Results for:
Species: Gamma proteobacteria

Methanethiol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
methanethiol
METHYL MERCAPTAN
Methylmercaptan
Mercaptomethane
74-93-1
Methyl sulfhydrate
Thiomethanol
Methanthiol
Thiomethyl alcohol
Metilmercaptano
Methvtiolo
Methylmercaptaan
Mercaptan methylique
Methaanthiol
Thiomethane
RCRA waste number U153
FEMA No. 2716
Methanethiole
CH3SH
methyl-mercaptan
Methyl thioalcohol
MeSH
UN 1064
2X8406WW9I
Methaanthiol [Dutch]
Methanthiol [German]
Methvtiolo [Italian]
Methylmercaptaan [Dutch]
Metilmercaptano [Italian]
Metilmercaptano [Spanish]
SCH 54292
Methyl mercaptan (natural)
Mercaptan methylique [French]
HSDB 813
EINECS 200-822-1
UN1064
RCRA waste no. U153
BRN 1696840
methylsulfanyl
methane thiol
methyl sulfides
methyl thiol
methyl-thiol
UNII-2X8406WW9I
(methyl)sulfane
Methylthioalcohol
a methyl thioether
sulfonium methylide
Methanethiol, purum
Methanethiol, 98.0%
METHANETHIOL [MI]
EC 200-822-1
Methanethiol, >=98.0%
4-01-00-01273 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
METHYL MERCAPTAN [FHFI]
METHYL MERCAPTAN [HSDB]
DTXSID5026382
CHEBI:16007
CHEBI:86315
DTXSID10168842
DTXSID60992376
InChI=1/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H
NSC229573
AKOS009157032
NSC-229573
Methyl mercaptan [UN1064] [Poison gas]
NS00020025
C00409
Q409309
17719-48-1
Z22
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namemethanethiol
SMILESCS
InchiInChI=1S/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H3
FormulaCH4S
PubChem ID878
Molweight48.11
LogP0.5
Atoms2
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thiols
CHEBI-ID16007
Supernatural-IDSN0213930

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
5.95 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for methyl mercaptan is estimated as 0.0031 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1,510 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 15,400 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 0.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2.8 days(SRC). Methyl mercaptan's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to occur(SRC). Methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure and because it is a gas a temperatures above 6 deg C(SRC). However, gaseous methyl mercaptan gas has been found to strongly adsorb to moist and dry soil surfaces suggesting that adsorption might be an environmental sink for methyl mercaptan(4). Therefore, the importance of volatilization from soil surfaces may be attenuated by adsorption(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Hine J, Mookerjee PK; J Org Chem 40: 292-8 (1975) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (4) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of methyl mercaptan can be estimated to be 13(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that methyl mercaptan is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gaseous methyl mercaptan has been observed to partition to soils(3). For example, when gaseous methyl mercaptan was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 2.4-32.1 mg/g and 2.2-21.4 mg/g of methyl mercaptan rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(3). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(3); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous methyl mercaptan(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of July 19, 2012: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1,510 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANACarroll et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2017
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaTreponema Denticolan/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas (Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche)Gioacchini et al. 2008
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiinanaLo Cantore et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanarhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2016a
EukaryotaSchizophyllum Communen/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
MicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLBSPME / GCxGC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, TSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Licheniformisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaTreponema Denticolan/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiiKBSPME-GCno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLB GCxGC-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaSchizophyllum Communen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
Microbacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno


Methylsulfanylmethane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
dimethyl sulfide
Methyl sulfide
75-18-3
Methane, thiobis-
dimethyl sulphide
dimethylsulfide
Methyl thioether
Dimethylsulphide
2-Thiapropane
Dimethyl thioether
Methyl sulphide
METHYLSULFANYLMETHANE
Methylthiomethane
Dimethylsulfid
(Methylsulfanyl)methane
Methyl monosulfide
Dimethyl monosulfide
Thiobismethane
2-Thiopropane
Methanethiomethane
Thiobis(methane)
Exact-S
Sulfure de methyle
Dimethyl sulfide (natural)
dimethylsulfane
FEMA No. 2746
Methylthiomethyl radical
MFCD00008562
Methane, 1,1'-thiobis-
[SMe2]
QS3J7O7L3U
CHEBI:17437
(CH3)2S
31533-72-9
methylsulfide
Dimethylsulfid [Czech]
Sulfure de methyle [French]
HSDB 356
EINECS 200-846-2
UN1164
UNII-QS3J7O7L3U
BRN 1696847
Methylsulphide
Thiopropane
Thiobis-methane
di-methylsulfide
AI3-25274
Dimethyl sulfane
Sulfide, methyl-
(methylthio)methane
Me2S
REDUCED-DMSO
SMe2
Dimethyl sulfide, 98%
reduced dimethyl sulfoxide
(Methylsulfanyl)methane #
Dimethyl sulfide [UN1164] [Flammable liquid]
Dimethyl sulfoxide(Reduced)
EC 200-846-2
(Me)2S
Dimethyl sulfide, >=99%
4-01-00-01275 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
CHEMBL15580
DIMETHYL SULFIDE [MI]
METHYL SULFIDE [FHFI]
DIMETHYL SULFIDE [FCC]
DIMETHYL SULFIDE [HSDB]
DTXSID9026398
S(CH3)2
Dimethyl sulfide, >=99%, FCC
Dimethyl sulfide, analytical standard
STL481894
Dimethyl sulfide, >=95.0% (GC)
AKOS009031411
MCULE-4525381422
UN 1164
Dimethyl sulfide, anhydrous, >=99.0%
InChI=1/C2H6S/c1-3-2/h1-2H
M0431
NS00005000
NS00124710
Dimethyl sulfide, puriss., >=99.0% (GC)
C00580
Dimethyl sulfide, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG
Dimethyl sulfide [UN1164] [Flammable liquid]
A838342
Dimethyl sulfide, redistilled, >=99%, FCC, FG
Q423133
Q-100810
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namemethylsulfanylmethane
SMILESCSC
InchiInChI=1S/C2H6S/c1-3-2/h1-2H3
FormulaC2H6S
PubChem ID1068
Molweight62.14
LogP0.9
Atoms3
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationsulfides thioethers sulfur compounds
CHEBI-ID17437
Supernatural-IDSN0309416

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
37.3 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for dimethyl sulfide has been measured as 1.61X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dimethyl sulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3 days(SRC). Dimethyl sulfides's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of dimethyl sulfide from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 502 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Gaffney, JS et al; Env Sci Tech 21: 519-23 (1987) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Vol 4. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng, NY, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of dimethyl sulfide is estimated as 6.3(SRC), using a water solubility of 22,000 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that dimethyl sulfide is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Suzuki T; J Comp-Aided Molec Des 5: 149-66 (1991) (2) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.0. Jan, 2009. Available from http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm as of Oct 1, 2009. (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Literature: #Air-dried, unsterilized moist, and sterilized moist soils exposed to air initially containing 500 ppm dimethyl sulfide adsorbed an avg of 32, 308, and 10 ug dimethyl sulfide/g soil, respectively, in 15 days(1). Time required for complete sorption of dimethyl sulfide by moist soil from air initially containing 100 ppm dimethyl sulfide: soil 1 (Weller) - 1st exposure 150 min, 2nd exposure 100 min, 3rd exposure 95 min; soil 2 (Harps) - 1st exposure 45 min, 2nd exposure 24 min, 3rd exposure 19 min(1). These data suggest that moist soils have a greater tendency to adsorb dimethyl sulfide than dry soils, and that microbial activity in moist soils may be responsible for greater adsorption(1). When natural gas containing 0.5 pounds of dimethyl sulfide per million cubic feet of gas was passed through a bed of pulverized, dry, montmorillonite clay, dimethyl sulfide exhibited a fast breakthrough (2 hours) and a fast build-up rate in effluent gas (85% of influent concn 4 hours after breakthrough), suggesting that dimethyl sulfide does not adsorb to dry soils(2).
Literature: (1) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976) (2) Williams RP; Oper Sect Proc - Am Gas Assoc pp. T29-T37 (1976)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
502 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2016
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAMcNerney et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNALawal et al. 2018
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicolorwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiwild strainsSchleibinger et al. 2005
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture CollectionSlade et al. 2022
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaSerendipita IndicaInstitute of Phytopathology, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Gießen, Germany; origin: isolates from sudangrass roots growing in soil-based trap systemsVenneman et al. 2020
EukaryotaSerendipita WilliamsiiInstitute of Phytopathology, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Gießen, Germany; origin: isolates from sudangrass roots growing in soil-based trap systemsVenneman et al. 2020
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)Gioacchini et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Simonean/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Rufumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aFrance, Italy, Switzerland, the UK, Austria, Romania, and HungarySplivallo et al. 2012
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNACheng et al. 2016
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NABrock et al. 2011
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.nabreathing zone of a waste collection workerWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosastimulates growth of Aspergillus fumigatusnaBriard et al. 2016
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicanamaize rhizosphere, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
EukaryotaPenicillium Communenain dry-cured meat products, cheeseSunesson et al. 1995
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.the results led us to propose a possible new direct long-distance mechanism of action for WT antagonistic F. oxysporum that is mediated by vocsNAMinerdi et al. 2009
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aProf. Mattia Bentivenga (Università di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransNARobacker and Lauzon 2002
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilenastool specimens, from patients infected with clostridium difficileKuppusami et al. 2015
ProkaryotaClostridium DifficilenanaKuppusami et al. 2015
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNoneNoneMarch et al. 2006
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB-LennoxSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisLG + glycerolTD/GC-MS and SIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeLevine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Versicoloringrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaChaetomium Globosumingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
EukaryotaEurotium Amstelodamiingrain (woodchip)SIM/GCMS / Tenaxno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS media, ANGLE mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
EukaryotaSerendipita IndicaPD agarPTR-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaSerendipita WilliamsiiPD agarPTR-TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Simonean/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Rufumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Uncinatumn/aSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensKings B + rif,+kann; PDA GC-Q-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
ProkaryotaPseudonocardia ThermophilaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSaccharomonospora RectivirgulaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidioneGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosaminimal medium/ Brian mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthicasand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium CommuneMEAGC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB mediumSPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeransno
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusion agar with 7% horse bloodPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNonePressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


Nonanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
NONANOIC ACID
Pelargonic acid
112-05-0
n-Nonanoic acid
Nonoic acid
Nonylic acid
Pelargic acid
1-Octanecarboxylic acid
n-Nonylic acid
n-Nonoic acid
Pelargon
Nonanoate
Cirrasol 185A
Hexacid C-9
Emfac 1202
68937-75-7
1-nonanoic acid
FEMA No. 2784
Nonansaeure
Pelargonsaeure
pergonic acid
MFCD00004433
nonoate
NSC 62787
Nonanoic Acid Anion
CHEBI:29019
CH3-[CH2]7-COOH
DTXSID3021641
97SEH7577T
pergonate
n-nonanoate
NSC-62787
1-nonanoate
C9:0
1-octanecarboxylate
Pelargon [Russian]
DTXCID901641
1-Octanecarboxyic acid
CAS-112-05-0
NSC-65450
NSC-65455
HSDB 5554
EINECS 203-931-2
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 217500
BRN 1752351
n-Pelargonate
UNII-97SEH7577T
AI3-04164
n-Nonylate
n-Nonoate
?Nonanoic acid
n-pelargonic acid
KNA
EINECS 273-086-2
Acid C9
GRANTRICO
THINEX
Nonanoic acid, 96%
3sz1
Emery's L-114
Nonanoic acid, ?99%
Emery 1202
Emery 1203
octane-1-carboxylic acid
Nonanoic acid, >=97%
bmse000499
EC 203-931-2
EC 273-086-2
WLN: QV8
NCIOpen2_000142
NCIOpen2_000179
NCIOpen2_001763
NCIOpen2_002882
NCIOpen2_003483
NONANOIC ACID [FCC]
SCHEMBL21966
Emery 1202 (Salt/Mix)
NONANOIC ACID [FHFI]
NONANOIC ACID [HSDB]
PELARGONIC ACID [MI]
4-02-00-01018 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
MLS001066339
PELARGONIC ACID [INCI]
CHEMBL108436
Nonanoic acid, >=96%, FG
QSPL 030
HMS2269L08
Nonanoic acid, analytical standard
HY-N7057
Nonanoic acid, natural, 98%, FG
NSC62787
Tox21_202426
Tox21_300022
BBL027459
BDBM50556776
FA 9:0
LMFA01010009
s4949
STL372710
AKOS000118981
NONANOIC ACID MFC9 H18 O2
CCG-231471
MCULE-4736597375
NCGC00164328-01
NCGC00164328-02
NCGC00164328-03
NCGC00253958-01
NCGC00259975-01
BP-27910
SMR000112203
VS-08541
CS-0076036
N0288
NS00009752
P0952
EN300-19260
C01601
A802476
Q369777
Q-201488
F0001-2447
Z104473336
F57B4D17-8824-403B-AE1B-FA425608BB39
InChI=1/C9H18O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9(10)11/h2-8H2,1H3,(H,10,11
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namenonanoic acid
SMILESCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C9H18O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9(10)11/h2-8H2,1H3,(H,10,11)
FormulaC9H18O2
PubChem ID8158
Molweight158.24
LogP3.5
Atoms11
Bonds7
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids carboxylic acids organic acids
CHEBI-ID29019
Supernatural-IDSN0081430

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
254.5 deg CLide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 86TH Edition 2005-2006. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2005, p. 3-398
Volatilization
A pKa of 4.95(1) indicates nonanoic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces and moist soil is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Nonanoic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.65X10-3 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Dean JA; Handbook of Organic Chemistry, NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 8-45 (1987) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng., Washington, DC: Taylor & Francis, Vol 4 (1995)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of undissociated nonanoic acid is estimated as 1,700 for the free acid(SRC), using a log Kow of 3.42(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that undissociated nonanoic acid is expected to have low mobility in soil. The pKa of nonanoic acid is 4.95(4), indicating that this compound will exist almost entirely in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).
Literature: (1) Sangster J; LOGKOW Databank, Sangster Res Lab, Montreal Quebec, Canada (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Dean JA; Handbook of Organic Chemistry, NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 8-45 (1987) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.65X10-3 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 4715 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 4721 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 14196
MS-MS Spectrum 201705
MS-MS Spectrum 14197
MS-MS Spectrum 4716 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 1194 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4720 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 4719 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 7525
MS-MS Spectrum 14195
MS-MS Spectrum 4718 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 1193 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 7524
MS-MS Spectrum 4717 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 7523
MS-MS Spectrum 1195 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
EukaryotaGanoderma Lucidumnasaprophytic on deciduous treesCampos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
ProkaryotaAlpha ProteobacteriaStimulation of oviposition, directing egg laying to favorable habitat of Aedes aegypti.NAPonnusamy et al. 2008
ProkaryotaGamma ProteobacteriaStimulation of oviposition, directing egg laying to favorable habitat of Aedes aegypti.NAPonnusamy et al. 2008
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAGe et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Pediococcus AcidilacticiMockus et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaGC/MSno
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Pediococcus Acidilacticilentils (Lens culinaris)SPME/ICP-MSno


Octadecanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
stearic acid
Octadecanoic acid
57-11-4
n-Octadecanoic acid
Stearophanic acid
Cetylacetic acid
1-Heptadecanecarboxylic acid
Pearl stearic
Stearex Beads
Octadecansaeure
Stearinsaeure
Vanicol
Hydrofol Acid 150
Century 1240
Glycon DP
Glycon TP
Industrene R
Stearate
Formula 300
Hydrofol 1895
Hystrene 7018
Hystrene 9718
Glycon S-80
Glycon S-90
octadecoic acid
Tegostearic 254
Tegostearic 255
Tegostearic 272
Hystrene 80
Humko Industrene R
Hydrofol acid 1655
Hydrofol acid 1855
Hystrene S-97
Hystrene T-70
Industrene 5016
Dar-chem 14
Emersol 120
Emersol 132
Hystrene 4516
Hystrene 5016
Groco 54
Groco 55
Groco 55L
Groco 58
Groco 59
Glycon S-70
Industrene 8718
Industrene 9018
Emersol 150
Kam 1000
Barolub FTA
FEMA No. 3035
Acidum stearinicul
C18:0
Caswell No. 801D
Oktadekansaeure
HY-Phi 1199
HY-Phi 1205
HY-Phi 1303
HY-Phi 1401
acide stearique
Kam 2000
Kam 3000
Steric acid
Century 1210
acide octadecanoique
Stearic acid, pure
PD 185
NAA 173
CCRIS 2305
Stearic acid 50
HSDB 2000
Emersol 153NF
Dervacid 3155
Purified stearic acid
Adeka sa 300
Century 1220
Century 1230
Emersol 6349
Hydrofol Acid 150 (VAN)
NSC 25956
Lunac S 40
Hydrofol Acid 1895
Prifac 2918
Promulsin
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 079082
Vis-Plus
AI3-00909
UNII-4ELV7Z65AP
EINECS 200-313-4
n-Octadecylic acid
4ELV7Z65AP
NSC-25956
Pristerene 4900
Hystrene S 97
Hystrene T 70
Stearic Acid Cherry
Edenor C18
Edenor ST 1
Sunfat 18S
BRN 0608585
Emersol 153
Selosol 920
Stearic acid (TN)
Hystrene 9718NF
Kortacid 1895
Lunac 30
CH3-[CH2]16-COOH
DTXSID8021642
Loxiol G 20
CHEBI:28842
Lunac S 20
Lunac S 30
Lunac S 90
Lunac S 90KC
Hystrene 9718NFFG
MFCD00002752
NSC-261168
CHEMBL46403
17FA
DTXCID301642
EC 200-313-4
4-02-00-01206 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NSC25956
FA 18:0
NCGC00091596-02
STEARIC ACID (II)
STEARIC ACID [II]
400JB9103-88
A 1760
68937-76-8
STEARIC ACID (MART.)
STEARIC ACID [MART.]
STEARIC ACID (USP-RS)
STEARIC ACID [USP-RS]
CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
Oktadekansaure
Stearicacid
Lunac
STEARIC ACID (EP MONOGRAPH)
STEARIC ACID [EP MONOGRAPH]
CAS-57-11-4
Isostearic acid EX
Haimaric MKH(R)
Prisorine 3501
Prisorine 3502
Prisorine 3508
Emersol 871
Emersol 875
Emery 875D
Emery 871
Unimac 5680
C-Lube 10
Stearic acid [JAN:NF]
octadecansaure
Stearinsaure
Stearophanate
Stearex
Tsubaki
n-Octadecanoate
Bassinic acid
Lactaric acid
Talgic acid
Doctor Plus
Edenor htict-n
1hmr
1hmt
4fnn
Kiri stearic acid
Obeo Baby Bubble
Jinhwagwangsu Hair
Lunac YA
Palmitostearic acid
Stearic acid 70
Stearic acid, CP
Sterene 60b
Sterene 60r
EINECS 250-178-0
F 3 (lubricant)
Industrene 4518
Jinhwagwangsu Bubble
Nonsoul SK 1
Pristerene 4904
Pristerene 4910
Pristerene 4916
Pristerene 4963
Pristerene 4981
Pristerene 9429
Pristerene 9559
Pristerine 4989
CELOZOLE
fatty acid 18:0
Sterene 460
Industrene 5016K
Radiacid 0427
Edenor ST 20
Serfax MT 90
Stearic acid_ravikumar
Unister NAA 180
Century 1224
NORSOREX AP
Edenor HT-JG 60
Stearic acid (8CI)
Stearic acid, puriss.
Hyfac 410
Hyfac 420
Hyfac 421
Hyfac 422
Hystrene 7018 FG
Lunac S 50
Lunac S 98
Prifac 5905
3v2p
875D
1-Heptadecanecarboxylate
Industrene 7018 FG
AFCO-Chem B 65
Heptadecanecarboxylic acid
Edenor C 18/98
Octadecanoic acid (9CI)
Stearic acid, >=98%
SCHEMBL659
Hystrene 9718 NF FG
bmse000485
STEARIC ACID [MI]
Emery 400 (Salt/Mix)
NEO-FAT 18S
STEARIC ACID [DSC]
STEARIC ACID [JAN]
Stearic acid (JP15/NF)
Stearic acid (JP17/NF)
Emersol 110 (Salt/Mix)
STEARIC ACID [FHFI]
STEARIC ACID [HSDB]
STEARIC ACID [INCI]
NOPCOCERA LU 6418
Stearic acid (reagent grade)
STEARIC ACID [VANDF]
WLN: QV17
STEARIC ACID [WHO-DD]
GTPL3377
WO 2
UNII-X33R8U0062
CELLBN FIRST CARE CLEANSER
NAA 180
Nonsoul SN 1 (*Sodium salt*)
SNA-2000 (*Sodium salt*)
Stearic acid, analytical standard
VLZ 200
S 30C
PURIFIED STEARIC ACID [NF]
Stearic acid, reagent grade, 95%
HY-B2219
ZENOL POWERFULX RECOVERYCREAM
Tox21_111154
Tox21_201887
Tox21_300562
BBL012224
BDBM50240485
LMFA01010018
s5733
SA 200
Stearic acid, >=95%, FCC, FG
STL163565
AKOS005716958
Tox21_111154_1
CCG-267314
DB03193
FA 1655
MCULE-5127577640
NSC 261168
X33R8U0062
NCGC00091596-01
NCGC00091596-03
NCGC00091596-04
NCGC00091596-05
NCGC00254456-01
NCGC00259436-01
E570
VS-03242
Stearic acid, puriss., >=98.5% (GC)
Stearic acid, SAJ first grade, >=90.0%
CS-0021598
G 270
NS00010335
S 300
S0163
EN300-19730
Stearic acid, SAJ special grade, >=95.0%
Stearic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 94%
C01530
D00119
EC 250-178-0
F70008
Stearic acid 50, tested according to Ph.Eur.
Q209685
SR-01000944717
STEARIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO)
Melting Point Standard 69-71C, analytical standard
SR-01000944717-1
Stearic acid, Grade I, >=98.5% (capillary GC)
Stearic acid, SAJ first grade, >=90.0%, powder
F0001-1489
STEARIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC]
Stearic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Z104474964
CD7993EA-AD14-452A-A907-33376CC98790
Stearic acid, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Stearic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Stearic Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
18639-67-3
InChI=1/C18H36O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h2-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameoctadecanoic acid
SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C18H36O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h2-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)
FormulaC18H36O2
PubChem ID5281
Molweight284.5
LogP7.4
Atoms20
Bonds16
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids carboxylic acids organic acids
CHEBI-ID28842
Supernatural-IDSN0306475

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
371 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
An estimated pKa of 4.7(1) indicates stearic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces and moist soil is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Stearic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 4.3X10-8 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) SPARC; pKa/property server. Ver 3. Jan, 2006. Available at http://ibmlc2.chem.uga.edu/sparc/ as of Mar 5, 2008. (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Domination. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng. NY, NY: Hemisphere Pub. Corp 4 Vol (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of undissociated stearic acid is estimated as 710,000(SRC), using a log Kow of 8.23(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that undissociated stearic acid is expected to be immobile in soil. The estimated pKa of stearic acid is 4.75(4), indicating that this compound will exist almost entirely in the anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5). However, the adsorption of stearate, the anion of stearic acid, was determined using relatively nonpolar marine sediment sand surfaces: anoxic clastic mud from Cape Lookout Bight, NC (3.5 g/g organic carbon, clay), fine carbonate beach sand from Kahana Stream, Oahu, HI (1.3 g/g organic carbon, fine sand and silty clay), and a fine carbonate sand from Waimanalo Beach, Oahu, HI (0.17 g/g organic carbon, fine-very fein sand)(6) Stearate exhibited Kds of 210, 140 and 36, respectively; overall averaging 99% adsorption(6).
Literature: (1) Sangster J; LOGKOW Databank. Sangster Res Lab Montreal Quebec, Canada (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) SPARC; pKa/property server. Ver 3. Jan, 2006. Available at http://ibmlc2.chem.uga.edu/sparc/ as of Mar 5, 2008. (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (6) Sansone FJ et al; Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 51: 1889-96 (1987)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
4.28X10-8 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaAlpha ProteobacteriaStimulation of oviposition, directing egg laying to favorable habitat of Aedes aegypti.NAPonnusamy et al. 2008
ProkaryotaGamma ProteobacteriaStimulation of oviposition, directing egg laying to favorable habitat of Aedes aegypti.NAPonnusamy et al. 2008
ProkaryotaBacteroides Gracilisn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaCampylobacter Fetusn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ureolyticusn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaWolinella Succinogenesn/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaWolinella Curvan/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaWolinella Rectan/aNABrondz and Olsen 1991
ProkaryotaStreptomycetes Sp.n/aNAStritzke et al. 2004
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusnanaÇağlarırmak et al. 2007
EukaryotaPleurotus Sajor-cajunanaÇağlarırmak et al. 2007
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Simiaenarhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, IndiaVaishnav et al. 2016
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Gracilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCampylobacter Fetusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ureolyticusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaWolinella Succinogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaWolinella Curvan/an/ano
ProkaryotaWolinella Rectan/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomycetes Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus Sajor-cajunaGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SimiaeNutrient broth; King's B agarGC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno