Results for:
Species: Psychrobacillus vulpis

Benzaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
benzaldehyde
100-52-7
Benzoic aldehyde
Phenylmethanal
Benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzenecarbonal
Benzenemethylal
Benzaldehyde FFC
Benzene carbaldehyde
Benzene carboxaldehyde
benzanoaldehyde
Benzylaldehyde
Benzoyl hydride
NCI-C56133
Benzoic acid aldehyde
FEMA No. 2127
Caswell No. 076
Phenylformaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (natural)
NSC 7917
Benzadehyde
Benzyaldehyde
CCRIS 2376
HSDB 388
NSC-7917
EINECS 202-860-4
UNII-TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-carbonyl-13C
Benzaldehyde [NF]
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 008601
Benzaldehyde-formyl-d
TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-alpha-d1
DTXSID8039241
CHEBI:17169
AI3-09931
MFCD00003299
8013-76-1
Benzaldehyde, methyl-
CHEMBL15972
DTXCID90134
NSC7917
EC 202-860-4
Phenylmethanal benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (NF)
NCGC00091819-01
NCGC00091819-02
BENZALDEHYDE (II)
BENZALDEHYDE [II]
BENZALDEHYDE (MART.)
BENZALDEHYDE [MART.]
benzaldehyd
Benzaldhyde
BENZALDEHYDE (USP IMPURITY)
BENZALDEHYDE [USP IMPURITY]
BDBM50139371
CAS-100-52-7
FENTANYL IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
UN1990
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
benzaidehyde
benzaldehvde
benzaldehye
benzaldeyde
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
C7H6O
phenyl-methanone
Benzene methylal
Aromatic aldehyde
Benzoylwasserstoff
(phenyl)methanone
benzenecarbaldehyde
Benzaldehyde,(S)
PhCHO
Benzene carcaboxaldehyde
2vj1
WLN: VHR
BENZALDEHYDE [MI]
SCHEMBL573
BENZALDEHYDE [FCC]
BENZALDEHYDE [FHFI]
BENZALDEHYDE [HSDB]
BENZALDEHYDE [INCI]
BENZALDEHYDE [VANDF]
ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.170
BENZALDEHYDE [USP-RS]
Benzaldehyde, AR, >=99%
Benzaldehyde, LR, >=99%
BIDD:ER0249
BDBM60953
Benzaldehyde, analytical standard
Ald3-H_000012
Benzaldehyde, >=98%, FG, FCC
Ald3.1-H_000160
Ald3.1-H_000479
Ald3.1-H_000798
Tox21_113069
Tox21_113244
Tox21_200634
s5574
STL194067
Benzaldehyde, for synthesis, 95.0%
AKOS000119172
Benzaldehyde [UN1990] [Class 9]
CCG-266041
MCULE-7744113682
NA 1989
Benzaldehyde, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
Benzaldehyde, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
NCGC00091819-03
NCGC00258188-01
PS-11959
Benzaldehyde, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG
DB-023673
B2379
Benzaldehyde, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%
NS00008510
Benzaldehyde, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
Benzaldehyde 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde 2000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)
C00193
C00261
D02314
A800226
Q372524
SR-01000944375
Benzaldehyde, purified by redistillation, >=99.5%
SR-01000944375-1
F1294-0144
Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association No. 2127
InChI=1/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6
Benzaldehyde, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebenzaldehyde
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6H
FormulaC7H6O
PubChem ID240
Molweight106.12
LogP1.5
Atoms8
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds aromatic aldehydes benzaldehydes
CHEBI-ID17169
Supernatural-IDSN0135798

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
178.7 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for benzaldehyde is 2.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.5 days (SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 14 days(SRC). Benzaldehyde's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Betterton EA, Hoffmann MR; Environ Sci Technol 22: 1415-8 (1988) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of benzaldehyde can be estimated to be 11(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that benzaldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of May 30, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools/ (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg CAmbrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus EssetteiNARapior et al. 2002
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAGao et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumNASchmidt et al. 2018
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensNADickschat et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Acuminatumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterNAKawabe et al. 1994
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienscommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxaantifungal effects against Rhizopus stoloniferisolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)Wu et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliaantifungal activity against Colletotrichum nymphaeaeisolated from the healthy strawberry leaf in Kamyaran, Kurdistan provinceAlijani et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 101NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaErwinia Amylovoraenhances Arabidopsis thaliana shoot and root growthbacterial collection of the LabParmagnani et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NitroguajacolicusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter GummosusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina GinsengisoliInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustan/aNALapadatescu et al. 2000
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sarcoidesn/aNAMallette et al.  2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensAgriculture University of Nanjing, ChinaTahir et al. 2017
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusNABeltran-Garcia et al. 1997
EukaryotaFomes FomentariusNAFäldt et al. 1999
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.NAKikuchi et al. 1983
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescenspromotes volatile oil accumulation, activating plant defensefrom geo-authentic Atractylodes lanceaZhou et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HelveticusnayoghurtPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaSachsenwald near HamburgRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTrametes Suaveolensnanear Zachersmühle, Göppingen, southern GermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaNASpinnler at al. 1994
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia FructicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusNANAUrbina et al. 2020
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
ProkaryotaPediococcus AcidilacticiMockus et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAgaricus Essetteihydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLuria-Bertani (LB) agarHS / SPME / GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumKing`s B agarUPLC-MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensYMG mediumCSLA-GCMSyes
EukaryotaFusarium AcuminatumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterPGYGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaLB agar and M49 (minimal) mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisMHB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraSBSE/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaMinimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanineExtraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.no
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAscocoryne SarcoidesMinimal mediumPTR-MS and SPME GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extractGC/MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLBSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus Ostreatusno
EukaryotaFomes Fomentariusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensMS rooting agarGC/MS + comparison to NISTno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Helveticuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrametes SuaveolensnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustano
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Fructicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Eubayanusbeer wortHS-SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPediococcus Acidilacticilentils (Lens culinaris)SPME/ICP-MSno


2-ethyl-5-methylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2-ETHYL-5-METHYLPYRAZINE
13360-64-0
Pyrazine, 2-ethyl-5-methyl-
2-Methyl-5-ethylpyrazine
5-ethyl-2-methylpyrazine
2-Ethyl-5-methyl pyrazine
FEMA No. 3154
2,5-Methylethylpyrazine
2-Ethyl-5-methylpyrazine, 9CI, 8CI
Pyrazine, 5-ethyl-2-methyl
W41R8X574D
2-Ethyl-5-methylpyrazine(contains 2-Ethyl-6-methylpyrazine)
BRN 0956719
EINECS 236-416-6
UNII-W41R8X574D
AI3-34443
2-Ethyl-5-methyl-pyrazine
CHEMBL94558
SCHEMBL110053
DTXSID6065422
FEMA 3154
5-METHYL-2-ETHYLPYRAZINE
CHEBI:141542
EINECS 253-175-2
ETHYL-5-METHYLPYRAZINE, 2-
MFCD09039261
AKOS006272101
2-ETHYL-5-METHYLPYRAZINE [FHFI]
AS-50066
NS00021609
E78081
A806643
W-108295
Q27292273
98% pound mixture of 2-Ethyl-5-methylpyrazine and 2-ethyl-6-methylpyrazine pound(c)
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-ethyl-5-methylpyrazine
SMILESCCC1=NC=C(N=C1)C
InchiInChI=1S/C7H10N2/c1-3-7-5-8-6(2)4-9-7/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3
FormulaC7H10N2
PubChem ID25915
Molweight122.17
LogP1
Atoms9
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds heterocyclic compounds pyrazines nitrogen compounds
CHEBI-ID141542
Supernatural-IDSN0277536

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidainhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttingsBlack pepper rootAgisha et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisZhang et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Pontiacusn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaLoktanella Hongkongensisn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaRoseobacter Gallaeciensisn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaStappia Marinan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaOceanibulbus Indolifexn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NADickschat 2017
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NADickschat 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanablack pepper rootSheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidapositive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogensNASheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani Agarhead space GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Pontiacusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLoktanella Hongkongensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaRoseobacter Gallaeciensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStappia Marinan/an/ano
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaOceanibulbus Indolifexn/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani AgarHeadspace GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaTSBPropak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno


2,5-dimethylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2,5-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE
123-32-0
2,5-Dimethyl pyrazine
Pyrazine, 2,5-dimethyl-
2,5-Dimethyl-1,4-diazine
2,5-Dimethylpiazine
2,5-Dimethylparadiazine
NSC 49139
FEMA No. 3272
2,5-Dimethyl-pyrazine
V99Y0MUY1Q
PYRAZINE,2,5-DIMETHYL
CHEBI:89762
MFCD00006147
NSC-49139
CCRIS 2929
2,5-Dimethylpyrazine (natural)
EINECS 204-618-3
UNII-V99Y0MUY1Q
Ketine
AI3-60303
2.5-dimethylpyrazine
2, 5-Dimethylpyrazine
pyrazine, 2,5-dimethyl
SCHEMBL82304
2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, 98%
CHEMBL94709
DTXSID6047652
FEMA 3272
WLN: T6N DNJ B1 E1
2,5 and 2,6-dimethyl pyrazine
AMY23196
BCP08618
NSC49139
2,5-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FCC]
2,5-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FHFI]
2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, >=98%, FG
AKOS003368403
CS-W019957
MCULE-2763393473
NCGC00184236-01
NCGC00184236-02
2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, analytical standard
AC-10703
AS-17251
HY-34439
DB-003236
2,5-Dimethylpyrazine (contains 2,6-isomer)
D1526
D2171
NS00012335
S3108
EN300-20206
2,5-dimethylpyrazine and 2,6-dimethylpyrazine
P19770
A805045
Q-100107
Q27161950
F0001-0364
Z104477264
InChI=1/C6H8N2/c1-5-3-8-6(2)4-7-5/h3-4H,1-2H
25R
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2,5-dimethylpyrazine
SMILESCC1=CN=C(C=N1)C
InchiInChI=1S/C6H8N2/c1-5-3-8-6(2)4-7-5/h3-4H,1-2H3
FormulaC6H8N2
PubChem ID31252
Molweight108.14
LogP0.6
Atoms8
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds
CHEBI-ID89762
Supernatural-IDSN0202167

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter BaumanniiNANAGao et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidainhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttingsBlack pepper rootAgisha et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus Muralisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium Lindaniclasticumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Megateriumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisZhang et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienscommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Mycoidesisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Fonticolaisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Azotoformansisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaLysobacter Capsiciantifungal activity against the growth of Pythium ultimum, Rhizoctonia solani and Sclerotinia minorNAVlassi et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
EukaryotaMalassezia GlobosaFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia RestrictaFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia SympodialisFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereuspromote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)Xu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides GroupIt is involved in fruit fly attraction to bacteria.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaChondromyces Crocatusn/aNASchulz et al. 2004
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Ambifarian/aBurkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.Groenhagen et al. 2013
ProkaryotaXanthomonas Campestrisn/aNAWeise et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransNARobacker and Lauzon 2002
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNARobacker and Flath 1995
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NADickschat 2017
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NADickschat 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciurinafrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Agilisnarhizosphere of maize plantsVelázquez-Becerra et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Vranovensisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Frederiksbergensisnaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosananaBriard et al. 2016
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanablack pepper rootSheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidapositive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogensNASheoran et al. 2015
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter BaumanniiBacT/ALERT SASPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani Agarhead space GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MuralisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium LindaniclasticumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus MegateriumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MycoidesTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia FonticolaTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AzotoformansTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLysobacter CapsiciNA-mediaGC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI media, LB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB media, MHB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Globosamodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Restrictamodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Sympodialismodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/an/ano
ProkaryotaChondromyces Crocatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AmbifariaLuria-Bertani medium, Malt Extractn/ano
ProkaryotaXanthomonas CampestrisNBIIClosed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeransno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusno
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri875 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter AgilisNA mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VranovensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FrederiksbergensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosaminimal medium/ Brian mediumSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani AgarHeadspace GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaTSBPropak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno


2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine
14667-55-1
TRIMETHYLPYRAZINE
Pyrazine, trimethyl-
Pyrazine, 2,3,5-trimethyl-
2,3,5-Trimethyl pyrazine
2,3,6-Trimethylpyrazine
FEMA No. 3244
Q8PR0W8TIT
2,3,5-Trimethyl-pyrazine
Pyrazine, 2,3,5-trimethyl
DTXSID1047075
CCRIS 2932
trimethyl pyrazine
EINECS 238-712-0
UNII-Q8PR0W8TIT
2,3,5-Trimethyl pyrazine (natural)
BRN 0002423
AI3-34442
SCHEMBL107646
CHEMBL320146
DTXCID9027075
FEMA 3244
2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, 99%
CHEBI:190131
AMY23186
Tox21_302314
MFCD00006145
AKOS015842577
CS-W011192
HY-W010476
MCULE-8809596878
2,3,5-TRIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FCC]
2,3,5-TRIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FHFI]
NCGC00256135-01
AC-10654
PD158279
CAS-14667-55-1
DB-003800
NS00013306
T0942
2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, analytical standard
2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, >=99%, FCC, FG
EN300-201680
2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, natural, >=95%, FG
Q-100171
Q21099097
InChI=1/C7H10N2/c1-5-4-8-6(2)7(3)9-5/h4H,1-3H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine
SMILESCC1=CN=C(C(=N1)C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C7H10N2/c1-5-4-8-6(2)7(3)9-5/h4H,1-3H3
FormulaC7H10N2
PubChem ID26808
Molweight122.17
LogP1
Atoms9
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds
CHEBI-ID190131
Supernatural-IDSN0140200

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerNAMéndez-Bravo et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Fonticolaisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
EukaryotaDebaryomyces Hanseniiinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides GroupIt is involved in fruit fly attraction to bacteria.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaXanthomonas Campestrisn/aNAWeise et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Ambifarian/aBurkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.Groenhagen et al. 2013
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransNARobacker and Lauzon 2002
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NADickschat 2017
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NADickschat 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Vranovensisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Frederiksbergensisnaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerLB agarSPME / GS-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia FonticolaTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI media, LB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaDebaryomyces Hanseniiartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/an/ano
ProkaryotaXanthomonas CampestrisNBIIClosed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AmbifariaLuria-Bertani medium, Malt Extractn/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeransno
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VranovensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FrederiksbergensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno


3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
3-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine
13360-65-1
2-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine
Pyrazine, 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethyl-
2,5-DIMETHYL-3-ETHYLPYRAZINE
G2FB13VLOG
3,6-Dimethyl-2-ethylpyrazine
3,6-cocoa pyrazine
UNII-G2FB13VLOG
EINECS 236-417-1
CHEMBL95123
SCHEMBL160005
2E3,6DMP
2-ethyl-3,6-dimethyl pyrazine
DTXSID1065423
CHEBI:199156
Pyrazine, 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethyl
Pyrazine, 2-ethyl-3,?-dimethyl-
2-Ethyl-3,5/6-dimethyl-Pyrazine
AKOS006271522
BS-14917
DB-117250
FEMA NO. 3149, 3,6-DIMETHYL-
CS-0152557
NS00012398
F20894
A902157
W-108294
Q27278651
3-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine; 2,5-Dimethyl-3-ethylpyrazine; 3,6-Dimethyl-2-ethylpyrazine;
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine
SMILESCCC1=NC(=CN=C1C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C8H12N2/c1-4-8-7(3)9-5-6(2)10-8/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
FormulaC8H12N2
PubChem ID25916
Molweight136.19
LogP1.5
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds
CHEBI-ID199156
Supernatural-IDSN0410451

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidainhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttingsBlack pepper rootAgisha et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Fonticolaisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanablack pepper rootSheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidapositive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogensNASheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_4
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/aNADickschat et al. 2005_4
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Pontiacusn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaLoktanella Hongkongensisn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Dubiusn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaRoseobacter Gallaeciensisn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
ProkaryotaOceanibulbus Indolifexn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_6
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaNANAPatel et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani Agarhead space GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia FonticolaTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani AgarHeadspace GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaTSBPropak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Pontiacusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLoktanella Hongkongensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Dubiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaRoseobacter Gallaeciensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSulfitobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaOceanibulbus Indolifexn/an/ano
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria–Bertani agar (LBA)GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno


Pyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
PYRAZINE
290-37-9
1,4-Diazine
p-Diazine
Paradiazine
Piazine
1,4-Diazabenzene
pyrazin
1,4-Diazin
NSC-400221
DTXSID8049410
FEMA NO. 4015
CHEBI:30953
pyrazine phase IV
pyrazine phase III
MFCD00006122
2JKE371789
Pyrazines
CCRIS 1331
EINECS 206-027-6
NSC 400221
UNII-2JKE371789
Piazine (obsol.)
1, 4-Diazabenzene
Pyrazine, >=99%
PYRAZINE [FHFI]
PYRAZINE [MI]
Pyrazine, >=99%, FG
Pyrazine, analytical standard
CHEMBL15797
DTXCID7029370
AMY2647
STR04325
Tox21_202911
BBL027560
NSC400221
STL373491
AKOS006223200
Pyrazine, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
CS-W013756
MCULE-7343822850
NCGC00260457-01
BP-10420
CAS-290-37-9
DB-003769
NS00010841
P0544
EN300-72616
A819731
A935224
Q424284
Q-100368
InChI=1/C4H4N2/c1-2-6-4-3-5-1/h1-4
F0001-0907
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namepyrazine
SMILESC1=CN=CC=N1
InchiInChI=1S/C4H4N2/c1-2-6-4-3-5-1/h1-4H
FormulaC4H4N2
PubChem ID9261
Molweight80.09
LogP-0.2
Atoms6
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds
CHEBI-ID30953
Supernatural-IDSN0198952

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAAhmed et al. 2018
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolorwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 110NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusAMMTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicoloringrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate

Compound Details

Synonymous names
24817-51-4
Phenethyl 2-methylbutyrate
2-Phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate
phenethyl 2-methylbutanoate
Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-phenylethyl ester
2-Phenylethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Phenylethyl 2-methylbutyrate
PHENYLETHYL-2-METHYLBUTYRATE
Benzylcarbinyl 2-methylbutyrate
Butyric acid, 2-methyl-, phenethyl ester
Phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate
FEMA No. 3632
beta-Phenethyl alpha-methylbutanoate
beta-Phenylethyl alpha-methylbutanoate
4D2I5SJ45Q
DTXSID2047567
FEMA 3632
Benzyl carbinyl ethyl methyl acetate
UNII-4D2I5SJ45Q
EINECS 246-476-5
Phenethyl 2-methylbutyrate (natural)
BRN 2266397
starbld0009589
AI3-34503
Fema3632
Phenylethyl 2-methyl butyrate
SCHEMBL872788
CHEMBL3183389
DTXCID0027567
ZAA81751
Tox21_302498
2-PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE
AKOS015841189
.beta.-Phenethyl .alpha.-methylbutanoate
NCGC00256759-01
AS-66811
PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE [FHFI]
(+/-)-PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE
.BETA.-PHENYLETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE
2-PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE [FCC]
CAS-24817-51-4
Butanoic acid,2-methyl-,2-phenylethyl ester
NS00020612
PHENETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE, (+/-)-
E79176
Phenethyl 2-methylbutyrate, >=95%, FCC, FG
Q27259426
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate
SMILESCCC(C)C(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C13H18O2/c1-3-11(2)13(14)15-10-9-12-7-5-4-6-8-12/h4-8,11H,3,9-10H2,1-2H3
FormulaC13H18O2
PubChem ID520148
Molweight206.28
LogP3.5
Atoms15
Bonds6
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds esters benzenoids
Supernatural-IDSN0196485

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
136 median
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


2-phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Phenethyl isobutyrate
103-48-0
2-Phenylethyl isobutyrate
2-Phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate
Phenylethyl isobutyrate
Benzylcarbinol isobutyrate
Phenethyl 2-methylpropanoate
Benzylcarbinyl isobutyrate
ISOBUTYRIC ACID, PHENETHYL ESTER
Phenethyl 2-methylpropionate
2-Phenylethyl 2-methylpropionate
Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-phenylethyl ester
FEMA No. 2862
Isobutyric acid phenethyl ester
Benzylcarbinyl 2-methylpropanoate
beta-Phenylethyl isobutyrate
QRZ4RE7DCL
2-Phenylethyl isobutanoate
Phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate
DTXSID7044764
CHEBI:87409
Phenethylisobutyrate
Phenethyl isobutyrate (natural)
UNII-QRZ4RE7DCL
EINECS 203-116-1
BRN 2330243
AI3-18545
Propanoic acid, methyl-, 2-phenylethyl ester
phenylethyl iso-butyrate
Phenethyl isobutyrate, 97%
beta -phenylethyl isobutyrate
SCHEMBL114275
.beta.-Phenylethyl isobutyrate
CHEMBL3184929
DTXCID5024764
FEMA 2862
PHENETHYL ISOBUTYRATE [FCC]
2-Phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate #
Isobutyric Acid 2-Phenylethyl Ester
PHENETHYL ISOBUTYRATE [FHFI]
Tox21_301122
MFCD00026441
AKOS015963999
MCULE-7888109497
2-methyl-propionic acid phenethyl ester
2-methylpropanoic acid phenylethyl ester
NCGC00248296-01
NCGC00255021-01
AC-18660
BS-49701
CAS-103-48-0
Phenethyl isobutyrate, >=98%, FCC, FG
DB-003758
.BETA.-PHENYLETHYL 2-METHYLPROPIONATE
CS-0329816
NS00013117
P2008
F71184
J-000984
Q27159605
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate
SMILESCC(C)C(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C12H16O2/c1-10(2)12(13)14-9-8-11-6-4-3-5-7-11/h3-7,10H,8-9H2,1-2H3
FormulaC12H16O2
PubChem ID7655
Molweight192.25
LogP3.3
Atoms14
Bonds5
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds esters benzenoids
CHEBI-ID87409
Supernatural-IDSN0162647

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
230 median
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno


1,3-ditert-butylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
1,3-Di-tert-butylbenzene
1014-60-4
Benzene, 1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-
1,3-ditert-butylbenzene
Benzene, m-di-tert-butyl-
m-Di-tert-butylbenzene
1,3-di-t-butylbenzene
1,3-di-tert-butyl benzene
1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)benzene
MFCD00008830
NSC243654
1,3-ditert-butyl-benzene
1,3-Ditertiarybutylbenzene
1,3-di-tert-butyl-benzene
CHEBI:88865
DTXSID80143904
1,3-Di-tert-butylbenzene, 97%
?1,3-DI-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE
BAA01460
Benzene,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-
AKOS015889123
MCULE-6456695887
NSC 243654
NSC-243654
AS-62564
SY010278
CS-0154912
D2431
NS00002587
C71072
J-000394
Q27160875
InChI=1/C14H22/c1-13(2,3)11-8-7-9-12(10-11)14(4,5)6/h7-10H,1-6H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1,3-ditert-butylbenzene
SMILESCC(C)(C)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C(C)(C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C14H22/c1-13(2,3)11-8-7-9-12(10-11)14(4,5)6/h7-10H,1-6H3
FormulaC14H22
PubChem ID136810
Molweight190.32
LogP5.8
Atoms14
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID88865
Supernatural-IDSN0148802

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ProtegensNAMannaa et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Protegenstryptic soy broth (TSB)gastight syringe, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


Methanethiol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
methanethiol
METHYL MERCAPTAN
Methylmercaptan
Mercaptomethane
74-93-1
Methyl sulfhydrate
Thiomethanol
Methanthiol
Thiomethyl alcohol
Metilmercaptano
Methvtiolo
Methylmercaptaan
Mercaptan methylique
Methaanthiol
Thiomethane
RCRA waste number U153
FEMA No. 2716
Methanethiole
CH3SH
methyl-mercaptan
Methyl thioalcohol
MeSH
UN 1064
2X8406WW9I
Methaanthiol [Dutch]
Methanthiol [German]
Methvtiolo [Italian]
Methylmercaptaan [Dutch]
Metilmercaptano [Italian]
Metilmercaptano [Spanish]
SCH 54292
Methyl mercaptan (natural)
Mercaptan methylique [French]
HSDB 813
EINECS 200-822-1
UN1064
RCRA waste no. U153
BRN 1696840
methylsulfanyl
methane thiol
methyl sulfides
methyl thiol
methyl-thiol
UNII-2X8406WW9I
(methyl)sulfane
Methylthioalcohol
a methyl thioether
sulfonium methylide
Methanethiol, purum
Methanethiol, 98.0%
METHANETHIOL [MI]
EC 200-822-1
Methanethiol, >=98.0%
4-01-00-01273 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
METHYL MERCAPTAN [FHFI]
METHYL MERCAPTAN [HSDB]
DTXSID5026382
CHEBI:16007
CHEBI:86315
DTXSID10168842
DTXSID60992376
InChI=1/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H
NSC229573
AKOS009157032
NSC-229573
Methyl mercaptan [UN1064] [Poison gas]
NS00020025
C00409
Q409309
17719-48-1
Z22
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namemethanethiol
SMILESCS
InchiInChI=1S/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H3
FormulaCH4S
PubChem ID878
Molweight48.11
LogP0.5
Atoms2
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thiols
CHEBI-ID16007
Supernatural-IDSN0213930

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
5.95 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for methyl mercaptan is estimated as 0.0031 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1,510 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 15,400 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 0.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2.8 days(SRC). Methyl mercaptan's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to occur(SRC). Methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure and because it is a gas a temperatures above 6 deg C(SRC). However, gaseous methyl mercaptan gas has been found to strongly adsorb to moist and dry soil surfaces suggesting that adsorption might be an environmental sink for methyl mercaptan(4). Therefore, the importance of volatilization from soil surfaces may be attenuated by adsorption(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Hine J, Mookerjee PK; J Org Chem 40: 292-8 (1975) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (4) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of methyl mercaptan can be estimated to be 13(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that methyl mercaptan is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gaseous methyl mercaptan has been observed to partition to soils(3). For example, when gaseous methyl mercaptan was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 2.4-32.1 mg/g and 2.2-21.4 mg/g of methyl mercaptan rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(3). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(3); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous methyl mercaptan(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of July 19, 2012: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1,510 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANACarroll et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2017
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaTreponema Denticolan/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas (Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche)Gioacchini et al. 2008
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiinanaLo Cantore et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanarhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2016a
EukaryotaSchizophyllum Communen/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLBSPME / GCxGC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, TSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Licheniformisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaTreponema Denticolan/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiiKBSPME-GCno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLB GCxGC-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaSchizophyllum Communen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno


S-methyl Pentanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names
S-Methyl pentanethioate
42075-43-4
Pentanethioic acid S-methyl ester
S-methyl pentane thioate
SCHEMBL2554932
DTXSID20338054
MWHCJABIXNVCHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameS-methyl pentanethioate
SMILESCCCCC(=O)SC
InchiInChI=1S/C6H12OS/c1-3-4-5-6(7)8-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
FormulaC6H12OS
PubChem ID546060
Molweight132.23
LogP2
Atoms8
Bonds4
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thioesters

mVOC Specific Details


Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


S-methyl 2-methylpropanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names
S-Methyl 2-methylpropanethioate
42075-42-3
Methyl isobutanethioate
FEMA No. 4586
Propanethioic acid, 2-methyl-, S-methyl ester
C49X23N7M7
UNII-C49X23N7M7
S-methyl thioisobutyrate
SCHEMBL8581184
DTXSID20194915
MFCD22377272
AKOS025396852
Q27275169
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameS-methyl 2-methylpropanethioate
SMILESCC(C)C(=O)SC
InchiInChI=1S/C5H10OS/c1-4(2)5(6)7-3/h4H,1-3H3
FormulaC5H10OS
PubChem ID537722
Molweight118.2
LogP1.7
Atoms7
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thioesters

mVOC Specific Details


Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


S-methyl Propanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names
S-Methyl propanethioate
5925-75-7
s-methyl thiopropionate
Methyl THIOPROPIONATE
S-Methyl thiopropanoate
FEMA No. 4172
3WP1B49B1P
S-Methyl propanethioate [FHFI]
Propanethioic acid, S-methyl ester
Propionic acid, thio-, S-methyl ester
UNII-3WP1B49B1P
S-Methyl methylthiopropionate
S-METHYL PROPANTHIOATE
SCHEMBL1245998
1-(methylsulfanyl)propan-1-one
CHEBI:179441
DTXSID801020172
MFCD00040063
AKOS006272057
M3279
Q-100686
Q27258146
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameS-methyl propanethioate
SMILESCCC(=O)SC
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8OS/c1-3-4(5)6-2/h3H2,1-2H3
FormulaC4H8OS
PubChem ID521869
Molweight104.17
LogP1.1
Atoms6
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thioesters
CHEBI-ID179441
Supernatural-IDSN0006443

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_4
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno


S-methyl 3-methylbutanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names
S-Methyl 3-methylbutanethioate
23747-45-7
S-Methyl isovalerate
Butanethioic acid, 3-methyl-, S-methyl ester
Methanethiol isovalerate
S-Methyl 3-methylthiobutyrate
s-methyl thioisovalerate
UB23WZ59H0
Fema 3864
UNII-UB23WZ59H0
EINECS 245-863-6
?S-Methyl isovalerate
METHYLTHIOL ISOVALERATE
S-Methyl thio-3-methylbutyrate
SCHEMBL3506127
DTXSID3066928
FEMA NO. 3864
CHEBI:89436
AKOS006288153
NS00050814
S-METHYL 3-METHYLBUTANETHIOATE [FHFI]
G71382
3-METHYL-1-(METHYLSULFANYL)BUTAN-1-ONE
A816883
BUTYRIC ACID, 3-METHYLTHIO-, S-METHYL ESTER
Q27161632
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameS-methyl 3-methylbutanethioate
SMILESCC(C)CC(=O)SC
InchiInChI=1S/C6H12OS/c1-5(2)4-6(7)8-3/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
FormulaC6H12OS
PubChem ID90246
Molweight132.23
LogP1.9
Atoms8
Bonds3
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thioesters
CHEBI-ID89436
Supernatural-IDSN0231856

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaCoraliitalea Coraliiisolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1Koteska et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCoraliitalea Coraliimarine broth agarOSSA/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


S-methyl Ethanethioate

Compound Details

Synonymous names
S-Methyl thioacetate
1534-08-3
S-Methyl ethanethioate
Ethanethioic acid, S-methyl ester
Methylthioacetate
Methanethiol acetate
Thioacetic acid S-methyl ester
S-METHYLTHIOACETATE
Methyl thiolacetate
methyl ethanethioate
CH3C(O)SCH3
Acetic acid, thio-, S-methyl ester
PF2D4MWX79
1-(methylsulfanyl)ethan-1-one
Ethanethioic acid, methyl ester
UNII-PF2D4MWX79
AcSMe
EINECS 216-252-1
S-Methyl ethanethioate #
S-METHYLTHIOACETIC ACID
DTXSID3073264
FEMA NO. 3876
CHEBI:51280
FEMA 3876
S-Methyl thioacetate, AldrichCPR
S-METHYL THIOACETATE [FHFI]
MFCD00014989
AKOS006229807
CS-0154991
M2286
NS00021690
S-Methyl thioacetate, natural, >=96%, FG
D82067
InChI=1/C3H6OS/c1-3(4)5-2/h1-2H
EN300-7016730
Q-100182
Q27104783
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameS-methyl ethanethioate
SMILESCC(=O)SC
InchiInChI=1S/C3H6OS/c1-3(4)5-2/h1-2H3
FormulaC3H6OS
PubChem ID73750
Molweight90.15
LogP0.7
Atoms5
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationthioesters sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID51280
Supernatural-IDSN0260357

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANeerincx et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNALawal et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Rishiriensisn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Coelicolorn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisnaRhizosphere of maize, Kiev region, UkrainePopova et al. 2014
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicanamaize rhizosphere, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisnarhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilenastool specimens, from patients infected with clostridium difficileKuppusami et al. 2015
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansTSBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYPDSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBrain Heart InfusionTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlbidoflavusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces RishiriensisEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlbusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces CoelicolorEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces DiastatochromogenesEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces HirsutusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces ThermoviolaceusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCollimonas FungivoransHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicasand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusion agar with 7% horse bloodPTR-ToF-MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Dimethyl trisulfide
3658-80-8
Trisulfide, dimethyl
Methyl trisulfide
DIMETHYLTRISULFIDE
2,3,4-Trithiapentane
Dimethyl trisulphide
(methyltrisulfanyl)methane
dimethyltrisulfane
DMTS
FEMA No. 3275
CH3SSSCH3
3E691T3NL1
NSC-97324
UNII-3E691T3NL1
Dimethyl trisufide
EINECS 222-910-9
2,4-Trithiapentane
NSC 97324
trisulfane, dimethyl-
1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane
AI3-26172
1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane #
SCHEMBL446658
methylsulfanyldisulfanyl-methane
CHEBI:4614
DTXSID9063118
DIMETHYL TRISULFIDE [FHFI]
Dimethyl trisulfide, >=98%, FG
NSC97324
MFCD00039808
NSC801680
s6311
AKOS015897465
NSC-801680
2,3,4-Trithiapentane; NSC 97324
Dimethyl trisulfide, analytical standard
BS-43830
1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane (ACD/Name 4.0)
DB-003633
HY-128454
CS-0099182
D3418
NS00022106
C08372
D90187
InChI=1/C2H6S3/c1-3-5-4-2/h1-2H
A823301
Q-100435
Q5277321
FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S. (DIMETHYL TRISULPHIDE)
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name(methyltrisulfanyl)methane
SMILESCSSSC
InchiInChI=1S/C2H6S3/c1-3-5-4-2/h1-2H3
FormulaC2H6S3
PubChem ID19310
Molweight126.3
LogP1.3
Atoms5
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor3
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfides sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID4614
Supernatural-IDSN0462017

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANANA
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANeerincx et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaShewanella PutrefaciensNANANA
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANANA
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidainhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttingsBlack pepper rootAgisha et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaRhizobium Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus Muralisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium Lindaniclasticumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Megateriumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Protegensinhibite the growth of Heterobasidion abietinum 10 and several fungi of different species (Basidiomycete, Ascomycete, Oomycota, Zygomycota)NAPrigigallo et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Vacciniiantifungal activity against Trichoderma sp. MWU14-9201, Phoma sp. MWU-UMCS9302, Colletotrichum sp. MWU-UMCS9301, Coleophoma sp. MWU-UMCS9305 and Phytophthora cinnamomi R001isolate from cultivated cranberry bog soils in Massachusetts (USA)Ebadzadsahrai et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSwedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, SwedenSousa et al. 2023
EukaryotaChromera VeliaCulture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)Koteska et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCoraliitalea Coraliiisolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1Koteska et al. 2023
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Rishiriensisn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Aureofaciensn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Coelicolorn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensInhibition of mycelium growth and spore germinationNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas CorrugataInhibition of mycelium growth and spore germinationNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisInhibition of mycelium growth and spore germinationNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AurantiacaInhibition of mycelium growth and spore germinationNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_2
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_4
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/aNADickschat et al. 2005_4
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)Gioacchini et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Ambifarian/aBurkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.Groenhagen et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Anthinan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caryophyllin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Cepacian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Fungorumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Gladiolin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glathein/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Kururiensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Latan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenoliruptrixn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phytofirmansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Xenovoransn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCupriavidus Necatorn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEnterococcus DuransAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptococcus ThermophilusAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.NAJones et al. 2017
EukaryotaFusarium VerticillioidesNADickschat et al. 2011
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NACitron et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicanamarine sedimentGroenhagen et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaShewanella Algaeinhibits mycelial growth of Aspergillus flavus and germination of Aspergillus flavus' conidiasea sediment in east China coastGong et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidareduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cellsrhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Vranovensisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Frederiksbergensisnaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin productionnaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin productionnaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaDyella Sp.inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin productionnaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanablack pepper rootSheoran et al. 2015
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiAroma active compound in Tuber melanosporum and Tuber aestivum syn Tuber uncinatumnaSplivallo and Ebeler 2015
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidescan be used to modify or intensify the flavour of industrial cheeses or fermented milks or to preserve the peculiar flavour of traditional dairy productsNAPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidapositive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogensNASheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaRhizosphereBlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenoliruptrixRhizosphereBlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosanasoil, water, skin floraSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaenaubiquitary,intestinalSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesnagoat cheesePogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaMyxobacterium Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB-LennoxSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Cepaciatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBrain Heart InfusionTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescenstrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShewanella Putrefacienstrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani Agarhead space GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaRhizobium Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MuralisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium LindaniclasticumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MegateriumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ProtegensLB agar/PD agarGC-MSyes
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
ProkaryotaChromobacterium VacciniiKing media B (KMB)SBSE-TD-GC×GC-TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI media, MHB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB media, MHB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colirocket lysateHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaChromera Veliaseawater media L1OSSA/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCoraliitalea Coraliimarine broth agarOSSA/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocan/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Rishiriensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Aureofaciensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Coelicolorn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Shibaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AmbifariaLuria-Bertani medium, Malt Extractn/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AnthinaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaryophylliLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia FungorumLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GladioliLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlatheiLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia KururiensisMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenoliruptrixMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhytofirmansMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia XenovoransLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCupriavidus NecatorLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia EntomophilaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus DuransTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus ThermophilusTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.YPD agarGCxGC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaFusarium Verticillioidesno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicaseawater-based A1GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaShewanella AlgaeNA mediumSPME-GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VranovensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FrederiksbergensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaDyella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani AgarHeadspace GC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinaSPME-GC/MS/O); GC-Ryes
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesMan Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS)Tenax-trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaTSBPropak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)yes
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenoliruptrixMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)yes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidescurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaMyxobacterium Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiV8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno


(methyldisulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Dimethyl disulfide
624-92-0
METHYL DISULFIDE
Dimethyldisulfide
Dimethyl disulphide
DMDS
Disulfide, dimethyl
2,3-Dithiabutane
(Methyldisulfanyl)methane
Methyldisulfide
Methyldithiomethane
(Methyldithio)methane
Sulfa-hitech
dimethyldisulphide
FEMA No. 3536
NSC 9370
1,2-Dimethyldisulfane
CCRIS 2939
HSDB 6400
EINECS 210-871-0
UNII-3P8D642K5E
CHEBI:4608
Dimethyl-d6 disulfide
AI3-25305
3P8D642K5E
NSC-9370
MFCD00008561
DTXSID4025117
(CH3S)2
EC 210-871-0
Paladin
UN2381
dimethydisulfide
methyl disulphide
Dimethyl disulfane
Disulfide dimethyl
MeS-SMe
Disulfide, dimethyl-
methyldisulfanyl methane
Dimethyl disulfide, 98%
Dimethyl disulfide, 99%
(Methyldisulfanyl)methane #
Dimethyl disulfide, >=99%
WLN: 1SS1
DTXCID805117
METHYL DISULFIDE [HSDB]
CHEMBL1347061
Dimethyl disulfide, >=99.0%
DIMETHYL DISULFIDE [FHFI]
NSC9370
BDBM233038
Dimethyl disulfide, >=98%, FG
AMY39506
EINECS 272-923-9
Tox21_201525
AKOS009157459
Dimethyl disulfide, analytical standard
MCULE-7451882535
UN 2381
NCGC00091798-01
NCGC00091798-02
NCGC00259075-01
CAS-624-92-0
Dimethyl disulfide, natural, >=98%, FG
D0714
Dimethyl disulfide, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
NS00001484
EN300-36043
InChI=1/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H
C08371
E78981
A833808
Dimethyl disulfide [UN2381] [Flammable liquid]
Q419800
Q-100719
F0001-1676
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name(methyldisulfanyl)methane
SMILESCSSC
InchiInChI=1S/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H3
FormulaC2H6S2
PubChem ID12232
Molweight94.2
LogP1.8
Atoms4
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfides sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID4608
Supernatural-IDSN0417328

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
109.72 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for dimethyl disulfide is reported as 1.21X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.1 days(SRC). Dimethyl disulfide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). In a laboratory study, the volatilization rate of dimethyl disulfide from a tidal marsh soil (at field capacity or 1.5 field capacity) ranged from 0.1 to 0.4 ng (sulfur basis)/min(3). Dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 28.7 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Vitenberg AG et al; J Chromatography 112: 319-27 (1975) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Farwell SO et al; Soil Biol Biochem 11: 411-5 (1979) (4) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of dimethyl disulfide can be estimated to be 40(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that dimethyl disulfide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gas chromatographic studies with various air-dry and moist soils have shown that soil can sorb atmospheric, gas phase dimethyl disulfide(3). In one closed-system test, 17-94% of input dimethyl disulfide was sorbed by the soil in 10 min(3); in a 15-day test, dimethyl disulfide sorption was 101-306 ug sorbed/g soil(3). Soil microbes were found to be important for the gas phase sorption of dimethyl disulfide as 15-day sorption in sterilized soil was only 9-98 ug sorbed/g soil(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of Nov 7, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
28.7 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANACarroll et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANANA
EukaryotaCandida KruseiNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisNANAHertel et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANeerincx et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaShewanella PutrefaciensNANANA
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANANA
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNALawal et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNALawal et al. 2018
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerNAMéndez-Bravo et al. 2018
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaIgnatzschineria Indicapig (Sus scrofa domesticus) carcassCernosek et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaRhizobium Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ProtegensNAMannaa et al. 2018
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensantifungal activity against Aspergillus flavustea rhizosphere in Xinyang, Henan province, ChinaGong et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Muralisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium Lindaniclasticumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Megateriumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Mycoidesisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenespromotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maizeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University IslamabadYasmin et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture CollectionSlade et al. 2022
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Vacciniiantifungal activity against Trichoderma sp. MWU14-9201, Phoma sp. MWU-UMCS9302, Colletotrichum sp. MWU-UMCS9301, Coleophoma sp. MWU-UMCS9305 and Phytophthora cinnamomi R001isolate from cultivated cranberry bog soils in Massachusetts (USA)Ebadzadsahrai et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusNARiu et al. 2022
EukaryotaChromera VeliaCulture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)Koteska et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereuspromote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)Xu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrociniapromote aerial and root growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlingsRhizosphere soil samples from roots of maize (Zea mays L.) grown in Gongju, South KoreaLuo et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Alboflavusn/aNAWang et al. 2013
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Rishiriensisn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Aureofaciensn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Coelicolorn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Murinusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaOenococcus OeniThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus BrevisThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HilgardiiThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAeromonas VeroniiThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_2
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)Gioacchini et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Ambifarian/aBurkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.Groenhagen et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caribensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Latan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenaziniumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenoliruptrixn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Saccharin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Terricolan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Xenovoransn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCupriavidus Necatorn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNATenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNASiripatrawan et al. 2008
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus PolymyxaAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEnterococcus DuransAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaeciumAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptococcus ThermophilusAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NABrock et al. 2011
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiinanaLo Cantore et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum SaccharolyticumNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaProteus HauseriNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotianaeNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidareduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cellsrhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Vranovensisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Frederiksbergensisnaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosananaBriard et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisbacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegansRhizosphere of maize, Kiev region, UkrainePopova et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansbacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegansspoiled meatPopova et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicastimulates growth of Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf0-1maize rhizosphere, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaDyella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolornadamp indoor environments, food productsSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPenicillium Communenain dry-cured meat products, cheeseSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiatananaSunesson et al. 1995
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidescan be used to modify or intensify the flavour of industrial cheeses or fermented milks or to preserve the peculiar flavour of traditional dairy productsNAPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnasoil, water, plantsSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosanasoil, water, skin floraSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaSerratia Liquefaciensnasoil, water, plants; digestive tracts of rodents, insects, fish, humansSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaenaubiquitary,intestinalSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesnaCantal cheesePogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus PennerinanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProvidencia RettgerinanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumnanaSu et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Clavigerumcompost Fischer et al. 1999
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.NAJones et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidapositive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogensNASheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanablack pepper rootSheoran et al. 2015
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
EukaryotaPhytophthora CactorumN/APhytophthora cactorum Loulier et al. 2020
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB-LennoxSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Cepaciatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida KruseiSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisSDATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBrain Heart InfusionTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShewanella Putrefacienstrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerLB agarSPME / GS-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaIgnatzschineria IndicaNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaRhizobium Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Protegenstryptic soy broth (TSB)gastight syringe, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNA mediaGC-MS/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MuralisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium LindaniclasticumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus MegateriumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MycoidesTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PseudoalcaligenesLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Licheniformisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaChromobacterium VacciniiKing media B (KMB)SBSE-TD-GC×GC-TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusTSA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaChromera Veliaseawater media L1OSSA/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB agarHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlboflavusGause's synthetic mediumHeadspace, solid-phase microextractionno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlbidoflavusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Emmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces RishiriensisEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlbusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AntibioticusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AureofaciensEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces CoelicolorEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces DiastatochromogenesEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces HirsutusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces HygroscopicusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces MurinusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces OlivaceusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces ThermoviolaceusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocan/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaAeromonas Veroniin/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AmbifariaLuria-Bertani medium, Malt Extractn/ano
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaribensisLB and MR-VP Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenaziniumMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenoliruptrixLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia SacchariLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TerricolaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia XenovoransLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCupriavidus NecatorMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaLimnobacter ThiooxidansAngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia EntomophilaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaPotato dextrose agarHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS brothHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSuper broth made up of tryptone, yeast, NaClHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTS brothGC-MS Super Qno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaBacillus PolymyxaTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus DuransTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaeciumTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus ThermophilusTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiiKBSPME-GCno
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum SaccharolyticumLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus HauseriLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotianaeLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VranovensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FrederiksbergensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosaminimal medium/ Brian mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicasand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaDyella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus VersicolorDG18GC/MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium CommuneMEAGC/MSno
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiataDG18GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesMan Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS)Tenax-trap/GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS brothGC-FIDno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colitryptone, yeast extractGC-MS (SPB-5)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia LiquefaciensAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidescurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus PenneriLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProvidencia RettgeriLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaPenicillium Clavigerumyest extract sucroseTenax/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.YPD agarGCxGC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaTSBPropak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani AgarHeadspace GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CactorumPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno


3-methylbutanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
ISOVALERIC ACID
3-Methylbutanoic acid
503-74-2
Isopentanoic acid
3-Methylbutyric acid
Delphinic acid
Isopropylacetic acid
Isovalerianic acid
Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-
Isobutylformic acid
Isovalerianic
beta-Methylbutyric acid
Acetic acid, isopropyl-
3-Methylbutyrate
Butyric acid, 3-methyl-
3-methyl-butanoic acid
Kyselina isovalerova
Isobutyl formic acid
Isovaleriansaeure
FEMA No. 3102
3-methyl-n-butyric acid
Isovaleric acid (natural)
FEMA Number: 3102
3-Methylbuttersaeure
3-methyl butyric acid
3-methyl-butyric acid
NSC 62783
HSDB 629
.beta.-Methylbutyric acid
EINECS 207-975-3
MFCD00002726
b-Methylbutyric acid
UNII-1BR7X184L5
BRN 1098522
DELPHINIC-ACID
DTXSID5029182
CHEBI:28484
AI3-24132
1BR7X184L5
NSC-62783
3,4-Diisovaleryl adrenaline
DTXCID309182
3-Methyl-d3-butyric--d4 Acid
EC 207-975-3
4-02-00-00895 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, (R)-
isopropylacetate
IVA
ISOVALERIC ACID (MART.)
ISOVALERIC ACID [MART.]
Kyselina isovalerova [Czech]
92634-50-9
methyl butanoic acid
METHYLBUTANOIC ACID
b-Methylbutyrate
iso-valeric acid
3-Methylbutanoicacid
iso-C4H9COOH
Isovaleric acid, 99%
bmse000373
SCHEMBL43436
ISOVALERIC ACID [MI]
ISOVALERIC ACID [FCC]
ISOVALERIC ACID [FHFI]
ISOVALERIC ACID [HSDB]
CHEMBL568737
WLN: QV1Y1&1
ISOVALERIC ACID [WHO-DD]
AMY40214
BCP32116
NSC62783
STR08356
Isovaleric acid, analytical standard
Tox21_201604
BBL027399
Isovaleric acid (mixture of isomers)
LMFA01020181
s6287
STL146358
AKOS000119861
Isovaleric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG
CS-W013696
DB03750
HY-W012980
MCULE-5805071360
3-Methylbutyric acid: isopropyl-Acetate
Isovaleric acid sodium salt (Salt/Mix)
Isovaleric acid, natural, >=98%, FG
NCGC00249082-01
NCGC00259153-01
35915-22-1
CAS-503-74-2
3-Methylbutyric acid: isopropyl-Acetic acid
M0182
NS00001831
EN300-19718
C08262
D78213
Q415536
J-522594
F2191-0067
Z104474910
3-Methylbutanoic acid;3-Methylbutyric acid;Isopentanoic acid
InChI=1/C5H10O2/c1-4(2)3-5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name3-methylbutanoic acid
SMILESCC(C)CC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-4(2)3-5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7)
FormulaC5H10O2
PubChem ID10430
Molweight102.13
LogP1.2
Atoms7
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids carboxylic acids organic acids
CHEBI-ID28484
Supernatural-IDSN0117561

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
176.5 °CPhysProp
176.5 DEG C @ 760 MM HGLide, D.R. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., 1995-1996., p. 3-98
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for isovaleric acid was measured as 8.33X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(1). This value indicates that isovaleric acid will volatilize slowly from water surfaces(2,SRC). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the estimated volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec) is estimated as approximately 45 days(2,SRC). The estimated volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec) is estimated as approximately 330 days(2,SRC). In addition, a pKa of 4.78 for isovaleric acid(3) indicates that isovaleric acid will not significantly volatilize from water as it will exist predominately in the ionic form under environmental pHs(SRC). Isovaleric acid's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Isovaleric acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based on a measured vapor pressure of 0.44 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Khan I, Brimblecombe P; J Aerosol Sci 23: S897-S900 (1992) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington,DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Leung HW, Paustenbach DJ; Am J Ind Med 18: 714-23 (1990) (4) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 2 C5 to C7 Compounds, Houston,TX: Gulf Publ Co. p. 387 (1994)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of isovaleric acid is estimated as approximately 100(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 1.16(1) and a regression-derived equation(2,SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that isovaleric acid is expected to have high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR (consult ed) Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 14 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.44 mm Hg at 25 deg CYaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 2 C5 to C7 Compounds, Houston, TX: Gulf Publishing Co. p. 387 (1994)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Striatumclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisNALemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical isolate,noseLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical isolate,catheterLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Haemolyticusclinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Intermediusclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleifericlinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus SciuriSouthernflying squirrel skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuriclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warnericlinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisNATimm et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Tequilensisantifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriatarhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016Xu et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZ - Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und ZellkulturenVerhulst et al. 2009
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliaantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)López et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Pasteuriantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)fruits of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)López et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Mediterraneaantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)roots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spotLópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)NALópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNational Collection of Type CulturesSlade et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNARiu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusmilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Andropogonisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Anthinan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caledonican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caribensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caryophyllin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Fungorumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Gladiolin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glathein/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Latan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Xenovoransn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCellulomonas Udan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZVerhulst et al. 2010
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicanamarine sedimentGroenhagen et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuriattract Episyrphus balteatusfrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLactobacillus ParacaseinanaPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sarcoidesn/aNAMallette et al.  2012
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.NAJones et al. 2017
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusStimulation of spore germination of Agaricus bisporus.NAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas GingivalisInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella LoescheiiInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium NucleatumInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaActinomyces Europaeusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophilusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
EukaryotaMuscodor AlbusNAEzra et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NAEzra et al. 2004
EukaryotaPolyporus SulfureusNAEzra et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Polonicumnawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Ustusnawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia AndauensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
EukaryotaDebaryomyces HanseniiLi et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCorynebacterium Striatumbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Haemolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Intermediusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleiferibrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuribrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warneribrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSASPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus TequilensisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisblood agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus PasteuriTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas MediterraneaTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.TYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisTSA media, sterile soilSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusVF (peptone, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AndropogonisMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AnthinaMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaledonicaMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaribensisMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaryophylliMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia FungorumMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GladioliMS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlatheiMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia XenovoransAngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCellulomonas UdaMR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisMS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaMR-VP and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisCLSA, charcoal, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicaseawater-based A1GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri873 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Paracaseicurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAscocoryne SarcoidesMinimal mediumPTR-MS and SPME GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.YPD agarGCxGC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaAgaricus Bisporusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/an/ano
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/an/ano
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaActinomyces Europaeuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophiluspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaPolyporus Sulfureusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Polonicummalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Ustusmalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Andauensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
EukaryotaDebaryomyces Hanseniimeat with pork lardGC-MSno


2-methylpropanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
ISOBUTYRIC ACID
2-Methylpropanoic acid
79-31-2
Isobutanoic acid
2-Methylpropionic acid
Dimethylacetic acid
Iso-butyric acid
Isopropylformic acid
Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-
Isobutyrate
Cenex RP b2
alpha-Methylpropanoic acid
alpha-Methylpropionic acid
Acetic acid, dimethyl-
Propionic acid, 2-methyl-
Isobutanoate
Isobutyric acid (natural)
Tenox IBP-2
2-METHYL-PROPIONIC ACID
Kyselina isomaselna
Isobuttersaeure
iso-C3H7COOH
i-Butyric acid
Caswell No. 503AA
FEMA No. 2222
Tenox IBP-2 Grain Pr.
alpha-isobutyric acid
Kyselina isomaselna [Czech]
NSC 62780
2,2-dimethylacetic acid
HSDB 5228
Methylpropanoic acid, 2-
EINECS 201-195-7
.alpha.-Methylpropanoic acid
methylpropanoic acid
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 101502
UNII-8LL210O1U0
BRN 0635770
2-Methylpropionsaeure
DTXSID4021636
CHEBI:16135
AI3-24260
8LL210O1U0
2-methyl-propanoic acid
MFCD00002658
NSC-62780
ISOPROPYLFORMIC-ACID
.alpha.-Methylpropionic acid
DTXCID601636
EC 201-195-7
4-02-00-00843 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
i-butyrate
iso-Butyrate
Propanoic-333-d3acid 2-methyl- (9CI)
2-Methylpropionate
Isobutyric acid [UN2529] [Flammable liquid]
ALQ
2-methpropanoic acid
UN2529
Dimethylacetate
Isobuttersaure
Acido isobutirico
?Isobutyric acid
a-Methylpropanoate
a-Methylpropionate
Acide isobutyrique
1iup
methylpropionic acid
alpha-Methylpropanoate
alpha-Methylpropionate
Tenox EBP 2
Tenox IBP 2
2-Methyl-propionsaure
a-Methylpropanoic acid
a-Methylpropionic acid
Isobutyric acid, 99%
2-methyl propanoic acid
2-Propanecarboxylic acid
isopropyl carboxylic acid
FEMA Number: 2222
bmse000439
ISOBUTYRIC ACID [MI]
ISOBUTYRIC ACID [FCC]
WLN: QVY1&1
ISOBUTYRIC ACID [FHFI]
ISOBUTYRIC ACID [INCI]
CHEMBL108778
GTPL1060
PROPANE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
BCP34521
NSC62780
STR03465
Isobutyric acid, analytical standard
Tox21_201207
LMFA01020071
STL146521
2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID [HSDB]
AKOS000118733
Isobutyric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG
DB02531
MCULE-7783770647
UN 2529
CAS-79-31-2
NCGC00248957-01
NCGC00258759-01
I0103
Isobutyric acid, puriss. p.a., >=99.5%
NS00008728
EN300-19272
Isobutyric acid, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG
C02632
Q415062
F2191-0099
Z104473380
Isobutyric acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
2-Methyl-d3-propionic-3,3,3-d3 acid;[2H6]-2-Methylpropionic acid
InChI=1/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-methylpropanoic acid
SMILESCC(C)C(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6)
FormulaC4H8O2
PubChem ID6590
Molweight88.11
LogP0.8
Atoms6
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids carboxylic acids organic acids
CHEBI-ID16135
Supernatural-IDSN0192697

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
152 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
A pKa of 4.84(1) indicates isobutyric acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces and moist soil is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Isobutyric acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.81 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Kortum G et al; Dissociation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. London: Butterworth (1961) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals 4 NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of isobutyric acid is estimated as 77(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.94(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that isobutyric acid is expected to have high mobility in soil. The pKa of isobutyric acid is 4.84(4), indicating that this compound will exist almost entirely in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).
Literature: (1) Sangster J; LOGKOW Databank. Sangster Res Lab Montreal Quebec, Canada (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Kortum G et al; Dissociation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. London: Butterworth (1961) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.81 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAKaeslin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAKüntzel et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Tequilensisantifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriatarhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016Xu et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)NALópez et al. 2021
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides FragilisReduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
EukaryotaMuscodor AlbusNAEzra et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NAEzra et al. 2004
EukaryotaPolyporus SulfureusNAEzra et al. 2004
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicanamarine sedimentGroenhagen et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
EukaryotaMuscodor Crispansn/aNAMitchell et al. 2010
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aNACorcuff et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia AndauensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis CrataegensisNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaRhodosporidiobolus LusitaniaeNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBHISESI-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisHEYMNTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus TequilensisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.TYB mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaGoffeauzyma Gilvescensartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisn/an/ano
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaPolyporus Sulfureusno
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicaseawater-based A1GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
EukaryotaMuscodor Crispanspotato dextrose agarSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aHeadspace sampler/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Andauensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora Uvarumgrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Crataegensisgrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimagrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaPichia Kluyverigrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaRhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
111-90-0
CARBITOL
Transcutol
Ethoxydiglycol
Ethoxy diglycol
Ethyl carbitol
2(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
Dioxitol
Ethyl digol
Carbitol solvent
Transcutol P
Ethanol, 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-
Solvolsol
Losungsmittel apv
Dowanol DE
Diethylene glycol ethyl ether
Carbitol cellosolve
Diglycol monoethyl ether
DEGMEE
Ektasolve DE
Ethyl diethylene glycol
3,6-Dioxa-1-octanol
Dowanol 17
Karbitol
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy) ethanol
Diethyleneglycol monoethyl ether
Ethylene diglycol monoethyl ether
Monoethyl ether of diethylene glycol
3,6-Dioxa-1-oktanol
Aethyldiaethylenglycol
HSDB 51
2-(Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
O-Ethyldigol
Ethanol, 2,2'-oxybis-, monoethyl ether
EINECS 203-919-7
UNII-A1A1I8X02B
NSC 408451
PM 1799
BRN 1736441
A1A1I8X02B
DTXSID2021941
CHEBI:40572
AI3-01740
3,6-Dioxaoctan-1-ol
NSC-408451
1-Hydroxy-3,6-dioxaoctane
DTXCID501941
EC 203-919-7
MFCD00002872
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether [NF]
Karbitol [Czech]
149818-01-9
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)-ethanol
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (NF)
Acetamide, N-5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-4-hydroxy-3-pyrrolidinyl-, monohydrochloride, 3S-3.alpha.,4.beta
AE3
CAS-111-90-0
Aethyldiaethylenglycol [German]
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER (II)
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [II]
3,6-Dioxa-1-oktanol [Czech]
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER (USP-RS)
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [USP-RS]
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER (EP MONOGRAPH)
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [EP MONOGRAPH]
Ethyldiglycol
Ethyldigol
Diethoxol
2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethan-1-ol
Eastman DE
Ethyl Di-Icinol
DEGEE
(Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
2-(2ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
PEG-3EO
3, 6-Dioxa-1-octanol
CARBITOL SOLVENT LOW
diethyleneglycolmonoethylether
ETHYLDIETHYLENE GLYCOL
2-(2'-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
SCHEMBL16399
2-(beta-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
ETHOXYDIGLYCOL [INCI]
diethyleneglycol monoethylether
WLN: Q2O2O2
2-(2-ethoxy-ethoxy)-ethanol
Di(ethylene glycol) ethyl ether
2-(.beta.-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
2-(2-ETHOXY) ETHANOL
CHEMBL1230841
diethylene glycol-monoethyl ether
Polyethylene glycol-3-ethoxylate
Tox21_200413
Tox21_300080
Ethanol,2'-oxybis-, monoethyl ether
NSC408451
STL453580
AKOS009031390
MCULE-8940886567
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ESTER
Ehanol, 2,2'-oxybis-, monoethyl ether
NCGC00247898-01
NCGC00247898-02
NCGC00254003-01
NCGC00257967-01
Di(ethylene glycol) ethyl ether, >=99%
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, >=99%
CS-0015134
E0048
NS00004749
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [MI]
EN300-19319
D08904
D72502
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [HSDB]
A802441
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER [WHO-DD]
Q416399
J-505606
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether; 2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 99%
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
SMILESCCOCCOCCO
InchiInChI=1S/C6H14O3/c1-2-8-5-6-9-4-3-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3
FormulaC6H14O3
PubChem ID8146
Molweight134.17
LogP-0.5
Atoms9
Bonds6
H-bond Acceptor3
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationethers esters glycol ethers
CHEBI-ID40572
Supernatural-IDSN0442643

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
196 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is estimated as 2.2X10-8 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 0.126 mm Hg(1), and assigned value for water solubility of 1X10+6 mg/L (miscible)(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3). The potential for volatilization of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Riddick JA et al; Organic Solvents NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc (1984) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is estimated as 12(SRC), using a log Kow of -0.54(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 25 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.126 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADevaraj et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Mutans as a biomarker for a breath test for detection of cariesNAHertel et al. 2016
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus MutansBrain-Heart-Infusion agarTenax-trap/GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno