Results for:
Species: Polyporus sulfureus

Signature

2-phenylacetic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

PHENYLACETIC ACID

2-Phenylacetic acid

Benzeneacetic acid

103-82-2

Phenylethanoic acid

alpha-Toluic acid

Acetic acid, phenyl-

Benzenacetic acid

phenylacetate

Benzylformic acid

Phenyllacetic acid

Benzylcarboxylic acid

Kyselina fenyloctova

Phenylacetic acid (natural)

omega-Phenylacetic acid

FEMA No. 2878

PHENYL ACETIC ACID

.alpha.-Toluic acid

Kyselina fenyloctova [Czech]

NSC 125718

CHEBI:30745

BRN 1099647

HSDB 5010

.omega.-Phenylacetic acid

AI3-08920

EINECS 203-148-6

UNII-ER5I1W795A

ER5I1W795A

DTXSID2021656

PHENYL-ACETIC ACID

NSC-125718

CHEMBL1044

DTXCID201656

EC 203-148-6

4-09-00-01614 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

Benzeneacetate

MFCD00004313

NSC125718

2-phenylethanoate

NCGC00159477-02

51146-16-8

ASTUGENAL COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID

17303-65-0

ANTINEOPLASTON AS 2-1 COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID

ANTINEOPLASTON AS2-1 COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID

1173020-54-6

CAS-103-82-2

TROPICAMIDE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)

TROPICAMIDE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]

BENZYLPENICILLIN SODIUM IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)

BENZYLPENICILLIN SODIUM IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]

BENZYLPENICILLIN POTASSIUM IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)

BENZYLPENICILLIN POTASSIUM IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]

PROCAINE BENZYLPENICILLIN IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)

PROCAINE BENZYLPENICILLIN IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]

Phenylacetic

Phenylethanoate

Phenylessigsaure

w-Phenylacetate

alpha-Toluate

phenylactic acid

a-Toluate

a-Toluic acid

Benzeneacetiic acid

omega-Phenylacetate

organic white solid

w-Phenylacetic acid

Phenylacetate, XIX

2-phenyl-acetic acid

Phenylacetic acid, 99%

bmse000220

Epitope ID:116202

SCHEMBL1459

PHENYLACETIC ACID [MI]

PHENYLACETIC ACID [FCC]

PHENYLACETIC ACID [FHFI]

PHENYLACETIC ACID [HSDB]

BDBM16419

Phenylacetic acid_GurudeebanSatyavani

Tox21_113042

Tox21_200533

NSC139637

Phenylacetic acid, natural, >=99%

STK297835

Phenylacetic acid, analytical standard

AKOS000291351

Tox21_113042_1

DB09269

DL-0063

MCULE-6701370784

NSC-139637

Phenylacetic acid, >=99%, FCC, FG

NCGC00159477-03

NCGC00159477-05

NCGC00258087-01

BP-11383

NCI60_000596

NCI60_002571

Phenylacetic acid, natural, >=99%, FG

DB-003759

DB-055176

NS00115879

Phenylacetic acid, plant cell culture tested

C07086

Q410842

8727557E-AA75-49E9-8E5A-7A2412D71888

BENZYLPENICILLIN (BENZATHINE) TETRAHYDRATE IMPURITY B { EP IMPURITY]

InChI=1/C8H8O2/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H,9,10

Tropicamide impurity D (Phenylacetic acid - Drug Precursor), European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-phenylacetic acid

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H8O2/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H,9,10)

Formula

C₈H₈O₂

PubChem ID

999

Molweight

136.15

LogP

1.4

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

benzenoids acids carboxylic compounds aromatic compounds

CHEBI-ID

30745

Supernatural-ID

SN0413411

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
265.5 NA peer reviewed

Volatilization

A pKa of 4.31(1) indicates phenylacetic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9(2) and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process. Phenylacetic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(3).
Literature: (1) Dean JA; Lange's Handbook of Chemistry 13th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 5-53 (1985) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Perry RH, Green D; Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook 6th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 3-59 (1984)

Soil Adsorption

Koc values of 31, 26, and 28 were experimentally determined for phenylacetic acid in three specific soils: a Podzol (pH = 2.8, sand = 89.2%, silt = 8.2%, and clay = 2.6%), an alfisol (pH = 6.7, sand = 69.7%, silt = 14.4%, and clay = 15.9%) and sediment from Lake Constance (pH = 7.1, sand = 5.5%, silt = 58.8%, and clay = 35.7%), respectively(1). According to a recommended classification scheme(2), these Koc values suggest that phenylacetic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). The pKa of phenylacetic acid is 4.31(3), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(4).
Literature: (1) von Oepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983) (3) Dean JA; Lange's Handbook of Chemistry 13th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 5-53 (1985) (4) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
3.8X10-3 mm Hg at 25 deg C (extrapolated)	Perry RH, Green D; Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook 6th ed New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 3-59 (1984)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 180914

MS-MS Spectrum 178594

MS-MS Spectrum 178595

MS-MS Spectrum 206841

MS-MS Spectrum 180912

MS-MS Spectrum 180913

MS-MS Spectrum 6130 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 206842

MS-MS Spectrum 178593

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 4993

1D NMR Spectrum 1195 - Varian 600 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 4994

1D NMR Spectrum 1204 - Bruker 400 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2772 - NEVA 15.09 MHz 13C NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009209

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Metabolon-MT000056

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus		NA	Wu et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Azoarcus Evansii	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus			no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Azoarcus Evansii	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no

3-methylbutanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

ISOVALERIC ACID

3-Methylbutanoic acid

503-74-2

Isopentanoic acid

3-Methylbutyric acid

Delphinic acid

Isopropylacetic acid

Isovalerianic acid

Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-

Isobutylformic acid

Isovalerianic

beta-Methylbutyric acid

Acetic acid, isopropyl-

3-Methylbutyrate

Butyric acid, 3-methyl-

3-methyl-butanoic acid

Kyselina isovalerova

Isobutyl formic acid

Isovaleriansaeure

FEMA No. 3102

3-methyl-n-butyric acid

Isovaleric acid (natural)

FEMA Number: 3102

3-Methylbuttersaeure

3-methyl butyric acid

3-methyl-butyric acid

NSC 62783

HSDB 629

.beta.-Methylbutyric acid

EINECS 207-975-3

MFCD00002726

b-Methylbutyric acid

UNII-1BR7X184L5

BRN 1098522

DELPHINIC-ACID

DTXSID5029182

CHEBI:28484

AI3-24132

1BR7X184L5

NSC-62783

3,4-Diisovaleryl adrenaline

DTXCID309182

3-Methyl-d3-butyric--d4 Acid

EC 207-975-3

4-02-00-00895 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, (R)-

isopropylacetate

IVA

ISOVALERIC ACID (MART.)

ISOVALERIC ACID [MART.]

Kyselina isovalerova [Czech]

92634-50-9

methyl butanoic acid

METHYLBUTANOIC ACID

b-Methylbutyrate

iso-valeric acid

3-Methylbutanoicacid

iso-C4H9COOH

Isovaleric acid, 99%

bmse000373

SCHEMBL43436

ISOVALERIC ACID [MI]

ISOVALERIC ACID [FCC]

ISOVALERIC ACID [FHFI]

ISOVALERIC ACID [HSDB]

CHEMBL568737

WLN: QV1Y1&1

ISOVALERIC ACID [WHO-DD]

AMY40214

BCP32116

NSC62783

STR08356

Isovaleric acid, analytical standard

Tox21_201604

BBL027399

Isovaleric acid (mixture of isomers)

LMFA01020181

s6287

STL146358

AKOS000119861

Isovaleric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG

CS-W013696

DB03750

HY-W012980

MCULE-5805071360

3-Methylbutyric acid: isopropyl-Acetate

Isovaleric acid sodium salt (Salt/Mix)

Isovaleric acid, natural, >=98%, FG

NCGC00249082-01

NCGC00259153-01

35915-22-1

CAS-503-74-2

3-Methylbutyric acid: isopropyl-Acetic acid

M0182

NS00001831

EN300-19718

C08262

D78213

Q415536

J-522594

F2191-0067

Z104474910

3-Methylbutanoic acid;3-Methylbutyric acid;Isopentanoic acid

InChI=1/C5H10O2/c1-4(2)3-5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

3-methylbutanoic acid

SMILES

CC(C)CC(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-4(2)3-5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7)

Formula

C₅H₁₀O₂

PubChem ID

10430

Molweight

102.13

LogP

1.2

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids carboxylic acids organic acids

CHEBI-ID

28484

Supernatural-ID

SN0117561

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
176.5 °C	PhysProp
176.5 DEG C @ 760 MM HG	Lide, D.R. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., 1995-1996., p. 3-98

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for isovaleric acid was measured as 8.33X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(1). This value indicates that isovaleric acid will volatilize slowly from water surfaces(2,SRC). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the estimated volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec) is estimated as approximately 45 days(2,SRC). The estimated volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec) is estimated as approximately 330 days(2,SRC). In addition, a pKa of 4.78 for isovaleric acid(3) indicates that isovaleric acid will not significantly volatilize from water as it will exist predominately in the ionic form under environmental pHs(SRC). Isovaleric acid's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Isovaleric acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based on a measured vapor pressure of 0.44 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Khan I, Brimblecombe P; J Aerosol Sci 23: S897-S900 (1992) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington,DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Leung HW, Paustenbach DJ; Am J Ind Med 18: 714-23 (1990) (4) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 2 C5 to C7 Compounds, Houston,TX: Gulf Publ Co. p. 387 (1994)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of isovaleric acid is estimated as approximately 100(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 1.16(1) and a regression-derived equation(2,SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that isovaleric acid is expected to have high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR (consult ed) Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 14 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
0.44 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 2 C5 to C7 Compounds, Houston, TX: Gulf Publishing Co. p. 387 (1994)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 19655

MS-MS Spectrum 1005 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 19657

MS-MS Spectrum 12985

MS-MS Spectrum 4517 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 19656

MS-MS Spectrum 12984

MS-MS Spectrum 4518 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 4519 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 4520 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 4516 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 12983

MS-MS Spectrum 1006 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 1007 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1260 - Bruker 400 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 1497 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP015201

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP015202

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP015203

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004262

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009180

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001193

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001194

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001195

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS095401

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		NA	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical isolate,nose	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical isolate,catheter	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Haemolyticus		clinical isolate,human skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Intermedius		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Saccharolyticus		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		Southernflying squirrel skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Warneri		clinical isolate,human skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		NA	Timm et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	antifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriata	rhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016	Xu et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		DSMZ - Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen	Verhulst et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	fruits of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Mediterranea	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	roots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spot	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	NA	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes		National Collection of Type Cultures	Slade et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis		NA	Riu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		milk of cows	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		DSMZ	Verhulst et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	na	marine sediment	Groenhagen et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	attract Episyrphus balteatus	from the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydew	Leroy et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	na	na	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	n/a	NA	Mallette et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.		NA	Jones et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Agaricus Bisporus	Stimulation of spore germination of Agaricus bisporus.	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Ovatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Capnocytophaga Ochracea	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Europaeus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Capillosus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acnes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Propionicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Polonicum	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum			Chen et al. 2023
	Debaryomyces Hansenii			Li et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Haemolyticus	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Intermedius	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Saccharolyticus	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Warneri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSA	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	blood agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Mediterranea	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	TS agar/blood agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	TSA media, sterile soil	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	VF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	VF (peptone, NaCl)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		GCMS DSQ	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	CLSA, charcoal, GC-MS		no
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	seawater-based A1	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	873 liquid medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	Minimal medium	PTR-MS and SPME GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	YPD agar	GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Agaricus Bisporus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Ovatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Capnocytophaga Ochracea	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Europaeus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Capillosus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acnes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Propionicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Polonicum	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum	fermentation of ginkgo kernel juice	GC-IMS	no
	Debaryomyces Hansenii	meat with pork lard	GC-MS	no

2-methylbutanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2-Methylbutanoic acid

2-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID

116-53-0

DL-2-Methylbutyric acid

Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-

Ethylmethylacetic acid

600-07-7

Methylethylacetic acid

2-Methybutyric acid

Carbomer 934

Active valeric acid

Butyric acid, 2-methyl-

alpha-Methylbutyric acid

Methylbutyric acid

2-methyl-butanoic acid

FEMA No. 2695

9007-16-3

alpha-methyl butyric Acid

NSC 7304

(+/-)-2-Methylbutyric acid

2-methyl-butyric acid

PX7ZNN5GXK

.alpha.-Methylbutyric acid

DL-2-Methyl-d3-butyricAcid

DTXSID5021621

CHEBI:37070

(S)-(+)-2-MethylbutyricAcid-d3

NSC-7304

MFCD00002669

Carbopol 934

DTXCID301621

(R)-2-Methylbutyric Acid-d3

Valeric acid, active

Butanoic acid, methyl-

Methylbutyricacid

2-Methylbutyric acid (VAN)

CAS-116-53-0

Carbopol 974P

2-Methylbutyric acid (natrual)

(+)-2-methylbutanoic acid

UNII-PX7ZNN5GXK

EINECS 204-145-2

EINECS 209-982-7

(1)-2-Methylbutyric acid

BRN 1098537

AI3-24202

MFCD09029093

Ethylmethylacetate

2-Ethylpropionate

2-Methyl Butyrate

1346617-08-0

2-METHYLBUTANOIC ACID (DL)

2-Methylbutanoicacid

DL-2-Methylbutyrate

2-Ethylpropionic acid

D-2-Methyl Butyrate

D-2-Methylbutyricacid

DL-2-Methy Butyrate

DL-2-Methylbutyricacid

butane-2-carboxylic acid

rac-2-methylbutanoic acid

D-2-Methyl Butyric acid

DL-2-Methy Butyric acid

2-METHYLBUTYRICACID

(+/-)-2-Methylbutyrate

EC 204-145-2

SCHEMBL49960

2-Methyl-Butyric Acid Anion

2-Methylbutyric acid, 98%

(RS)-2-methyl-butyric acid

4-02-00-00889 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

MLS001055480

Carbomer 934 [USAN:NF]

CHEMBL1160012

NSC7304

(.+/-.)-2-Methylbutanoic acid

HMS2270O06

2-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID, DL-

2-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID [FCC]

2-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID [FHFI]

Tox21_201807

Tox21_303584

LMFA01020072

2-Methylbutyric acid, >=98%, FG

Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-, (+ -)

DL-.ALPHA.-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID

AKOS000121120

AKOS016843247

CS-W001942

MCULE-5615925204

SB47880

NCGC00090971-01

NCGC00090971-02

NCGC00257513-01

NCGC00259356-01

2-Methylbutyric acid, analytical standard

AM802977

PD041098

SMR000112113

SY115833

DB-003300

M0181

NS00007338

EN300-27063

C18319

Q209433

J-509893

(+/-)-2-Methylbutyric acid, natural, >=98%, FG

F0001-0289

Z237374874

(2R)-(-)-2-methylbutyric acid;R)-(-)-2-methylbutanoic acid

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-methylbutanoic acid

SMILES

CCC(C)C(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-3-4(2)5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7)

Formula

C₅H₁₀O₂

PubChem ID

8314

Molweight

102.13

LogP

1.2

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids carboxylic acids organic acids

CHEBI-ID

37070

Supernatural-ID

SN0413155

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
176 median

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 6341 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 10691

MS-MS Spectrum 17365

MS-MS Spectrum 10692

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1860 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 3810

1D NMR Spectrum 4075

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009181

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum		NA	Yang et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		NA	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical isolate,nose	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical isolate,catheter	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Haemolyticus		clinical isolate,human skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Intermedius		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Saccharolyticus		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		Southernflying squirrel skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Warneri		clinical isolate,human skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		NA	Timm et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	antifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriata	rhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016	Xu et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		DSMZ - Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen	Verhulst et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	fruits of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	NA	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis		NA	Riu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus		NA	Polizzi et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		DSMZ	Verhulst et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	attract Episyrphus balteatus; induced E. balteatus oviposition	from the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydew	Leroy et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	na	na	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Zhang et al. 2023
	Bacillus Thuringiensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Toyonensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Safensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	ginkgo biloba kernel juice	triple quadrupole GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Haemolyticus	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Intermedius	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Saccharolyticus	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Warneri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSA	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	blood agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media, MHB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	TSA media, sterile soil	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	malt extract agar (MEA), wallpaper, plasterboard	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	blood/choclate agar	GC-Ms flame photometric detector	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	CLSA, charcoal, GC-MS		no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	874 liquid medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus			no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
	Lactobacillus Plantarum	Habanero pepper	GC–IMS	no
	Bacillus Thuringiensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Toyonensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Safensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no

2-methylpropanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

ISOBUTYRIC ACID

2-Methylpropanoic acid

79-31-2

Isobutanoic acid

2-Methylpropionic acid

Dimethylacetic acid

Iso-butyric acid

Isopropylformic acid

Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-

Isobutyrate

Cenex RP b2

alpha-Methylpropanoic acid

alpha-Methylpropionic acid

Acetic acid, dimethyl-

Propionic acid, 2-methyl-

Isobutanoate

Isobutyric acid (natural)

Tenox IBP-2

2-METHYL-PROPIONIC ACID

Kyselina isomaselna

Isobuttersaeure

iso-C3H7COOH

i-Butyric acid

Caswell No. 503AA

FEMA No. 2222

Tenox IBP-2 Grain Pr.

alpha-isobutyric acid

Kyselina isomaselna [Czech]

NSC 62780

2,2-dimethylacetic acid

HSDB 5228

Methylpropanoic acid, 2-

EINECS 201-195-7

.alpha.-Methylpropanoic acid

methylpropanoic acid

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 101502

UNII-8LL210O1U0

BRN 0635770

2-Methylpropionsaeure

DTXSID4021636

CHEBI:16135

AI3-24260

8LL210O1U0

2-methyl-propanoic acid

MFCD00002658

NSC-62780

ISOPROPYLFORMIC-ACID

.alpha.-Methylpropionic acid

DTXCID601636

EC 201-195-7

4-02-00-00843 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

i-butyrate

iso-Butyrate

Propanoic-333-d3acid 2-methyl- (9CI)

2-Methylpropionate

Isobutyric acid [UN2529] [Flammable liquid]

ALQ

2-methpropanoic acid

UN2529

Dimethylacetate

Isobuttersaure

Acido isobutirico

?Isobutyric acid

a-Methylpropanoate

a-Methylpropionate

Acide isobutyrique

1iup

methylpropionic acid

alpha-Methylpropanoate

alpha-Methylpropionate

Tenox EBP 2

Tenox IBP 2

2-Methyl-propionsaure

a-Methylpropanoic acid

a-Methylpropionic acid

Isobutyric acid, 99%

2-methyl propanoic acid

2-Propanecarboxylic acid

isopropyl carboxylic acid

FEMA Number: 2222

bmse000439

ISOBUTYRIC ACID [MI]

ISOBUTYRIC ACID [FCC]

WLN: QVY1&1

ISOBUTYRIC ACID [FHFI]

ISOBUTYRIC ACID [INCI]

CHEMBL108778

GTPL1060

PROPANE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID

BCP34521

NSC62780

STR03465

Isobutyric acid, analytical standard

Tox21_201207

LMFA01020071

STL146521

2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID [HSDB]

AKOS000118733

Isobutyric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG

DB02531

MCULE-7783770647

UN 2529

CAS-79-31-2

NCGC00248957-01

NCGC00258759-01

I0103

Isobutyric acid, puriss. p.a., >=99.5%

NS00008728

EN300-19272

Isobutyric acid, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG

C02632

Q415062

F2191-0099

Z104473380

Isobutyric acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)

2-Methyl-d3-propionic-3,3,3-d3 acid;[2H6]-2-Methylpropionic acid

InChI=1/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-methylpropanoic acid

SMILES

CC(C)C(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6)

Formula

C₄H₈O₂

PubChem ID

6590

Molweight

88.11

LogP

0.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids carboxylic acids organic acids

CHEBI-ID

16135

Supernatural-ID

SN0192697

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
152 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

A pKa of 4.84(1) indicates isobutyric acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces and moist soil is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Isobutyric acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.81 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Kortum G et al; Dissociation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. London: Butterworth (1961) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals 4 NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of isobutyric acid is estimated as 77(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.94(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that isobutyric acid is expected to have high mobility in soil. The pKa of isobutyric acid is 4.84(4), indicating that this compound will exist almost entirely in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).
Literature: (1) Sangster J; LOGKOW Databank. Sangster Res Lab Montreal Quebec, Canada (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Kortum G et al; Dissociation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. London: Butterworth (1961) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1.81 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 180481

MS-MS Spectrum 1763 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 1764 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 5529 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 5530 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 180480

MS-MS Spectrum 180482

MS-MS Spectrum 5527 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 1762 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 5531 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 178164

MS-MS Spectrum 178165

MS-MS Spectrum 5528 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 178166

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1771 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004280

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009178

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001180

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001181

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001182

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS104501

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS104502

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Kaeslin et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	NA	NA	Küntzel et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	antifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriata	rhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016	Xu et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	NA	López et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Veillonella Sp.	Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.	NA	Hinton and Hume 1995
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.	NA	Hinton and Hume 1995
Eukaryota	Boletus Variegatus	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus		NA	Ezra et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	na	marine sediment	Groenhagen et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Muscodor Crispans	n/a	NA	Mitchell et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	NA	Corcuff et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Crataegensis	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Rhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Zhang et al. 2023
	Bacillus Toyonensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Safensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Ma et al. 2023
	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	BHI	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	HEYM	NTD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Veillonella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Boletus Variegatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Polyporus Sulfureus			no
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	seawater-based A1	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Muscodor Crispans	potato dextrose agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	Headspace sampler/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Crataegensis	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Rhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
	Lactobacillus Plantarum	Habanero pepper	GC–IMS	no
	Bacillus Toyonensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Safensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Lactobacillus Plantarum	tuna cooking liquid	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no

Results for: Species: Polyporus sulfureus Signature

2-phenylacetic Acid

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

3-methylbutanoic Acid

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-methylbutanoic Acid

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-methylpropanoic Acid

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Results for:
Species: Polyporus sulfureus

Signature