Results for:
Species: Lentinula edodes

(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Cianidanol
(+)-catechin
CATECHIN
154-23-4
Catechuic acid
Catechinic acid
Cyanidanol
D-Catechin
Catergen
Cianidol
(+)-Catechol
(+)-Cyanidanol
Biocatechin
(+)-Cyanidan-3-ol
D-Catechol
D-(+)-Catechin
Dexcyanidanol
Catechin (flavan)
Catechol (flavan)
(+)-Catechin Hydrate
(2R,3S)-Catechin
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)chroman-3,5,7-triol
3-Cyanidanol, (+)-
Cianidanolum
Transepar
(2R,3S)-(+)-Catechin
DL-Catechin
dl-Catechol
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)chromane-3,5,7-triol
CCRIS 6855
7295-85-4
Catechin, d-
(+)-Cianidanol
3,3',4',5,7-Flavanpentol
KB-53
(+)-3',4',5,7-Tetrahydroxy-2,3-trans-flavan-3-ol
NSC 2819
NSC-2819
2,3-trans-catechin
(+)-Cyanidanol-3
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol
2,3-Dihydro-4-desoxoquercetin
CHEBI:15600
2H-1-Benzopyran-3,5,7-triol, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-, (2R-trans)-
Cianidanolum [INN-Latin]
AI3-22757
EINECS 205-825-1
(+)-(2R,3S)-5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavan-3-ol
UNII-8R1V1STN48
Catechol (+)
(+/-)-Catechin
8R1V1STN48
NSC2819
(2R,3S)-3,3',4',5,7-Flavanpentol
CATECHIN, D
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol
2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-, (2R,3S)-
Catechu
(2R-trans)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol
CHEMBL311498
DTXSID3022322
(+)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-chromantriol
MFCD00075649
5J4Y243W61
100786-01-4
Gambier
Katha
trans-(+)-3,3',4',5,7-Flavanpentol
Zyma
Cianidanolum (INN-Latin)
Cyanidanol-3
CIANIDANOL (MART.)
CIANIDANOL [MART.]
(+)-Cyanidol-3
Cutch (dye)
(+)-(2R:3S)-5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavan-3-ol
(+)-CATECHIN (USP-RS)
(+)-CATECHIN [USP-RS]
Catechin-(+,-) hydrate
Epicatechin-(-)
Catechin (hydrate)
Cianidanol [INN:JAN]
MLS001056745
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-chromene-3,5,7-triol
Catechine dl-form
(+-)-catechin
(+/-)-catechol
KB 53
SR-01000075742
SMR000326724
Catechinate
Catechuate
Drenoliver
rac-catechin
Tanningenic acid
DL-Catechine
UNII-5J4Y243W61
(+)-Catechin;Cianidanol;Catechuic acid
Z 7300
Teafuran 30A
KXN
Prestwick_998
Sunkatol No. 1
EINECS 230-731-2
Slim 2
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)chromane-3,5,7-triol
RACEMIC CATECHIN
Spectrum_000395
(+)-Catechin,(S)
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-chromanetriol #
CATECHIN [MI]
CATECHIN, DL-
CATECHIN [VANDF]
CIANIDANOL [INN]
CIANIDANOL [JAN]
Prestwick0_000642
Prestwick0_000817
Prestwick1_000642
Prestwick1_000817
Prestwick2_000642
Prestwick2_000817
Prestwick3_000642
Spectrum2_000167
Spectrum3_000242
Spectrum4_001763
Spectrum5_000345
Epitope ID:116872
(+/-)-Catechin xHydrate
CIANIDANOL [WHO-DD]
Lopac0_000219
SCHEMBL19741
BSPBio_000643
BSPBio_001624
KBioGR_002245
KBioSS_000875
8001-48-7
154-23-4 , anhydride
BIDD:ER0378
DivK1c_000647
SPBio_000033
SPBio_002564
SPBio_002634
CATECHIN DL-FORM [MI]
BPBio1_000709
cid_107957
DTXCID202322
(3S,2R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)chromane-3,5,7-triol
CATECHOL, (+/-)-
ACon1_001489
BDBM23416
BDBM60836
CIANIDANOL, (+/-)-
GTPL13091
HMS502A09
KBio1_000647
KBio2_000875
KBio2_003443
KBio2_006011
KBio3_001124
YK-85 Light Yellow Powder 85
4c94
NINDS_000647
DTXSID001349029
HMS1570A05
HMS1570D15
HMS2097A05
HMS3260L19
Pharmakon1600-00210205
(+)-Catechin, analytical standard
HY-N0898
TNP00270
Tox21_500219
CCG-40007
LMPK12020001
NSC755824
s3974
s4722
STL570276
trans3,3,4,5,7 pentahydroxyflavane
AKOS015960546
trans-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol
CS-3759
DB14086
LP00219
MCULE-1532117250
ND-0342
NSC-755824
SDCCGMLS-0066526.P001
SDCCGSBI-0050207.P004
IDI1_000647
NCGC00017331-01
NCGC00017331-02
NCGC00017331-03
NCGC00017331-04
NCGC00017331-05
NCGC00017331-19
NCGC00093689-01
NCGC00093689-02
NCGC00093689-03
NCGC00260904-01
AC-11608
AC-35859
AS-72772
NCI60_002303
(+)-Catechin 1000 microg/mL in Acetone
SBI-0050207.P003
1ST000259
EU-0100219
NS00004541
( inverted exclamation markA)-Catechin hydrate
(+)-Catechin 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
C 1251
C06562
D95105
H10916
AB00051886_13
EN300-6498629
(+/-)-Catechin 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
A809512
A878497
NATURAL BROWN 3 (CUTCH EXTRA OR GAMBIER)
Q415007
(+)-CATECHIN (CONSTITUENT OF MARITIME PINE)
Q-100183
SR-01000075742-1
SR-01000075742-7
SR-01000075742-8
SR-01000075742-9
BRD-K58736316-001-07-9
BRD-K58736316-001-08-7
SR-01000075742-10
SR-01000075742-12
SR-01000075742-14
(+)-CATECHIN (CONSTITUENT OF MARITIME PINE) [DSC]
D4A04A57-7609-451F-A446-53F4DFAD15F5
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)chroman-3,5,7-triol;hydrate
(+)-Catechin, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
(+)-CATECHIN (CONSTITUENT OF GRAPE SEEDS OLIGOMERIC PROANTHOCYANIDINS)
(+)-CATECHIN (CONSTITUENT OF POWDERED DECAFFEINATED GREEN TEA EXTRACT)
(+)-Catechin, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol;hydrate
(2R,3S)-2-[3,4-bis(oxidanyl)phenyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol;hydrate
(2R-trans)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol, (2R-trans)
2H-1-Benzopyran-3,7-triol, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-, (2R-trans)-
2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-3,5,7-TRIOL, 2-(3,4-DIHYDROXYPHENYL)-3,4-DIHYDRO-, (2S,3R)-REL-
321-01-7
InChI=1/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15+/m0/s
Microorganism:

No

IUPAC name(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol
SMILESC1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15+/m0/s1
FormulaC15H14O6
PubChem ID9064
Molweight290.27
LogP0.4
Atoms21
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor6
H-bond Donor5
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids flavonoids aromatic compounds phenols diols ethers flavonols
CHEBI-ID15600
Supernatural-IDSN0284216-02

mVOC Specific Details

MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 179498
MS-MS Spectrum 5796 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 2129 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 179497
MS-MS Spectrum 5795 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 179496
MS-MS Spectrum 201474
MS-MS Spectrum 201477
MS-MS Spectrum 226450
MS-MS Spectrum 201476
MS-MS Spectrum 181824
MS-MS Spectrum 201473
MS-MS Spectrum 181825
MS-MS Spectrum 201478
MS-MS Spectrum 201471
MS-MS Spectrum 2128 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 201472
MS-MS Spectrum 226448
MS-MS Spectrum 226447
MS-MS Spectrum 201475
MS-MS Spectrum 181826
MS-MS Spectrum 226451
MS-MS Spectrum 226449
MS-MS Spectrum 2130 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 226446
Massbank-Links
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP017801
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP017802
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP017803
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP017811
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP017812
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP017813
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BS-BS003013
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BS-BS003014
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BS-BS003015
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BS-BS003016
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-IPB_Halle-PB001329
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-IPB_Halle-PB001330
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-IPB_Halle-PB001331
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-IPB_Halle-PB001332
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-IPB_Halle-PB002429
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-IPB_Halle-PB002430
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-IPB_Halle-PB002431
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-IPB_Halle-PB002432
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PM000403
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS045501
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS045502
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS045503
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS045504
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS045507
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS045508
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PT104550
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PT204550
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100262
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100687
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302549
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302555
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302561
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302567
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302573
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302579
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302585
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302591
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302597
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302603
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302609
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR302615

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaLentinus EdodesnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaAgaricus BlazeinaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaLentinus EdodesnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaAgaricus BlazeinaHPLCyes
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaHPLCyes


Benzaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
benzaldehyde
100-52-7
Benzoic aldehyde
Phenylmethanal
Benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzenecarbonal
Benzenemethylal
Benzaldehyde FFC
Benzene carbaldehyde
Benzene carboxaldehyde
benzanoaldehyde
Benzylaldehyde
Benzoyl hydride
NCI-C56133
Benzoic acid aldehyde
FEMA No. 2127
Caswell No. 076
Phenylformaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (natural)
NSC 7917
Benzadehyde
Benzyaldehyde
CCRIS 2376
HSDB 388
NSC-7917
EINECS 202-860-4
UNII-TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-carbonyl-13C
Benzaldehyde [NF]
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 008601
Benzaldehyde-formyl-d
TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-alpha-d1
DTXSID8039241
CHEBI:17169
AI3-09931
MFCD00003299
8013-76-1
Benzaldehyde, methyl-
CHEMBL15972
DTXCID90134
NSC7917
EC 202-860-4
Phenylmethanal benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (NF)
NCGC00091819-01
NCGC00091819-02
BENZALDEHYDE (II)
BENZALDEHYDE [II]
BENZALDEHYDE (MART.)
BENZALDEHYDE [MART.]
benzaldehyd
Benzaldhyde
BENZALDEHYDE (USP IMPURITY)
BENZALDEHYDE [USP IMPURITY]
BDBM50139371
CAS-100-52-7
FENTANYL IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
UN1990
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
benzaidehyde
benzaldehvde
benzaldehye
benzaldeyde
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
C7H6O
phenyl-methanone
Benzene methylal
Aromatic aldehyde
Benzoylwasserstoff
(phenyl)methanone
benzenecarbaldehyde
Benzaldehyde,(S)
PhCHO
Benzene carcaboxaldehyde
2vj1
WLN: VHR
BENZALDEHYDE [MI]
SCHEMBL573
BENZALDEHYDE [FCC]
BENZALDEHYDE [FHFI]
BENZALDEHYDE [HSDB]
BENZALDEHYDE [INCI]
BENZALDEHYDE [VANDF]
ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.170
BENZALDEHYDE [USP-RS]
Benzaldehyde, AR, >=99%
Benzaldehyde, LR, >=99%
BIDD:ER0249
BDBM60953
Benzaldehyde, analytical standard
Ald3-H_000012
Benzaldehyde, >=98%, FG, FCC
Ald3.1-H_000160
Ald3.1-H_000479
Ald3.1-H_000798
Tox21_113069
Tox21_113244
Tox21_200634
s5574
STL194067
Benzaldehyde, for synthesis, 95.0%
AKOS000119172
Benzaldehyde [UN1990] [Class 9]
CCG-266041
MCULE-7744113682
NA 1989
Benzaldehyde, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
Benzaldehyde, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
NCGC00091819-03
NCGC00258188-01
PS-11959
Benzaldehyde, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG
DB-023673
B2379
Benzaldehyde, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%
NS00008510
Benzaldehyde, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
Benzaldehyde 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde 2000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)
C00193
C00261
D02314
A800226
Q372524
SR-01000944375
Benzaldehyde, purified by redistillation, >=99.5%
SR-01000944375-1
F1294-0144
Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association No. 2127
InChI=1/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6
Benzaldehyde, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebenzaldehyde
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6H
FormulaC7H6O
PubChem ID240
Molweight106.12
LogP1.5
Atoms8
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds aromatic aldehydes benzaldehydes
CHEBI-ID17169
Supernatural-IDSN0135798

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
178.7 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for benzaldehyde is 2.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.5 days (SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 14 days(SRC). Benzaldehyde's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Betterton EA, Hoffmann MR; Environ Sci Technol 22: 1415-8 (1988) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of benzaldehyde can be estimated to be 11(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that benzaldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of May 30, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools/ (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg CAmbrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus EssetteiNARapior et al. 2002
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAGao et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumNASchmidt et al. 2018
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensNADickschat et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Acuminatumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterNAKawabe et al. 1994
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienscommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxaantifungal effects against Rhizopus stoloniferisolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)Wu et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliaantifungal activity against Colletotrichum nymphaeaeisolated from the healthy strawberry leaf in Kamyaran, Kurdistan provinceAlijani et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 101NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaErwinia Amylovoraenhances Arabidopsis thaliana shoot and root growthbacterial collection of the LabParmagnani et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NitroguajacolicusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter GummosusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina GinsengisoliInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustan/aNALapadatescu et al. 2000
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sarcoidesn/aNAMallette et al.  2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensAgriculture University of Nanjing, ChinaTahir et al. 2017
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusNABeltran-Garcia et al. 1997
EukaryotaFomes FomentariusNAFäldt et al. 1999
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.NAKikuchi et al. 1983
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescenspromotes volatile oil accumulation, activating plant defensefrom geo-authentic Atractylodes lanceaZhou et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HelveticusnayoghurtPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaSachsenwald near HamburgRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTrametes Suaveolensnanear Zachersmühle, Göppingen, southern GermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaNASpinnler at al. 1994
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia FructicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusNANAUrbina et al. 2020
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Lactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
Citrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
Enterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
Klebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
Saccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Pediococcus AcidilacticiMockus et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAgaricus Essetteihydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLuria-Bertani (LB) agarHS / SPME / GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumKing`s B agarUPLC-MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensYMG mediumCSLA-GCMSyes
EukaryotaFusarium AcuminatumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterPGYGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaLB agar and M49 (minimal) mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisMHB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraSBSE/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaMinimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanineExtraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.no
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAscocoryne SarcoidesMinimal mediumPTR-MS and SPME GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extractGC/MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLBSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus Ostreatusno
EukaryotaFomes Fomentariusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensMS rooting agarGC/MS + comparison to NISTno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Helveticuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrametes SuaveolensnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustano
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Fructicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Eubayanusbeer wortHS-SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Lactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Lactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Citrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Enterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Klebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
Saccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno
Pediococcus Acidilacticilentils (Lens culinaris)SPME/ICP-MSno


3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Gallic acid
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid
149-91-7
gallate
Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy-
Gallic acid, tech.
Kyselina gallova
Pyrogallol-5-carboxylic acid
GALOP
HSDB 2117
CCRIS 5523
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoate
MFCD00002510
NSC 674319
CHEBI:30778
Kyselina 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoova
AI3-16412
EINECS 205-749-9
NSC 20103
NSC-20103
NSC-674319
UNII-632XD903SP
BRN 2050274
DTXSID0020650
632XD903SP
NSC20103
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid, anhydrous
DTXCID60650
CHEMBL288114
3,4,5-trihydroxy-Benzoic acid
3-10-00-02070 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NSC674319
NCGC00091125-01
GALLIC ACID ANHYDROUS
Kyselina gallova [Czech]
Acid, Gallic
CAS-149-91-7
Gallic acid [NF]
SR-05000001537
gallic-acid
Kyselina 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoova [Czech]
Gallic acid tech.
Gallic Acid, F
GDE
Gallic Acid1520
Spectrum_000342
SpecPlus_000307
5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid
Spectrum2_000399
Spectrum3_000254
Spectrum4_001544
Spectrum5_000108
GALLIC ACID [MI]
bmse000389
3,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid
GALLIC ACID [HSDB]
GALLIC ACID [INCI]
3,4,5-hydroxybenzoic acid
WLN: QVR CQ DQ EQ
3,4,5-trihydroxy-Benzoate
Oprea1_087792
SCHEMBL15012
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoicacid
BSPBio_001668
KBioGR_002008
KBioSS_000822
SPECTRUM210369
65271-60-5
BIDD:ER0374
DivK1c_006403
GALLIC ACID [WHO-DD]
SPBio_000617
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoate, X
Benzoic acid,4,5-trihydroxy-
GTPL5549
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid;
KBio1_001347
KBio2_000822
KBio2_003390
KBio2_005958
KBio3_001168
CPD-183
DTXSID50420476
Gallic acid, puriss., 98.0%
1,5-Cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylic acid, 5-hydroxy-3,4-dioxo-
HMS1923K07
HMS2091A07
Pharmakon1600-00210369
BCP18127
HY-N0523
NSC36997
Tox21_111089
Tox21_202515
BBL009937
BDBM50085536
CCG-38670
NSC-36997
NSC755825
s4603
STK298718
AKOS000119625
Tox21_111089_1
AC-1206
CS-8191
MCULE-1552954312
NSC-755825
PS-8710
SDCCGMLS-0066503.P001
NCGC00091125-02
NCGC00091125-03
NCGC00091125-04
NCGC00091125-05
NCGC00091125-07
NCGC00091125-13
NCGC00260064-01
DA-33612
SY038078
SBI-0052184.P002
Gallic acid, 97.5-102.5% (titration)
G0011
NS00013682
EN300-21542
C01424
D85056
3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid (ACD/Name 4.0)
AB00052697_03
Q375837
Q-201146
SR-05000001537-1
SR-05000001537-2
SR-05000001537-3
BRD-K77345217-001-01-9
F1908-0156
Gallic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Z104501122
78563C7D-0E2D-4766-A8EA-670A03C78FCF
GALLIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF GRAPE SEEDS OLIGOMERIC PROANTHOCYANIDINS)
InChI=1/C7H6O5/c8-4-1-3(7(11)12)2-5(9)6(4)10/h1-2,8-10H,(H,11,12
137657-43-3
Microorganism:

No

IUPAC name3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid
SMILESC1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H6O5/c8-4-1-3(7(11)12)2-5(9)6(4)10/h1-2,8-10H,(H,11,12)
FormulaC7H6O5
PubChem ID370
Molweight170.12
LogP0.7
Atoms12
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor5
H-bond Donor4
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids acids phenols carboxylic acids aromatic compounds organic acids
CHEBI-ID30778
Supernatural-IDSN0210582

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
501 median
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for gallic acid is estimated as 8.5X10-20 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This value indicates that gallic acid will be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2,SRC). Gallic acid's Henry's Law constant(1,SRC) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected(SRC). Gallic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces based on an estimated vapor pressure of 1.2X10-7 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(3).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM, Howard PH; Environ Toxicol Chem 10: 1283-93 (1991) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Lyman WJ; p 31 in Environmental Exposure From Chemicals Vol I, Neely WB, Blau GE(eds), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1985)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of gallic acid is estimated as approximately 57(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 0.70(1) and a regression-derived equation(2,SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that gallic acid is expected to have high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, And Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 2455 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 181976
MS-MS Spectrum 179640
MS-MS Spectrum 6089 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 2456 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 201983
MS-MS Spectrum 6090 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 201984
MS-MS Spectrum 179641
MS-MS Spectrum 6087 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 6088 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 6091 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 6086 - EI-B (HITACHI M-52) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 226367
MS-MS Spectrum 179642
MS-MS Spectrum 201985
MS-MS Spectrum 201981
MS-MS Spectrum 201982
MS-MS Spectrum 181974
MS-MS Spectrum 2454 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 181975
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007233
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000888
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000889
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000890
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000891
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000892
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Osaka_Univ-OUF00237
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PM000401
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304085
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304087
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304089
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304092
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304094
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304096
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304098
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304100
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304102
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304104
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR304106
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308144
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308146
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308148
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308150
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308152
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308154
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308156
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308158
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308160
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308162
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308164
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR308166
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR309425
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR310437

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAgaricus Bisporusnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPleurotus Eryngiinanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaFlammulina VelutipesnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaLentinus EdodesnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaAgaricus BlazeinaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaSparassis CrispanaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaPhellinus LinteusnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaMeripilus Giganteusscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaLaetiporus Sulphureusscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaCoriolus Versicolorscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaGanoderma Applanatumscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaPanus Tigrinusscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaCordyceps Sinensisscavengers of peroxy radicalsSerbian pharmaciesStilinović et al. 2014
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiiMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaFlammulina VelutipesnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaLentinus EdodesnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaAgaricus BlazeinaHPLCyes
EukaryotaSparassis CrispanaHPLCyes
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaPhellinus LinteusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaMeripilus GiganteusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaLaetiporus SulphureusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaCoriolus VersicolornaHPLCyes
EukaryotaGanoderma ApplanatumnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaPanus TigrinusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaCordyceps SinensisnaLC-MS/MSyes


Pyridine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
PYRIDINE
Azabenzene
110-86-1
Azine
Pyridin
Piridina
Pirydyna
Pyridin [German]
Pirydyna [Polish]
Piridina [Italian]
RCRA waste number U196
Caswell No. 717
NCI-C55301
FEMA No. 2966
FEMA Number 2966
CCRIS 2926
HSDB 118
CHEBI:16227
CP 32
EINECS 203-809-9
NSC 406123
pyridine-ring
pyridine-
UNII-NH9L3PP67S
NH9L3PP67S
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 069202
DTXSID9021924
AI3-01240
NSC-141574
NSC-406123
PYRIDINE (15N)
DTXCID101924
EC 203-809-9
MFCD00011732
PYRIDINE (IARC)
PYRIDINE [IARC]
Pyridine [UN1282] [Flammable liquid]
PYRIDINE (USP-RS)
PYRIDINE [USP-RS]
Pyridine, ACS reagent, >=99.0%
Pyridine, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
UN1282
CEFTAZIDIME IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)
CEFTAZIDIME IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]
RCRA waste no. U196
CEFTAZIDIME PENTAHYDRATE IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)
CEFTAZIDIME PENTAHYDRATE IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]
hydropyridine
N-pyridine
pyridine fraction
3-pyridinyl
[pyridine]
2-pyridine
4-pyridine
Pyridine II
Pyridine III
3-Pyridine
Pyridine anhydrous
Azabenzene; Azine
0PY
Pyridine, anhydrous
Pyridine, 99%
Pyridine, ACS reagent
Pyridine, >=99%
Pyridine, HPLC Grade
PYRIDINE [FHFI]
PYRIDINE [HSDB]
PYRIDINE [MI]
bmse000432
Epitope ID:140099
WLN: T6NJ
Pyridine, p.a., 99%
NCIOpen2_002809
NCIOpen2_007786
NCIOpen2_007866
NCIOpen2_007986
NCIOpen2_007999
Pesticide Code: 069202
Pyridine, LR, >=99%
Pyridine, analytical standard
Pyridine, anhydrous, 99.8%
CHEMBL266158
Pyridine, AR, >=99.5%
Pyridine, >=99.5% (GC)
DTXSID101318102
BCP23599
Pyridine, for HPLC, >=99.9%
Tox21_200960
BDBM50176909
NSC141574
NSC406123
Pyridine, anhydrous Water 30ppm Max
STL264195
AKOS000120998
MCULE-4028120692
Pyridine, biotech. grade, >=99.9%
UN 1282
NCGC00091476-01
NCGC00091476-02
NCGC00258513-01
Pyridine, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
BP-13452
CAS-110-86-1
NCI60_006101
Pyridine, JIS special grade, >=99.5%
Pyridine, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.0%
Pyridine, purification grade, >=99.75%
DB-220141
Pyridine, spectrophotometric grade, >=99%
NS00010113
Q0034
EN300-17264
C00747
A802257
Q210385
J-002482
InChI=1/C5H5N/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-5
F0001-0227
Pyridine, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, >=99.8% (GC)
Pyridine, suitable for hydroxyl value determination, >=99.5%
Pyridine; Azabenzene; Azine; CP 32; NSC 141574; NSC 406123
Pyridine, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Pyridine, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.5% (GC)
0.25 M Hyacinth BMT solution BMT in anhydrous Acetonitrile, NC-0102 emp Biotech GmbH
Pyridine, puriss., absolute, over molecular sieve (H2O <=0.005%), >=99.8% (GC)
Pyridine, puriss., Reag. Ph. Eur., dried, >=99.5% (GC), <=0.0075% water
Solvent Mix Pyridine in ACN (V / V = 60 : 40) NC-0612, GL45 thread emp Biotech GmbH
29761-81-7
Pyridine for oligo synthesis (Water content < 30 ppm) NC-0604 2.5 L GL45 thread emp Biotech GmbH
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namepyridine
SMILESC1=CC=NC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C5H5N/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-5H
FormulaC5H5N
PubChem ID1049
Molweight79.1
LogP0.7
Atoms6
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds heterocyclic compounds pyridines nitrogen compounds
CHEBI-ID16227
Supernatural-IDSN0175542

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
115.2 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for pyridine is 1.1X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that pyridine is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3 days(SRC). The volatilization half- life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 25 days(SRC). Pyridine's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Pyridine is a weak base with a pKa of 5.23(3), which indicates this compound will partially exist in the protonated form in acidic conditions, and no volatilization from water or moist soil will occur for the cation(SRC). The potential for volatilization of pyridine from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 20.8 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Hawthorne SB et al; Environ Sci Technol 19: 922-927 (1985) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Bintein S, Devillers J; Chemosphere 28: 1171-88 (1994) (4) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of pyridine is estimated as 50(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 0.65(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that pyridine is expected to have high mobility in soil. The pKa of pyridine is 5.23(4), which indicates that pyridine will partially exist in the protonated form under acidic conditions and cations adsorb more strongly to soil surfaces than neutral molecules(SRC). The adsorption of pyridine to a basic subsoil (pH 8.15, 0.58% organic carbon) is negligible, while in an acidic subsoil (pH 4.85, O.24% organic carbon), the Freundlich adsorption constant was measured to be 5.78 and the slope 0.679(5). This suggests a cationic adsorption mechanism as pyridine is predominantly in its protonated form. Pyridine adsorbs to colloidal particles of sodium montmorillonite and kaolinite, a process which is attributed to cation exchange and is a function of pH(5). Adsorption is at a minimum at pH 1 and 11 and reaches a maximum at pH 4 for the montmorillonite and pH 5.5 for the kaolinite where the adsorption constants are 60 and 10, respectively(6).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 12 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Bintein S, Devillers J; Chemosphere 28: 1171-88 (1994) (5) Felice LJ et al; Quinoline Partitioning In Substance Materials Adsorption, Desorption, and Solute Competition PNL-SA-11728 Battelle Pacific NW Labs pp. 19 (1984) (6) Baker RA, Lu MD; Water Res 5: 839-48 (1971)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
20.8 mm Hg @ 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 4884 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 4883 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 4887 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 225461
MS-MS Spectrum 4888 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 1315 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4889 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 225459
MS-MS Spectrum 225452
MS-MS Spectrum 4882 - EI-B (Unknown) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 225462
MS-MS Spectrum 225454
MS-MS Spectrum 225463
MS-MS Spectrum 4885 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 225456
MS-MS Spectrum 225457
MS-MS Spectrum 1316 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4886 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 225455
MS-MS Spectrum 4881 - EI-B (MX-1303) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 1317 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 225453
MS-MS Spectrum 225451
MS-MS Spectrum 225458
MS-MS Spectrum 225460
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
EukaryotaTausonia Pullulansinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NABrock et al. 2011
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaTausonia Pullulansartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumyes
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno


2,6-dimethylpyrazine

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2,6-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE
108-50-9
Pyrazine, 2,6-dimethyl-
3,5-Dimethylpyrazine
2,6-Dimethylpiazine
2,6-Dimethylparadiazine
2,6-Dimethyl-1,4-diazine
FEMA No. 3273
N77Q72C9I3
2,6DMP
CCRIS 2930
2,6-Dimethylpyrazine (natural)
2,6-dimethyl pyrazine
EINECS 203-589-4
UNII-N77Q72C9I3
2,6 dimethylpyrazine
2,6-dimethyl-pyrazine
2,6-Dimethylpyrazine, 98%
SCHEMBL110425
2,6-dioxaspiro[3,3]heptane
2,6-Dimethylpyrazine,typically
SCHEMBL7120213
DTXSID5047619
PYRAZINE, 2,6-DIMETHYL
CHEBI:89791
FEMA 3273
AMY23200
2,6-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FCC]
2,6-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE [FHFI]
MFCD00006148
2,6-Dimethylpyrazine, >=98%, FG
AKOS006220715
CS-W021530
HY-W040790
2,6-Dimethylpyrazine, analytical standard
AC-23626
AS-14441
PD158374
ALPHAPRODINEHYDROCHLORIDECII(250MG)
DB-003244
D1527
NS00012336
2,6-Dimethylpyrazine, natural (US), >=90%
EN300-105139
O10631
Q-100050
Q27161978
F0001-0172
InChI=1/C6H8N2/c1-5-3-7-4-6(2)8-5/h3-4H,1-2H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2,6-dimethylpyrazine
SMILESCC1=CN=CC(=N1)C
InchiInChI=1S/C6H8N2/c1-5-3-7-4-6(2)8-5/h3-4H,1-2H3
FormulaC6H8N2
PubChem ID7938
Molweight108.14
LogP0.5
Atoms8
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds nitrogen compounds pyrazines heterocyclic compounds
CHEBI-ID89791
Supernatural-IDSN0127170

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNALawal et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum SaccharolyticumNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProvidencia RettgerinanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumnanaSu et al. 2016
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum SaccharolyticumLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProvidencia RettgeriLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno


2-pentylfuran

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2-PENTYLFURAN
3777-69-3
2-Amylfuran
2-n-Pentylfuran
Furan, 2-pentyl-
Furan, pentyl-
PENTYLFURAN
FEMA No. 3317
6I0QAJ1JZQ
DTXSID9047679
CHEBI:89197
64079-01-2
2-Pentylfuran (natural)
2-(N-Pentyl)furan
EINECS 223-234-7
UNII-6I0QAJ1JZQ
BRN 0107854
2-pentylfurane
CCRIS 8807
2-pentyl-furan
2-Pentylfuran; 2-Amylfuran; 2-n-Pentylfuran; Dihydro-5-pentyl-2(hydro)-furan
Furane, 2-pentyl
MFCD00036497
AMYLFURAN
5-17-01-00390 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-Amylfuran; 2-Pentyl furan
2-PENTYLFURAN [FHFI]
Amyl furan (2-Pentyl furan)
SCHEMBL221257
CHEMBL3182720
DTXCID7027679
2-Pentylfuran, >=98%, FG
FEMA 3317
2-Pentylfuran, analytical standard
HY-N7398
Tox21_303542
s9334
AKOS015913798
SB61015
NCGC00257337-01
BS-22948
PD144438
CAS-3777-69-3
DB-003325
CS-0119428
NS00011970
P1209
2-Pentylfuran 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
2-Pentylfuran, natural (US), >=97%, FG
H11330
EN300-7399562
A823863
W-106514
Q27161382
Z1255423587
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-pentylfuran
SMILESCCCCCC1=CC=CO1
InchiInChI=1S/C9H14O/c1-2-3-4-6-9-7-5-8-10-9/h5,7-8H,2-4,6H2,1H3
FormulaC9H14O
PubChem ID19602
Molweight138.21
LogP3.7
Atoms10
Bonds4
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds ethers heterocyclic compounds furan derivatives
CHEBI-ID89197
Supernatural-IDSN0461056

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolorwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaHypoxylon AnthochroumNAMacías-Rubalcava et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantifungal activity against Alternaria solaniisolate from rhizosphere of potato in Shandong and Hebei Province in ChinaZhang et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenespromotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maizeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University IslamabadYasmin et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAMoisan et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma Asperellumreduce downy mildew severity on Vitis vinifera (grapevine plants)Cotxarrera et al., 2002Lazazzara et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviridereduce downy mildew severity on Vitis vinifera (grapevine plants)Pertot et al., 2008Lazazzara et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumreduce downy mildew severity on Vitis vinifera (grapevine plants)Eladet al., 1997Lazazzara et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAHung et al. 2013
EukaryotaXylaria Sp.naHaematoxylon brasiletto, Morelos, MexicoSánchez-Ortiz et al. 2016
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaLaccaria Bicolorn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaPaxillus Involutusn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaArmillaria Mellean/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaPholiota Squarrosan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaStropharia Rugosoannulatan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaAspergillus Flavusn/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Parasiticusn/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Nigern/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaPenicillium Glabrumn/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaRhizopus Stolonifern/aNABeck et al. 2012
EukaryotaGanoderma Lucidumnasaprophytic on deciduous treesCampos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
EukaryotaSpongiporus Leucomallellusnasaprophytic mostly on wet, old pinesCampos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTrametes Suaveolensnanear Zachersmühle, Göppingen, southern GermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTuber AestivumnaTarsul (as normal forest); Daix (man made orchard)Molinier et al. 2015
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma AtrovirideNAStoppacher et al. 2010
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia LopburiensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicoloringrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaHypoxylon Anthochroumrice medium (RM, 300g of rice and 300ml of water)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PseudoalcaligenesLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viride1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma AsperellumPDA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTrichoderma AtroviridePDA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract agar Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MSyes
EukaryotaXylaria Sp.PDA mediumSPME-GC/MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaLaccaria BicolorMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPaxillus InvolutusMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaArmillaria MelleaMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPholiota SquarrosaMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaVerticillium LongisporumMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaStropharia RugosoannulataMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Flavuspotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Parasiticuspotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Nigerpotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium Glabrumpotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaRhizopus Stoloniferpotato dextrose agar and Polyunsaturated Fatty AcidsSPME/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaSpongiporus LeucomallellusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrametes SuaveolensnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber AestivumnaSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma AtroviridePotato dextrose agarHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Lopburiensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno


2-ethylfuran

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2-Ethylfuran
3208-16-0
Furan, 2-ethyl-
alpha-Ethylfuran
2-Ethyloxole
2-ETHYL FURAN
FEMA No. 3673
2-ethyl-furan
2-Ethyl furane
Furan, .alpha.-ethyl-
T8O6J71T9O
FEMA 3673
MFCD00003259
CCRIS 4387
2-Ethylfuran; ?-Ethylfuran; Furan, 2-ethyl-
EINECS 221-714-0
UNII-T8O6J71T9O
alpha-Ethyl-Furan
2-Ethylfuran, 97%
.ALPHA.-ETHYLFURAN
2-Ethylfuran, >=99%
2-ETHYLFURAN [FHFI]
CHEMBL2269084
DTXSID7062906
2-Ethylfuran, analytical standard
CHEBI:141565
GEO-01350
AKOS005254497
CS-W013731
MCULE-6819919667
SB60988
2-Ethylfuran 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
E0454
NS00022047
EN300-51262
S10154
A821123
W-106860
Q17989420
Z640169748
InChI=1/C6H8O/c1-2-6-4-3-5-7-6/h3-5H,2H2,1H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-ethylfuran
SMILESCCC1=CC=CO1
InchiInChI=1S/C6H8O/c1-2-6-4-3-5-7-6/h3-5H,2H2,1H3
FormulaC6H8O
PubChem ID18554
Molweight96.13
LogP2.4
Atoms7
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds ethers heterocyclic compounds furan derivatives
CHEBI-ID141565
Supernatural-IDSN0129007

Species emitting the compound
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaPenicillium Crustosumyest extract sucroseTenax/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Lactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno


4-methylpent-3-en-2-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
MESITYL OXIDE
141-79-7
4-Methylpent-3-en-2-one
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one
3-Penten-2-one, 4-methyl-
Methyl isobutenyl ketone
Isopropylideneacetone
Isobutenyl methyl ketone
Mesityloxid
Mesityloxyde
Ossido di mesitile
3-Isohexen-2-one
Isopropylidene acetone
Oxyde de mesityle
Acetone, isopropylidene-
Methyl 2-methyl-1-propenyl ketone
Methyl 2,2-dimethylvinyl ketone
2-Methyl-4-oxo-2-pentene
2-Methyl-2-pentenone-4
2,2-Dimethylvinyl methyl ketone
4-Metil-3-penten-2-one
4-Methyl-3-pentene-2-one
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-on
2-Methyl-2-penten-4-one
FEMA No. 3368
NSC 38717
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one, 9CI
4-methyl-pent-3-en-2-one
DTXSID1029170
CHEBI:89993
(CH3)2C=CHC(=O)CH3
NSC-38717
77LAC84669
DTXCID209170
Mesityloxid [German]
Mesityloxyde [Dutch]
Caswell No. 547
FEMA Number 3368
Oxyde de mesityle [French]
CAS-141-79-7
Ossido di mesitile [Italian]
HSDB 1195
EINECS 205-502-5
4-Metil-3-penten-2-one [Italian]
UN1229
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 052401
BRN 1361550
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-on [Dutch, German]
AI3-07702
UNII-77LAC84669
Mesityloxid(german)
MFCD00008900
Isopropylidene-Acetone
Mesityl oxide [UN1229] [Flammable liquid]
EC 205-502-5
2-methylpent-2-en-4-one
MESITYL OXIDE [MI]
1-Methylpent-2-en-4-one
MESITYL OXIDE [HSDB]
CHEMBL3185916
FEMA 3368
WLN: 1Y1 & U1V1
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one, 90%
AMY23356
NSC38717
Tox21_202080
Tox21_303606
LMFA12000030
STL146350
Mesityl oxide, technical grade, 90%
AKOS000118892
MCULE-4922478422
UN 1229
NCGC00249161-01
NCGC00257514-01
NCGC00259629-01
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one (mesityl oxide)
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-on(DUTCH, GERMAN)
4-METHYL-3-PENTENE-2-ONE [FHFI]
M0069
M1340
NS00006985
TEICOPLANIN IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
3-PENTEN,2-ONE,4-METHYL MESITYLOXIDE
EN300-21333
Mesityl oxide [UN1229] [Flammable liquid]
3-PENTEN,2-ONE,4-METHYL MESITYLOXIDE
A807813
CILASTATIN SODIUM IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
Q425668
Q-201356
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one, analytical reference material
Mesityl oxide, 90%, remainder 4-methyl-4-penten-2-one
InChI=1/C6H10O/c1-5(2)4-6(3)7/h4H,1-3H
Mesityl oxide, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
4-Methylpent-3-en-2-one; Mesityl oxide; Cilastatin Sodium Imp. D (EP)
Mesityl Oxide, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Mesityl oxide, suitable for neutral marker for measuring electroosmotic flow (EOF), ~98%
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name4-methylpent-3-en-2-one
SMILESCC(=CC(=O)C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C6H10O/c1-5(2)4-6(3)7/h4H,1-3H3
FormulaC6H10O
PubChem ID8858
Molweight98.14
LogP1.4
Atoms7
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkenes aliphatic ketones ketones
CHEBI-ID89993
Supernatural-IDSN0345746

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
130 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for mesityl oxide is estimated as 3.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 8.21 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 28,900 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that mesityl oxide is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 17 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 11 days(SRC). Mesityl oxide's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of mesityl oxide from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner DP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Vol. 3 NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989) (2) Yalkowsky SH, He Y; Handbook of Aqueous Solubility Data. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton, FL. p. 285 (2003) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of mesityl oxide is estimated as 15(SRC), using a water solubility of 28,900 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that mesityl oxide is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Yalkowsky SH, He Y; Handbook of Aqueous Solubility Data. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton, FL. p. 285 (2003) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-5 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
8.21 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosastimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.stimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.stimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBrevibacillus Agristimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaAneurinibacillus Aneurinilyticusstimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Liquefaciensstimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisnarhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Citreusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLBSPME / GCxGC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBrevibacillus AgriLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAneurinibacillus AneurinilyticusLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia LiquefaciensLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas PratensisHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Citreusn/an/ano
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno


(methyldisulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Dimethyl disulfide
624-92-0
METHYL DISULFIDE
Dimethyldisulfide
Dimethyl disulphide
DMDS
Disulfide, dimethyl
2,3-Dithiabutane
(Methyldisulfanyl)methane
Methyldisulfide
Methyldithiomethane
(Methyldithio)methane
Sulfa-hitech
dimethyldisulphide
FEMA No. 3536
NSC 9370
1,2-Dimethyldisulfane
CCRIS 2939
HSDB 6400
EINECS 210-871-0
UNII-3P8D642K5E
CHEBI:4608
Dimethyl-d6 disulfide
AI3-25305
3P8D642K5E
NSC-9370
MFCD00008561
DTXSID4025117
(CH3S)2
EC 210-871-0
Paladin
UN2381
dimethydisulfide
methyl disulphide
Dimethyl disulfane
Disulfide dimethyl
MeS-SMe
Disulfide, dimethyl-
methyldisulfanyl methane
Dimethyl disulfide, 98%
Dimethyl disulfide, 99%
(Methyldisulfanyl)methane #
Dimethyl disulfide, >=99%
WLN: 1SS1
DTXCID805117
METHYL DISULFIDE [HSDB]
CHEMBL1347061
Dimethyl disulfide, >=99.0%
DIMETHYL DISULFIDE [FHFI]
NSC9370
BDBM233038
Dimethyl disulfide, >=98%, FG
AMY39506
EINECS 272-923-9
Tox21_201525
AKOS009157459
Dimethyl disulfide, analytical standard
MCULE-7451882535
UN 2381
NCGC00091798-01
NCGC00091798-02
NCGC00259075-01
CAS-624-92-0
Dimethyl disulfide, natural, >=98%, FG
D0714
Dimethyl disulfide, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
NS00001484
EN300-36043
InChI=1/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H
C08371
E78981
A833808
Dimethyl disulfide [UN2381] [Flammable liquid]
Q419800
Q-100719
F0001-1676
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name(methyldisulfanyl)methane
SMILESCSSC
InchiInChI=1S/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H3
FormulaC2H6S2
PubChem ID12232
Molweight94.2
LogP1.8
Atoms4
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfides sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID4608
Supernatural-IDSN0417328

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
109.72 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for dimethyl disulfide is reported as 1.21X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.1 days(SRC). Dimethyl disulfide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). In a laboratory study, the volatilization rate of dimethyl disulfide from a tidal marsh soil (at field capacity or 1.5 field capacity) ranged from 0.1 to 0.4 ng (sulfur basis)/min(3). Dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 28.7 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Vitenberg AG et al; J Chromatography 112: 319-27 (1975) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Farwell SO et al; Soil Biol Biochem 11: 411-5 (1979) (4) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of dimethyl disulfide can be estimated to be 40(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that dimethyl disulfide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gas chromatographic studies with various air-dry and moist soils have shown that soil can sorb atmospheric, gas phase dimethyl disulfide(3). In one closed-system test, 17-94% of input dimethyl disulfide was sorbed by the soil in 10 min(3); in a 15-day test, dimethyl disulfide sorption was 101-306 ug sorbed/g soil(3). Soil microbes were found to be important for the gas phase sorption of dimethyl disulfide as 15-day sorption in sterilized soil was only 9-98 ug sorbed/g soil(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of Nov 7, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
28.7 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANACarroll et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaNANAShestivska et al. 2015
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANANA
EukaryotaCandida KruseiNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataNANAHertel et al. 2016a
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisNANAHertel et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANeerincx et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaShewanella PutrefaciensNANANA
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANANA
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNALawal et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNALawal et al. 2018
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerNAMéndez-Bravo et al. 2018
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaIgnatzschineria Indicapig (Sus scrofa domesticus) carcassCernosek et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaRhizobium Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ProtegensNAMannaa et al. 2018
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensantifungal activity against Aspergillus flavustea rhizosphere in Xinyang, Henan province, ChinaGong et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Muralisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium Lindaniclasticumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Megateriumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Mycoidesisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenespromotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maizeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University IslamabadYasmin et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture CollectionSlade et al. 2022
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Vacciniiantifungal activity against Trichoderma sp. MWU14-9201, Phoma sp. MWU-UMCS9302, Colletotrichum sp. MWU-UMCS9301, Coleophoma sp. MWU-UMCS9305 and Phytophthora cinnamomi R001isolate from cultivated cranberry bog soils in Massachusetts (USA)Ebadzadsahrai et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusNARiu et al. 2022
EukaryotaChromera VeliaCulture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)Koteska et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereuspromote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)Xu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrociniapromote aerial and root growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlingsRhizosphere soil samples from roots of maize (Zea mays L.) grown in Gongju, South KoreaLuo et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Alboflavusn/aNAWang et al. 2013
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Rishiriensisn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Aureofaciensn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Coelicolorn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Murinusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaOenococcus OeniThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus BrevisThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HilgardiiThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAeromonas VeroniiThis compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/aNAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_2
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)Gioacchini et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Ambifarian/aBurkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.Groenhagen et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caribensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Latan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenaziniumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenoliruptrixn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Saccharin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Terricolan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Xenovoransn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCupriavidus Necatorn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNATenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNASiripatrawan et al. 2008
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus PolymyxaAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEnterococcus DuransAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaeciumAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptococcus ThermophilusAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NABrock et al. 2011
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiinanaLo Cantore et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusnasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum SaccharolyticumNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaProteus HauseriNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotianaeNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansNematicidal activitycow dungXU et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidareduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cellsrhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Vranovensisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Frederiksbergensisnaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosananaBriard et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisbacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegansRhizosphere of maize, Kiev region, UkrainePopova et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansbacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegansspoiled meatPopova et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicastimulates growth of Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf0-1maize rhizosphere, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaDyella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolornadamp indoor environments, food productsSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPenicillium Communenain dry-cured meat products, cheeseSunesson et al. 1995
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiatananaSunesson et al. 1995
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidescan be used to modify or intensify the flavour of industrial cheeses or fermented milks or to preserve the peculiar flavour of traditional dairy productsNAPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensnasoil, water, plantsSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosanasoil, water, skin floraSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaSerratia Liquefaciensnasoil, water, plants; digestive tracts of rodents, insects, fish, humansSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaenaubiquitary,intestinalSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesnaCantal cheesePogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus PennerinanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisnanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaProvidencia RettgerinanaSu et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumnanaSu et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaPenicillium Clavigerumcompost Fischer et al. 1999
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.NAJones et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidapositive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogensNASheoran et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanablack pepper rootSheoran et al. 2015
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
EukaryotaPhytophthora CactorumN/APhytophthora cactorum Loulier et al. 2020
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
MicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Mycobacterium UlceransChudy et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB-LennoxSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Cepaciatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida KruseiSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataSDATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisSDATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBrain Heart InfusionTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShewanella Putrefacienstrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaPenicillium Brevicompactumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidicelerLB agarSPME / GS-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaIgnatzschineria IndicaNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaRhizobium Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Protegenstryptic soy broth (TSB)gastight syringe, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNA mediaGC-MS/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MuralisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium LindaniclasticumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus MegateriumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MycoidesTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PseudoalcaligenesLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Licheniformisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaChromobacterium VacciniiKing media B (KMB)SBSE-TD-GC×GC-TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusTSA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaChromera Veliaseawater media L1OSSA/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB agarHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaNA mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlboflavusGause's synthetic mediumHeadspace, solid-phase microextractionno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlbidoflavusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Emmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces RishiriensisEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlbusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AntibioticusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AureofaciensEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces CoelicolorEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces DiastatochromogenesEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces HirsutusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces HygroscopicusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces MurinusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces OlivaceusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces ThermoviolaceusEmmerson's yeast starch agarHeadspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinomycetes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocan/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaAeromonas Veroniin/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AmbifariaLuria-Bertani medium, Malt Extractn/ano
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaribensisLB and MR-VP Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenaziniumMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenoliruptrixLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia SacchariLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TerricolaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia XenovoransLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCupriavidus NecatorMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaLimnobacter ThiooxidansAngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia EntomophilaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaLB Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaPotato dextrose agarHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS brothHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSuper broth made up of tryptone, yeast, NaClHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTS brothGC-MS Super Qno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaBacillus PolymyxaTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus DuransTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaeciumTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus LactisTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus AgalactiaeTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus ThermophilusTS brothGC-MS SPMEyes
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiiKBSPME-GCno
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora ViridisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermoactinomyces VulgarisNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces GriseusNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum SaccharolyticumLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus HauseriLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaWautersiella FalseniiLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotianaeLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter XylosoxidansLB liquidSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VranovensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FrederiksbergensisLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosaminimal medium/ Brian mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicasand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaDyella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus VersicolorDG18GC/MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium CommuneMEAGC/MSno
EukaryotaPhialophora FastigiataDG18GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc MesenteroidesMan Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS)Tenax-trap/GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS brothGC-FIDno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colitryptone, yeast extractGC-MS (SPB-5)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia LiquefaciensAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeAB medium + 1% citrateGC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidescurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium EpidermidisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus PenneriLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaProvidencia RettgeriLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudochrobactrum AsaccharolyticumLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaPenicillium Clavigerumyest extract sucroseTenax/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.YPD agarGCxGC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaTSBPropak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLuria Bertani AgarHeadspace GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CactorumPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Microbacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno
Mycobacterium UlceransNAGCMS–GP2010no


Acetic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
acetic acid
ethanoic acid
64-19-7
Acetic acid glacial
Ethylic acid
Vinegar acid
Glacial acetic acid
Acetic acid, glacial
Methanecarboxylic acid
Acetasol
Essigsaeure
Acide acetique
Pyroligneous acid
Vinegar
Azijnzuur
Aceticum acidum
Acido acetico
Octowy kwas
Aci-jel
HOAc
ethoic acid
Kyselina octova
Orthoacetic acid
AcOH
Azijnzuur [Dutch]
Ethanoic acid monomer
Acetic
Essigsaeure [German]
Caswell No. 003
Otic Tridesilon
Octowy kwas [Polish]
Acetic acid (natural)
Acide acetique [French]
Acido acetico [Italian]
FEMA No. 2006
Kyselina octova [Czech]
MeCOOH
Acetic acid-17O2
Otic Domeboro
Acidum aceticum glaciale
Acidum aceticum
CH3-COOH
acetic acid-
CH3CO2H
UN2789
UN2790
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 044001
NSC 132953
NSC-132953
NSC-406306
BRN 0506007
Acetic acid, diluted
INS NO.260
Acetic acid [JAN]
DTXSID5024394
MeCO2H
CHEBI:15366
AI3-02394
CH3COOH
INS-260
Q40Q9N063P
E-260
10.Methanecarboxylic acid
CHEMBL539
NSC-111201
NSC-112209
NSC-115870
NSC-127175
Acetic acid-2-13C,d4
INS No. 260
DTXCID304394
E 260
Acetic-13C2 acid (8CI,9CI)
Ethanoat
Shotgun
MFCD00036152
Acetic acid, of a concentration of more than 10 per cent, by weight, of acetic acid
285977-76-6
68475-71-8
C2:0
acetyl alcohol
Orlex
Vosol
ACETIC-1-13C-2-D3 ACID-1 H (D)
WLN: QV1
ACETIC ACID (MART.)
ACETIC ACID [MART.]
Acetic acid, >=99.7%
57745-60-5
63459-47-2
FEMA Number 2006
ACETIC-13C2-2-D3 ACID, 97 ATOM % 13C, 97 ATOM % D
Acetic acid, ACS reagent, >=99.7%
ACY
HSDB 40
CCRIS 5952
79562-15-5
methane carboxylic acid
EINECS 200-580-7
Acetic acid 0.25% in plastic container
Essigsaure
Ethylate
acetic aicd
acetic-acid
Glacial acetate
acetic cid
actic acid
UNII-Q40Q9N063P
acetic -acid
Distilled vinegar
Methanecarboxylate
Acetic acid, glacial [USP:JAN]
Acetasol (TN)
Acetic acid,glacial
Carboxymethyl radical
for LC-MS
Vinegar (Salt/Mix)
HOOCCH3
546-67-8
Acetic acid LC/MS Grade
ACETIC ACID [II]
ACETIC ACID [MI]
Acetic acid, ACS reagent
bmse000191
bmse000817
bmse000857
Otic Domeboro (Salt/Mix)
EC 200-580-7
Acetic acid (JP17/NF)
ACETIC ACID [FHFI]
ACETIC ACID [INCI]
Acetic Acid [for LC-MS]
ACETIC ACID [VANDF]
NCIOpen2_000659
NCIOpen2_000682
Acetic acid, glacial (USP)
4-02-00-00094 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
77671-22-8
Glacial acetic acid (JP17)
UN 2790 (Salt/Mix)
ACETIC ACID [WHO-DD]
ACETIC ACID [WHO-IP]
ACETICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]
GTPL1058
Acetic Acid Glacial HPLC Grade
Acetic acid, analytical standard
Acetic acid, Glacial USP grade
Acetic acid, puriss., >=80%
Acetic acid, 99.8%, anhydrous
Acetic acid, AR, >=99.8%
Acetic acid, LR, >=99.5%
DTXSID001043500
Acetic acid, extra pure, 99.8%
Acetic acid, 99.5-100.0%
Acetic acid, Glacial, ACS Reagent
STR00276
Acetic acid, puriss., 99-100%
Tox21_301453
Acetic acid, glacial, >=99.85%
BDBM50074329
FA 2:0
LMFA01010002
NSC132953
NSC406306
STL264240
Acetic acid, for HPLC, >=99.8%
AKOS000268789
ACIDUM ACETICUM [WHO-IP LATIN]
DB03166
MCULE-8295936189
UN 2789
Acetic acid, >=99.5%, FCC, FG
Acetic acid, natural, >=99.5%, FG
Acetic acid, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
CAS-64-19-7
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 044001
Acetic acid, USP, 99.5-100.5%
NCGC00255303-01
Acetic acid 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
Acetic acid, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
DB-085748
Acetic acid 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Acetic acid, >=99.99% trace metals basis
Acetic acid, JIS special grade, >=99.7%
Acetic acid, purified by double-distillation
NS00002089
Acetic acid, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.9%
EN300-18074
Acetic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, >=99%
Bifido Selective Supplement B, for microbiology
C00033
D00010
ORLEX HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Q47512
VOSOL HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Acetic acid, glacial, electronic grade, 99.7%
TRIDESILON COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
A834671
ACETASOL HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, SAJ super special grade
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF BOROFAIR
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF ORLEX HC
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF VOSOL HC
SR-01000944354
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF TRIDESILON
SR-01000944354-1
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF ACETASOL HC
Glacial acetic acid, meets USP testing specifications
InChI=1/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, suitable for amino acid analysis
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, for titration in non-aqueous medium
Acetic acid, for luminescence, BioUltra, >=99.5% (GC)
Acetic acid, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.8%
Acetic acid, semiconductor grade MOS PURANAL(TM) (Honeywell 17926)
Glacial acetic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Acetic acid, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.8%
Glacial Acetic Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
158461-04-2
2887-46-9
Acetic acid, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, 99.8-100.5%
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameacetic acid
SMILESCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)
FormulaC2H4O2
PubChem ID176
Molweight60.05
LogP-0.2
Atoms4
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids organic acids
CHEBI-ID15366
Supernatural-IDSN0314461

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
117.9 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for acetic acid has been experimentally determined to be 1.43X10-7 atm-cu m/mole at 25 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetic acid is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Acetic acid's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC). Acetic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 15.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Johnson BJ et al; J Atmos Chem 24: 113-119 (1996) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
A log Koc of 0.00 (Koc = 1), which was derived from experimental measurements, has been reported for acetic acid(1,2). According to a classification scheme(3), this Koc value suggests that acetic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil. No detectable sorption was measured for acetic acid using the OECD Guideline 106 method employing an acidic forest soil, pH 2.8, an agricultural soil, pH 6.7, and a lake sediment, pH 7.1(4). Adsorption of acetic acid to 3 nearshore marine sediments collected from three different locations resulted in Kd values of 0.65 (Koc = 228), 0.085 (Koc = 6.5) and 0.046 (Koc = 27) using clastic mud (3.5% organic carbon, pH 7.0), muddy sand (1.3% organic carbon, pH 7.7), and carbonate sand (0.17% organic carbon, pH 8.1), respectively(5). The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76(6), indicating that this compound will exist partially in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(7).
Literature: (1) Schuurmann G et al; Environ Sci Technol 40: 7005-7011 (Supplemental material) (2006) (2) Meylan WM et al; Environ Sci Technol 26: 1560-7 (1992) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Von Oepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (5) Sansone JF et al; Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 51: 1889-1896 (1987) (6) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionisation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. IUPAC Chemical Data Series No. 23. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, p. 989 (1979) (7) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Literature: #In 24 hr aqueous adsorption studies using montmorillonite and kaolinite clay adsorbents, 2.4-30.4% of added acetic acid was observed to be in the adsorbed phase(1). In adsorption studies using the adsorbent hydroxyapatite (a mineral which occurs in the environment as a result of the diagenesis of skeletal apatite), only 5% of added acetic acid (in aqueous solution, pH 8.0) became adsorbed to the hydroxyapatite(2). Acetic acid has been noted to leach from biological disposal areas(3).
Literature: (1) Hemphill L, Swanson WS; Proc of the 18th Industrial Waste Conf, Eng Bull Purdue Univ, Lafayette IN 18: 204-17 (1964) (2) Gordon AS, Millero FJ; Microb Ecol 11: 289-98 (1985) (3) Abrams EF et al; Identification of Organic Compounds in Effluents from Industrial Sources. USEPA-560/3-75-002 p. 3 (1975)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
15.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C /Extrapolated/Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 2640 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 2637 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 2638 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 179743
MS-MS Spectrum 182077
MS-MS Spectrum 182078
MS-MS Spectrum 71 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 179744
MS-MS Spectrum 70 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 2636 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 179742
MS-MS Spectrum 69 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 182076
MS-MS Spectrum 2635 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 2639 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANABazemore et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisNATimm et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianum0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virens0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumNALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensNALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nicotinovoransstimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaErwinia Persicinaavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
EukaryotaMortierella Alpina/globalpinaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Angustaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Bainieriisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Exiguaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Gamsiiisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Gemmiferaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaPodila Horticolaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaPodila Humilis/verticilataisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Hyalinaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaEntomortierella Parvisporaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Pseudozygosporaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Solitariaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Zonataisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNARiu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSwedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, SwedenSousa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNATenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Highly attractive to Mexican fruit flies.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.Highly attractive to Mexican fruit flies.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides FragilisReduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
EukaryotaPenicillium Aurantiogriseumn/aNABörjesson et al. 1990
ProkaryotaBacteroides Biviusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Histolyticumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Fallaxn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Butyricumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaActinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitansn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aNACorcuff et al. 2011
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter Baumanniiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaActinomyces Europaeusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEnterococcus Faecalisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophilusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaNocardia Sp.clinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaProteus Mirabilisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Agalactiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Viridansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
EukaryotaCandida Albicansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Uberismilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
EukaryotaPenicillium CamembertiNALarsen 1998
EukaryotaPenicillium CaseifulvumNALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Agilisnarhizosphere of maize plantsVelázquez-Becerra et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Brassicacearumreduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cellsrhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Simiaenarhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, IndiaVaishnav et al. 2016
ProkaryotaLactobacillus RhamnosusnaDomiati cheesePogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
ProkaryotaAcetobacter IndonesiensisNANATran et al. 2022
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Lactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
Aspergillus FlavusKate et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusSDA + ElastinTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSASPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virenspotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotinovoransLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia PersicinaLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella Alpina/globalpinaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella AngustaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella BainieriPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia ExiguaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia GamsiiPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella GemmiferaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaPodila HorticolaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaPodila Humilis/verticilataPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia HyalinaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaEntomortierella ParvisporaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella PseudozygosporaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella SolitariaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella ZonataPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisTSA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colirocket lysateHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaPotato dextrose agarHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisn/an/ano
EukaryotaPenicillium Aurantiogriseumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Biviusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Histolyticumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Fallaxn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Butyricumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aHeadspace sampler/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter Baumanniipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaActinomyces Europaeuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus Faecalispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophiluspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaNocardia Sp.peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaProteus Mirabilispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Agalactiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Viridanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
EukaryotaCandida Albicanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus UberisGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
EukaryotaPenicillium Camembertino
EukaryotaPenicillium Caseifulvumno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter AgilisLB medium/NA mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas BrassicacearumKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SimiaeNutrient broth; King's B agarGC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Rhamnosuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
ProkaryotaAcetobacter Indonesiensissugared green and black teaHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Lactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
Lactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Lactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Aspergillus Flavusinoculated potato samplesGC-MSno


3,4-dihydroxybenzoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
protocatechuic acid
99-50-3
Protocatehuic acid
4-Carboxy-1,2-dihydroxybenzene
protocatechuate
4,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
Benzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxy-
3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
CCRIS 6291
protocatechuicacid
EINECS 202-760-0
UNII-36R5QJ8L4B
MFCD00002509
NSC 16631
BRN 1448841
36R5QJ8L4B
DTXSID4021212
CHEBI:36062
PROTOCATECHOIC ACID
NSC-16631
Catechol-4-carboxylic Acid
3, 4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
CHEMBL37537
MLS000737807
DTXCID601212
FEMA NO. 4430
PROTOCATECHUIC ACID (PCA)
DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID, 3,4-
1ykp
DROXIDOPA METABOLITE (PROTOCATECHOIC ACID)
3,4-Dihydroxy Benzoic Acid
NSC16631
DB03946
SMR000528167
C00230
D-3487
Hypogallic acid
b-Resorcylate
beta-Resorcylate
ProtocatechicAcid
b-resorcylic acid
4fht
Protacatechuic Acid
ZINCSELENITE
Carbohydroquinonic acid
cid_72
Protocatechuic Acid,(S)
Protocatechuic acid (M1)
bmse000328
3,4-dihydroxy-benzoic acid
3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid (protocatechuic acid)
SCHEMBL39435
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate, VIII
Pyrocatechol-4-carboxylic Acid
PROTOCATECHUIC ACID [MI]
HMS2270A17
KUC104409N
HY-N0294
Tox21_200167
BBL012232
BDBM50100861
s3975
STL163570
AKOS000119632
AC-9617
CCG-207950
CS-6092
KSC-10-128
MCULE-8964889860
CAS-99-50-3
NCGC00246757-01
NCGC00246757-02
NCGC00257721-01
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID [INCI]
AS-10808
SY014104
DB-021903
AM20060767
NS00014667
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid, >=97.0% (T)
EN300-21544
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid, analytical standard
F11285
3,4-dihydroxybenzoate;3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
A846038
AE-562/40524392
Q418599
976C8CCE-B25D-4E0A-9A6F-3CEEA7A6964F
Z104501142
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 97%
PROTOCATECHOIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF MARITIME PINE)
Protocatechuic acid, primary pharmaceutical reference standard
PROTOCATECHOIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF MARITIME PINE) [DSC]
Protocatechuic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
InChI=1/C7H6O4/c8-5-2-1-4(7(10)11)3-6(5)9/h1-3,8-9H,(H,10,11
1225528-47-1
Microorganism:

No

IUPAC name3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid
SMILESC1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H6O4/c8-5-2-1-4(7(10)11)3-6(5)9/h1-3,8-9H,(H,10,11)
FormulaC7H6O4
PubChem ID72
Molweight154.12
LogP1.1
Atoms11
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor4
H-bond Donor3
Chemical Classificationacids aromatic compounds carboxylic acids phenols benzenoids organic acids
CHEBI-ID36062
Supernatural-IDSN0457823

mVOC Specific Details

MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAgaricus Bisporusnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPleurotus Ostreatusnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPleurotus Eryngiinanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaLentinula Edodesnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaFlammulina VelutipesnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaLentinus EdodesnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaAgaricus BlazeinaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaSparassis CrispanaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaInonotus ObliquusnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaPhellinus LinteusnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaMeripilus Giganteusscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaLaetiporus Sulphureusscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaCoriolus Versicolorscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaGanoderma Applanatumscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaPanus Tigrinusscavenging abilityFruska Gora low mountain chain, northern SerbiaKaraman et al. 2010
EukaryotaCordyceps Sinensisscavengers of peroxy radicalsSerbian pharmaciesStilinović et al. 2014
EukaryotaCoprinus Comatusscavengers of peroxy radicalsSerbian pharmaciesStilinović et al. 2014
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiiMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaFlammulina VelutipesnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaLentinus EdodesnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaAgaricus BlazeinaHPLCyes
EukaryotaSparassis CrispanaHPLCyes
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaInonotus ObliquusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaPhellinus LinteusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaMeripilus GiganteusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaLaetiporus SulphureusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaCoriolus VersicolornaHPLCyes
EukaryotaGanoderma ApplanatumnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaPanus TigrinusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaCordyceps SinensisnaLC-MS/MSyes
EukaryotaCoprinus ComatusnaLC-MS/MSyes


4-hydroxybenzoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
99-96-7
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid
4-Carboxyphenol
p-Salicylic acid
Benzoic acid, 4-hydroxy-
para-Hydroxybenzoic acid
Benzoic acid, p-hydroxy-
p-carboxyphenol
Paraben-acid
4-Hydroxybenzoesaeure
p-Oxybenzoesaure
Kyselina 4-hydroxybenzoova
p-Oxybenzoesaure [German]
4-Hydroxybenzoicacid
NSC 4961
PHBA
parahydroxybenzoic acid
Acido p-idrossibenzoico
4-hydroxy-benzoic acid
Hydroxybenzoic acid
HSDB 7233
Acido p-idrossibenzoico [Italian]
Kyselina 4-hydroxybenzoova [Czech]
EINECS 202-804-9
UNII-JG8Z55Y12H
CCRIS 8812
JG8Z55Y12H
DTXSID3026647
CHEBI:30763
HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID, PARA
p-hydroxy benzoic acid
AI3-01003
p-hydroxy-Benzoic acid
NSC-4961
Benzoic acid, 4-hydroxy
Hydroxybenzenecarboxylic acid
4-HBA
CHEMBL441343
DTXCID806647
FEMA NO. 3986
EC 202-804-9
MFCD00002547
3pcc
3pch
4-hydroxy-benzoate
4-hydroxy benzoic acid
Benzoic acid, p-hydroxy
WLN: QVR DQ
PHB
CAS-99-96-7
NSC4961
SALICYLIC ACID IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
SALICYLIC ACID IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
DB04242
NCGC00166040-01
ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
PROPYL HYDROXYBENZOATE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
PROPYL HYDROXYBENZOATE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
METHYL PARAHYDROXYBENZOATE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
METHYL PARAHYDROXYBENZOATE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
C00156
p-Salicylate
AE-848/32195059
p-hydroxy-Benzoate
4-hydoxybenzoic acid
4-hyroxybenzoic acid
phenol derivative, 8
4-hydroxylbenzoic acid
4-Hydroxy-benzoesaeure
4-hydroxybenzoi c acid
PHLORETIN_met004
4-hydroxyl benzoic acid
4-Hydroxybenzoate, III
AVOBENZONE_met002
para-hydroxy benzoic acid
bmse000092
bmse000583
SCHEMBL4110
BIDD:ER0706
4-Hydroxybenzenecarboxylic acid
p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid, Reagent
BDBM26194
P-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID [MI]
CS-D1180
HY-Y0264
STR01287
Tox21_202342
Tox21_303301
AC-008
BBL011981
s3754
STL138745
4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID [FHFI]
4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID [HSDB]
4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID [INCI]
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, >=99%, FG
AKOS000119033
AM87513
CCG-266143
MCULE-1367764897
NCGC00166040-02
NCGC00257058-01
NCGC00259891-01
H0207
NS00005418
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
EN300-21461
D86505
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, puriss., >=99.0% (T)
A858402
Q229970
46DD083D-BFD3-4CE1-B2D9-6C6D5FEFD3D9
J-660066
W-100004
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 99%
2-3-4'-TRIHYDROXY-4-METHOXYBENZOPHENONE_met005
F2191-0237
Z104498098
2-3-DIHYDROXY-4-METHOXY-4'-ETHOXYBENZOPHENONE_met009
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
InChI=1/C7H6O3/c8-6-3-1-5(2-4-6)7(9)10/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10
30729-36-3
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name4-hydroxybenzoic acid
SMILESC1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H6O3/c8-6-3-1-5(2-4-6)7(9)10/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10)
FormulaC7H6O3
PubChem ID135
Molweight138.12
LogP1.6
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor3
H-bond Donor2
Chemical Classificationacids aromatic compounds phenols carboxylic acids alcohols benzenoids organic acids
CHEBI-ID30763
Supernatural-IDSN0087363

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
334 median
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 4-hydroxybenzoic acid is estimated as 7.2X10-12 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its extrapolated vapor pressure, 1.9X10-7 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 5000 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 4-hydroxybenzoic acid is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3). 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to occur(SRC). In addition, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid's pKa value of 4.54(4) indicates that it will exist almost entirely as an anion at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water and moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC). 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Jones AH; J Chem Eng Data 5:196-200 (1960) (2) Yalkowsky SH, He Y, eds; Handbook of aqueous solubility data. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press p. 377 (2003) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (4) Bykova LN et al; Zh Obshch Khim 40: 2295-300 (1970)
Soil Adsorption
Koc values of 142, 20, and 14 were measured according to a modified version of OECD guideline 106 for 4-hydroxybenzoic acid in a podzol (pH=2.8, C organic=4.85%, sand:silt:clay=89.2:8.2:2.6%), alfisol (pH=6.7, C organic=1.25%, sand:silt:clay=69.7:14.4:15.9%), and a sediment (pH=7.1, C organic=1.58%, sand:silt:clay=5.5:58.8:35.7%), respectively(1). According to a classification scheme(2), these Koc values suggest that 4-hydroxybenzoic acid is expected to have high to very high mobility in soil. The pKa of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid is 4.54(3), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(4).
Literature: (1) Vonoepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Bykova LN et al; Zh Obshch Khim 40: 2295-300 (1970) (4) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.9X10-7 mm Hg at 25 deg C /Extrapolated/Jones AH; J Chem Eng Data 5: 196-200 (1960)
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 4118 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4115 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4111 - EI-B (HITACHI M-68) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 181719
MS-MS Spectrum 4114 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 201353
MS-MS Spectrum 4117 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 201351
MS-MS Spectrum 181720
MS-MS Spectrum 718 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4122 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 201352
MS-MS Spectrum 4112 - EI-B (HITACHI M-60) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 717 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4116 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 179393
MS-MS Spectrum 716 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4124 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4113 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 179392
MS-MS Spectrum 181721
MS-MS Spectrum 4123 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 179391
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091423
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091424
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091425
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091426
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091427
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091428
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091429
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091430
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091431
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091432
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091433
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091434
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091435
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091436
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311091437
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311094200
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311094201
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311094202
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311094203
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311094204
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311094205
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BAFG-CSL2311094206
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP011901
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP011902
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP011903
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003521
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP008414
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009473
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP010315
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP010824
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-GL_Sciences_Inc-GLS00140
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Kazusa-KZ000178
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000963
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000964
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000965
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000966
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000967
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-MetaboLights-ML001751
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Osaka_Univ-OUF00425
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS032107
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS032108
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS104007
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS104008
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PT103210
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PT110400
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PT203210
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR010226
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100187
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100417
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100596

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaRahnella Aquatilisisolate from the rhizosphere soil of a 28-year-old Pinus massoniana in Nanning, Guangxi; stored in the typical Culture Preservation Center of ChinaKong et al. 2020
EukaryotaGanoderma Lucidumnanortheast PortugalHeleno et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus Bisporusnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPleurotus Ostreatusnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPleurotus Eryngiinanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaLentinula Edodesnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaSparassis CrispanaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaInonotus ObliquusnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaPhellinus LinteusnaKoreaKim et al. 2008
EukaryotaCordyceps Sinensisscavengers of peroxy radicalsSerbian pharmaciesStilinović et al. 2014
EukaryotaCoprinus Comatusscavengers of peroxy radicalsSerbian pharmaciesStilinović et al. 2014
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaRahnella AquatilisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
EukaryotaGanoderma Lucidumsolid MMN culture medium, liquid MMN culture medium, PDA culture mediumHPLC-DAD-MSyes
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiiMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaSparassis CrispanaHPLCyes
EukaryotaInonotus ObliquusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaPhellinus LinteusnaHPLCyes
EukaryotaCordyceps SinensisnaLC-MS/MSyes
EukaryotaCoprinus ComatusnaLC-MS/MSyes


(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
CINNAMIC ACID
TRANS-CINNAMIC ACID
140-10-3
621-82-9
3-Phenylacrylic acid
(E)-Cinnamic acid
trans-3-Phenylacrylic acid
Phenylacrylic acid
(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid
Zimtsaeure
E-Cinnamic Acid
3-Phenylpropenoic acid
trans-Cinnamate
2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, (2E)-
(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid
3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid
Cinnamic acid, (E)-
Cinnamylic acid
trans-beta-Carboxystyrene
(2E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid
beta-Phenylacrylic acid
(E)-cinnamate
Benzeneacrylic acid
trans-3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid
3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid
Benzenepropenoic acid
FEMA No. 2288
CCRIS 3190
2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, (E)-
(E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid
t-Cinnamic acid
EINECS 205-398-1
MFCD00004369
NSC 44010
Benzylideneacetic acid
UNII-U14A832J8D
BRN 1905952
CINNAMIC ACIDUM
AI3-23709
Cinnamic acid, trans-
Kyselina skoricove
PhCH=CHCO2H
Acidum cinnamylicum
U14A832J8D
(2E)-2-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid
PHENYLETHYLENECARBOXYLIC ACID
NSC-9189
NSC-44010
Cinnamic acid(only trans)
NSC-623441
Heparin, lithium salt
(2E)-3-phenylacrylic acid
CHEMBL27246
Cinnamic acid (natural)
DTXSID5022489
CHEBI:27386
CHEBI:35697
NSC 9189
cinnamate
4-09-00-02002 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NCGC00165979-01
352431-48-2
EINECS 210-708-3
BRN 0507757
AI3-00891
CINNAMIC ACID (MART.)
CINNAMIC ACID [MART.]
DTXCID002489
CINNAMIC ACID (USP-RS)
CINNAMIC ACID [USP-RS]
(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate
CAS-140-10-3
.beta.-Phenylacrylic acid
343338-31-8
(E)-3-Phenylacrylic acid
DTXSID40110056
trans-Zimtsaeure
NSC 623441
trans cinnamic acid
cinnamic acid, (trans)-(E)-isomer
5-Thiazolamine?HCl
b-Phenylacrylic acid
Cinnamic acid, E-
Cinnamic Acid Natural
Cinnamic Acid1511
trans-b-Carboxystyrene
Cinnamicacid(onlytrans)
trans-3-Phenylacrylate
(E)-3-Phenylacrylate
E-3-phenylpropenoic acid
Trans-Cinnamic Acid,(S)
bmse000124
CINNAMIC ACID [MI]
SCHEMBL1332
trans-.beta.-Carboxystyrene
trans-Cinnamic acid, 97%
trans-Cinnamic acid, 99%
WLN: QV1U1R
(E)-3-phenyl-acrylic acid
3-phenyl-2E-propenoic acid
CINNAMIC ACID [FCC]
Zimtsaeure | trans-Cinnamate
CINNAMIC ACID [FHFI]
CINNAMIC ACID [INCI]
trans-3-Phenyl-2-propenoate
BIDD:ER0586
tert-.beta.-Phenylacrylic acid
trans-Cinnamic acid, >=99%
(2E)-2-Phenyl-2-propenoate
(2E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenoate
GTPL3203
CINNAMIC ACID [WHO-DD]
DTXCID9065316
BDBM16430
HY-N0610A
NSC9189
NSC44010
STR00363
trans-Cinnamic acid, >=99%, FG
Tox21_112279
Tox21_302137
BBL036895
NSC623441
s3677
STK286093
AKOS000118871
CCG-214473
CS-W020005
trans-Cinnamic acid, analytical standard
NCGC00165979-04
NCGC00165979-06
NCGC00255114-01
1ST40140
AC-34658
AS-75479
BP-20203
3-Phenylacrylic acid; -Phenylacrylic acid
DB-003797
DB-215130
C3412
NS00001286
EN300-19599
trans-Cinnamic acid, purum, >=99.0% (T)
C00423
D70605
EN300-306004
AB00374254-03
trans-cinnamic acid (trans-3-phenylacrylic acid)
trans-Cinnamic Acid [Matrix for MALDI-TOF/MS]
A833631
Q164785
SR-05000002380
trans-Cinnamic acid, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG
Q-100150
SR-05000002380-1
W-105037
F2191-0134
trans-Cinnamic Acid Zone Refined (number of passes:40)
trans-Cinnamic acid; Phenylacrylic acid;Cinnamylic acid
Z104474406
1BE36587-A165-4142-9340-18FFE3E03426
CINNAMIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF CINNAMOMUM VERUM BARK) [DSC]
Cinnamic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
TRANS-CINNAMIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF CINNAMOMUM CASSIA BARK) [DSC]
InChI=1/C9H8O2/c10-9(11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-7H,(H,10,11)/b7-6
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C9H8O2/c10-9(11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-7H,(H,10,11)/b7-6+
FormulaC9H8O2
PubChem ID444539
Molweight148.16
LogP2.1
Atoms11
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids benzenoids carboxylic acids aromatic compounds organic acids
CHEBI-ID27386
Supernatural-IDSN0406189-02

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
298 median
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 179668
MS-MS Spectrum 201728
MS-MS Spectrum 4932 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4925 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4926 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 182001
MS-MS Spectrum 1325 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 179667
MS-MS Spectrum 182003
MS-MS Spectrum 4924 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 1324 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4927 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4928 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 201727
MS-MS Spectrum 201729
MS-MS Spectrum 4931 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 179669
MS-MS Spectrum 182002
MS-MS Spectrum 1326 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Antwerp_Univ-METOX_N109828_B8BB
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP018301
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP018302
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP018303
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP018311
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP018312
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Kazusa-KZ000090
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000401
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000402
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000403
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000404
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000405
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR010191
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100060
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100513
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303321
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303323
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303325
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303328
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303330
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303332
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303335
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303337
Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR303339

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustan/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStereum SubpileatumNABirkinshaw et al. 1957
EukaryotaGanoderma Lucidumnanortheast PortugalHeleno et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus Bisporusnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPleurotus Ostreatusnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaPleurotus Eryngiinanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaLentinula Edodesnanortheast PortugalReis et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus BlazeinaKoreaKim et al. 2008
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustan/an/ano
ProkaryotaStereum Subpileatumno
EukaryotaGanoderma Lucidumsolid MMN culture medium, liquid MMN culture medium, PDA culture mediumHPLC-DAD-MSyes
EukaryotaAgaricus BisporusMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiiMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesMMN-mediumHPLC/PADyes
EukaryotaAgaricus BlazeinaHPLCyes


Oxolan-2-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
gamma-Butyrolactone
96-48-0
dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one
BUTYROLACTONE
4-Butyrolactone
4-Butanolide
1,4-Butanolide
2-Oxolanone
4-Hydroxybutyric acid lactone
4-Deoxytetronic acid
Butyrylactone
2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-
Dihydro-2(3H)-furanone
1,2-Butanolide
Butyryl lactone
Butyric acid lactone
oxolan-2-one
Tetrahydro-2-furanone
BLON
gamma-BL
4-Hydroxybutanoic acid lactone
Dihydro-2-furanone
g-Butyrolactone
1,4-Lactone
Agrisynth BLO
gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid lactone
gamma-Hydroxybutyrolactone
2-Oxotetrahydrofuran
.gamma.-Butyrolactone
NCI-C55878
gamma-6480
gama-Butyrolactone
GBL
FEMA No. 3291
1-Oxacyclopentan-2-one
gamma Butyrolactone
NSC 4592
gamma-Butanolactone
gamma-Butyrolactone-13C4
gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid cyclic ester
1,4-Butyrolactone
.gamma.-BL
Butyric acid, 4-hydroxy-, gamma-lactone
.gamma.-6480
BLO
.gamma.-Hydroxybutyrolactone
OL659KIY4X
DTXSID6020224
CHEBI:42639
.gamma.-Hydroxybutyric acid lactone
NSC-4592
4-Hydroxybutyric acid, .gamma.-lactone
.gamma.-Hydroxybutyric acid cyclic ester
4-Hydroxybutanoic acid, .gamma.-lactone
Gammabutyrolactone (GBL)
DTXCID80224
No Go
Caswell No. 132B
gamma-Butalactone
gamma-butyrolacton
Paint Clean G
CAS-96-48-0
31213-03-3
gamma-Butyryllactone
gamma-Butyrolactone (natural)
CCRIS 2924
gamma-Butyrolactone; GBL; Gammabutyrolactone
tetrahydrofuran-2-one
HSDB 4290
EINECS 202-509-5
UNII-OL659KIY4X
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 122303
Revivarant
Remforce
4 Hydroxybutyric Acid Lactone
Butanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, gamma-lactone
g-Butalactone
4-butanolactone
AI3-28121
g-Butyryllactone
GH Revitalizer
Blue Nitro
gammabutyrolactone
tetrahydrofuranone
4-Deoxytetronate
C-1070
Dihyro-2-furanone
dihydrofuran-2-one
gamma-butyro-lactone
NIH 10540
dihydro-furan-2-one
.alpha.-Butyrolactone
.gamma.-Butanolactone
2(3H)-dihydrofuranone
1-Oxacyclopentane-2-one
WLN: T5OVTJ
BUTYROLACTONE [MI]
EC 202-509-5
BUTYROLACTONE [INCI]
BUTYROLACTONE [VANDF]
Dynasolve 699 (Salt/Mix)
g-Hydroxybutyric acid lactone
CHEMBL95681
Dihydro-(3 H)-furan-2-one
Butyric acid, .gamma.-lactone
BUTYROLACTONE [WHO-DD]
GTPL5462
Butanoic acid, .gamma.-lactone
4,5-Dihydro-2(3H)-furanone
GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE [FCC]
NSC4592
2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-2-furanone
4-hydroxy-Butanoic acid g-lactone
GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE [HSDB]
GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE [IARC]
Gamma-Lactone 4-hydroxybutyric acid
.gamma.-Hydrooxybutyric acid lactone
gamma-Butyrolactone, >=99% (GC)
Tox21_200490
Tox21_300188
Gamma-Lactone 4-hydroxy-butyric acid
Gamma-Lactone 4-hydroxybutanoic acid
LBG 11785
LMFA07040004
MFCD00005386
STL281877
.GAMMA.-BUTYROLACTONE [FHFI]
AKOS000119924
Gamma-Lactone 4-hydroxy-butanoic acid
DB04699
MCULE-6795890265
gamma-Butyrolactone, analytical standard
NCGC00247920-01
NCGC00247920-02
NCGC00253913-01
NCGC00258044-01
Butyric acid, 4-hydroxy-, .gamma.-lactone
A4867
B0767
Butanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, .gamma.-lactone
NS00003450
gamma-Butyrolactone, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
C01770
gamma-Butyrolactone, puriss., >=99.0% (GC)
Q79739
gamma-Butyrolactone, SAJ first grade, >=99.5%
4-Hydroxybutanoic acid lactone, >=98%, FCC, FG
GBL (gamma-Butyrolactone), 10mg/ml in Acetonitrile
GBL (gamma-Butyrolactone), 1mg/ml in Acetonitrile
GBL (gamma-Butyrolactone), 50mg/ml in Acetonitrile
J-513020
J-520327
Q-200482
gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) 1.0 mg/ml in Acetonitrile
GBL (gamma-Butyrolactone), 100mg/ml in Acetonitrile
InChI=1/C4H6O2/c5-4-2-1-3-6-4/h1-3H
BUTANOIC ACID,4-HYDROXY,LACTONE GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE
BL
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameoxolan-2-one
SMILESC1CC(=O)OC1
InchiInChI=1S/C4H6O2/c5-4-2-1-3-6-4/h1-3H2
FormulaC4H6O2
PubChem ID7302
Molweight86.09
LogP-0.6
Atoms6
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationesters lactones
CHEBI-ID42639
Supernatural-IDSN0448137

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
204 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for butyrolactone is estimated as 5.3X10-8 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 0.45 mm Hg(1), and assigned value for water solubility of 1X10+6 mg/L (miscible)(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that butyrolactone is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3). Butyrolactone's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not likely to occur(SRC). Butyrolactone is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure of 0.45 mm Hg(1).
Literature: (1) Yaws CL; Handbook of Chemical Compound Data for Process Safety p. 35 (1997) (2) O'Neil MJ, ed; The Merck Index. 14th ed. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc. pp. 259-60 (2006) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of butyrolactone is estimated as 11(SRC), using a log Kow of -0.64(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that butyrolactone is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR: Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 9 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
4.5X10-1 mm Hg at 25 deg CYaws CL; Handbook of Chemical Compound Data for Process Safety p. 35 (1997)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADevaraj et al. 2018
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicanamarine sedimentGroenhagen et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStigmatella Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
ProkaryotaXanthomonas CampestrisDiffusible factor (DF) regulates the production of pigments (xanthomonadins) and extracellular polysaccarides.NARyan and Dow 2008
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Diffusible factor (DF) regulates the production of pigments (xanthomonadins) and extracellular polysaccarides.NARyan and Dow 2008
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaFusarium GraminearumNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Aspergillus FlavusKate et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSATD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicaseawater-based A1GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStigmatella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaDinoroseobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaXanthomonas Campestrisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Aspergillus Flavusinoculated potato samplesGC-MSno


1-hydroxypropan-2-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Hydroxyacetone
116-09-6
Acetol
1-hydroxypropan-2-one
Acetone alcohol
2-Propanone, 1-hydroxy-
1-Hydroxy-2-propanone
1-Hydroxyacetone
Acetylmethanol
ACETYLCARBINOL
Methanol, acetyl-
2-Oxopropanol
Hydroxypropanone
Hydroxy-2-propanone
Methylketol
Pyruvinalcohol
Pyruvic alcohol
monohydroxyacetone
2-Ketopropyl alcohol
1-hydroxy-propan-2-one
7I7YM0835W
MFCD00004669
NSC-102497
Hydroxymethyl methyl ketone
EINECS 204-124-8
NSC 102497
BRN 0605368
hydroxy acetone
hydroxy-acetone
UNII-7I7YM0835W
hydroxyl acetone
hydroxyl-acetone
AI3-37788
2-proponol
hydroxypropan-2-one
1-Hydroxyacetone #
1-Hydroxy-2-acetone
1-oxidanylpropan-2-one
CH3COCH2OH
ACETOL [MI]
CH3C(O)CH2OH
WLN: Q1V1
Hydroxyacetone, >=95%, FG
DTXSID8051590
FEMA NO. 4462
CHEBI:27957
XLSMFKSTNGKWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-
HY-Y1366
BBL011436
NSC102497
STL146544
AKOS000269101
MCULE-2989526028
s12357
DB-003685
CS-0017823
H0388
NS00020257
EN300-20541
C05235
A803556
J-003383
Q20236702
F0001-0286
InChI=1/C3H6O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h4H,2H2,1H3
Hydroxyacetone contains =500 ppm sodium carbonate as stabilizer
Hydroxyacetone, contains <=500 ppm sodium carbonate as stabilizer, technical grade, 90%
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1-hydroxypropan-2-one
SMILESCC(=O)CO
InchiInChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h4H,2H2,1H3
FormulaC3H6O2
PubChem ID8299
Molweight74.08
LogP-0.7
Atoms5
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationalcohols ketones
CHEBI-ID27957
Supernatural-IDSN0433645

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANANeerincx et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaLactobacillus ParacaseinanaPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusSDB + chloramphenicolTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Paracaseicurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno


3-hydroxybutan-2-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
acetoin
3-hydroxy-2-butanone
513-86-0
3-hydroxybutan-2-one
acetylmethylcarbinol
Dimethylketol
Acetyl methyl carbinol
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-
2,3-Butanolone
2-Hydroxy-3-butanone
1-Hydroxyethyl methyl ketone
Methanol, acetylmethyl-
Acetoin (natural)
gamma-Hydroxy-beta-oxobutane
3-hydroxyl-2-butanone
FEMA No. 2008
CCRIS 2918
HSDB 974
.gamma.-Hydroxy-.beta.-oxobutane
DL-Acetoin
NSC 7609
2-Acetoin
2-Butanol-3-one
AI3-03314
(+/-)-Acetoin
2-hydroxy-3-oxobutane
BG4D34CO2H
51555-24-9
DTXSID0024399
(+/-)-3-Hydroxybutan-2-one
NSC-7609
MFCD00004521
Acethoin
Butan-2-ol-3-one
EINECS 208-174-1
UN2621
UNII-BG4D34CO2H
1-Hydroxethyl methyl ketone
acetoine
BRN 0385636
acetylmethyl-
beta-oxobutane
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-, (R)-
b-oxobutane
Acetoin dimer
3-Oxo-2-butanol
ACETOIN MONOMER
DI-METHYLKETOL
Methanol, acetylmethyl
3-hydroxy-2-oxobutane
2-butanone, 3-hydroxy
3-hydroxy-butan-2-one
ACETOIN (DIMER)
Acetoin (~90%)
ACETOIN [FHFI]
ACETOIN [HSDB]
3-hydroxy-butane-2-one
ACETOIN [MI]
ACETOIN (MONOMER)
Acetoin, analytical standard
Butan-2-one, 3-hydroxy-
Acetoin, >=96%, natural
2-01-00-00870 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
BUTAN-2-0L-3-ONE
DTXCID304399
ACETOIN (DIMER) [FCC]
CHEMBL3561873
CHEBI:15688
ACETOIN (MONOMER) [FCC]
NSC7609
Acetoin, natural, >=95%, FG
ACETOIN(MAY INCLUDE DIMER)
Acetoin, >=96%, FCC, FG
(S)-3-HYDROXY-2-BUTANONE
NSC89727
Tox21_302518
LMFA12000020
NSC-89727
AKOS000121293
AKOS017278202
MCULE-5374414264
UN 2621
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy- (8CI,9CI)
Acetoin, May exist as crystalline dimer
Acetoin (may exist as crystalline dimer)
NCGC00256914-01
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-, (.+/-.)-
CAS-513-86-0
PD124062
3-Hydroxybutan-2-one (may include dimer)
DB-003392
H0225
NS00011932
EN300-21639
C00466
D93492
Q223083
Q-200581
Acetyl methyl carbinol [UN2621] [Flammable liquid]
2,3,5,6- TETRAMETHYL-1,4-DIOXANE-2,5-DIOL
F0001-1338
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name3-hydroxybutan-2-one
SMILESCC(C(=O)C)O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3,5H,1-2H3
FormulaC4H8O2
PubChem ID179
Molweight88.11
LogP-0.3
Atoms6
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationalcohols ketones
CHEBI-ID15688
Supernatural-IDSN0331260

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
148 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for acetoin is estimated as 1.0X0-5 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetoin is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 28 days(SRC). Acetoin's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Acetoin is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 2.7 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(3).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM, Howard PH; Environ Toxicol Chem 10: 1283-93 (1991) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Lyman WJ; p. 31 in Environmental Exposure From Chemicals Vol I, Neely WB, Blau GE, eds, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1985)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of acetoin is estimated as 2(SRC), using a water solubility of 1.0X10+6 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that aetoin is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL DATABASE of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. Tucson, AZ: Univ AZ, College of Pharmacy (1992) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-5 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
2.7X10+0 at 25 deg C /Estimated/US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver.3.11. June 10, 2003. Available from, as of Mar 15, 2005: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical isolate,catheterLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Haemolyticusclinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleifericlinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warnericlinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraNACellini et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.KX395632.1Fincheira et al. 2017
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianum0NALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensInhibition of fusarium oxysporum f.sp. Niveum; fresh weight of Arabidopsis seedlings increasedrhizosphere soils of watermelon plantsWu et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciens0rhizosphere soils of watermelon plantsWu et al. 2019
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumNALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Tequilensisantifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriatarhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016Xu et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, ItalyJosselin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumcommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Mycoidesstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)NALópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusNAMülner et al. 2020
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 103NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 112NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection, Southmead HospitalSlade et al. 2022
EukaryotaGrosmannia ClavigeraNorthern Forestry Centre Culture Collection (Edmonton, Alberta), originally cultured from the phloem of MPB-infested lodgepole pine trees near Banff, AlbertaWang et al. 2020
EukaryotaOphiostoma Ipsisolated from bark beetle galleries in lodgepole pineWang et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaLaccaria Bicolorn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaPaxillus Involutusn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaStropharia Rugosoannulatan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAMueller et al. 2013
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZVerhulst et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciurinafrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilistriggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in ArabidopsisnaRyu et al. 2004
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienstriggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in ArabidopsisnaRyu et al. 2004
ProkaryotaLactobacillus RhamnosusnanaPogačić et al. 2016
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinanaSplivallo and Ebeler 2015
EukaryotaTuber IndicumT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
EukaryotaCandida Shehataecacti, fruits, insects, natural habitatsNout and Bartelt 1998
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransNARobacker and Lauzon 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisInduce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.NARyu et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensInduce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.NARyu et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAHung et al. 2013
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Uberisn/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative Staphylococcin/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium VerticillioidesNADickschat et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensnanaAsari et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxacollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumcollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus NemorosusNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia LopburiensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia FructicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
EukaryotaPhytophthora PlurivoraN/APhytophthora plurivoraLoulier et al. 2020
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Lactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Enterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
Saccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisYPDSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Haemolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleiferibrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warneribrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraLuria-Bertani (LB)PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Plate Count agar (PCA)GC–MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Methyl Red & Voges Proskauer broth (MRVP-B)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensmodified Murashige-Skoog (MS) culture mediumSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus TequilensisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, LB media, TSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, LB media, TSA media, Landy mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusSNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media, M+S (Murashige and Skoog) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MycoidesTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.TYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaGrosmannia ClavigeraPDA mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaOphiostoma IpsPDA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaLaccaria BicolorMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPaxillus InvolutusMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaStropharia RugosoannulataMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisCLSA, charcoal, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri867 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisMurashige and Skoog mediumcapillary GC;GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensMurashige and Skoog mediumcapillary GC;GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Rhamnosuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinaSPME-GC/MS/O); GC-Ryes
EukaryotaTuber Indicumyes
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusMR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisMSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidans MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisMSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphis MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophila MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensLB, MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaMR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB, MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophila MR-VP and LBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
EukaryotaCandida Shehataeyeast malt agarSPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeransno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract agar Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStreptococcus UberisMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative StaphylococciMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
EukaryotaFusarium Verticillioidesno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensM9AGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaGC-MS / SPMEno
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumpotato dextrose agar (PDA), Czapek Dox liquid cultureGC-MS / SPMEno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus Nemorosusliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Lopburiensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Fructicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora PlurivoraPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSstandard
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Lactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
Lactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Enterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Saccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


Methyl Furan-2-carboxylate

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Methyl 2-furoate
611-13-2
Methyl furan-2-carboxylate
Methyl pyromucate
Methyl 2-furancarboxylate
METHYL FUROATE
2-Furancarboxylic acid, methyl ester
METHYL-2-FUROATE
2-(Methoxycarbonyl)furan
2-FUROIC ACID, METHYL ESTER
Pyromucic acid methyl ester
Methyl 2-furylcarboxylate
2-Furancarboxylic Acid Methyl Ester
Furoic acid, methyl ester
FEMA No. 2703
Furancarboxylic acid, methyl ester
2-Furoic acid methyl ester
NSC 35551
MFCD00003236
O9A8D29YDE
furan-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester
NSC-35551
methyl2-furoate,
CCRIS 2158
EINECS 210-254-6
UNII-O9A8D29YDE
BRN 0111110
AI3-23585
2-methyl furate
Methyl alpha-furoate
Methyl 2-furoate ,
METHYL2-FUROATE
Methyl .alpha.-furoate
Furoic acid methyl ester
Methylfuran-2-carboxylate
methyl uran-2-carboxylate
Methyl 2-furoate, 98%
WLN: T5OJ BVO1
METHYL FUROATE [FCC]
5-18-06-00103 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
METHYL FUROATE [FHFI]
SCHEMBL363937
METHYL 2-FUROATE [MI]
DTXSID7060598
FEMA 2703
CHEBI:167081
Methyl 2-furoate, >=98%, FG
HY-Y0949
NSC35551
2-furan carboxylic acid methyl ester
s5636
STK397389
AKOS000120062
CCG-266097
CS-W020101
MCULE-5445948487
Methyl 2-furoate, natural, 99%, FG
Furan-alpha-carboxylic acid methyl ester
AS-14803
Furan-.alpha.-carboxylic acid methyl ester
DB-003714
AM20100488
F0075
NS00012896
EN300-15493
D78223
Q-100703
Q22083556
Z19719727
F0001-1604
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namemethyl furan-2-carboxylate
SMILESCOC(=O)C1=CC=CO1
InchiInChI=1S/C6H6O3/c1-8-6(7)5-3-2-4-9-5/h2-4H,1H3
FormulaC6H6O3
PubChem ID11902
Molweight126.11
LogP1
Atoms9
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor3
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds esters ethers furan derivatives heterocyclic compounds
CHEBI-ID167081
Supernatural-IDSN0122567

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaMycobacterium TuberculosisNANANawrath et al. 2012
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaNannocystis Exedensn/aNADickschat et al. 2007
EukaryotaArmillaria Mellean/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaPholiota Squarrosan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaStropharia Rugosoannulatan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAMueller et al. 2013
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicanamarine sedimentGroenhagen et al. 2016
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_4
EukaryotaMetschnikowia LopburiensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia HawaiiensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaMycobacterium Tuberculosis7H11GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaNannocystis Exedensn/an/ano
EukaryotaArmillaria MelleaMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPholiota SquarrosaMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaVerticillium LongisporumMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaStropharia RugosoannulataMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSalinispora Tropicaseawater-based A1GC/MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Lopburiensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Hawaiiensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno


Oxolane

Compound Details

Synonymous names
TETRAHYDROFURAN
109-99-9
Oxolane
Furanidine
Furan, tetrahydro-
Butylene oxide
Hydrofuran
Tetramethylene oxide
Oxacyclopentane
1,4-Epoxybutane
Tetrahydrofuranne
Tetraidrofurano
Tetrahydrofuraan
Tetrahydrofurane
Cyclotetramethylene oxide
THF
tetrahydro-furan
Butane, 1,4-epoxy-
Cyclotetramethylene
RCRA waste number U213
24979-97-3
NCI-C60560
NSC 57858
Butane .alpha.,.delta.-oxide
Butane alpha,delta-oxide
3N8FZZ6PY4
DTXSID1021328
CHEBI:26911
MFCD00005356
NSC-57858
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous
Agrisynth THF
tetrahydofurane
Tetrahydrofuraan [Dutch]
Tetraidrofurano [Italian]
Butane, alpha,delta-oxide
Tetrahydrofuranne [French]
Tetrahydrofuran, Spectrophotometric Grade
CCRIS 6276
HSDB 125
EINECS 203-726-8
UN2056
RCRA waste no. U213
Tetrahydrofuran(Stabilized)
UNII-3N8FZZ6PY4
terahydrofuran
terahydrofurane
terahyrofuran
tetrahydofuran
tetrahydorfuran
tetrahyrdofuran
tetrahyrofuran
tetraliydrofuran
tetra hydrofuran
tetra-hydrofuran
tetrahy-drofuran
tetrahydro furan
tetrahydrof uran
tetrahydrofu ran
tetrahydrofura n
tetrahydrofuran-
AI3-07570
tet-rahydrofurane
tetra-hydrofurane
tetrahydro furane
tetrahydro-furane
tetrahydrofurane-
Tetrahydrofuran, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ACS reagent, >=99.0%
tetra hydro-furan
tetra- hydrofuran
tetrahydro- furan
Butane a,d-oxide
Butane,4-epoxy-
Dynasolve 150
Tetrahydrofuran ACS
1,4-epoxy-Butane
c0019
tetrahydrofuran solvent
THF (tetrahydrofuran)
Tetrahydrofuran, 99%
Tetrahydrofuran, Biograde
WLN: T5OTJ
EC 203-726-8
TETRAHYDROFURAN [MI]
Tetrahydrofuran Ultra LC-MS
Tetrahydrofuran, ACS reagent
Tetrahydrofuran, >=99.5%
TETRAHYDROFURAN [HSDB]
TETRAHYDROFURAN [IARC]
Tetrahydrofuran, p.a., 99%
CHEMBL276521
DTXCID501328
TETRAHYDROFURAN [USP-RS]
Diethylene oxide 1,4-Epoxybutane
Tetrahydrofuran, UV, HPLC Grade
AMY11079
NSC57858
Tetrahydrofuran, analytical standard
Tox21_201026
STL264218
AKOS000119982
MCULE-3873245085
UN 2056
Tetrahydrofuran, for HPLC, >=99.9%
NCGC00090740-01
NCGC00090740-02
NCGC00258579-01
BP-30232
CAS-109-99-9
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, inhibitor free
Tetrahydrofuran, purum, >=99.0% (GC)
DB-038044
NS00009145
T0104
T0856
T2394
EN300-21322
Tetrahydrofuran, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
Tetrahydrofuran, Selectophore(TM), >=99.5%
Tetrahydrofuran [UN2056] [Flammable liquid]
Tetrahydrofuran HPLC grade stabilized with BHT
Tetrahydrofuran, JIS special grade, >=99.5%
Tetrahydrofuran, HPLC grade stabilized with BHT
A802124
InChI=1/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H
Q278332
Tetrahydrofuran, for HPLC, contains No stabilizer
Tetrahydrofuran, inhibitor-free, purification grade
Tetrahydrofuran, puriss. p.a., >=99.9% (GC)
J-002358
Tetrahydrofuran, for luminescence, >=99.5% (GC)
Tetrahydrofuran, inhibitor-free, for HPLC, =99.9%
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, >=99.9%, inhibitor-free
Tetrahydrofuran, for HPLC, >=99.9%, inhibitor-free
Tetrahydrofuran, inhibitor-free, for HPLC, >=99.9%
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous stabilized, Max. water 20ppm
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous stabilized, Max. water 25ppm
Tetrahydrofuran, HPLC grade, >=99.9%, inhibitor-free
Tetrahydrofuran, non-UV, HPLC grade stabilized with BHT
Tetrahydrofuran, biotech. grade, >=99.9%, Inhibitor-free
Tetrahydrofuran, for amino acid analysis, without stabilizer
Tetrahydrofuran, p.a., 99%, contains 200-300 ppm BHT
Tetrahydrofuran, HPLC, UV-IR, isocratic grade, unstabilized
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, inhibitor-free, ZerO2(TM), >=99.9%
Tetrahydrofuran, AR, contains 250 ppm BHT as stabilizer, 99.5%
Tetrahydrofuran, LR, contains 250 ppm BHT as stabilizer, >=99%
Tetrahydrofuran, spectrophotometric grade, >=99.5%, inhibitor-free
Tetrahydrofuran, ACS reagent, >=99.0%, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, >=99.9%, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, >=99.9%
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, contains 250 ppm BHT as stabilizer, >=99.5%
Tetrahydrofuran, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.8%, contains 200-300 ppm BHT
Tetrahydrofuran, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Tetrahydrofuran, ReagentPlus(R), >=99.0%, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor
Tetrahydrofuran, absolute, over molecular sieve (H2O <=0.005%), contains ~0.025% 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol as stabilizer, >=99.5% (GC)
Tetrahydrofuran, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, Reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.9%
Tetrahydrofuran, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, anhydrous, contains 100 ppm BHT as inhibitor, >=99.8%
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameoxolane
SMILESC1CCOC1
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2
FormulaC4H8O
PubChem ID8028
Molweight72.11
LogP0.5
Atoms5
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationcyclic ethers heterocyclic compounds ethers
CHEBI-ID26911
Supernatural-IDSN0423682

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
65 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for tetrahydrofuran is 7.05X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that tetrahydrofuran is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 13 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 6.6 days(SRC). Tetrahydrofuran's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Tetrahydrofuran is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 162 mm Hg(3).
Soil Adsorption
Koc values of 23 and 18 were determined for tetrahydrofuran using a zero headspace extractor vessel in Captina silt loam (pH = 4.97, organic carbon = 1.49%) and McLaurin sandy loam (pH = 4.43, organic carbon = 0.66%), respectively(1). According to a classification scheme(2), these measured Koc values suggest that tetrahydrofuran is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). A retardation factor of 1.0 was measured for tetrahydrofuran in a ground water system in Indiana(3). A retardation factor of 2.2, based on plume length, was measured for tetrahydrofuran in an aquifer beneath a landfill in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada(4). A column packed with aquifer material was used to measure a retardation factor of 1.2 for tetrahydrofuran(5).
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno


Butane-2,3-diol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2,3-butanediol
513-85-9
Butane-2,3-diol
2,3-butylene glycol
2,3-Dihydroxybutane
Dimethylene glycol
Dimethylethylene glycol
Pseudobutylene glycol
Sym-dimethylethylene glycol
DL-2,3-Butanediol
123513-85-9
MFCD00004523
DTXSID8041321
CHEBI:62064
(2S,3S)-(+)2,3-Butanediol
NISTC6982258
2,3-Butanediol, (R*,R*)-(.+/-.)-
2,3-butanodiol
35007-63-7
Butan-2,3-diol
CCRIS 5501
HSDB 1505
EINECS 208-173-6
BRN 0969165
2,3-Butanediol; >98%
UNII-45427ZB5IJ
(+/-)-2,3-BUTANEDIOL
NSC-249246
2.3-butanediol
2,3-butane diol
butane 2,3-diol
2,3-Butandiol
a 2,3-butanediol
2d-Pharmalyte(9ci)
a butane-2,3-diol
dimethyl ethyleneglycol
2,3-dihydroxy butane
2,3-dihydroxy-butane
D-2,3-Butane diol
dimethyl ethylene glycol
levo-butane-2,3-diol
meso-2,3-butane diol
a 2,3-butylene glycol
2,3-Butanediol (DL)
2,3-Butanediol, 98%
DL-2,3-BUTANDIOL
EC 208-173-6
4-01-00-02524 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
CHEMBL2312529
DTXCID6021321
45427ZB5IJ
(2R,3R)-(-)2,3-Butanediol
Tox21_300789
NSC249246
AKOS009031391
SB44226
SB44692
NCGC00248169-01
NCGC00254693-01
CAS-513-85-9
SY047189
SY057405
DB-027533
DB-243178
DB-335823
HY-128387
B0681
CS-0099502
NS00077458
S6040
EN300-19321
F14836
2,3-Butanediol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
Q209157
METHYL5-ACETYL-3-ETHYLISOXAZOLE-4-CARBOXYLATE
F0001-1337
Z104473532
InChI=1/C4H10O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3-6H,1-2H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebutane-2,3-diol
SMILESCC(C(C)O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H10O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3-6H,1-2H3
FormulaC4H10O2
PubChem ID262
Molweight90.12
LogP-0.9
Atoms6
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor2
Chemical Classificationalcohols diols
CHEBI-ID62064
Supernatural-IDSN0276724

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
182 deg C at 1 atmRiddick, J.A., W.B. Bunger, Sakano T.K. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed., Volume II. Organic Solvents. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons., 1985., p. 270
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 2,3-butanediol is estimated as 2.9X10-8 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 0.24 mm Hg(1), and an assigned value for water solubility of 1.0X10+6 mg/L (miscible)(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 2,3-butanediol is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3). 2,3-Butanediol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure of 0.24 mm Hg(1).
Literature: (1) NIST; Chemistry WebBook. National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Reference Database Number 69 - March 2003 Release, Available from the query page at http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry as of Mar 3, 2005. (2) Riddick JA et al; Techniques of Chemistry. 4th ed. Vol II. Organic Solvents. NY, NY: John Wiley and Sons p. 270 (1985) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of 2,3-butanediol is estimated as 7.5(SRC), using a log Kow of -0.92(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that 2,3-butanediol is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 10 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.243 mm Hg at 25 deg CNIST; Chemistry WebBook. National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Reference Database Number 69 - March 2003 Release, Available from the query page at http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warnericlinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraNACellini et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.KX395632.1Fincheira et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensInhibition of fusarium oxysporum f.sp. Niveum; fresh weight of Arabidopsis seedlings increasedrhizosphere soils of watermelon plantsWu et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciens0rhizosphere soils of watermelon plantsWu et al. 2019
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, ItalyJosselin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumcommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Mycoidesstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenespromotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maizeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University IslamabadYasmin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPantoea Vagansantifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)leaves of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spotLópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)NALópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxaantifungal effects against Rhizopus stoloniferisolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)Wu et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 107NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 117NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNARiu et al. 2022
EukaryotaMrakia Blollopisinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaTausonia Pullulansinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaCystofilobasidium Sp.inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
EukaryotaCystofilobasidium Capitatuminhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisInduce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.NARyu et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensInduce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.NARyu et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/aNASplivallo et al. 2007
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aNASplivallo et al. 2007
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Thailandensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilistriggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in ArabidopsisnaRyu et al. 2004
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilistrigger induced systemic resistance (ISR)NARyu et al. 2004
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienstrigger induced systemic resistance (ISR)NARyu et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Sp.NASplivallo et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYPDSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisYPDSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warneribrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraLuria-Bertani (LB)PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Plate Count agar (PCA)GC–MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Methyl Red & Voges Proskauer broth (MRVP-B)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensmodified Murashige-Skoog (MS) culture mediumSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaLandy mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusSNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MycoidesTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PseudoalcaligenesLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPantoea VagansTYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.TYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaLB agar and M49 (minimal) mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisTSA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMrakia Blollopisartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaTausonia Pullulansartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaCystofilobasidium Sp.artificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaCystofilobasidium Capitatumartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia ThailandensisAngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisMurashige and Skoog mediumcapillary GC;GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisMurashige & Skoog medium containing 1.5% (w/v) agar, 1.5% (w/v) Suc, and 0.4% (w/v) TSASuper-Q adsorbent trap/GC-FID or GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensMurashige & Skoog medium containing 1.5% (w/v) agar, 1.5% (w/v) Suc, and 0.4% (w/v) TSASuper-Q adsorbent trap/GC-FID or GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTuber Sp.no
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno


Hexadecanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
palmitic acid
Hexadecanoic acid
57-10-3
Cetylic acid
palmitate
n-Hexadecanoic acid
Hexadecylic acid
1-Pentadecanecarboxylic acid
Hydrofol
n-Hexadecoic acid
Palmitinic acid
hexaectylic acid
Pentadecanecarboxylic acid
hexadecoic acid
1-Hexyldecanoic Acid
Industrene 4516
Emersol 140
Emersol 143
Hystrene 8016
Hystrene 9016
Palmitinsaeure
Palmitic acid, pure
Palmitic acid 95%
Kortacid 1698
FEMA No. 2832
Loxiol EP 278
Palmitic acid (natural)
Hydrofol Acid 1690
Cetyl acid
Prifac 2960
C16:0
HSDB 5001
Pristerene 4934
Pristerene-4934
Edenor C16
NSC 5030
AI3-01594
Lunac P 95KC
Lunac P 95
Lunac P 98
CCRIS 5443
Prifac-2960
CHEBI:15756
NSC5030
NSC-5030
EINECS 200-312-9
UNII-2V16EO95H1
FA 16:0
BRN 0607489
Palmitic acid (NF)
DTXSID2021602
Glycon P-45
IMEX C 1498
2V16EO95H1
Hexadecanoic acid (9CI)
MFCD00002747
67701-02-4
Palmitic acid (7CI,8CI)
CHEMBL82293
DTXCID101602
CH3-[CH2]14-COOH
EC 200-312-9
4-02-00-01157 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
n-hexadecoate
LMFA01010001
PA 900
EDENOR C 16-98-100
FA 1695
SURFAXIN COMPONENT PALMITIC ACID
1-hexyldecanoate
NCGC00164358-01
LUCINACTANT COMPONENT PALMITIC ACID
1219802-61-5
pentadecanecarboxylate
Hexadecanoic acid 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
HEXADECANOIC-11,11,12,12-D4 ACID
PALMITIC ACID (II)
PALMITIC ACID [II]
PALMITIC ACID (MART.)
PALMITIC ACID [MART.]
CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
Palmitic acid; Hexadecanoic acid
PLM
palmic acid
Hexadecanoate (n-C16:0)
PALMITIC ACID (EP MONOGRAPH)
PALMITIC ACID [EP MONOGRAPH]
Acid, Palmitic
CAS-57-10-3
Acid, Hexadecanoic
SR-01000944716
Palmitic acid [USAN:NF]
palmitoate
Hexadecoate
Palmitinate
Palmitinsaure
palmitic-acid
palmitoic acid
Hexadecanoicacid
Aethalic acid
Hexadecanoic acid Palmitic acid
2hmb
2hnx
Palmitic acid_jeyam
n-Hexadecyclic Acid
fatty acid 16:0
Palmitic Acid, FCC
Kortacid 1695
Palmitic acid_RaGuSa
Univol U332
Prifrac 2960
Hexadecanoic acid anion
Hexadecanoic--d5 Acid
3v2q
Palmitic acid, >=99%
bmse000590
Epitope ID:141181
CETYL ACID [VANDF]
PALMITIC ACID [MI]
SCHEMBL6177
PALMITIC ACID [DSC]
PALMITIC ACID [FCC]
PALMITIC ACID [FHFI]
PALMITIC ACID [HSDB]
PALMITIC ACID [INCI]
PALMITIC ACID [USAN]
FAT
WLN: QV15
1-MONOPALMITIN_met001
P5585_SIGMA
PALMITIC ACID [VANDF]
GTPL1055
QSPL 166
PALMITIC ACID [USP-RS]
PALMITIC ACID [WHO-DD]
(1(1)(3)C)hexadecanoic acid
1b56
HMS3649N08
Palmitic acid, analytical standard
Palmitic acid, BioXtra, >=99%
Palmitic acid, Grade II, ~95%
HY-N0830
Palmitic acid, natural, 98%, FG
Tox21_112105
Tox21_201671
Tox21_302966
AC9381
BBL011563
BDBM50152850
s3794
STL146733
Palmitic acid, >=95%, FCC, FG
AKOS005720983
Tox21_112105_1
CCG-267027
CR-0047
DB03796
MCULE-1361949901
Palmitic acid, for synthesis, 98.0%
NCGC00164358-02
NCGC00164358-03
NCGC00256424-01
NCGC00259220-01
BP-27917
Palmitic acid, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
SY006518
CS-0009861
NS00008548
P0002
P1145
Palmitic acid, SAJ first grade, >=95.0%
EN300-19603
C00249
D05341
Palmitic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
PALMITIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SPIRULINA)
Palmitic acid, >=98% palmitic acid basis (GC)
A831313
Q209727
PALMITIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF FLAX SEED OIL)
PALMITIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO)
SR-01000944716-1
SR-01000944716-2
BA71C79B-C9B1-451A-A5BE-B480B5CC7D0C
PALMITIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF BORAGE SEED OIL)
PALMITIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SPIRULINA) [DSC]
F0001-1488
Z104474418
PALMITIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF EVENING PRIMROSE OIL)
PALMITIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC]
Palmitic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Palmitic acid, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Palmitic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Palmitic acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sodium Palmitate, Palmitic acid sodium salt, Sodium hexadecanoate, Sodium pentadecanecarboxylate, HSDB 759
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namehexadecanoic acid
SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C16H32O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)
FormulaC16H32O2
PubChem ID985
Molweight256.42
LogP6.4
Atoms18
Bonds14
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids organic acids carboxylic acids
CHEBI-ID15756
Supernatural-IDSN0151530

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
351.5 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
An estimated pKa of 4.7(1) for palmitic acid indicates palmitic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Palmitic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 3.8X10-7 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) SPARC; pKa/property server. Ver 3. Jan, 2006. Available at http://ibmlc2.chem.uga.edu/sparc/ as of Mar 7, 2008. (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals 4 NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of undissociated palmitic acid is estimated as 189,000(SRC), using a log Kow of 7.17(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that undissociated palmitic acid is expected to be immobile in soil. The estimated pKa of palmitic acid is 4.7(4), indicating that this compound will exist almost entirely in the anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).
Literature: (1) Sangster J; LOGKOW Databank. Sangster Res Lab Montreal Quebec, Canada (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) SPARC; pKa/property server. Ver 3. Jan, 2006. Available at http://ibmlc2.chem.uga.edu/sparc/ as of Mar 7, 2008. (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
3.8X10-7 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensPlant growth promotionrhizosphereJishma et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas MonteiliiPlant growth promotionrhizosphereJishma et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaPlant growth promotionrhizosphereJishma et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TaiwanensisPlant growth promotionrhizosphereJishma et al. 2017
ProkaryotaProteus Vulgarisrhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)Yu et al. 2013
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxaantifungal effects against Rhizopus stoloniferisolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)Wu et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPrevotella Buccaen/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaPrevotella Orisn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaPrevotella Oralisn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaPrevotella Disiensn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaPrevotella Veroralisn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaPrevotella Heparinolyticusn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Endodontalisn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaBacteroides Gracilisn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaCampylobacter Fetusn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ureolyticusn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaWolinella Succinogenesn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaWolinella Curvan/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaWolinella Rectan/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaStreptomycetes Sp.n/aNAStritzke et al. 2004
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Simiaenarhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, IndiaVaishnav et al. 2016
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesnanaÇağlarırmak et al. 2007
EukaryotaPleurotus Sajor-cajunanaÇağlarırmak et al. 2007
EukaryotaXylaria Sp.naHaematoxylon brasiletto, Morelos, MexicoSánchez-Ortiz et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterialsoil Malaysia and Tibet, China General Microbial culture center CGMCCXie et al. 2018
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPantoea Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensMR-VP brothGS-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas MonteiliiMR-VP brothGS-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaMR-VP brothGS-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TaiwanensisMR-VP brothGS-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaLB agar and M49 (minimal) mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPrevotella Buccaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Orisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Oralisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Disiensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Veroralisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Heparinolyticusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Endodontalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Gracilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCampylobacter Fetusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ureolyticusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaWolinella Succinogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaWolinella Curvan/an/ano
ProkaryotaWolinella Rectan/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomycetes Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SimiaeNutrient broth; King's B agarGC/MSno
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus Sajor-cajunaGC/MSno
EukaryotaXylaria Sp.PDA mediumSPME-GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLBSPME-GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaPantoea Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno