Thiomethyl alcohol

Metilmercaptano

Methvtiolo

Methylmercaptaan

Mercaptan methylique

Methaanthiol

Thiomethane

RCRA waste number U153

FEMA No. 2716

Methanethiole

CH3SH

methyl-mercaptan

Methyl thioalcohol

MeSH

UN 1064

2X8406WW9I

Methaanthiol [Dutch]

Methanthiol [German]

Methvtiolo [Italian]

Methylmercaptaan [Dutch]

Metilmercaptano [Italian]

Metilmercaptano [Spanish]

SCH 54292

Methyl mercaptan (natural)

Mercaptan methylique [French]

HSDB 813

EINECS 200-822-1

UN1064

RCRA waste no. U153

BRN 1696840

methylsulfanyl

methane thiol

methyl sulfides

methyl thiol

methyl-thiol

UNII-2X8406WW9I

(methyl)sulfane

Methylthioalcohol

a methyl thioether

sulfonium methylide

Methanethiol, purum

Methanethiol, 98.0%

METHANETHIOL [MI]

EC 200-822-1

Methanethiol, >=98.0%

4-01-00-01273 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

METHYL MERCAPTAN [FHFI]

METHYL MERCAPTAN [HSDB]

DTXSID5026382

CHEBI:16007

CHEBI:86315

DTXSID10168842

DTXSID60992376

InChI=1/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H

NSC229573

AKOS009157032

NSC-229573

Methyl mercaptan [UN1064] [Poison gas]

NS00020025

C00409

Q409309

17719-48-1

Z22

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

methanethiol

SMILES

Inchi

InChI=1S/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H3

Formula

CH₄S

PubChem ID

878

Molweight

48.11

LogP

0.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfur compounds thiols

CHEBI-ID

16007

Supernatural-ID

SN0213930

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
5.95 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for methyl mercaptan is estimated as 0.0031 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1,510 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 15,400 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 0.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2.8 days(SRC). Methyl mercaptan's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to occur(SRC). Methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure and because it is a gas a temperatures above 6 deg C(SRC). However, gaseous methyl mercaptan gas has been found to strongly adsorb to moist and dry soil surfaces suggesting that adsorption might be an environmental sink for methyl mercaptan(4). Therefore, the importance of volatilization from soil surfaces may be attenuated by adsorption(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Hine J, Mookerjee PK; J Org Chem 40: 292-8 (1975) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (4) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of methyl mercaptan can be estimated to be 13(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that methyl mercaptan is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gaseous methyl mercaptan has been observed to partition to soils(3). For example, when gaseous methyl mercaptan was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 2.4-32.1 mg/g and 2.2-21.4 mg/g of methyl mercaptan rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(3). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(3); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous methyl mercaptan(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of July 19, 2012: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1,510 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-Links

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	NA	NA	Chippendale et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dolch et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dolch et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Carroll et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		NA	Rees et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	0	Medicago spp. plant rhizospheres	Hernández-León et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa		NA	Mülner et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Alpha Proteobacteria	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Gamma Proteobacteria	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Desulfovibrio Acrylicus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Parasporobacterium Paucivorans	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Brevis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Hilgardii	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Treponema Denticola	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Salmonella Enterica	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Italian geographical areas (Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche)	Gioacchini et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	na	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Tolaasii	na	na	Lo Cantore et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	rhizosphere of bean plants, southern Italy	Giorgio et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	na	na	Spraker et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		NA	Rees et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Schizophyllum Commune	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	na	sterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)	Miller et al. 1973
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	BHI	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	IMR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	IMR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Pseudomonas selective	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	LB	SPME / GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	NA media, TSA media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	TSA media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		GC-MS-O	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Alpha Proteobacteria	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Gamma Proteobacteria	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Desulfovibrio Acrylicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Parasporobacterium Paucivorans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Brevis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Hilgardii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Treponema Denticola	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Salmonella Enterica	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	AB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Tolaasii	KB	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	King's B Agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	Casamino Acid Peptone Glucose agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	LB	GCxGC-TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Schizophyllum Commune	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	Trypticase soil agar (BBL)	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no

S-methyl Pentanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names

S-Methyl pentanethioate

42075-43-4

Pentanethioic acid S-methyl ester

S-methyl pentane thioate

SCHEMBL2554932

DTXSID20338054

MWHCJABIXNVCHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

S-methyl pentanethioate

SMILES

CCCCC(=O)SC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H12OS/c1-3-4-5-6(7)8-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

Formula

C₆H₁₂OS

PubChem ID

546060

Molweight

132.23

LogP

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfur compounds thioesters

mVOC Specific Details

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

S-methyl 2-methylpropanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names

S-Methyl 2-methylpropanethioate

42075-42-3

Methyl isobutanethioate

FEMA No. 4586

Propanethioic acid, 2-methyl-, S-methyl ester

C49X23N7M7

UNII-C49X23N7M7

S-methyl thioisobutyrate

SCHEMBL8581184

DTXSID20194915

MFCD22377272

AKOS025396852

Q27275169

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

S-methyl 2-methylpropanethioate

SMILES

CC(C)C(=O)SC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C5H10OS/c1-4(2)5(6)7-3/h4H,1-3H3

Formula

C₅H₁₀OS

PubChem ID

537722

Molweight

118.2

LogP

1.7

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfur compounds thioesters

mVOC Specific Details

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

S-methyl Propanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names

S-Methyl propanethioate

5925-75-7

s-methyl thiopropionate

Methyl THIOPROPIONATE

S-Methyl thiopropanoate

FEMA No. 4172

3WP1B49B1P

S-Methyl propanethioate [FHFI]

Propanethioic acid, S-methyl ester

Propionic acid, thio-, S-methyl ester

UNII-3WP1B49B1P

S-Methyl methylthiopropionate

S-METHYL PROPANTHIOATE

SCHEMBL1245998

1-(methylsulfanyl)propan-1-one

CHEBI:179441

DTXSID801020172

MFCD00040063

AKOS006272057

M3279

Q-100686

Q27258146

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

S-methyl propanethioate

SMILES

CCC(=O)SC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C4H8OS/c1-3-4(5)6-2/h3H2,1-2H3

Formula

C₄H₈OS

PubChem ID

521869

Molweight

104.17

LogP

1.1

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfur compounds thioesters

CHEBI-ID

179441

Supernatural-ID

SN0006443

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
120 median

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 82968

MS-MS Spectrum 144470

MS-MS Spectrum 82969

MS-MS Spectrum 144469

MS-MS Spectrum 144468

MS-MS Spectrum 82970

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	na	breathing zone of a waste collection worker	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidione	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no

S-methyl 3-methylbutanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names

S-Methyl 3-methylbutanethioate

23747-45-7

S-Methyl isovalerate

Butanethioic acid, 3-methyl-, S-methyl ester

Methanethiol isovalerate

S-Methyl 3-methylthiobutyrate

s-methyl thioisovalerate

UB23WZ59H0

Fema 3864

UNII-UB23WZ59H0

EINECS 245-863-6

?S-Methyl isovalerate

METHYLTHIOL ISOVALERATE

S-Methyl thio-3-methylbutyrate

SCHEMBL3506127

DTXSID3066928

FEMA NO. 3864

CHEBI:89436

AKOS006288153

NS00050814

S-METHYL 3-METHYLBUTANETHIOATE [FHFI]

G71382

3-METHYL-1-(METHYLSULFANYL)BUTAN-1-ONE

A816883

BUTYRIC ACID, 3-METHYLTHIO-, S-METHYL ESTER

Q27161632

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

S-methyl 3-methylbutanethioate

SMILES

CC(C)CC(=O)SC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H12OS/c1-5(2)4-6(7)8-3/h5H,4H2,1-3H3

Formula

C₆H₁₂OS

PubChem ID

90246

Molweight

132.23

LogP

1.9

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfur compounds thioesters

CHEBI-ID

89436

Supernatural-ID

SN0231856

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
157 median

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 167333

MS-MS Spectrum 101677

MS-MS Spectrum 101678

MS-MS Spectrum 167331

MS-MS Spectrum 167332

MS-MS Spectrum 101676

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii		isolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1	Koteska et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii	marine broth agar	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

S-methyl Ethanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names

S-Methyl thioacetate

1534-08-3

S-Methyl ethanethioate

Ethanethioic acid, S-methyl ester

Methylthioacetate

Methanethiol acetate

Thioacetic acid S-methyl ester

S-METHYLTHIOACETATE

Methyl thiolacetate

methyl ethanethioate

CH3C(O)SCH3

Acetic acid, thio-, S-methyl ester

PF2D4MWX79

1-(methylsulfanyl)ethan-1-one

Ethanethioic acid, methyl ester

UNII-PF2D4MWX79

AcSMe

EINECS 216-252-1

S-Methyl ethanethioate #

S-METHYLTHIOACETIC ACID

DTXSID3073264

FEMA NO. 3876

CHEBI:51280

FEMA 3876

S-Methyl thioacetate, AldrichCPR

S-METHYL THIOACETATE [FHFI]

MFCD00014989

AKOS006229807

CS-0154991

M2286

NS00021690

S-Methyl thioacetate, natural, >=96%, FG

D82067

InChI=1/C3H6OS/c1-3(4)5-2/h1-2H

EN300-7016730

Q-100182

Q27104783

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

S-methyl ethanethioate

SMILES

CC(=O)SC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C3H6OS/c1-3(4)5-2/h1-2H3

Formula

C₃H₆OS

PubChem ID

73750

Molweight

90.15

LogP

0.7

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

thioesters sulfur compounds

CHEBI-ID

51280

Supernatural-ID

SN0260357

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
95 median

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 132934

MS-MS Spectrum 132935

MS-MS Spectrum 132933

MS-MS Spectrum 73704

MS-MS Spectrum 73705

MS-MS Spectrum 73706

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	NA	NA	Shestivska et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Shestivska et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Neerincx et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		NA	Lawal et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	0	Medicago spp. plant rhizospheres	Hernández-León et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	na	na	Spraker et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	na	Rhizosphere of maize, Kiev region, Ukraine	Popova et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	na	breathing zone of a waste collection worker	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	na	maize rhizosphere, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	na	rhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	na	stool specimens, from patients infected with clostridium difficile	Kuppusami et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	lysogeny broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Brain Heart Infusion	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Levine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	Casamino Acid Peptone Glucose agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans		Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidione	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion agar with 7% horse blood	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

Dimethyl trisulfide

3658-80-8

Trisulfide, dimethyl

Methyl trisulfide

DIMETHYLTRISULFIDE

2,3,4-Trithiapentane

Dimethyl trisulphide

(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

dimethyltrisulfane

DMTS

FEMA No. 3275

CH3SSSCH3

3E691T3NL1

NSC-97324

UNII-3E691T3NL1

Dimethyl trisufide

EINECS 222-910-9

2,4-Trithiapentane

NSC 97324

trisulfane, dimethyl-

1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane

AI3-26172

1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane #

SCHEMBL446658

methylsulfanyldisulfanyl-methane

CHEBI:4614

DTXSID9063118

DIMETHYL TRISULFIDE [FHFI]

Dimethyl trisulfide, >=98%, FG

NSC97324

MFCD00039808

NSC801680

s6311

AKOS015897465

NSC-801680

2,3,4-Trithiapentane; NSC 97324

Dimethyl trisulfide, analytical standard

BS-43830

1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane (ACD/Name 4.0)

DB-003633

HY-128454

CS-0099182

D3418

NS00022106

C08372

D90187

InChI=1/C2H6S3/c1-3-5-4-2/h1-2H

A823301

Q-100435

Q5277321

FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S. (DIMETHYL TRISULPHIDE)

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

SMILES

CSSSC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C2H6S3/c1-3-5-4-2/h1-2H3

Formula

C₂H₆S₃

PubChem ID

19310

Molweight

126.3

LogP

1.3

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfides sulfur compounds

CHEBI-ID

4614

Supernatural-ID

SN0462017

mVOC Specific Details

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 155616

MS-MS Spectrum 49154

MS-MS Spectrum 155618

MS-MS Spectrum 155617

MS-MS Spectrum 49152

MS-MS Spectrum 49153

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP000914

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Neerincx et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Shewanella Putrefaciens	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Boots et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	inhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttings	Black pepper root	Agisha et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	0	Medicago spp. plant rhizospheres	Hernández-León et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Rhizobium Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	inhibite the growth of Heterobasidion abietinum 10 and several fungi of different species (Basidiomycete, Ascomycete, Oomycota, Zygomycota)	NA	Prigigallo et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Vaccinii	antifungal activity against Trichoderma sp. MWU14-9201, Phoma sp. MWU-UMCS9302, Colletotrichum sp. MWU-UMCS9301, Coleophoma sp. MWU-UMCS9305 and Phytophthora cinnamomi R001	isolate from cultivated cranberry bog soils in Massachusetts (USA)	Ebadzadsahrai et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, Sweden	Sousa et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Chromera Velia		Culture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)	Koteska et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii		isolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1	Koteska et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Actinomycetes Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Aureofaciens	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Inhibition of mycelium growth and spore germination	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	Inhibition of mycelium growth and spore germination	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	Inhibition of mycelium growth and spore germination	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	Inhibition of mycelium growth and spore germination	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_2
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Italian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)	Gioacchini et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	n/a	Burkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.	Groenhagen et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cupriavidus Necator	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Durans		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Listeria Monocytogenes		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Thermophilus		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.		NA	Jones et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Fusarium Verticillioides		NA	Dickschat et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Citron et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	na	sterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)	Miller et al. 1973
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	na	marine sediment	Groenhagen et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Viridis	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	na	breathing zone of a waste collection worker	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Shewanella Algae	inhibits mycelial growth of Aspergillus flavus and germination of Aspergillus flavus' conidia	sea sediment in east China coast	Gong et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	reduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cells	rhizosphere of bean plants, southern Italy	Giorgio et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin production	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin production	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Dyella Sp.	inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin production	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	black pepper root	Sheoran et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	Aroma active compound in Tuber melanosporum and Tuber aestivum syn Tuber uncinatum	na	Splivallo and Ebeler 2015
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	can be used to modify or intensify the flavour of industrial cheeses or fermented milks or to preserve the peculiar flavour of traditional dairy products	NA	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	positive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogens	NA	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	na	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	na	soil, water, skin flora	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	na	ubiquitary,intestinal	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	na	goat cheese	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	N/A	Phytophthora cinnamomi	Qiu R et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB-Lennox	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Brain Heart Infusion	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shewanella Putrefaciens	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Mueller–Hinton	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	head space GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Rhizobium Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	LB agar/PD agar	GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		GC-MS-O	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Vaccinii	King media B (KMB)	SBSE-TD-GC×GC-TOF-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI media, MHB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media, MHB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	rocket lysate	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Chromera Velia	seawater media L1	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii	marine broth agar	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Actinomycetes Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Aureofaciens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	Luria-Bertani medium, Malt Extract	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cupriavidus Necator	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Durans	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Listeria Monocytogenes	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Thermophilus	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	YPD agar	GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Verticillioides			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	Trypticase soil agar (BBL)	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	seawater-based A1	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Viridis	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidione	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Shewanella Algae	NA medium	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	King's B Agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Dyella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	Headspace GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	na	SPME-GC/MS/O); GC-R	yes
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	Man Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS)	Tenax-trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	TSB	Propak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	AB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no

(methyldisulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

Dimethyl disulfide

624-92-0

METHYL DISULFIDE

Dimethyldisulfide

Dimethyl disulphide

DMDS

Disulfide, dimethyl

2,3-Dithiabutane

(Methyldisulfanyl)methane

Methyldisulfide

Methyldithiomethane

(Methyldithio)methane

Sulfa-hitech

dimethyldisulphide

FEMA No. 3536

NSC 9370

1,2-Dimethyldisulfane

CCRIS 2939

HSDB 6400

EINECS 210-871-0

UNII-3P8D642K5E

CHEBI:4608

Dimethyl-d6 disulfide

AI3-25305

3P8D642K5E

NSC-9370

MFCD00008561

DTXSID4025117

(CH3S)2

EC 210-871-0

Paladin

UN2381

dimethydisulfide

methyl disulphide

Dimethyl disulfane

Disulfide dimethyl

MeS-SMe

Disulfide, dimethyl-

methyldisulfanyl methane

Dimethyl disulfide, 98%

Dimethyl disulfide, 99%

(Methyldisulfanyl)methane #

Dimethyl disulfide, >=99%

WLN: 1SS1

DTXCID805117

METHYL DISULFIDE [HSDB]

CHEMBL1347061

Dimethyl disulfide, >=99.0%

DIMETHYL DISULFIDE [FHFI]

NSC9370

BDBM233038

Dimethyl disulfide, >=98%, FG

AMY39506

EINECS 272-923-9

Tox21_201525

AKOS009157459

Dimethyl disulfide, analytical standard

MCULE-7451882535

UN 2381

NCGC00091798-01

NCGC00091798-02

NCGC00259075-01

CAS-624-92-0

Dimethyl disulfide, natural, >=98%, FG

D0714

Dimethyl disulfide, purum, >=98.0% (GC)

NS00001484

EN300-36043

InChI=1/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H

C08371

E78981

A833808

Dimethyl disulfide [UN2381] [Flammable liquid]

Q419800

Q-100719

F0001-1676

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

(methyldisulfanyl)methane

SMILES

CSSC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H3

Formula

C₂H₆S₂

PubChem ID

12232

Molweight

94.2

LogP

1.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfides sulfur compounds

CHEBI-ID

4608

Supernatural-ID

SN0417328

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
109.72 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for dimethyl disulfide is reported as 1.21X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.1 days(SRC). Dimethyl disulfide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). In a laboratory study, the volatilization rate of dimethyl disulfide from a tidal marsh soil (at field capacity or 1.5 field capacity) ranged from 0.1 to 0.4 ng (sulfur basis)/min(3). Dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 28.7 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Vitenberg AG et al; J Chromatography 112: 319-27 (1975) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Farwell SO et al; Soil Biol Biochem 11: 411-5 (1979) (4) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of dimethyl disulfide can be estimated to be 40(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that dimethyl disulfide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gas chromatographic studies with various air-dry and moist soils have shown that soil can sorb atmospheric, gas phase dimethyl disulfide(3). In one closed-system test, 17-94% of input dimethyl disulfide was sorbed by the soil in 10 min(3); in a 15-day test, dimethyl disulfide sorption was 101-306 ug sorbed/g soil(3). Soil microbes were found to be important for the gas phase sorption of dimethyl disulfide as 15-day sorption in sterilized soil was only 9-98 ug sorbed/g soil(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of Nov 7, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
28.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 65042

MS-MS Spectrum 65041

MS-MS Spectrum 122360

MS-MS Spectrum 65040

MS-MS Spectrum 122359

MS-MS Spectrum 122358

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP005727

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009135

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	NA	NA	Chippendale et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Carroll et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Shestivska et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	NA	NA	Shestivska et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	NA
Eukaryota	Candida Krusei	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Zechman et al. 1986
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Zechman et al. 1986
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Neerincx et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Shewanella Putrefaciens	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Zechman et al. 1986
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Boots et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		NA	Lawal et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		NA	Lawal et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Eurotium Amstelodami		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Eukaryota	Penicillium Brevicompactum		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler		NA	Méndez-Bravo et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Ignatzschineria Indica		pig (Sus scrofa domesticus) carcass	Cernosek et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	0	Medicago spp. plant rhizospheres	Hernández-León et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Rhizobium Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens		NA	Mannaa et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	antifungal activity against Aspergillus flavus	tea rhizosphere in Xinyang, Henan province, China	Gong et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Mycoides		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	promotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maize	Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University Islamabad	Yasmin et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		National Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection	Slade et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Vaccinii	antifungal activity against Trichoderma sp. MWU14-9201, Phoma sp. MWU-UMCS9302, Colletotrichum sp. MWU-UMCS9301, Coleophoma sp. MWU-UMCS9305 and Phytophthora cinnamomi R001	isolate from cultivated cranberry bog soils in Massachusetts (USA)	Ebadzadsahrai et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus		NA	Riu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Chromera Velia		Culture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)	Koteska et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	promote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9	isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)	Xu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	promote aerial and root growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings	Rhizosphere soil samples from roots of maize (Zea mays L.) grown in Gongju, South Korea	Luo et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Alboflavus	n/a	NA	Wang et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Aureofaciens	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Murinus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Brevis	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Hilgardii	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Actinomycetes Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Aeromonas Veronii	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_2
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Italian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)	Gioacchini et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	n/a	Burkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.	Groenhagen et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cupriavidus Necator	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Limnobacter Thiooxidans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	n/a	NA	Tenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Siripatrawan et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Bacillus Polymyxa		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Durans		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecium		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Thermophilus		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Brock et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Larsen 1998
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	na	sterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)	Miller et al. 1973
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Tolaasii	na	na	Lo Cantore et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Viridis	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	na	breathing zone of a waste collection worker	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Pseudochrobactrum Saccharolyticum	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Proteus Hauseri	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Wautersiella Falsenii	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nicotianae	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Xylosoxidans	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	reduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cells	rhizosphere of bean plants, southern Italy	Giorgio et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	na	na	Briard et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	bacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegans	Rhizosphere of maize, Kiev region, Ukraine	Popova et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	bacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegans	spoiled meat	Popova et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	stimulates growth of Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf0-1	maize rhizosphere, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Dyella Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	na	na	Spraker et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Versicolor	na	damp indoor environments, food products	Sunesson et al. 1995
Eukaryota	Penicillium Commune	na	in dry-cured meat products, cheese	Sunesson et al. 1995
Eukaryota	Phialophora Fastigiata	na	na	Sunesson et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	can be used to modify or intensify the flavour of industrial cheeses or fermented milks or to preserve the peculiar flavour of traditional dairy products	NA	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	na	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	na	soil, water, plants	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	na	soil, water, skin flora	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Serratia Liquefaciens	na	soil, water, plants; digestive tracts of rodents, insects, fish, humans	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	na	ubiquitary,intestinal	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	na	Cantal cheese	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Epidermidis	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Proteus Penneri	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Providencia Rettgeri	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudochrobactrum Asaccharolyticum	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Panniferum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Clavigerum		compost	Fischer et al. 1999
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.		NA	Jones et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	positive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogens	NA	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	black pepper root	Sheoran et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	N/A	Phytophthora cinnamomi	Qiu R et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cactorum	N/A	Phytophthora cactorum	Loulier et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes			Geng et al. 2024
Prokaryota	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	BHI	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Pseudomonas selective	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB-Lennox	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Krusei	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	TSB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Brain Heart Infusion	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shewanella Putrefaciens	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Mueller–Hinton	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Levine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Levine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Eurotium Amstelodami	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Brevicompactum	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler	LB agar	SPME / GS-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Ignatzschineria Indica	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Rhizobium Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	tryptic soy broth (TSB)	gastight syringe, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NA media	GC-MS/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Mycoides	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TS agar/blood agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Vaccinii	King media B (KMB)	SBSE-TD-GC×GC-TOF-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	TSA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Chromera Velia	seawater media L1	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Alboflavus	Gause's synthetic medium	Headspace, solid-phase microextraction	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Aureofaciens	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Murinus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Brevis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Hilgardii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Actinomycetes Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Aeromonas Veronii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	Luria-Bertani medium, Malt Extract	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cupriavidus Necator	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Limnobacter Thiooxidans	Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	Potato dextrose agar	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TS broth	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Super broth made up of tryptone, yeast, NaCl	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TS broth	GC-MS Super Q	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Polymyxa	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Durans	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecium	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Thermophilus	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	Trypticase soil agar (BBL)	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Tolaasii	KB	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Viridis	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidione	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudochrobactrum Saccharolyticum	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Hauseri	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Wautersiella Falsenii	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nicotianae	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Xylosoxidans	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	King's B Agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	minimal medium/ Brian medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Dyella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	Casamino Acid Peptone Glucose agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Versicolor	DG18	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Commune	MEA	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phialophora Fastigiata	DG18	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	Man Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS)	Tenax-trap/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TS broth	GC-FID	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	tryptone, yeast extract	GC-MS (SPB-5)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	AB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Liquefaciens	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Epidermidis	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Penneri	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Providencia Rettgeri	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudochrobactrum Asaccharolyticum	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Panniferum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Clavigerum	yest extract sucrose	Tenax/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	YPD agar	GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	TSB	Propak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	Headspace GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	None	None	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	None	yes
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	Potato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cactorum	Potato Dextrose Agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes	Jiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no

3-methylbutanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

ISOVALERIC ACID

3-Methylbutanoic acid

503-74-2

Isopentanoic acid

3-Methylbutyric acid

Delphinic acid

Isopropylacetic acid

Isovalerianic acid

Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-

Isobutylformic acid

Isovalerianic

beta-Methylbutyric acid

Acetic acid, isopropyl-

3-Methylbutyrate

Butyric acid, 3-methyl-

3-methyl-butanoic acid

Kyselina isovalerova

Isobutyl formic acid

Isovaleriansaeure

FEMA No. 3102

3-methyl-n-butyric acid

Isovaleric acid (natural)

FEMA Number: 3102

3-Methylbuttersaeure

3-methyl butyric acid

3-methyl-butyric acid

NSC 62783

HSDB 629

.beta.-Methylbutyric acid

EINECS 207-975-3

MFCD00002726

b-Methylbutyric acid

UNII-1BR7X184L5

BRN 1098522

DELPHINIC-ACID

DTXSID5029182

CHEBI:28484

AI3-24132

1BR7X184L5

NSC-62783

3,4-Diisovaleryl adrenaline

DTXCID309182

3-Methyl-d3-butyric--d4 Acid

EC 207-975-3

4-02-00-00895 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, (R)-

isopropylacetate

IVA

ISOVALERIC ACID (MART.)

ISOVALERIC ACID [MART.]

Kyselina isovalerova [Czech]

92634-50-9

methyl butanoic acid

METHYLBUTANOIC ACID

b-Methylbutyrate

iso-valeric acid

3-Methylbutanoicacid

iso-C4H9COOH

Isovaleric acid, 99%

bmse000373

SCHEMBL43436

ISOVALERIC ACID [MI]

ISOVALERIC ACID [FCC]

ISOVALERIC ACID [FHFI]

ISOVALERIC ACID [HSDB]

CHEMBL568737

WLN: QV1Y1&1

ISOVALERIC ACID [WHO-DD]

AMY40214

BCP32116

NSC62783

STR08356

Isovaleric acid, analytical standard

Tox21_201604

BBL027399

Isovaleric acid (mixture of isomers)

LMFA01020181

s6287

STL146358

AKOS000119861

Isovaleric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG

CS-W013696

DB03750

HY-W012980

MCULE-5805071360

3-Methylbutyric acid: isopropyl-Acetate

Isovaleric acid sodium salt (Salt/Mix)

Isovaleric acid, natural, >=98%, FG

NCGC00249082-01

NCGC00259153-01

35915-22-1

CAS-503-74-2

3-Methylbutyric acid: isopropyl-Acetic acid

M0182

NS00001831

EN300-19718

C08262

D78213

Q415536

J-522594

F2191-0067

Z104474910

3-Methylbutanoic acid;3-Methylbutyric acid;Isopentanoic acid

InChI=1/C5H10O2/c1-4(2)3-5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

3-methylbutanoic acid

SMILES

CC(C)CC(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-4(2)3-5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7)

Formula

C₅H₁₀O₂

PubChem ID

10430

Molweight

102.13

LogP

1.2

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids carboxylic acids organic acids

CHEBI-ID

28484

Supernatural-ID

SN0117561

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
176.5 °C	PhysProp
176.5 DEG C @ 760 MM HG	Lide, D.R. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., 1995-1996., p. 3-98

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for isovaleric acid was measured as 8.33X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(1). This value indicates that isovaleric acid will volatilize slowly from water surfaces(2,SRC). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the estimated volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec) is estimated as approximately 45 days(2,SRC). The estimated volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec) is estimated as approximately 330 days(2,SRC). In addition, a pKa of 4.78 for isovaleric acid(3) indicates that isovaleric acid will not significantly volatilize from water as it will exist predominately in the ionic form under environmental pHs(SRC). Isovaleric acid's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Isovaleric acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based on a measured vapor pressure of 0.44 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Khan I, Brimblecombe P; J Aerosol Sci 23: S897-S900 (1992) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington,DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Leung HW, Paustenbach DJ; Am J Ind Med 18: 714-23 (1990) (4) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 2 C5 to C7 Compounds, Houston,TX: Gulf Publ Co. p. 387 (1994)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of isovaleric acid is estimated as approximately 100(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 1.16(1) and a regression-derived equation(2,SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that isovaleric acid is expected to have high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR (consult ed) Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 14 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
0.44 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 2 C5 to C7 Compounds, Houston, TX: Gulf Publishing Co. p. 387 (1994)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 19655

MS-MS Spectrum 1005 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 19657

MS-MS Spectrum 12985

MS-MS Spectrum 4517 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 19656

MS-MS Spectrum 12984

MS-MS Spectrum 4518 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 4519 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 4520 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 4516 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 12983

MS-MS Spectrum 1006 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 1007 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1260 - Bruker 400 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 1497 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP015201

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP015202

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP015203

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004262

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009180

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001193

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001194

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001195

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS095401

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		NA	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical isolate,nose	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical isolate,catheter	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Haemolyticus		clinical isolate,human skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Intermedius		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Saccharolyticus		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		Southernflying squirrel skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Warneri		clinical isolate,human skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		NA	Timm et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	antifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriata	rhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016	Xu et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		DSMZ - Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen	Verhulst et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	fruits of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Mediterranea	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	roots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spot	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	NA	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes		National Collection of Type Cultures	Slade et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis		NA	Riu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		milk of cows	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		DSMZ	Verhulst et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	na	marine sediment	Groenhagen et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	attract Episyrphus balteatus	from the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydew	Leroy et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	na	na	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	n/a	NA	Mallette et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.		NA	Jones et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Agaricus Bisporus	Stimulation of spore germination of Agaricus bisporus.	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Ovatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Capnocytophaga Ochracea	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Europaeus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Capillosus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acnes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Propionicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Polonicum	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum			Chen et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii			Li et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Haemolyticus	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Intermedius	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Saccharolyticus	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Warneri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSA	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	blood agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Mediterranea	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	TS agar/blood agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	TSA media, sterile soil	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	VF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	VF (peptone, NaCl)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		GCMS DSQ	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	CLSA, charcoal, GC-MS		no
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	seawater-based A1	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	873 liquid medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	Minimal medium	PTR-MS and SPME GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	YPD agar	GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Agaricus Bisporus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Ovatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Capnocytophaga Ochracea	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Europaeus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Capillosus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acnes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Propionicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Polonicum	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Prokaryota	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum	fermentation of ginkgo kernel juice	GC-IMS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	meat with pork lard	GC-MS	no

2-methylpropanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

ISOBUTYRIC ACID

2-Methylpropanoic acid

79-31-2

Isobutanoic acid

2-Methylpropionic acid

Dimethylacetic acid

Iso-butyric acid

Isopropylformic acid

Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-

Isobutyrate

Cenex RP b2

alpha-Methylpropanoic acid

alpha-Methylpropionic acid

Acetic acid, dimethyl-

Propionic acid, 2-methyl-

Isobutanoate

Isobutyric acid (natural)

Tenox IBP-2

2-METHYL-PROPIONIC ACID

Kyselina isomaselna

Isobuttersaeure

iso-C3H7COOH

i-Butyric acid

Caswell No. 503AA

FEMA No. 2222

Tenox IBP-2 Grain Pr.

alpha-isobutyric acid

Kyselina isomaselna [Czech]

NSC 62780

2,2-dimethylacetic acid

HSDB 5228

Methylpropanoic acid, 2-

EINECS 201-195-7

.alpha.-Methylpropanoic acid

methylpropanoic acid

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 101502

UNII-8LL210O1U0

BRN 0635770

2-Methylpropionsaeure

DTXSID4021636

CHEBI:16135

AI3-24260

8LL210O1U0

2-methyl-propanoic acid

MFCD00002658

NSC-62780

ISOPROPYLFORMIC-ACID

.alpha.-Methylpropionic acid

DTXCID601636

EC 201-195-7

4-02-00-00843 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

i-butyrate

iso-Butyrate

Propanoic-333-d3acid 2-methyl- (9CI)

2-Methylpropionate

Isobutyric acid [UN2529] [Flammable liquid]

ALQ

2-methpropanoic acid

UN2529

Dimethylacetate

Isobuttersaure

Acido isobutirico

?Isobutyric acid

a-Methylpropanoate

a-Methylpropionate

Acide isobutyrique

1iup

methylpropionic acid

alpha-Methylpropanoate

alpha-Methylpropionate

Tenox EBP 2

Tenox IBP 2

2-Methyl-propionsaure

a-Methylpropanoic acid

a-Methylpropionic acid

Isobutyric acid, 99%

2-methyl propanoic acid

2-Propanecarboxylic acid

isopropyl carboxylic acid

FEMA Number: 2222

bmse000439

ISOBUTYRIC ACID [MI]

ISOBUTYRIC ACID [FCC]

WLN: QVY1&1

ISOBUTYRIC ACID [FHFI]

ISOBUTYRIC ACID [INCI]

CHEMBL108778

GTPL1060

PROPANE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID

BCP34521

NSC62780

STR03465

Isobutyric acid, analytical standard

Tox21_201207

LMFA01020071

STL146521

2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID [HSDB]

AKOS000118733

Isobutyric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG

DB02531

MCULE-7783770647

UN 2529

CAS-79-31-2

NCGC00248957-01

NCGC00258759-01

I0103

Isobutyric acid, puriss. p.a., >=99.5%

NS00008728

EN300-19272

Isobutyric acid, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG

C02632

Q415062

F2191-0099

Z104473380

Isobutyric acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)

2-Methyl-d3-propionic-3,3,3-d3 acid;[2H6]-2-Methylpropionic acid

InChI=1/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-methylpropanoic acid

SMILES

CC(C)C(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6)

Formula

C₄H₈O₂

PubChem ID

6590

Molweight

88.11

LogP

0.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids carboxylic acids organic acids

CHEBI-ID

16135

Supernatural-ID

SN0192697

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
152 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

A pKa of 4.84(1) indicates isobutyric acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces and moist soil is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Isobutyric acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.81 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Kortum G et al; Dissociation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. London: Butterworth (1961) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals 4 NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of isobutyric acid is estimated as 77(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.94(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that isobutyric acid is expected to have high mobility in soil. The pKa of isobutyric acid is 4.84(4), indicating that this compound will exist almost entirely in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).
Literature: (1) Sangster J; LOGKOW Databank. Sangster Res Lab Montreal Quebec, Canada (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Kortum G et al; Dissociation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. London: Butterworth (1961) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1.81 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 180481

MS-MS Spectrum 1763 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 1764 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 5529 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 5530 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 180480

MS-MS Spectrum 180482

MS-MS Spectrum 5527 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 1762 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 5531 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 178164

MS-MS Spectrum 178165

MS-MS Spectrum 5528 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 178166

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1771 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004280

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009178

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001180

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001181

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001182

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS104501

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS104502

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Kaeslin et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	NA	NA	Küntzel et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	antifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriata	rhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016	Xu et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	NA	López et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Veillonella Sp.	Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.	NA	Hinton and Hume 1995
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.	NA	Hinton and Hume 1995
Eukaryota	Boletus Variegatus	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	na	marine sediment	Groenhagen et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Muscodor Crispans	n/a	NA	Mitchell et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	NA	Corcuff et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Crataegensis	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Rhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Zhang et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Ma et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	BHI	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	HEYM	NTD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Veillonella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Boletus Variegatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus			no
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	seawater-based A1	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Muscodor Crispans	potato dextrose agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	Headspace sampler/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Crataegensis	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Rhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	Habanero pepper	GC–IMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	tuna cooking liquid	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no

2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether

2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

111-90-0

CARBITOL

Transcutol

Ethoxydiglycol

Ethoxy diglycol

Ethyl carbitol

2(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

Dioxitol

Ethyl digol

Carbitol solvent

Transcutol P

Ethanol, 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-

Solvolsol

Losungsmittel apv

Dowanol DE

Diethylene glycol ethyl ether

Carbitol cellosolve

Diglycol monoethyl ether

DEGMEE

Ektasolve DE

Ethyl diethylene glycol

3,6-Dioxa-1-octanol

Dowanol 17

Karbitol

2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy) ethanol

Diethyleneglycol monoethyl ether

Ethylene diglycol monoethyl ether

Monoethyl ether of diethylene glycol

3,6-Dioxa-1-oktanol

Aethyldiaethylenglycol

HSDB 51

2-(Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

O-Ethyldigol

Ethanol, 2,2'-oxybis-, monoethyl ether

EINECS 203-919-7

UNII-A1A1I8X02B

NSC 408451

PM 1799

BRN 1736441

A1A1I8X02B

DTXSID2021941

CHEBI:40572

AI3-01740

3,6-Dioxaoctan-1-ol

NSC-408451

1-Hydroxy-3,6-dioxaoctane

DTXCID501941

EC 203-919-7

MFCD00002872

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether [NF]

Karbitol [Czech]

149818-01-9

2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)-ethanol

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (NF)

Acetamide, N-5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-4-hydroxy-3-pyrrolidinyl-, monohydrochloride, 3S-3.alpha.,4.beta

AE3

CAS-111-90-0

Aethyldiaethylenglycol [German]

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER (II)

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [II]

3,6-Dioxa-1-oktanol [Czech]

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER (USP-RS)

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [USP-RS]

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER (EP MONOGRAPH)

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [EP MONOGRAPH]

Ethyldiglycol

Ethyldigol

Diethoxol

2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethan-1-ol

Eastman DE

Ethyl Di-Icinol

DEGEE

(Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

2-(2ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

PEG-3EO

3, 6-Dioxa-1-octanol

CARBITOL SOLVENT LOW

diethyleneglycolmonoethylether

ETHYLDIETHYLENE GLYCOL

2-(2'-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

SCHEMBL16399

2-(beta-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

ETHOXYDIGLYCOL [INCI]

diethyleneglycol monoethylether

WLN: Q2O2O2

2-(2-ethoxy-ethoxy)-ethanol

Di(ethylene glycol) ethyl ether

2-(.beta.-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

2-(2-ETHOXY) ETHANOL

CHEMBL1230841

diethylene glycol-monoethyl ether

Polyethylene glycol-3-ethoxylate

Tox21_200413

Tox21_300080

Ethanol,2'-oxybis-, monoethyl ether

NSC408451

STL453580

AKOS009031390

MCULE-8940886567

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ESTER

Ehanol, 2,2'-oxybis-, monoethyl ether

NCGC00247898-01

NCGC00247898-02

NCGC00254003-01

NCGC00257967-01

Di(ethylene glycol) ethyl ether, >=99%

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, >=99%

CS-0015134

E0048

NS00004749

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [MI]

EN300-19319

D08904

D72502

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [HSDB]

A802441

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [WHO-DD]

Q416399

J-505606

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ReagentPlus(R), 99%

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether; 2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 99%

Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

SMILES

CCOCCOCCO

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H14O3/c1-2-8-5-6-9-4-3-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3

Formula

C₆H₁₄O₃

PubChem ID

8146

Molweight

134.17

LogP

-0.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

ethers esters glycol ethers

CHEBI-ID

40572

Supernatural-ID

SN0442643

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
196 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is estimated as 2.2X10-8 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 0.126 mm Hg(1), and assigned value for water solubility of 1X10+6 mg/L (miscible)(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3). The potential for volatilization of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Riddick JA et al; Organic Solvents NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc (1984) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is estimated as 12(SRC), using a log Kow of -0.54(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 25 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
0.126 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001288

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007025

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007356

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007439

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP008079

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Devaraj et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Mutans	as a biomarker for a breath test for detection of caries	NA	Hertel et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Mutans	Brain-Heart-Infusion agar	Tenax-trap/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

Results for: Species: Psychrobacillus vulpis Signature

Benzaldehyde

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-ethyl-5-methylpyrazine

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2,5-dimethylpyrazine

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Pyrazine

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

1,3-ditert-butylbenzene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Methanethiol

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

S-methyl Pentanethioate

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

S-methyl 2-methylpropanethioate

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

S-methyl Propanethioate

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

S-methyl 3-methylbutanethioate

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

S-methyl Ethanethioate

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

(methyldisulfanyl)methane

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

3-methylbutanoic Acid

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-methylpropanoic Acid

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Results for:
Species: Psychrobacillus vulpis

Signature