Results for:
Species: Escherichia coli

Benzaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
benzaldehyde
100-52-7
Benzoic aldehyde
Phenylmethanal
Benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzenecarbonal
Benzenemethylal
Benzaldehyde FFC
Benzene carbaldehyde
Benzene carboxaldehyde
benzanoaldehyde
Benzylaldehyde
Benzoyl hydride
NCI-C56133
Benzoic acid aldehyde
FEMA No. 2127
Caswell No. 076
Phenylformaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (natural)
NSC 7917
Benzadehyde
Benzyaldehyde
CCRIS 2376
HSDB 388
NSC-7917
EINECS 202-860-4
UNII-TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-carbonyl-13C
Benzaldehyde [NF]
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 008601
Benzaldehyde-formyl-d
TA269SD04T
Benzaldehyde-alpha-d1
DTXSID8039241
CHEBI:17169
AI3-09931
MFCD00003299
8013-76-1
Benzaldehyde, methyl-
CHEMBL15972
DTXCID90134
NSC7917
EC 202-860-4
Phenylmethanal benzenecarboxaldehyde
Benzaldehyde (NF)
NCGC00091819-01
NCGC00091819-02
BENZALDEHYDE (II)
BENZALDEHYDE [II]
BENZALDEHYDE (MART.)
BENZALDEHYDE [MART.]
benzaldehyd
Benzaldhyde
BENZALDEHYDE (USP IMPURITY)
BENZALDEHYDE [USP IMPURITY]
BDBM50139371
CAS-100-52-7
FENTANYL IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)
TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
UN1990
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)
GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
benzaidehyde
benzaldehvde
benzaldehye
benzaldeyde
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
C7H6O
phenyl-methanone
Benzene methylal
Aromatic aldehyde
Benzoylwasserstoff
(phenyl)methanone
benzenecarbaldehyde
Benzaldehyde,(S)
PhCHO
Benzene carcaboxaldehyde
2vj1
WLN: VHR
BENZALDEHYDE [MI]
SCHEMBL573
BENZALDEHYDE [FCC]
BENZALDEHYDE [FHFI]
BENZALDEHYDE [HSDB]
BENZALDEHYDE [INCI]
BENZALDEHYDE [VANDF]
ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.170
BENZALDEHYDE [USP-RS]
Benzaldehyde, AR, >=99%
Benzaldehyde, LR, >=99%
BIDD:ER0249
BDBM60953
Benzaldehyde, analytical standard
Ald3-H_000012
Benzaldehyde, >=98%, FG, FCC
Ald3.1-H_000160
Ald3.1-H_000479
Ald3.1-H_000798
Tox21_113069
Tox21_113244
Tox21_200634
s5574
STL194067
Benzaldehyde, for synthesis, 95.0%
AKOS000119172
Benzaldehyde [UN1990] [Class 9]
CCG-266041
MCULE-7744113682
NA 1989
Benzaldehyde, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
Benzaldehyde, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
NCGC00091819-03
NCGC00258188-01
PS-11959
Benzaldehyde, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG
DB-023673
B2379
Benzaldehyde, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%
NS00008510
Benzaldehyde, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
Benzaldehyde 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde 2000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Benzaldehyde, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)
C00193
C00261
D02314
A800226
Q372524
SR-01000944375
Benzaldehyde, purified by redistillation, >=99.5%
SR-01000944375-1
F1294-0144
Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association No. 2127
InChI=1/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6
Benzaldehyde, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Benzaldehyde, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebenzaldehyde
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6H
FormulaC7H6O
PubChem ID240
Molweight106.12
LogP1.5
Atoms8
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds aromatic aldehydes benzaldehydes
CHEBI-ID17169
Supernatural-IDSN0135798

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
178.7 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for benzaldehyde is 2.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.5 days (SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 14 days(SRC). Benzaldehyde's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Betterton EA, Hoffmann MR; Environ Sci Technol 22: 1415-8 (1988) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of benzaldehyde can be estimated to be 11(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that benzaldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of May 30, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools/ (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg CAmbrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
EukaryotaAgaricus EssetteiNARapior et al. 2002
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNAGao et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumNASchmidt et al. 2018
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensNADickschat et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Acuminatumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporumroots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticumSchenkel et al. 2018
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterNAKawabe et al. 1994
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienscommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxaantifungal effects against Rhizopus stoloniferisolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)Wu et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliaantifungal activity against Colletotrichum nymphaeaeisolated from the healthy strawberry leaf in Kamyaran, Kurdistan provinceAlijani et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 101NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaErwinia Amylovoraenhances Arabidopsis thaliana shoot and root growthbacterial collection of the LabParmagnani et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/aNAFernando et al. 2005
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NitroguajacolicusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter GummosusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina GinsengisoliInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustan/aNALapadatescu et al. 2000
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sarcoidesn/aNAMallette et al.  2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensAgriculture University of Nanjing, ChinaTahir et al. 2017
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeAmerican Type Culture Collection Robacker and Bartelt 1997
EukaryotaPleurotus OstreatusNABeltran-Garcia et al. 1997
EukaryotaFomes FomentariusNAFäldt et al. 1999
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.NAKikuchi et al. 1983
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscanasoilWilkins 1996
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescenspromotes volatile oil accumulation, activating plant defensefrom geo-authentic Atractylodes lanceaZhou et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Veroniinarhizosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Jesseniinaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaLactobacillus HelveticusnayoghurtPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.narhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, NetherlandsGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaSachsenwald near HamburgRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTrametes Suaveolensnanear Zachersmühle, Göppingen, southern GermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaNASpinnler at al. 1994
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia FructicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces EubayanusNANAUrbina et al. 2020
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
ProkaryotaPediococcus AcidilacticiMockus et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAgaricus Essetteihydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLuria-Bertani (LB) agarHS / SPME / GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumKing`s B agarUPLC-MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensYMG mediumCSLA-GCMSyes
EukaryotaFusarium AcuminatumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumMalt extractSPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterPGYGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaLB agar and M49 (minimal) mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisMHB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraSBSE/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Corrugatan/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOctadecabacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Panniferumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaMinimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanineExtraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.no
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAscocoryne SarcoidesMinimal mediumPTR-MS and SPME GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extractGC/MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLBSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaetryptic soy broth SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus Ostreatusno
EukaryotaFomes Fomentariusno
EukaryotaPenicillium Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
ProkaryotaThermomonospora FuscaNutrient agar CM3GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensMS rooting agarGC/MS + comparison to NISTno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas VeroniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas JesseniiLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Helveticuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPedobacter Sp.sand containing artificial root exudatesGC/MSno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaTsukamurella Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaJanthinobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
EukaryotaPiptoporus BetulinusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrametes SuaveolensnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustano
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Fructicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Eubayanusbeer wortHS-SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPediococcus Acidilacticilentils (Lens culinaris)SPME/ICP-MSno


Dibenzofuran

Compound Details

Synonymous names
dibenzofuran
Dibenzo[b,d]furan
132-64-9
diphenylene oxide
Dibenzofurans
2,2'-Biphenylene oxide
2,2'-Biphenylylene oxide
Dibenzo(b,d)furan
dibenzofurane
(1,1'-Biphenyl)-2,2'-diyl oxide
[1,1'-Biphenyl]-2,2'-diyl oxide
DTXSID2021993
CHEBI:28145
8U54U639VI
NSC-1245
Dibenzol(b,d)furan
DTXCID801993
CAS-132-64-9
CCRIS 1436
HSDB 2163
NSC 1245
EINECS 205-071-3
UNII-8U54U639VI
AI3-00039
dibenzo[bd]furan
Dibenzofuran, 98%
[1,2'-diyl oxide
DIBENZOFURAN [MI]
bmse000548
DIBENZOFURAN [HSDB]
SCHEMBL8207
CHEMBL277497
Dibenzofuran, analytical standard
NSC1245
DIBENZO (b,d) FURAN (purity)
Tox21_202116
Tox21_300052
BDBM50408362
MFCD00004968
STL185574
AKOS000120971
CS-W017802
HY-W017086
MCULE-9430669072
PS-5378
NCGC00164102-01
NCGC00164102-02
NCGC00164102-03
NCGC00254221-01
NCGC00259665-01
AC-19766
Dibenzofuran D8 10 mug/mL in Cyclohexane
DB-042123
D0147
NS00010742
EN300-18022
C07729
Q419513
Q-101160
Z57127512
Dibenzo[b,d]furan, BCR(R) certified Reference Material
8-oxatricyclo[7.4.0.0,2,7]trideca-1(9),2(7),3,5,10,12-hexaene
8-oxatricyclo[7.4.0.0^{2,7}]trideca-1(9),2(7),3,5,10,12-hexaene
InChI=1/C12H8O/c1-3-7-11-9(5-1)10-6-2-4-8-12(10)13-11/h1-8
1IT
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namedibenzofuran
SMILESC1=CC=C2C(=C1)C3=CC=CC=C3O2
InchiInChI=1S/C12H8O/c1-3-7-11-9(5-1)10-6-2-4-8-12(10)13-11/h1-8H
FormulaC12H8O
PubChem ID568
Molweight168.19
LogP4.1
Atoms13
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids heterocyclic compounds benzofuran derivatives aromatic compounds ethers
CHEBI-ID28145
Supernatural-IDSN0362403

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
287 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for dibenzofuran is estimated as 2.1X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 0.00248 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 3.1 mg/l(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dibenzofuran is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 7 days(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column(SRC). The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 82 days if adsorption is considered(4). Dibenzofuran's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). However, volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to soil(SRC). Dibenzofuran is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of dibenzofuran is estimated as 4,200(SRC), using a log Kow of 4.12(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that dibenzofuran is expected to have slight mobility in soil(SRC). Monitoring of dibenzofuran in contaminated groundwater beneath an abandoned creosote facility in Conroe, TX has suggested that leaching of dibenzofuran may be much more important than predicted from estimation methods, although soil from this location had a very low organic content and other co-contaminants present(4). Sorption of creosote compounds (including dibenzofuran) were measured on natural clayey till soil column(5); a Kd of 4.31 l/kg was measured for dibenzofuran (in the presence of other creosote compounds)(5).
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno


2-phenylacetaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
phenylacetaldehyde
2-phenylacetaldehyde
122-78-1
Benzeneacetaldehyde
Hyacinthin
Phenylethanal
alpha-Tolualdehyde
2-Phenylethanal
Phenylacetic aldehyde
Oxophenylethane
alpha-Toluic aldehyde
Acetaldehyde, phenyl-
Benzylcarboxaldehyde
1-Oxo-2-phenylethane
Phenacetaldehyde
phenyl acetaldehyde
phenyl-Acetaldehyde
.alpha.-Tolualdehyde
Benzacetaldehyde
Phenylacetaldehyde (natural)
alpha-Phenylacetaldehyde
Benzenacetaldehyde
.alpha.-Toluic aldehyde
FEMA No. 2974
UNII-U8J5PLW9MR
NSC 406309
U8J5PLW9MR
EINECS 204-574-5
alpha-Tolyaldehyde
Acetaldehyde, phenyl- (8CI)
DTXSID3021483
CHEBI:16424
AI3-02175
NSC-406309
a-Tolyaldehyde
DTXCID501483
FEMA NO. 2874
CAS-122-78-1
benzeneethanal
a-Tolualdehyde
2-phenylethanone
a-toluic aldehyde
Phenylacetoaldehyde
benzene acetaldehyde
a-Phenylacetaldehyde
2-phenyl-acetaldehyde
bmse000427
NCIOpen2_003602
Phenylacetaldehyde, >=90%
SCHEMBL18972
PHENYLACETALDEHYDE [MI]
PHENYLACETALDEHYDE [FCC]
CHEMBL1233464
PHENYLACETALDEHYDE [FHFI]
STR00412
Tox21_201582
Tox21_302945
MFCD00006993
NSC406309
s9357
AKOS000119316
CCG-266073
CS-W011205
DB02178
HY-W010489
MCULE-3725701027
Phenylacetaldehyde, >=95%, FCC, FG
NCGC00249076-01
NCGC00256522-01
NCGC00259131-01
DB-041686
NS00013128
P0119
EN300-18996
C00601
D78329
10.14272/DTUQWGWMVIHBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N.1
A804962
Q424998
doi:10.14272/DTUQWGWMVIHBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N.1
Q-201558
F2190-0653
Z104472146
D60A2590-0A65-4BA8-A05B-D8423408535C
InChI=1/C8H8O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-phenylacetaldehyde
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=O
InchiInChI=1S/C8H8O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2
FormulaC8H8O
PubChem ID998
Molweight120.15
LogP1.8
Atoms9
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds
CHEBI-ID16424
Supernatural-IDSN0075259

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAKunze et al. 2013
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAKunze et al. 2013
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter RadioresistensNATimm et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisNATimm et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereuspromote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)Xu et al. 2022
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.NAKikuchi et al. 1983
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.NATakeuchi et al. 2012
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.NASeifert and King 1982
EukaryotaGanoderma ApplanatumNAZiegenbein et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Globiformisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes FaecalisInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NitroguajacolicusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaLysobacter GummosusInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSporosarcina GinsengisoliInhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.NAZou et al. 2007
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
EukaryotaGanoderma Lucidumnasaprophytic on deciduous treesCampos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
EukaryotaSpongiporus Leucomallellusnasaprophytic mostly on wet, old pinesCampos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaTrametes Suaveolensnanear Zachersmühle, Göppingen, southern GermanyRösecke et al. 2000
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
ProkaryotaPediococcus AcidilacticiMockus et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBMCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBMCC-IMSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisTSBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter RadioresistensTSASPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisMOPS glucose+EZSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisBHI media, LB media, MHB media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLB agarHS-SPME/GC-MSyes
EukaryotaBotrytis Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Sp.no
EukaryotaAspergillus Sp.no
EukaryotaGanoderma Applanatumno
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Globiformisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nitroguajacolicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLysobacter Gummosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSporosarcina Ginsengisolin/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaSpongiporus LeucomallellusnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaFomitopsis PinicolanaGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrametes SuaveolensnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPediococcus Acidilacticilentils (Lens culinaris)SPME/ICP-MSno


2-phenylacetic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
PHENYLACETIC ACID
2-Phenylacetic acid
Benzeneacetic acid
103-82-2
Phenylethanoic acid
alpha-Toluic acid
Acetic acid, phenyl-
Benzenacetic acid
phenylacetate
Benzylformic acid
Phenyllacetic acid
Benzylcarboxylic acid
Kyselina fenyloctova
Phenylacetic acid (natural)
omega-Phenylacetic acid
FEMA No. 2878
PHENYL ACETIC ACID
.alpha.-Toluic acid
Kyselina fenyloctova [Czech]
NSC 125718
CHEBI:30745
BRN 1099647
HSDB 5010
.omega.-Phenylacetic acid
AI3-08920
EINECS 203-148-6
UNII-ER5I1W795A
ER5I1W795A
DTXSID2021656
PHENYL-ACETIC ACID
NSC-125718
CHEMBL1044
DTXCID201656
EC 203-148-6
4-09-00-01614 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Benzeneacetate
MFCD00004313
NSC125718
2-phenylethanoate
NCGC00159477-02
51146-16-8
ASTUGENAL COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID
17303-65-0
ANTINEOPLASTON AS 2-1 COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID
ANTINEOPLASTON AS2-1 COMPONENT PHENYLACETIC ACID
1173020-54-6
CAS-103-82-2
TROPICAMIDE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
TROPICAMIDE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYLPENICILLIN SODIUM IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYLPENICILLIN SODIUM IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
BENZYLPENICILLIN POTASSIUM IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)
BENZYLPENICILLIN POTASSIUM IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
PROCAINE BENZYLPENICILLIN IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)
PROCAINE BENZYLPENICILLIN IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]
Phenylacetic
Phenylethanoate
Phenylessigsaure
w-Phenylacetate
alpha-Toluate
phenylactic acid
a-Toluate
a-Toluic acid
Benzeneacetiic acid
omega-Phenylacetate
organic white solid
w-Phenylacetic acid
Phenylacetate, XIX
2-phenyl-acetic acid
Phenylacetic acid, 99%
bmse000220
Epitope ID:116202
SCHEMBL1459
PHENYLACETIC ACID [MI]
PHENYLACETIC ACID [FCC]
PHENYLACETIC ACID [FHFI]
PHENYLACETIC ACID [HSDB]
BDBM16419
Phenylacetic acid_GurudeebanSatyavani
Tox21_113042
Tox21_200533
NSC139637
Phenylacetic acid, natural, >=99%
STK297835
Phenylacetic acid, analytical standard
AKOS000291351
Tox21_113042_1
DB09269
DL-0063
MCULE-6701370784
NSC-139637
Phenylacetic acid, >=99%, FCC, FG
NCGC00159477-03
NCGC00159477-05
NCGC00258087-01
BP-11383
NCI60_000596
NCI60_002571
Phenylacetic acid, natural, >=99%, FG
DB-003759
DB-055176
NS00115879
Phenylacetic acid, plant cell culture tested
C07086
Q410842
8727557E-AA75-49E9-8E5A-7A2412D71888
BENZYLPENICILLIN (BENZATHINE) TETRAHYDRATE IMPURITY B { EP IMPURITY]
InChI=1/C8H8O2/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H,9,10
Tropicamide impurity D (Phenylacetic acid - Drug Precursor), European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-phenylacetic acid
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C8H8O2/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H,9,10)
FormulaC8H8O2
PubChem ID999
Molweight136.15
LogP1.4
Atoms10
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids acids carboxylic compounds aromatic compounds
CHEBI-ID30745
Supernatural-IDSN0413411

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
265.5 NA peer reviewed
Volatilization
A pKa of 4.31(1) indicates phenylacetic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9(2) and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process. Phenylacetic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(3).
Literature: (1) Dean JA; Lange's Handbook of Chemistry 13th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 5-53 (1985) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Perry RH, Green D; Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook 6th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 3-59 (1984)
Soil Adsorption
Koc values of 31, 26, and 28 were experimentally determined for phenylacetic acid in three specific soils: a Podzol (pH = 2.8, sand = 89.2%, silt = 8.2%, and clay = 2.6%), an alfisol (pH = 6.7, sand = 69.7%, silt = 14.4%, and clay = 15.9%) and sediment from Lake Constance (pH = 7.1, sand = 5.5%, silt = 58.8%, and clay = 35.7%), respectively(1). According to a recommended classification scheme(2), these Koc values suggest that phenylacetic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). The pKa of phenylacetic acid is 4.31(3), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(4).
Literature: (1) von Oepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983) (3) Dean JA; Lange's Handbook of Chemistry 13th ed NY, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 5-53 (1985) (4) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
3.8X10-3 mm Hg at 25 deg C (extrapolated)Perry RH, Green D; Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook 6th ed New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc p. 3-59 (1984)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
EukaryotaPolyporus Sulfureusno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Xylosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/an/ano
ProkaryotaAzoarcus Evansiin/an/ano
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno


3-methylphenol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
m-cresol
3-methylphenol
108-39-4
Metacresol
Phenol, 3-methyl-
meta-cresol
3-cresol
3-hydroxytoluene
m-methylphenol
m-kresol
m-cresylic acid
1-hydroxy-3-methylbenzene
m-oxytoluene
m-toluol
m-Hydroxytoluene
meta-cresylic acid
1-Methyl-3-hydroxybenzene
Cresol, m-
FEMA No. 3530
hydroxy-3-methylbenzene
CRESOL, META
m-cresylic
m-Cresole
3-methyl-1-hydroxybenzene
NSC 8768
GGO4Y809LO
CHEMBL298312
DTXSID6024200
CHEBI:17231
NSC-8768
m-Cresol, 99%
TOLUENE,3-HYDROXY (META-CRESOL)
Franklin Cresolis
Metacresol (3-Methylphenol)
CRS
m-Kresol [German]
DTXCID804200
Rover's Dog Shampoo
Caswell No. 261A
meta cresol
3-methyl phenol
Cresol, m-isomer
CAS-108-39-4
CCRIS 645
HSDB 1815
Metacresol [USP:BAN]
EINECS 203-577-9
Metacresol; 3-Methylphenol; Amylmetacresol Impurity B
UNII-GGO4Y809LO
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 022102
3methylphenol
AI3-00136
3-methyl-phenol
Cresol,m-
m-Cresol;
Celcure Dry Mix (chemicals for wood preserving)
Metacresol (USP)
METACRESOL [II]
M-CRESOL [INCI]
METACRESOL [HSDB]
bmse000350
EC 203-577-9
M-CRESOL [WHO-DD]
METACRESOL [USP-RS]
WLN: QR C1
SCHEMBL10736
m-Cresol, analytical standard
m-Cresol, >=98%, FG
SCHEMBL7410931
m-Cresol, for synthesis, 99%
m-Cresol, reagent grade, 97%
METACRESOL [EP IMPURITY]
DTXSID00165845
DTXSID10194060
METACRESOL [EP MONOGRAPH]
METACRESOL [USP IMPURITY]
NSC8768
METACRESOL [USP MONOGRAPH]
3-Methylphenol, analytical standard
Tox21_201941
Tox21_302645
2-TERT-BUTYL-5-METHYL PHENO
BDBM50008548
MFCD00002302
STL185666
AKOS000119006
AM62795
CCG-230271
DB01776
MCULE-6836106503
NCGC00159366-02
NCGC00159366-03
NCGC00159366-04
NCGC00159366-05
NCGC00159366-06
NCGC00256824-01
NCGC00259490-01
AC-14350
BS-23591
m-Cresol, SAJ first grade, >=97.0%
3-Methylphenol 100 microg/mL in Methanol
m-Cresol [UN2076] [Poison, Corrosive]
NS00010658
EN300-19428
AMYLMETACRESOL IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
C01467
D04951
A801870
Q312240
J-002137
J-521679
F0001-0167
Z104473820
Metacresol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
InChI=1/C7H8O/c1-6-3-2-4-7(8)5-6/h2-5,8H,1H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name3-methylphenol
SMILESCC1=CC(=CC=C1)O
InchiInChI=1S/C7H8O/c1-6-3-2-4-7(8)5-6/h2-5,8H,1H3
FormulaC7H8O
PubChem ID342
Molweight108.14
LogP2
Atoms8
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationbenzenoids aromatic compounds alcohols phenols
CHEBI-ID17231
Supernatural-IDSN0328855

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
202.2 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for propionaldehyde is 7.34X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that propionaldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 11 hrs(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 5.8 days(SRC). Propionaldehyde is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 317 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Buttery RG et al; J Agric Food Chem 17: 385-9 (1969) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng NY, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of propionaldehyde is estimated as 50(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.59(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that propionaldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 6 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
317 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAMoisan et al. 2021
EukaryotaAmpelomyces Sp.nanaNaznin et al. 2014
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viride1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaAmpelomyces Sp.naSPME-GC/MSno


1H-indole

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
indole
1H-Indole
120-72-9
2,3-Benzopyrrole
Indol
1-Benzazole
Ketole
1-Azaindene
Benzopyrrole
2,3-Benzopyrole
Indole (natural)
Caswell No. 498B
1-Benzo(b)pyrrole
Indol [German]
FEMA No. 2593
CCRIS 4421
HSDB 599
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 025000
1H-Benzo[b]pyrrole
Benzo[b]pyrrole
AI3-01540
NSC 1964
EINECS 204-420-7
MFCD00005607
UNII-8724FJW4M5
INDOLUM
DTXSID0020737
CHEBI:16881
8724FJW4M5
NSC-1964
CHEMBL15844
DTXCID40737
Indole 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
NCGC00167539-01
INDOLE (USP-RS)
INDOLE [USP-RS]
IND
CAS-120-72-9
benzazole
mono-indole
1-H-indole
Indole, 7
Indole (8CI)
Indole (white flake)
Indole, 98%
1H-Indole (9CI)
INDOLUM [HPUS]
INDOLE [FHFI]
INDOLE [HSDB]
INDOLE [FCC]
INDOLE [MI]
Indole, >=99%
SCHEMBL698
bmse000097
Indole, analytical standard
Indole, >=99%, FG
WLN: T56 BMJ
BIDD:GT0304
SCHEMBL940818
INDOLE BENZO-PYRROLE
SCHEMBL1921769
SCHEMBL9559244
AMY3411
NSC1964
185l
BCP27232
STR01201
Tox21_112536
Tox21_201677
Tox21_302937
BBL011739
BDBM50094702
s6358
STL163380
Indole, 3-Benzopyrrole, 1-benzazole
AKOS000119629
Tox21_112536_1
AT36838
CG-0501
CS-W001132
DB04532
HY-W001132
Indole, puriss., >=98.5% (GC)
MCULE-9442796928
NCGC00167539-02
NCGC00167539-03
NCGC00256348-01
NCGC00259226-01
BP-10563
DS-011308
I0021
NS00010849
EN300-18285
C00463
I-0800
I-0810
Q319541
SR-01000944736
SR-01000944736-1
Z57833933
F2190-0647
InChI=1/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9
82451-55-6
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1H-indole
SMILESC1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CN2
InchiInChI=1S/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9H
FormulaC8H7N
PubChem ID798
Molweight117.15
LogP2.1
Atoms9
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds heterocyclic compounds nitrogen compounds
CHEBI-ID16881
Supernatural-IDSN0346338

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
254 °CPhysProp
253 deg C @ 762 mm Hg; 128-133 deg C @ 28 mm HgBudavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 851
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for indole is estimated as 5.3X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) from its experimental values for vapor pressure, 0.0122 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 3560 mg/l(2). This value indicates that indole will be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3,SRC). Indole's Henry's Law constant(1,2,SRC) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces should not occur(SRC).
Literature: (1) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Volume 3. C8 to C28 Compounds. HOuston,TX: Gulf Publ Co (1994) (2) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; Aquasol Database of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona - Tucson, AZ. PC Ver (1992) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
A Koc of 187 was measured for indole on a synthetic soil consisting of 88-90% sand, 10% clay and 0-2% humic acid(1). The Koc of indole is estimated as approximately 350(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 2.14(2) and a regression-derived equation(3,SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(4), these Koc values suggest that indole has moderate mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Rebhun M et al; Water Res 26: 79-84 (1992) (2) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Amer Chem Soc, Washington, DC. p. 6 (1995) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.0122 mm Hg at 25 deg CYaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Volume 3. C8 to C28 Compounds. Gulf Publishing Co.: Houston, TX (1994)
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 225355
MS-MS Spectrum 225356
MS-MS Spectrum 183055
MS-MS Spectrum 225360
MS-MS Spectrum 182706
MS-MS Spectrum 225361
MS-MS Spectrum 225351
MS-MS Spectrum 183056
MS-MS Spectrum 225354
MS-MS Spectrum 182708
MS-MS Spectrum 225353
MS-MS Spectrum 182707
MS-MS Spectrum 1047 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4590 - EI-B (MX-1303) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 1049 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 225352
MS-MS Spectrum 225359
MS-MS Spectrum 225358
MS-MS Spectrum 225362
MS-MS Spectrum 1048 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 4592 - EI-B (HITACHI M-68) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 225357
MS-MS Spectrum 4593 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 4591 - EI-B (Unknown) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 183054
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAKunze et al. 2013
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAhmed et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADevaraj et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANALawal et al. 2018a
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNAKarami et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNAKarami et al. 2017
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensNADickschat et al. 2018
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaSphingomonas Sp.swine wastewaterCho et al. 2019
ProkaryotaProteus Vulgarisrhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)Yu et al. 2013
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSwedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, SwedenSousa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiIt is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiRegulation of expression of multi-drug exporter genes and inhibition of biofilm formation of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.NARyan and Dow 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSerratia Odoriferan/aNAWeise et al. 2014
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Andropogonisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Anthinan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caledonican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caribensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Fungorumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Gladiolin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glathein/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Latan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCellulomonas Udan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiAmerican Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology LaboratoryElgaali et al. 2002
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaPuccinia PunctiformisNAConnick and French 1991
EukaryotaAspergillus ClavatusNASeifert and King 1982
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.nanaTyc et al. 2015
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaMetschnikowia LopburiensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella OxytocaTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBMCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiASMTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MSno
EukaryotaHypoxylon InvadensYMG mediumCSLA-GCMSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHyphomonas Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSphingomonas Sp.Luria-Bertani (LB)SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB agarSPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB media, rocket lysate, spinach lysateHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLoktanella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia OdoriferaNBIIHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AndropogonisMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AnthinaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaledonicaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaribensisMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia FungorumMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GladioliMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlatheiMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia LataLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCellulomonas UdaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumMR-VP and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia Coli LB, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB, MR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLB and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas RhizophilaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTS brothGC-MS Super Qno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaPuccinia Punctiformisno
EukaryotaAspergillus Clavatusno
ProkaryotaChryseobacterium Sp.Tryptic soy broth agarGC/MS-Q-TOFno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Lopburiensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaetryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


Compound Details

Synonymous names
phenol
108-95-2
carbolic acid
Hydroxybenzene
Phenic acid
Oxybenzene
Benzenol
Phenylic acid
Phenylic alcohol
Monophenol
Phenyl hydrate
Phenyl hydroxide
PhOH
Monohydroxybenzene
Paoscle
Phenole
Izal
Phenyl alcohol
Phenol alcohol
Acide carbolique
Phenol, liquefied
Fenolo
Carbolsaure
Phenosmolin
Fenol
Liquid phenol
Phenol, pure
Benzene, hydroxy-
Rcra waste number U188
Liquefied phenol
Liquified Phenol
Carbolicum acidum
Fenolo [Italian]
NCI-C50124
Phenole [German]
Campho-Phenique Gel
phenylalcohol
UN 2312 (molten)
Phenol [JAN]
UN 1671 (solid)
Phenic
Carbolsaure [German]
Caswell No. 649
Campho-Phenique Liquid
Phenol, molten
2-allphenol
Baker's P & S liquid & Ointment
Fenol [Dutch, Polish]
NSC 36808
Phenol, liquified
Baker's P and S Liquid and Ointment
Monohydroxy benzene
Acide carbolique [French]
CCRIS 504
Campho-Phenique Cold Sore Gel
Carbolsaeure
FEMA No. 3223
Karbolsaeure
HSDB 113
Phenoxy
acide phenique
DTXSID5021124
Phenic alcohol
Phenol,liquified
Synthetic phenol
Phenol, dimer
AI3-01814
RCRA waste no. U188
EINECS 203-632-7
UNII-339NCG44TV
MFCD00002143
NSC-36808
UN1671
UN2312
UN2821
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 064001
339NCG44TV
CHEBI:15882
Phenol [USP:JAN]
ENT-1814
27073-41-2
CHEMBL14060
DTXCID501124
EC 203-632-7
NSC36808
Phenol, Glass Distilled Under Argon
65996-83-0
Phenol, solid [UN1671] [Poison]
Phenol (USP:JAN)
Phenol, molten [UN2312] [Poison]
NCGC00091454-04
Fenosmoline
Fenosmolin
PHENOL (IARC)
PHENOL [IARC]
PHENOL (USP-RS)
PHENOL [USP-RS]
PHENOL (II)
PHENOL [II]
PHENOL (MART.)
PHENOL [MART.]
Phenol, >=99.0%
17442-59-0
PHENOL (EP MONOGRAPH)
PHENOL [EP MONOGRAPH]
PHENOL (USP MONOGRAPH)
PHENOL [USP MONOGRAPH]
Phen-2,4,6-d3-ol-d
Carbol
hydroxy benzene
Phenol 100 microg/mL in Methanol
Phenol, liquid
Phenol, solid
Baker's p and s
Phenol, sulfurated
CAS-108-95-2
METACRESOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
METACRESOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
(14C)Phenol
HEXYLRESORCINOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
HEXYLRESORCINOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
PHENOL (2,3,4,5,6-D5)
arenols
Benzophenol
Karbolsaure
Phylorinol
Ulcerease
Hydroxy-benzene
Phenol liquid
Phenol molten
Fungus Fighte
Phenol synthetic
Pandy's reagent
Cepastat lozenges
Fortinia ID
Phenol, labeled with carbon-14
Acidum Carbolicum
Phenol (liquid)
2-phenyl alcohol
Sore ThroatCherry
Phenol, synthetic
Phenol, ultrapure
ABC Sore Throat
HEB Sore Throat
Phenol ACS grade
RugbyCherry Flavor
Sore ThroatMenthol
Sore Throat Spray
Meijer Sore Throat
Sore Throat Cherry
Sore Throat Relief
Liquefied phenol BP
Paoscle (TN)
Topcare Sore Throat
Carbolic acid liquid
Phenol (TN)
Phenol,(S)
TopCareCherry Flavor
Phenol, ACS reagent
PUBLIX Sore Throat
Carbolic acid, liquid
CepastatExtra Strength
Walgreens Sore Throat
63496-48-0
Sore ThroatReadyInCase
Vortex Moisturizer Oral
1ai7
1li2
4i7l
Liquefied phenol (TN)
DRx Choice Sore Throat
PHENOL [VANDF]
Wild Horse 777 Oral
PHENOL [FHFI]
PHENOL [HSDB]
PHENOL [INCI]
Sore Throat ReliefCherry
Castellani Paint 1.5%
Phenol (JP17/USP)
PHENOL [WHO-DD]
Phenol, detached crystals
Pain RelievingPetro Carbo
PHENOL [MI]
Phenol, >=99%
Sore Throat ReliefMenthol
WLN: QR
Good Neighbor Sore Throat
Liquefied phenol (JP17)
bmse000290
bmse010026
C6H5OH
Fenol(DUTCH, POLISH)
NICE SORE THROAT Cherry
PHENOL, 80% in ethanol
Phenol, LR, >=99%
HEB Sore ThroatCherry Flavor
MLS001065591
Phenol (CGA 73330)
Phenol, for molecular biology
BIDD:ER0293
Phenol for disinfection (TN)
ABC Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
HEB Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
NICE SORE THROAT Spearmint
Phenol, natural, 97%, FG
CHLORASEPTIC SORE THROAT
Chloraseptic Sore Throat Cherry
Chloraseptic Sore Throat Citrus
Cuticura pain relieving ointment
Sore Throat ReliefCherry Flavor
CARBOLICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]
DTXSID9075294
Phenol, AR, >=99.5%
PHENOL,LIQUIFIED [VANDF]
BDBM26187
CHEBI:33853
Phenol for disinfection (JP17)
Topcare Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
3f39
Phenol 10 microg/mL in Methanol
PUBLIX Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
Walgreens Sore ThroatCherry Flavor
phenol 0.6% anesthetic oral rinse
Tox21_113463
Tox21_201639
Tox21_300042
DRx Choice Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor
Phenol 5000 microg/mL in Methanol
STL194294
AKOS000119025
Eos Medicated Pain Relieving Lip Balm
Tox21_113463_1
DB03255
Good Neighbor Sore ThroatCherry Flavor
MCULE-9943948107
NA 2821
Phenol, BioXtra, >=99.5% (GC)
Phenol, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%
UN 1671
UN 2312
UN 2821
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 064001
NCGC00091454-01
NCGC00091454-02
NCGC00091454-03
NCGC00091454-05
NCGC00091454-06
NCGC00091454-07
NCGC00254019-01
NCGC00259188-01
Phenol, JIS special grade, >=99.0%
61788-41-8
73607-76-8
AM802906
BP-30160
METHYL SALICYLATE IMPURITY B [EP]
SMR000568492
Phenol 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
Phenol, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
Liquified Phenol (contains 7-10 % water)
NS00010045
P1610
P2771
EN300-19432
C00146
D00033
Phenol, unstabilized, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
SALICYLIC ACID IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
Phenol, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.5-100.5%
PUBLIX Sore Throat Fast Relief Oral Anesthetic
Q130336
CVS Health Sore Throat Fast Relief Oral Anesthetic
J-610001
Phenol, for molecular biology, ~90% (T), liquid
A13-01814
F1908-0106
Phenol, unstabilized, purified by redistillation, >=99%
Z104473830
InChI=1/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7
Phenol, BioUltra, for molecular biology, >=99.5% (GC)
Phenol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Liquified Phenol, meets USP testing specifications, >=89.0%
Phenol, BioUltra, for molecular biology, TE-saturated, ~73% (T)
phenol;phenol [jan];phenol, pure;phenol phenol [jan] phenol, pure
Phenol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.0-100.5%
Phenol, contains hypophosphorous as stabilizer, loose crystals, ACS reagent, >=99.0%
Phenol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, 99.5-100.5% (GC)
Phenol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, >=99.5% (GC), crystalline (detached)
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namephenol
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)O
InchiInChI=1S/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H
FormulaC6H6O
PubChem ID996
Molweight94.11
LogP1.5
Atoms7
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds phenols benzenoids
CHEBI-ID15882
Supernatural-IDSN0154453

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
181.75 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for phenol is 3.33X10-7 atm-cu m/mol at 25 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that phenol is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Phenols's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces in not expected to occur(SRC). Phenol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 0.35 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Gaffney JS et al; Environ Sci Technol 21: 519-23 (1987))(2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Bingham E et al, eds; Patty's Toxicology. 5th ed. NY, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc. 4: 383 (2001)
Soil Adsorption
Phenol is reported to have low adsorptivity to clay soils and silt loam(1) and no adsorption to aquifer material(3) and montmorillonite and kaolinite clays(8). The Koc for phenol to a Batcombe silt loam soil (pH 6.7, organic carbon 2.51%) was 30(6). It was 16 for a Brookstone clay loam (pH 5.7, organic matter 5.1%) and varied with pH and iron content of the soil(7). The Freundlich K and (1/N) for phenol in Captina (pH 5.7, 1.1 % organic matter) and Palouse silt loam (pH 5.7, 3.6% organic matter) soils were 0.58 (1.15) and 0.81 (1.00)(2); the Koc values for these soils are 91 and 39(SRC). Based on the reported Koc values, phenol would be expected to generally exhibit very high mobility in soil, based on a classification scheme(4). In a study of the adsorption of phenol onto siltstone associated with a Wyoming coal deposit suitable for in situ gasification, the pH of the solution was the major controlling factor with adsorption occurring at pH's below the pKa of phenol and no adsorption occurring at pH's above the pKa(5). The log of the Freundlich K value was approximately -4(5). Therefore, phenol may be transported by groundwater near in situ coal gasification sites due to the elevated pH's at these sites after gasification(5). The pKa of phenol is 9.99(9), indicating that it will be partially dissociated at the upper end of environmental pH range and its mobility may be pH dependent(SRC). In general, anions generally do not adsorb to organic carbon and clay as strongly as their neutral counterparts(10).
Literature: (1) Artiola-Fortuny J, Fuller WH; Soil Sci 133: 18-26 (1982) (2) Scott HD et al; J Environ Qual 12: 91-5 (1983) (3) Ehrlich GG et al; Groundwater 20: 703-10 (1982) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (5) Laquer FC, Manahan SE; Chemosphere 16: 1431-45 (1987) (6) Briggs GG; J Agric Food Chem 29: 1050-9 (1981) (7) Boyd SA et al; Appl Environ Microbiol 46: 50-4 (1983) (8) Luh MD, Baker RA; pp. 534-42 in Proc 25th Ind Waste Conf Purdue Univ (1970) (9) Lide DR, ed; CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 81st Ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press LLC, p. 5-89 (2000) (10) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.35 mm Hg @ 25 deg CJones AH; J Chem Eng Data 5: 196-200 (1960)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensNANAJünger et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
EukaryotaChaetomium IndicumNAMoisan et al. 2021
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Protegensinhibite the growth of Heterobasidion abietinum 10 and several fungi of different species (Basidiomycete, Ascomycete, Oomycota, Zygomycota)NAPrigigallo et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SimplexReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus WeihenstephanensisReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium OxydansReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces LateritiusReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensReduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.NAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Gladiolin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCitrobacter FreundiiTallon et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter CloacaeColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensColumbia sheep bloodTD/GC-MS and MCC-IMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaChaetomium Indicum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viride1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ProtegensLB agar/PD agarGC-MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GladioliMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
ProkaryotaBacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiitryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno


Phenylmethanol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
benzyl alcohol
phenylmethanol
benzenemethanol
100-51-6
phenylcarbinol
benzylalcohol
Benzoyl alcohol
Benzenecarbinol
alpha-Toluenol
Phenylmethyl alcohol
Hydroxytoluene
(Hydroxymethyl)benzene
Phenolcarbinol
Benzal alcohol
benzylic alcohol
Alcool benzylique
Benzylicum
Methanol, phenyl-
Phenylcarbinolum
alpha-hydroxytoluene
Euxyl K 100
hydroxymethylbenzene
Bentalol
Ulesfia
Phenyl Methanol
Phenyl-Methanol
66072-40-0
BENZYL-ALCOHOL
Caswell No. 081F
alcoholum benzylicum
Benzyl alcohol (natural)
FEMA No. 2137
Benzylalkohol
Alcohol,benzyl
NCI-C06111
.alpha.-Hydroxytoluene
Alcool benzilico
Aromatic alcohol
Alcohol, Benzyl
Alcohol bencilico
.alpha.-Toluenol
Alcool benzilico [DCIT]
Itch-X
NSC 8044
HSDB 46
benzenmethanol
Benzalalcohol
Benzalcohol
CCRIS 2081
Aromatic primary alcohol
Alcoolbenzylique
Alcool benzylique [INN-French]
Benzyl alkohol
Alcohol bencilico [INN-Spanish]
Methanol benzene
Alcoholum benzylicum [INN-Latin]
UNII-LKG8494WBH
Alcohol benzylicus
NSC-8044
EINECS 202-859-9
BnOH
LKG8494WBH
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 009502
BRN 0878307
Sunmorl BK 20
DTXSID5020152
CHEBI:17987
INS NO.1519
AI3-01680
INS-1519
MFCD00004599
Hydroxymethyl resin (100-200 mesh)
TOLUENE,ALPHA-HYDROXY
DTXCID70152
Benzyl alcohol (Benzenemethanol)
benzyl alcohol (ring-13c6)
E-1519
EC 202-859-9
4-06-00-02222 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
185532-71-2
NCGC00091865-01
BENZYL-ALPHA,ALPHA-D2 ALCOHOL
BENZYL ALCOHOL (II)
BENZYL ALCOHOL [II]
MBN
BENZYL ALCOHOL (MART.)
BENZYL ALCOHOL [MART.]
Alcool benzylique (INN-French)
BENZYL ALCOHOL (USP-RS)
BENZYL ALCOHOL [USP-RS]
Alcohol bencilico (INN-Spanish)
Alcoholum benzylicum (INN-Latin)
BENZYL ALCOHOL (EP MONOGRAPH)
BENZYL ALCOHOL [EP MONOGRAPH]
phenylmethan-1-ol
CAS-100-51-6
Ulesfia (TN)
201740-95-6
Benzyl alcohol [USAN:INN:JAN]
enzylalcohol
Protocoxil
phenyl carbinol
benzene-methanol
Benzyl Alcohole
a-Hydroxytoluene
a-Toluenol
Alcohol benzilico
Benzyl alcohol [INN:JAN:NF]
Hydroxymethyl resin (200-400 mesh)
PhCH2OH
Bn-OH
SCHEMBL147
Benzyl alcohol, ACS grade
bmse000407
C6H5CH2OH
CHEMBL720
WLN: Q1R
BENZYL ALCOHOL [MI]
Benzyl alcohol (JP15/NF)
BENZYL ALCOHOL [FCC]
BENZYL ALCOHOL [INN]
BENZYL ALCOHOL [JAN]
BENZYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
BENZYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]
BENZYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
BIDD:ER0248
ALCOHOL,BENZYL [VANDF]
BENZYL ALCOHOL [VANDF]
ZilactinEarly Relief Cold Sore
TB 13G
Benzyl alcohol, LR, >=99%
BENZYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]
BENZYL ALCOHOL [WHO-IP]
BDBM16418
NSC8044
Benzyl alcohol (JP17/NF/INN)
HMS3264B16
HMS3885F10
Pharmakon1600-01502555
Benzyl alcohol, analytical standard
Benzyl alcohol, AR, >=99.5%
HY-B0892
Benzyl alcohol, anhydrous, 99.8%
Tox21_111172
Tox21_202447
Tox21_300044
BBL011938
BENZYL ALCOHOL [ORANGE BOOK]
NSC760098
s4600
STL163453
Benzyl alcohol, >=99%, FCC, FG
AKOS000119907
Benzyl alcohol, natural, >=98%, FG
CCG-213843
DB06770
MCULE-6011707909
NSC-760098
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 009502
NCGC00091865-02
NCGC00091865-03
NCGC00091865-04
NCGC00254154-01
NCGC00259996-01
ALCOHOL BENZYLICUS [WHO-IP LATIN]
Benzyl alcohol, ACS reagent, >=99.0%
Benzyl alcohol, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
Benzyl alcohol, USP, 98.0-100.5%
B2378
Benzyl alcohol, tested according to Ph.Eur.
Benzylalcohol 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
E1519
NS00009775
Benzyl alcohol, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.0%
Benzyl alcohol, SAJ first grade, >=98.5%
EN300-20016
Benzyl alcohol, SAJ special grade, >=99.0%
Benzyl alcohol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
C00556
C03485
D00077
D70182
Q52353
AB01563201_01
A800221
SR-01000872610
J-000153
SR-01000872610-3
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
F0001-0019
Z104476418
3762963D-6C2A-4BFF-AD94-3180E51BCA68
Benzyl alcohol, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Benzyl alcohol, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Benzyl alcohol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, >=99.0% (GC)
Benzyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
InChI=1/C7H8O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8H,6H
Benzyl alcohol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Benzyl alcohol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph.??Eur., BP, NF, 99-100.5% (GC)
StratoSpheres(TM) PL-HMS (Hydroxymethylstyrene) resin, 50-100 mesh, extent of labeling: 2.0 mmol loading, 1 % cross-linked
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namephenylmethanol
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)CO
InchiInChI=1S/C7H8O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8H,6H2
FormulaC7H8O
PubChem ID244
Molweight108.14
LogP1.1
Atoms8
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds aromatic alcohols alcohols benzenoids
CHEBI-ID17987
Supernatural-IDSN0420832

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
205.3 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for benzyl alcohol is 3.37X10-7 atm cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzyl alcohol is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water and moist soil surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 113 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 825 days(SRC). Benzyl alcohol's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzyl alcohol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 9.4X10-2 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Abraham MH et al; J Pharm Sci 83: 1085-100 (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989)
Soil Adsorption
Experimental Koc values for benzyl alcohol were <5 for three different soils; Apison (0.11% organic carbon), Fullerton (0.06% organic carbon), and Dormont (1.2% organic carbon)(1). An experimental Koc of 15 was determined for benzyl alcohol on a red-brown Australian soil (1.09% organic carbon)(2,3). A log Koc of 1.43 has also been reported(4). According to a classification scheme(5), these Koc values suggest that benzyl alcohol is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Southworth GR, Keller JL; Water Air Soil Poll 28: 239-48 (1986) (2) Briggs GG; Aust J Soil Res 19: 61-8 (1981) (3) Briggs GG; J Agric Food Chem 29: 1050-9 (1981) (4) Xu F et al; J Environ Qual 30: 1618-23 (2001) (5) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.094 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADevaraj et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
EukaryotaAgaricus EssetteiNARapior et al. 2002
EukaryotaPolyporus Tuberasterculture collection Takara Shuzo Food Research LaboratoriesKawabe et al. 1994
ProkaryotaBacillus Muralisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium Lindaniclasticumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Megateriumantifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreriphytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, MexicoDe la Cruz-López et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
EukaryotaChaetomium IndicumNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSwedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, SwedenSousa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Reukaufiiinhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganismsisolate from Aconitum piepunense, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)Niu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaMyxobacterium Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
EukaryotaPhellinus Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNADickschat et al. 2005_2
ProkaryotaChondromyces Crocatusn/aNASchulz et al. 2004
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/aNADickschat et al. 2005_3
ProkaryotaNannocystis Exedensn/aNADickschat et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/aNADickschat et al. 2005_5
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustan/aNALapadatescu et al. 2000
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sarcoidesn/aNAMallette et al.  2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acidifaciens as a biomarker for a breath test for detection of cariesNAHertel et al. 2016
ProkaryotaXanthomonas Campestrisn/aNAWeise et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaNASpinnler at al. 1994
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Andropogonisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaCellulomonas Udan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caribensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Caryophyllin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Fungorumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Gladiolin/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Glumaen/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Hospitan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Kururiensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phenaziniumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Phytofirmansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Pyrrocinian/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Saccharin/aNABlom et al. 2011
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis ViniNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYPDSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansTSBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisYPDSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSATD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAgaricus Essetteihydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MSno
EukaryotaPolyporus TuberasterPGYGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MuralisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaNovosphingobium LindaniclasticumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MegateriumNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaChaetomium Indicum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB media, rocket lysate, spinach lysateHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Reukaufiiartificial nectar mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaMyxobacterium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Groupn/an/ano
EukaryotaPhellinus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaChondromyces Crocatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaNannocystis Exedensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStigmatella Aurantiacan/an/ano
EukaryotaBjerkandera AdustaMinimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanineExtraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.no
EukaryotaAscocoryne SarcoidesMinimal mediumPTR-MS and SPME GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium AcidifaciensBrain-Heart-Infusion agarTenax-trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaXanthomonas CampestrisNBIIClosed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBranhamella CatarrhalisBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaBjerkandera Adustano
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaPleurotus CystidiosusnaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia AndropogonisLB, MR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaCellulomonas UdaLB and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB, MR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB, MR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaLB and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia EntomophilaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaMS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB, MR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaribensisLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CaryophylliLB and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia FungorumLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GladioliLB, MR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GlumaeLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia HospitaLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia KururiensisMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhenaziniumLB and MR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PhytofirmansLB, MR-VP, MS and AngleHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia PyrrociniaLBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia SacchariLB, MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
EukaryotaTuber BorchiiNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber MelanosporumNoneNoneyes
EukaryotaTuber IndicumNoneNoneyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Vinisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno


Methanethiol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
methanethiol
METHYL MERCAPTAN
Methylmercaptan
Mercaptomethane
74-93-1
Methyl sulfhydrate
Thiomethanol
Methanthiol
Thiomethyl alcohol
Metilmercaptano
Methvtiolo
Methylmercaptaan
Mercaptan methylique
Methaanthiol
Thiomethane
RCRA waste number U153
FEMA No. 2716
Methanethiole
CH3SH
methyl-mercaptan
Methyl thioalcohol
MeSH
UN 1064
2X8406WW9I
Methaanthiol [Dutch]
Methanthiol [German]
Methvtiolo [Italian]
Methylmercaptaan [Dutch]
Metilmercaptano [Italian]
Metilmercaptano [Spanish]
SCH 54292
Methyl mercaptan (natural)
Mercaptan methylique [French]
HSDB 813
EINECS 200-822-1
UN1064
RCRA waste no. U153
BRN 1696840
methylsulfanyl
methane thiol
methyl sulfides
methyl thiol
methyl-thiol
UNII-2X8406WW9I
(methyl)sulfane
Methylthioalcohol
a methyl thioether
sulfonium methylide
Methanethiol, purum
Methanethiol, 98.0%
METHANETHIOL [MI]
EC 200-822-1
Methanethiol, >=98.0%
4-01-00-01273 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
METHYL MERCAPTAN [FHFI]
METHYL MERCAPTAN [HSDB]
DTXSID5026382
CHEBI:16007
CHEBI:86315
DTXSID10168842
DTXSID60992376
InChI=1/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H
NSC229573
AKOS009157032
NSC-229573
Methyl mercaptan [UN1064] [Poison gas]
NS00020025
C00409
Q409309
17719-48-1
Z22
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namemethanethiol
SMILESCS
InchiInChI=1S/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H3
FormulaCH4S
PubChem ID878
Molweight48.11
LogP0.5
Atoms2
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thiols
CHEBI-ID16007
Supernatural-IDSN0213930

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
5.95 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for methyl mercaptan is estimated as 0.0031 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1,510 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 15,400 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 0.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2.8 days(SRC). Methyl mercaptan's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to occur(SRC). Methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure and because it is a gas a temperatures above 6 deg C(SRC). However, gaseous methyl mercaptan gas has been found to strongly adsorb to moist and dry soil surfaces suggesting that adsorption might be an environmental sink for methyl mercaptan(4). Therefore, the importance of volatilization from soil surfaces may be attenuated by adsorption(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Hine J, Mookerjee PK; J Org Chem 40: 292-8 (1975) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (4) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of methyl mercaptan can be estimated to be 13(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that methyl mercaptan is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gaseous methyl mercaptan has been observed to partition to soils(3). For example, when gaseous methyl mercaptan was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 2.4-32.1 mg/g and 2.2-21.4 mg/g of methyl mercaptan rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(3). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(3); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous methyl mercaptan(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of July 19, 2012: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1,510 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANAChippendale et al. 2014
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADolch et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANACarroll et al. 2005
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2017
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumonionWang et al. 2018
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumonionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescens0Medicago spp. plant rhizospheresHernández-León et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus LicheniformisLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumcollected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)Niimi et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Lactisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaTreponema Denticolan/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas (Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche)Gioacchini et al. 2008
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidananaSchöller et al. 1997
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiinanaLo Cantore et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidanarhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2016a
EukaryotaSchizophyllum Communen/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Perolensnasterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)Miller et al. 1973
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBHIGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBIMR-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaPseudomonas selectiveSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBlood agarSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLBSPME / GCxGC-TOFMSno
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaFusarium ProliferatumLiquid onion extract medium (LOM)SPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, TSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Licheniformisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber MagnatumGC-MS-Ono
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaAlpha Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaGamma Proteobacterian/an/ano
ProkaryotaAlcaligenes Faecalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaDesulfovibrio Acrylicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaParasporobacterium Paucivoransn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBrevibacterium Linensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Brevisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Hilgardiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaTreponema Denticolan/an/ano
ProkaryotaCitrobacter Freundiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaAB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid GC-FID,GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiiKBSPME-GCno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLB GCxGC-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaSchizophyllum Communen/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PerolensTrypticase soil agar (BBL)GC/MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaMicrobacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno


Sulfane

Compound Details

Synonymous names
hydrogen sulfide
sulfane
Hydrosulfuric acid
Dihydrogen monosulfide
Stink DAMP
Hydrogen sulphide
Dihydrogen sulfide
Sulfureted hydrogen
7783-06-4
Sewer gas
Hydrogene sulfure
Acide sulfhydrique
Schwefelwasserstoff
Netzschwefel
Zwavelwaterstof
Kolospray
Liquamat
Micowetsulf
Microflotox
Siarkowodor
Colsul
Crystex
Elosal
Hexasul
Kolofog
Kumulus
Sastid
Cosan
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
Polsulkol Extra
Hydrogen-sulfide
Idrogeno solforato
Corosul D and S
RC-Schwefel Extra
Hydrogen monosulfide
Kolloidschwefel 95
Sulfuretted hydrogen
Cosan 80
Hepatic acid
Hydrogene sulphure
Kolo 100
Acide sulphhydrique
RCRA waste number U135
Hydrogen sulfuric acid
dihydridosulfur
FEMA No. 3779
UN 1053
YY9FVM7NSN
CHEBI:16136
Hepatic gas
Hydrogen sulfure
H2S
dihydrogen(sulfide)
sulfure d'hydrogene
Sulfur-32S
HSDB 576
CHEBI:26833
UNII-YY9FVM7NSN
EINECS 231-977-3
NSC-403664
SULPHUR HYDROGENISATUM
DIHYDROGEN MONOSULPHIDE
DTXSID4024149
Collokit
Kristex
Microthiol
Shreesul
Kumulus FL
Sulfur-(32-S)
EC 231-977-3
Magnetic 6
Caswell No. 812
azufre
HYDROGEN SULFIDE (MART.)
HYDROGEN SULFIDE [MART.]
mercaptans
thiols
(SH2)
[SH2]
Proactiv
Transact
Schwefel, feinverteilter
Thiol
Sulfide, Hydrogen
Siarkowodor [Polish]
Hydrogen sulfide H2S
Magnetic 70, 90, and 95
HSDB 5166
Sulfur - S @ 0 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 1.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/mL in H2O
Sulfur Standard: S BLK (0 wt%) in Crude Oil
Zwavelwaterstof [Dutch]
Sulfur - S @ 500 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
EINECS 231-722-6
NA1350
NA2448
UN1350
UN2448
Hydrogen sulfure [French]
RCRA waste no. U135
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 077501
Hydrogene sulfure [French]
NSC 403664
Acide sulfhydrique [French]
monosulfane
Schwefelwasserstoff [German]
theion
Hydrosulfurate
Idrogeno solforato [Italian]
Acnaveen
Cuticura
Eskamel
Hepatate
Merkaptan
Schwefel
Acnil
Meted
Sulfur,sublimed
a thiol
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.250 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in Crude Oil
Sulfur,colloidal
Sour gas
Sulfur, molten
37331-50-3
Colloidal sulphur
Dome-Acne
intracellular S0
Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur (Powder)
Sulfur, colloidal
Bensulfoid (TN)
Dihydrogen sulphide
Sulfur,precipitated
RSH
Sastid (TN)
UN1053
component of Bensulfoid
SULFUR DIHYDRIDE
Sour gas (Salt/Mix)
Sulfur (>80%)
Sulfur (>98%)
Magnetic 70, and 95
EC 231-722-6
SULPHURETTED HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN SULFIDE [MI]
SULFUR HYDRIDE (SH2)
DTXCID404149
Hydrogen sulfide, >=99.5%
HYDROGEN SULFIDE [FHFI]
HYDROGEN SULFIDE [HSDB]
CHEMBL1200739
CHEMBL2105487
NIOSH/MX1229000
CHEBI:29256
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Isooctane
PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DTXSID201029845
HYDROGEN SULFIDE, LIQUEFIED
HYDROGEN SULPHIDE, LIQUEFIED
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur [NA1350] [Class 9]
BDBM50147625
BDBM50498447
NSC403664
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in Isooctane
SULPHUR HYDROGENISATUM [HPUS]
Hydrogen sulfide, purum, >=99.0%
AKOS015833648
AKOS015950634
Sulfur - S @15microg/g, 500 mL
Sulphur in Diesel, Low (7.2 mg/kg)
Sulfur [UN1350] [Flammable solid]
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 7000microg/g in Residual Oil
BP-21056
Q682
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur Blank (0%) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur, molten [NA2448] [Class 9]
Hydrogen sulfide [UN1053] [Poison gas]
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
MX12290000
NS00075432
PTP Sample for Sulfur in Isooctane Analysis
Sulfur - S @ 2.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Isooctane
Sulfur @ 10 microg/g, from Polysulfide Oil
U0149
Sulfur - S @ 2% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur, powder, 99.998% trace metals basis
C00087
C00283
D00024
F21255
Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in Light Mineral, 1 gal
Sulfur - S @ 1% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 200microg/g in #2 Diesel fuel
Sulfur - S @ 4% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 400microg/g in #2 Diesel fuel
Sulfur - S @ 5% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon
Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur, molten [UN2448] [Flammable solid]
di-n-butyl sulfide, S @ 22% nominally, 100g
Sulfur - S @ 2% in Resdidual Oil , 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 3% in Residual Oil , 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 3.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 4.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, L
Sulfur - S @ 5 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 5.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 10,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 20,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 30,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 40,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 50,000microg/g, 1L
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250microg/g in Isooctane
A857440
PTP Sample for Sulfur in #2 Diesel Fuel Analysis
PTP Sample for Sulfur in B100 Biodiesel Analysis
Q170591
Sulfur - S @ 0.300 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 0.500 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 0.750 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 10 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 100microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 1500microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 20 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 200 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 25 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 2wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in #2 Diesel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 300 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 50 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 750 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 3500microg/g in Residual Oil, 100mL
Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 7000microg/g in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g in Isooctane
Q7636182
Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 gallon
Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 1000 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 20ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 300ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 50mL
Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in Residual Oil, 1L
Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 50mL
Sulfur - S @ 50ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 75ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil
Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene
ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5-10ppm in p-xylene
ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5-100 ppm in isooctane
ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5-100 ppm in p-xylene
PTP Sample for Sulfur in 20 cSt Mineral Oil Analysis
Q60998679
Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 250mL
Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 1.0wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 100ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 100ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 2.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 200ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 200ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 20microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 20ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 3,500ug/g in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 300ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5,000ug/g in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon
Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in #2 Diesel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in Residual Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 50ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 75microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 75ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @0.050wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @0.300wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @0.500wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur @ 500microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1/2Gallon
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-100 mg/kg in Toluene
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-50 mg/kg in Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur, S @ 3000 ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in isooctane
ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in Toluene
ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5 -100 ppm in Toluene
Sulfur - S @ 2.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 0.100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur - S @ 0.100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 0.300wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 0.750wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 1,000ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 1000ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 200microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 4000microg/g in 75 cSt Oil Heavy Oil
Sulfur - S @ 5,000ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal
Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5000ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 5microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @0.0100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-100 mg/kg in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel
ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100 -1000 ppm in Toluene
ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100-1000 ppm in isooctane
ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100-1000 ppm in p-xylene
Sulfur - S @ 0.150wt% S in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL
Sulfur - S @ 100microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 10microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 15microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 20 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 200 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 250 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 25microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 300 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 50microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @ 75microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol
Sulfur - S @0.00050wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
F5FD384D-E823-4920-B313-6476A1F3F0C5
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 30,000 microg/g S in Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 40,000 microg/g S in Mineral Oil
Sulfur - S @ 1500microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 3000microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 300microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 400microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 750microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs
Sulfur - S @ 0 microg/g (blank) in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-10 mg/Kg in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-25 mg/kg in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in Diesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in Diesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 100 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 15 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 20,000 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 250 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 300 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 50 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 5000 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: 750 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 20 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 200 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 25 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 400 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 75 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 25-1000 mg/Kg in Synthetic Diesel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in Kerosene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in Residual Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in Kerosene
Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 - in toluene
Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 -in toluene
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5 -100 ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100 -1000 ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene
IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %
Mercaptan Sulphur in Hydrocarbons, Jet Aviation Fuel (Nominal: 15.2 mg/kg)
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 ug/g (0.1 wt%) in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g in Isooctane (75%) & Toluene (25%)
Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 250microg/g in Isooctane (70%) and Toluene (30%)
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 7 microg/g (0.0007 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 700 microg/g (0.0700 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 700 microg/g (0.0700 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel
Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Diesel: S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 25, 50 microg/g"
"ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 25, 50 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL in toluene.
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 ng/microL in Toluene
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 1.0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL in Isooctane
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 ng/microL in Isooctane
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 15, 20 ng/microL in p-xylene
Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 5, 25, 50, 100, 200 ng/microL in Isooctane
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15000 microg/g (1.5000 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil
Sulfur Standard: S @ 15000 microg/g (1.5000 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Diesel: S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Kerosene: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Diesel: S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
"IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %
ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %
IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %
IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %
IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %
IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %
IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %
Mercaptan Sulfur Set for UOP 163 and ASTM D3227: S @ 10 microg/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene
Sulfur Set for ASTM D4045: S @ 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 10 microg/g in Isooctane
Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL. Set of 6x2mL ampoules in toluene.
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namesulfane
SMILESS
InchiInChI=1S/H2S/h1H2
FormulaH2S
PubChem ID402
Molweight34.08
LogP0.5
Atoms1
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationsulfur compounds thioethers sulfides
CHEBI-ID16136
Supernatural-IDSN0337276

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
60.33 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for hydrogen sulfide has been measured as 0.0098 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that hydrogen sulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2.3 days(SRC). Hydrogen sulfide is a weak base and has two pKa values of pKa1 = 7.04 and pKa2 = 11.96(3) which indicate some dissociation at environmental pHs(4). At pH 5-6, the water-air transfer rate was found to behave like an unreactive gas, but as the pH increases to pH10, the transfer rate was enhanced and nearly 200 times faster at pH10 than pH 5(4). Hydrogen sulfide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces will occur(SRC). Hydrogen sulfide is a gas at ambient temperatures(3) and expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC); however, hydrogen sulfide gas can adsorb to both moist and dry soil surfaces(5) which may attenuate the rate of volatilization(SRC).
Soil Adsorption
Hydrogen sulfide gas was found to absorb rapidly to six different soil types(1). For example, when hydrogen sulfide gas was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 15.4-65.2 mg/g and 11.0-65.2 mg/g of hydrogen sulfide rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(1). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(1); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous hydrogen sulfide(1).

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisNANAMcNerney et al. 2012
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaMycobacterium BovisLG + glycerolTD/GC-MS and SIFT-MSno


Acetic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
acetic acid
ethanoic acid
64-19-7
Acetic acid glacial
Ethylic acid
Vinegar acid
Glacial acetic acid
Acetic acid, glacial
Methanecarboxylic acid
Acetasol
Essigsaeure
Acide acetique
Pyroligneous acid
Vinegar
Azijnzuur
Aceticum acidum
Acido acetico
Octowy kwas
Aci-jel
HOAc
ethoic acid
Kyselina octova
Orthoacetic acid
AcOH
Azijnzuur [Dutch]
Ethanoic acid monomer
Acetic
Essigsaeure [German]
Caswell No. 003
Otic Tridesilon
Octowy kwas [Polish]
Acetic acid (natural)
Acide acetique [French]
Acido acetico [Italian]
FEMA No. 2006
Kyselina octova [Czech]
MeCOOH
Acetic acid-17O2
Otic Domeboro
Acidum aceticum glaciale
Acidum aceticum
CH3-COOH
acetic acid-
CH3CO2H
UN2789
UN2790
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 044001
NSC 132953
NSC-132953
NSC-406306
BRN 0506007
Acetic acid, diluted
INS NO.260
Acetic acid [JAN]
DTXSID5024394
MeCO2H
CHEBI:15366
AI3-02394
CH3COOH
INS-260
Q40Q9N063P
E-260
10.Methanecarboxylic acid
CHEMBL539
NSC-111201
NSC-112209
NSC-115870
NSC-127175
Acetic acid-2-13C,d4
INS No. 260
DTXCID304394
E 260
Acetic-13C2 acid (8CI,9CI)
Ethanoat
Shotgun
MFCD00036152
Acetic acid, of a concentration of more than 10 per cent, by weight, of acetic acid
285977-76-6
68475-71-8
C2:0
acetyl alcohol
Orlex
Vosol
ACETIC-1-13C-2-D3 ACID-1 H (D)
WLN: QV1
ACETIC ACID (MART.)
ACETIC ACID [MART.]
Acetic acid, >=99.7%
57745-60-5
63459-47-2
FEMA Number 2006
ACETIC-13C2-2-D3 ACID, 97 ATOM % 13C, 97 ATOM % D
Acetic acid, ACS reagent, >=99.7%
ACY
HSDB 40
CCRIS 5952
79562-15-5
methane carboxylic acid
EINECS 200-580-7
Acetic acid 0.25% in plastic container
Essigsaure
Ethylate
acetic aicd
acetic-acid
Glacial acetate
acetic cid
actic acid
UNII-Q40Q9N063P
acetic -acid
Distilled vinegar
Methanecarboxylate
Acetic acid, glacial [USP:JAN]
Acetasol (TN)
Acetic acid,glacial
Carboxymethyl radical
for LC-MS
Vinegar (Salt/Mix)
HOOCCH3
546-67-8
Acetic acid LC/MS Grade
ACETIC ACID [II]
ACETIC ACID [MI]
Acetic acid, ACS reagent
bmse000191
bmse000817
bmse000857
Otic Domeboro (Salt/Mix)
EC 200-580-7
Acetic acid (JP17/NF)
ACETIC ACID [FHFI]
ACETIC ACID [INCI]
Acetic Acid [for LC-MS]
ACETIC ACID [VANDF]
NCIOpen2_000659
NCIOpen2_000682
Acetic acid, glacial (USP)
4-02-00-00094 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
77671-22-8
Glacial acetic acid (JP17)
UN 2790 (Salt/Mix)
ACETIC ACID [WHO-DD]
ACETIC ACID [WHO-IP]
ACETICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]
GTPL1058
Acetic Acid Glacial HPLC Grade
Acetic acid, analytical standard
Acetic acid, Glacial USP grade
Acetic acid, puriss., >=80%
Acetic acid, 99.8%, anhydrous
Acetic acid, AR, >=99.8%
Acetic acid, LR, >=99.5%
DTXSID001043500
Acetic acid, extra pure, 99.8%
Acetic acid, 99.5-100.0%
Acetic acid, Glacial, ACS Reagent
STR00276
Acetic acid, puriss., 99-100%
Tox21_301453
Acetic acid, glacial, >=99.85%
BDBM50074329
FA 2:0
LMFA01010002
NSC132953
NSC406306
STL264240
Acetic acid, for HPLC, >=99.8%
AKOS000268789
ACIDUM ACETICUM [WHO-IP LATIN]
DB03166
MCULE-8295936189
UN 2789
Acetic acid, >=99.5%, FCC, FG
Acetic acid, natural, >=99.5%, FG
Acetic acid, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
CAS-64-19-7
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 044001
Acetic acid, USP, 99.5-100.5%
NCGC00255303-01
Acetic acid 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
Acetic acid, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
DB-085748
Acetic acid 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Acetic acid, >=99.99% trace metals basis
Acetic acid, JIS special grade, >=99.7%
Acetic acid, purified by double-distillation
NS00002089
Acetic acid, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.9%
EN300-18074
Acetic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, >=99%
Bifido Selective Supplement B, for microbiology
C00033
D00010
ORLEX HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Q47512
VOSOL HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Acetic acid, glacial, electronic grade, 99.7%
TRIDESILON COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
A834671
ACETASOL HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, SAJ super special grade
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF BOROFAIR
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF ORLEX HC
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF VOSOL HC
SR-01000944354
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF TRIDESILON
SR-01000944354-1
ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF ACETASOL HC
Glacial acetic acid, meets USP testing specifications
InChI=1/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, suitable for amino acid analysis
Acetic acid, >=99.7%, for titration in non-aqueous medium
Acetic acid, for luminescence, BioUltra, >=99.5% (GC)
Acetic acid, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.8%
Acetic acid, semiconductor grade MOS PURANAL(TM) (Honeywell 17926)
Glacial acetic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Acetic acid, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.8%
Glacial Acetic Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
158461-04-2
2887-46-9
Acetic acid, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, 99.8-100.5%
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameacetic acid
SMILESCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)
FormulaC2H4O2
PubChem ID176
Molweight60.05
LogP-0.2
Atoms4
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids organic acids
CHEBI-ID15366
Supernatural-IDSN0314461

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
117.9 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for acetic acid has been experimentally determined to be 1.43X10-7 atm-cu m/mole at 25 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetic acid is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Acetic acid's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC). Acetic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 15.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Johnson BJ et al; J Atmos Chem 24: 113-119 (1996) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)
Soil Adsorption
A log Koc of 0.00 (Koc = 1), which was derived from experimental measurements, has been reported for acetic acid(1,2). According to a classification scheme(3), this Koc value suggests that acetic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil. No detectable sorption was measured for acetic acid using the OECD Guideline 106 method employing an acidic forest soil, pH 2.8, an agricultural soil, pH 6.7, and a lake sediment, pH 7.1(4). Adsorption of acetic acid to 3 nearshore marine sediments collected from three different locations resulted in Kd values of 0.65 (Koc = 228), 0.085 (Koc = 6.5) and 0.046 (Koc = 27) using clastic mud (3.5% organic carbon, pH 7.0), muddy sand (1.3% organic carbon, pH 7.7), and carbonate sand (0.17% organic carbon, pH 8.1), respectively(5). The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76(6), indicating that this compound will exist partially in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(7).
Literature: (1) Schuurmann G et al; Environ Sci Technol 40: 7005-7011 (Supplemental material) (2006) (2) Meylan WM et al; Environ Sci Technol 26: 1560-7 (1992) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Von Oepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (5) Sansone JF et al; Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 51: 1889-1896 (1987) (6) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionisation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. IUPAC Chemical Data Series No. 23. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, p. 989 (1979) (7) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Literature: #In 24 hr aqueous adsorption studies using montmorillonite and kaolinite clay adsorbents, 2.4-30.4% of added acetic acid was observed to be in the adsorbed phase(1). In adsorption studies using the adsorbent hydroxyapatite (a mineral which occurs in the environment as a result of the diagenesis of skeletal apatite), only 5% of added acetic acid (in aqueous solution, pH 8.0) became adsorbed to the hydroxyapatite(2). Acetic acid has been noted to leach from biological disposal areas(3).
Literature: (1) Hemphill L, Swanson WS; Proc of the 18th Industrial Waste Conf, Eng Bull Purdue Univ, Lafayette IN 18: 204-17 (1964) (2) Gordon AS, Millero FJ; Microb Ecol 11: 289-98 (1985) (3) Abrams EF et al; Identification of Organic Compounds in Effluents from Industrial Sources. USEPA-560/3-75-002 p. 3 (1975)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
15.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C /Extrapolated/Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 2640 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 2637 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 2638 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 179743
MS-MS Spectrum 182077
MS-MS Spectrum 182078
MS-MS Spectrum 71 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 179744
MS-MS Spectrum 70 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 2636 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 179742
MS-MS Spectrum 69 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 182076
MS-MS Spectrum 2635 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 2639 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaNeisseria MeningitidisNANAScotter et al. 2006
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAAllardyce et al. 2006
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusNANABazemore et al. 2012
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANABoots et al. 2014
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisNATimm et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianum0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virens0NALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumNALi et al. 2018
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensNALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Nicotinovoransstimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentrationavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaErwinia Persicinaavocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphereGamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
EukaryotaMortierella Alpina/globalpinaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Angustaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Bainieriisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Exiguaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Gamsiiisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Gemmiferaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaPodila Horticolaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaPodila Humilis/verticilataisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Hyalinaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaEntomortierella Parvisporaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Pseudozygosporaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Solitariaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Zonataisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNARiu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiSwedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, SwedenSousa et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNATenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Highly attractive to Mexican fruit flies.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.Highly attractive to Mexican fruit flies.NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides FragilisReduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.NAHinton and Hume 1995
EukaryotaPenicillium Aurantiogriseumn/aNABörjesson et al. 1990
ProkaryotaBacteroides Biviusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Histolyticumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Fallaxn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Butyricumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaActinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitansn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aNACorcuff et al. 2011
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter Baumanniiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaActinomyces Europaeusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEnterococcus Faecalisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophilusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaNocardia Sp.clinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaProteus Mirabilisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Agalactiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Viridansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
EukaryotaCandida Albicansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Uberismilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeclinicPreti et al. 2009
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
EukaryotaPenicillium CamembertiNALarsen 1998
EukaryotaPenicillium CaseifulvumNALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaArthrobacter Agilisnarhizosphere of maize plantsVelázquez-Becerra et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Brassicacearumreduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cellsrhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Simiaenarhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, IndiaVaishnav et al. 2016
ProkaryotaLactobacillus RhamnosusnaDomiati cheesePogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAShi et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
ProkaryotaAcetobacter IndonesiensisNANATran et al. 2022
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumMa et al. 2023
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusKate et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colihuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBacT/ALERT FASIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaNeisseria Meningitidishuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosahuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureushuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pneumoniaehuman bloodSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusSDA + ElastinTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiMueller–HintonTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSASPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirensPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Virenspotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter NicotinovoransLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia PersicinaLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella Alpina/globalpinaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella AngustaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella BainieriPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia ExiguaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia GamsiiPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella GemmiferaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaPodila HorticolaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaPodila Humilis/verticilataPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia HyalinaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaEntomortierella ParvisporaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella PseudozygosporaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella SolitariaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella ZonataPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI media, TSB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisTSA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colirocket lysateHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaPotato dextrose agarHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaVeillonella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisn/an/ano
EukaryotaPenicillium Aurantiogriseumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Biviusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Histolyticumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Fallaxn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Butyricumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaen/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaMuscodor Albusn/aHeadspace sampler/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter Baumanniipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaActinomyces Europaeuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEnterococcus Faecalispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophiluspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaNocardia Sp.peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaProteus Mirabilispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Agalactiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Viridanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
EukaryotaCandida Albicanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus UberisGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
EukaryotaPenicillium Camembertino
EukaryotaPenicillium Caseifulvumno
ProkaryotaArthrobacter AgilisLB medium/NA mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas BrassicacearumKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SimiaeNutrient broth; King's B agarGC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Rhamnosuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalusmedium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussolid-state fermentation starter culture DaquSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
ProkaryotaAcetobacter Indonesiensissugared green and black teaHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumtuna cooking liquidHS-SPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Flavusinoculated potato samplesGC-MSno


3-hydroxybutan-2-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
acetoin
3-hydroxy-2-butanone
513-86-0
3-hydroxybutan-2-one
acetylmethylcarbinol
Dimethylketol
Acetyl methyl carbinol
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-
2,3-Butanolone
2-Hydroxy-3-butanone
1-Hydroxyethyl methyl ketone
Methanol, acetylmethyl-
Acetoin (natural)
gamma-Hydroxy-beta-oxobutane
3-hydroxyl-2-butanone
FEMA No. 2008
CCRIS 2918
HSDB 974
.gamma.-Hydroxy-.beta.-oxobutane
DL-Acetoin
NSC 7609
2-Acetoin
2-Butanol-3-one
AI3-03314
(+/-)-Acetoin
2-hydroxy-3-oxobutane
BG4D34CO2H
51555-24-9
DTXSID0024399
(+/-)-3-Hydroxybutan-2-one
NSC-7609
MFCD00004521
Acethoin
Butan-2-ol-3-one
EINECS 208-174-1
UN2621
UNII-BG4D34CO2H
1-Hydroxethyl methyl ketone
acetoine
BRN 0385636
acetylmethyl-
beta-oxobutane
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-, (R)-
b-oxobutane
Acetoin dimer
3-Oxo-2-butanol
ACETOIN MONOMER
DI-METHYLKETOL
Methanol, acetylmethyl
3-hydroxy-2-oxobutane
2-butanone, 3-hydroxy
3-hydroxy-butan-2-one
ACETOIN (DIMER)
Acetoin (~90%)
ACETOIN [FHFI]
ACETOIN [HSDB]
3-hydroxy-butane-2-one
ACETOIN [MI]
ACETOIN (MONOMER)
Acetoin, analytical standard
Butan-2-one, 3-hydroxy-
Acetoin, >=96%, natural
2-01-00-00870 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
BUTAN-2-0L-3-ONE
DTXCID304399
ACETOIN (DIMER) [FCC]
CHEMBL3561873
CHEBI:15688
ACETOIN (MONOMER) [FCC]
NSC7609
Acetoin, natural, >=95%, FG
ACETOIN(MAY INCLUDE DIMER)
Acetoin, >=96%, FCC, FG
(S)-3-HYDROXY-2-BUTANONE
NSC89727
Tox21_302518
LMFA12000020
NSC-89727
AKOS000121293
AKOS017278202
MCULE-5374414264
UN 2621
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy- (8CI,9CI)
Acetoin, May exist as crystalline dimer
Acetoin (may exist as crystalline dimer)
NCGC00256914-01
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-, (.+/-.)-
CAS-513-86-0
PD124062
3-Hydroxybutan-2-one (may include dimer)
DB-003392
H0225
NS00011932
EN300-21639
C00466
D93492
Q223083
Q-200581
Acetyl methyl carbinol [UN2621] [Flammable liquid]
2,3,5,6- TETRAMETHYL-1,4-DIOXANE-2,5-DIOL
F0001-1338
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name3-hydroxybutan-2-one
SMILESCC(C(=O)C)O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3,5H,1-2H3
FormulaC4H8O2
PubChem ID179
Molweight88.11
LogP-0.3
Atoms6
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationalcohols ketones
CHEBI-ID15688
Supernatural-IDSN0331260

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
148 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for acetoin is estimated as 1.0X0-5 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetoin is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 28 days(SRC). Acetoin's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Acetoin is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 2.7 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(3).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM, Howard PH; Environ Toxicol Chem 10: 1283-93 (1991) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Lyman WJ; p. 31 in Environmental Exposure From Chemicals Vol I, Neely WB, Blau GE, eds, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1985)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of acetoin is estimated as 2(SRC), using a water solubility of 1.0X10+6 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that aetoin is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL DATABASE of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. Tucson, AZ: Univ AZ, College of Pharmacy (1992) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-5 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
2.7X10+0 at 25 deg C /Estimated/US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver.3.11. June 10, 2003. Available from, as of Mar 15, 2005: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical isolate,catheterLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Haemolyticusclinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleifericlinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warnericlinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraNACellini et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.KX395632.1Fincheira et al. 2017
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianum0NALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensInhibition of fusarium oxysporum f.sp. Niveum; fresh weight of Arabidopsis seedlings increasedrhizosphere soils of watermelon plantsWu et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciens0rhizosphere soils of watermelon plantsWu et al. 2019
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumNALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Tequilensisantifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriatarhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016Xu et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, ItalyJosselin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumcommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Mycoidesstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)NALópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusNAMülner et al. 2020
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 103NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 112NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection, Southmead HospitalSlade et al. 2022
EukaryotaGrosmannia ClavigeraNorthern Forestry Centre Culture Collection (Edmonton, Alberta), originally cultured from the phloem of MPB-infested lodgepole pine trees near Banff, AlbertaWang et al. 2020
EukaryotaOphiostoma Ipsisolated from bark beetle galleries in lodgepole pineWang et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaLaccaria Bicolorn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaPaxillus Involutusn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaStropharia Rugosoannulatan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAMueller et al. 2013
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZVerhulst et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciurinafrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilistriggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in ArabidopsisnaRyu et al. 2004
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienstriggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in ArabidopsisnaRyu et al. 2004
ProkaryotaLactobacillus RhamnosusnanaPogačić et al. 2016
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinanaSplivallo and Ebeler 2015
EukaryotaTuber IndicumT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
EukaryotaCandida Shehataecacti, fruits, insects, natural habitatsNout and Bartelt 1998
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransNARobacker and Lauzon 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisInduce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.NARyu et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensInduce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.NARyu et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAHung et al. 2013
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Uberisn/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative Staphylococcin/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium VerticillioidesNADickschat et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensnanaAsari et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxacollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumcollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus NemorosusNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia LopburiensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia FructicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
EukaryotaPhytophthora PlurivoraN/APhytophthora plurivoraLoulier et al. 2020
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisYPDSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Haemolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleiferibrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warneribrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraLuria-Bertani (LB)PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Plate Count agar (PCA)GC–MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Methyl Red & Voges Proskauer broth (MRVP-B)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensmodified Murashige-Skoog (MS) culture mediumSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus TequilensisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, LB media, TSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, LB media, TSA media, Landy mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusSNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media, M+S (Murashige and Skoog) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MycoidesTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.TYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaGrosmannia ClavigeraPDA mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaOphiostoma IpsPDA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaLaccaria BicolorMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPaxillus InvolutusMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaStropharia RugosoannulataMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisCLSA, charcoal, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri867 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisMurashige and Skoog mediumcapillary GC;GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensMurashige and Skoog mediumcapillary GC;GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Rhamnosuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinaSPME-GC/MS/O); GC-Ryes
EukaryotaTuber Indicumyes
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusMR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisMSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidans MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisMSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphis MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophila MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensLB, MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaMR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB, MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophila MR-VP and LBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
EukaryotaCandida Shehataeyeast malt agarSPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeransno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract agar Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStreptococcus UberisMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative StaphylococciMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
EukaryotaFusarium Verticillioidesno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensM9AGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaGC-MS / SPMEno
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumpotato dextrose agar (PDA), Czapek Dox liquid cultureGC-MS / SPMEno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus Nemorosusliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Lopburiensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Fructicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora PlurivoraPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSstandard
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
EukaryotaLentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
ProkaryotaLactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


Butanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
butyric acid
butanoic acid
107-92-6
n-Butyric acid
n-Butanoic acid
propylformic acid
ethylacetic acid
1-propanecarboxylic acid
butyrate
Butanic acid
1-Butyric acid
Buttersaeure
butanoate
Butyric acid (natural)
Kyselina maselna
FEMA No. 2221
Propanecarboxylic acid
1-butanoic acid
acide butyrique
butoic acid
Buttersaeure [German]
Butyricum acidum
FEMA Number 2221
CCRIS 6552
HSDB 940
Kyselina maselna [Czech]
NSC 8415
fattyacids
67254-79-9
acide butanoique
2-butanoate
NORMAL BUTYRIC ACID
AI3-15306
NSC-8415
EINECS 203-532-3
UNII-40UIR9Q29H
MFCD00002814
UN2820
Butyric--d4 Acid
BRN 0906770
40UIR9Q29H
C4:0
DTXSID8021515
CHEBI:30772
Acid, Butanoic
NSC8415
BUTYRIC ACID (D8)
CH3-[CH2]2-COOH
DTXCID401515
EC 203-532-3
butanate
4-02-00-00779 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Butyrate sodium
1-butanoate
propanecarboxylate
1-butyrate
Butyric acid [UN2820] [Corrosive]
Sodium n-butyrate
1-propanecarboxylate
BUA
CH3-(CH2)2-COOH
Butyric Acid (Normal)
Acid, Butyric
CAS-107-92-6
sodium-butyrate
Honey robber
Tetranoic Acid
ethyl acetic acid
1ugp
3umq
butanoic acid, 4
TNFa + NaBut
715 - Chocolate
Butyrate, sodium salt
Butyric acid [UN2820] [Corrosive]
BUTYRIC_ACID
n-C3H7COOH
TNFa + Sodium Butyrate
Butyric acid, >=99%
bmse000402
BUTYRIC ACID [MI]
NCIMech_000707
BUTYRIC ACID [FCC]
WLN: QV3
BUTYRIC ACID [HSDB]
BUTYRIC ACID [INCI]
BUTYRIC ACID [VANDF]
CHEMBL14227
BUTYRIC ACID [WHO-DD]
Butyric acid, >=99%, FG
N-BUTYRIC ACID [FHFI]
GTPL1059
BUTYRICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]
BDBM26109
Butyric acid, analytical standard
Bio1_000444
Bio1_000933
Bio1_001422
STR06290
Tox21_202382
Tox21_300164
CCG-35836
FA 4:0
LMFA01010004
STL169349
AKOS000118961
DB03568
MCULE-4116382006
UN 2820
NCGC00247914-01
NCGC00247914-02
NCGC00247914-05
NCGC00253919-01
NCGC00259931-01
BP-21420
NCI60_001424
Butyric acid, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG
DB-318878
B0754
NS00001284
Butyric acid 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Butyric acid, SAJ special grade, >=99.5%
EN300-21334
C00246
Q193213
W-108732
BRD-K05878375-236-02-4
9B27B3D0-9643-40EC-9A5F-7CA1A6ED7F9F
F2191-0094
Z104495380
InChI=1/C4H8O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebutanoic acid
SMILESCCCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6)
FormulaC4H8O2
PubChem ID264
Molweight88.11
LogP0.8
Atoms6
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids carboxylic acids
CHEBI-ID30772
Supernatural-IDSN0083680

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
163.5 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for n-butanoic acid is measured as 5.35X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that n-butanoic acid is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 64 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 471 days(SRC). A pKa of 4.82(3) indicates n-butanoic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(4). n-Butanoic acid's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). n-Butanoic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.65 mm Hg(5).
Literature: (1) Butler JAV, Ramchandani CN; The Solubility of Non-Electrolytes. Part 2. J Chem Soc pp. 1952-5 (1935) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Riddick JA et al; Organic Solvents. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed. New York, NY, Wiley-Interscience 2 pp. 1325 (1986) (4) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (5) Lide DR, ed; CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1995)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of n-butanoic acid is estimated as 64(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.79(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). Experimental Koc values for n-butanoic acid on a clastic mud (3.5% organic carbon), a lateritic muddy sand (1.3% organic carbon), and a fine carbonate sand (0.17% organic carbon) were 19.1, 27.6, and 14.7, respectively(3). According to a classification scheme(4), these estimated and experimental Koc values suggest that n-butanoic acid is expected to have very high to high mobility in soil. The percent of n-butanoic acid sorbed to a kalonite or montmorillonite clay at 22 deg C was 14.0% and 19.9% after 48 hours, respectively, which increased to 31.4% and 24.2%, respectively, after 144 hours(5). In a field study in which 100 ppm n-butanoic acid was injected underground, the retardation, relative to the linear ground-water velocity, was calculated to be 3%(6). N-butanoic acid is listed as a compound displaying an L-type adsorption isotherm, indicating that specific binding sites may be involved(7). Experimental studies in indicate that adsorption of n-butanoic acid to moist soil is dominated by attractive forces between the compound and soil and not by hydrophobic interactions(8). The pKa of n-butanoic acid is 4.82(9), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in the anion in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(10).
Literature: (1) Sansone FJ et al; Geochim Cosmochim Acta 51: 1889-96 (1987) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Hemphill L et al; Proc 18th Indust Waste Conf 18: 204-17 (1964) (4) Sutton PA, Barker JF; Ground Water 23: 10-6 (1985) (5) Weber JB, Miller CT; Reactions and Movement of Organic Chemicals in Soils, SSSA Spec Publ No. 22: 305-33 (1989) (6) Ulrich H et al; Env Sci Tech 22: 37-41 (1988) (7) Riddick JA et al; Organic Solvents. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed. New York, NY, Wiley-Interscience 2:pp. 1325 (1986) (8) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.65 mm Hg at 25 deg CLide, D.R. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., 1995-1996., p. 6-85
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANALu et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNATejero Rioseras et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNATait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuriinduced E. balteatus ovipositionfrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLactobacillus ParacaseinaMajorero cheesePogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al. 2010
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas GingivalisInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella LoescheiiInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium NucleatumInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Fallaxn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Butyricumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophilusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
EukaryotaCandida Albicansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colimilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative Staphylococcimilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
EukaryotaDebaryomyces HanseniiLi et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTH mediumGC-IMSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaeyeast nitrogen base, 2% glucoseSESI-HRMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Columnno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri872 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Paracaseicurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)no
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Fallaxn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Butyricumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Intermedian/an/ano
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Cloacaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophiluspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptococcus Nigerpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
EukaryotaCandida Albicanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative StaphylococciGCMS DSQno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
ProkaryotaBacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
EukaryotaDebaryomyces Hanseniimeat with pork lardGC-MSno


Propanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
propionic acid
Propanoic acid
79-09-4
ethylformic acid
methylacetic acid
Carboxyethane
Metacetonic acid
Ethanecarboxylic acid
Pseudoacetic acid
Luprosil
Monoprop
Prozoin
Antischim B
Propionoic acid
Acide propionique
Methyl acetic acid
Sentry grain preserver
C3 acid
Tenox P grain preservative
Caswell No. 707
Propionsaeure
Propcorn
Propkorn
propoic acid
Propioic acid
Propionic acid grain preserver
FEMA No. 2924
acide propanoique
Kyselina propionova
Propionic acid (natural)
FEMA Number 2924
CCRIS 6096
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 077702
HSDB 1192
CH3-CH2-COOH
Acide propionique [French]
Kyselina propionova [Czech]
AI3-04167
proprionic acid
Propanyl acid
CHEBI:30768
BRN 0506071
UNII-JHU490RVYR
n-propionic acid
Toxi-Check
JHU490RVYR
EINECS 201-176-3
UN1848
INS NO.280
DTXSID8025961
Propionic acid [NF]
INS-280
MFCD00002756
CHEMBL14021
DTXCID505961
E-280
EC 201-176-3
metacetonate
propanate
pseudoacetate
4-02-00-00695 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
PROPIONIC-2,2-D2 ACID
ethanecarboxylate
68937-68-8
68990-37-4
Propionic acid (NF)
Propionic acid [UN1848] [Corrosive]
Propionic acid, >=99.5%
PROPIONIC ACID (MART.)
PROPIONIC ACID [MART.]
Sentry Grain Preservative
Luprisol
proponic acid
1-propanoic acid
2-methylacetic acid
EINECS 273-079-4
Acid C3
EtCO2H
EHTYLFORMIC ACID
Propionic acid solution
Propionic acid, 99%
Propanoic acid (9CI)
C2H5COOH
bmse000179
Epitope ID:139981
Propionic acid, >=99%
Propionic acid, 99.5%
PROPIONIC ACID [MI]
Propionic acid (6CI,8CI)
PROPIONIC ACID [FCC]
Propionic acid, 99%, FCC
PROPIONIC ACID [FHFI]
PROPIONIC ACID [HSDB]
PROPIONIC ACID [INCI]
PROPIONIC ACID [VANDF]
GTPL1062
PROPIONIC ACID [USP-RS]
PROPIONIC ACID [WHO-DD]
AMY4114
DTXSID001015846
Propionic acid, ACS reagent grade
Carboxymethoxylaminehemihydrochloride
Propionic acid, analytical standard
Propionic acid, natural, 99%, FG
Tox21_304030
BDBM50082199
FA 3:0
LMFA01010003
STL168039
Propionic acid, feed grade, 98.7%
AKOS000118853
DB03766
MCULE-2199051150
UN 1848
CAS-79-09-4
Propionic acid, for synthesis, 99.5%
NCGC00357239-01
Propionic acid, >=99.5%, FCC, FG
BP-20411
E280
Propionic acid, ACS reagent, >=99.5%
NS00008857
P0500
EN300-19540
Propionic acid, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%
C00163
D02310
Propionic acid 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Propionic acid, puriss. p.a., >=99.5% (GC)
Q422956
F2191-0098
Z104474154
InChI=1/C3H6O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3,(H,4,5
Propionic acid, BioReagent, suitable for insect cell culture, ~99%
Propionic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
90990-11-7
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namepropanoic acid
SMILESCCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3,(H,4,5)
FormulaC3H6O2
PubChem ID1032
Molweight74.08
LogP0.3
Atoms5
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationacids organic acids carboxylic acids
CHEBI-ID30768
Supernatural-IDSN0425410

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
141.1 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
A pKa of 4.87(1) indicates propionic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Propionic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure of 3.35 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionization Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. Inter Union Pure Appl Chem (IUPAC). IUPAC Chem Data Ser No. 23. NY, NY: Pergamon Press, Inc. (1979) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds, Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Data Compilation, Tables of Properties of Pure Cmpds, Design Inst for Phys Prop Data. NY, NY: Am Inst for Phys Prop Data (1985)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of propionic acid is estimated as 36(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.33(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that propionic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil. The pKa of propionic acid is 4.87(4), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 6 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionization Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. Inter Union Pure Appl Chem (IUPAC). IUPAC Chem Data Ser No. 23. NY, NY: Pergamon Press, Inc. (1979) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
3.53 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
MS-MS Spectrum 3718 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 20646
MS-MS Spectrum 398 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 22282
MS-MS Spectrum 22280
MS-MS Spectrum 3715 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 22196
MS-MS Spectrum 20731
MS-MS Spectrum 3716 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 397 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 399 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad
MS-MS Spectrum 20730
MS-MS Spectrum 20729
MS-MS Spectrum 22198
MS-MS Spectrum 3719 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 22197
MS-MS Spectrum 3714 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) Positive
MS-MS Spectrum 3717 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative
MS-MS Spectrum 20647
MS-MS Spectrum 20645
MS-MS Spectrum 22281
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNATejero Rioseras et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/aNASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aNAJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNACheng et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium CamembertiNALarsen 1998
EukaryotaPenicillium CaseifulvumNALarsen 1998
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al. 2016
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNAGu et al. 2007
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas GingivalisInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella LoescheiiInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium NucleatumInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.NAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/aNAWiggins et al. 1985
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/aNAKurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNational collection of type cultures (NCTC) UKTait et al. 2014
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter Baumanniiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilisclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficileclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophilusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaNocardia Sp.clinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnesclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis CrataegensisNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaRhodosporidiobolus LusitaniaeNANAGe et al. 2021
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaeyeast nitrogen base, 2% glucoseSESI-HRMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeVF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)HS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensKings B + rif,+kann; PDA GC-Q-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium Camembertino
EukaryotaPenicillium Caseifulvumno
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Simplexn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Weihenstephanensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaMicrobacterium Oxydansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophilian/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Lateritiusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/ano
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Distasonisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Ovatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Thetaiotaomicronn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacteroides Vulgatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Cadaverumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Bifermentansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCapnocytophaga Ochracean/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipeptone, casein, yeast extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaepeptone, casein, yeast extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLno
ProkaryotaAcinetobacter Baumanniipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaActinomyces Naeslundiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Capillosuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Fragilispeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaBacteroides Pyogenespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Difficilepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Ramosumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaClostridium Tertiumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Simiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaFusobacterium Necrophorumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Acidophiluspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaNocardia Sp.peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobiuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Acnespeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaPropionibacterium Propionicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora Uvarumgrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaSaccharomycopsis Crataegensisgrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimagrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaPichia Kluyverigrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaRhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno


Naphthalene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
naphthalene
91-20-3
Naphthalin
Albocarbon
Tar camphor
White tar
Naphthene
Naphthaline
Camphor tar
Moth balls
Moth flakes
naphtalene
Dezodorator
Naftalen
Mighty 150
Naphthalinum
RCRA waste number U165
Mighty RD1
naftaleno
naftalina
naphtaline
naphthalen
napthalene
Naphtalinum
Mothballs
Caswell No. 587
NCI-C52904
Naphthalene, pure
NSC 37565
CCRIS 1838
HSDB 184
Naphtalene [ISO:French]
EINECS 202-049-5
NSC-37565
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 055801
UNII-2166IN72UN
DTXSID8020913
CHEBI:16482
AI3-00278
2166IN72UN
Naphthalene-1,2,3,4-13C4
CHEMBL16293
DTXCID00913
EC 202-049-5
NSC37565
Naphthalene, 99%
MFCD00001742
NCGC00090793-02
287399-39-7
Naphtalene (ISO:French)
NAPHTHALENE (IARC)
NAPHTHALENE [IARC]
NAPHTHALENE (MART.)
NAPHTHALENE [MART.]
Naftalen [Polish]
NAPHTHALENE (USP-RS)
NAPHTHALENE [USP-RS]
68412-25-9
Naphthalene, analytical standard
Naphthalene [BSI:ISO]
C10H8
CAS-91-20-3
Naphthalene, molten
Naphthalene (molten)
UN1334
UN2304
RCRA waste no. U165
NAPHTHALENE (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-D8)
Naphthalene, crude or refined
2-naphthalen
1-Naphthalene
2-Naphthalene
Na-Cemmix
Naphthalene,(S)
Naphthalene, 98%
1,4-naphthalenediyl
NAPHTHALENE [MI]
NAPHTHALENE [ISO]
NAPHTHALENE [HSDB]
NAPHTHALENE, REFINED
NAPHTHALINUM [HPUS]
NAPHTHALENE [WHO-DD]
MLS001055498
WLN: L66J
BIDD:ER0665
DTXSID201315549
HMS3039N15
AMY22299
Tox21_111023
Tox21_202004
Tox21_300008
BDBM50159249
Naphthalene, for synthesis, 98.5%
STL282720
AKOS000119977
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code 055801
MCULE-8231589350
Naphthalene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
UN 1334
UN 2304
Naphthalene 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
NCGC00090793-01
NCGC00090793-03
NCGC00090793-04
NCGC00090793-05
NCGC00254058-01
NCGC00259553-01
BS-22320
Naphthalene 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
SMR000677944
Naphthalene 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Naphthalene, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%
DB-361346
N0004
N0885
NS00008377
EN300-21626
C00829
D97670
Naphthalene, suitable for scintillation, >=99%
L001166
Naphthalene, molten [UN2304] [Flammable solid]
Q179724
SR-01000854997
Melting point standard 79-81C, analytical standard
SR-01000854997-2
F0001-2217
Naphthalene, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Z104506008
Naphthalene, crude or refined [UN1334] [Flammable solid]
Naphthalene, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
InChI=1/C10H8/c1-2-6-10-8-4-3-7-9(10)5-1/h1-8
Naphthalene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
25135-16-4
31807-65-5
72931-45-4
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namenaphthalene
SMILESC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C10H8/c1-2-6-10-8-4-3-7-9(10)5-1/h1-8H
FormulaC10H8
PubChem ID931
Molweight128.17
LogP3.3
Atoms10
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds benzenoids
CHEBI-ID16482
Supernatural-IDSN0369332

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
217.9 NA peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for naphthalene is 4.4X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that naphthalene is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 6 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 5 days(SRC). In laboratory experiments conducted at room temperature, the volatilization half-life of naphthalene was shown to range from 0.17 hours (depth of water 7.2 cm) to 11.55 hours (depth of water 8.5 cm)(3). Naphthalene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The estimated volatilization half-life for naphthalene from soil is 1.1 days, and 14 days when incorporated at a depth of 1 cm and 10 cm, respectively(4).
Literature: (1) Shiu WY, Mackay D; J Chem Eng Data 42: 951-953 (1997) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Smith JH et al; Chemosphere 10: 281-289 (1981) (4) Jury WA et al; J Environ Qual 13: 573-579 (1984)
Soil Adsorption
The mean Koc value of naphthalene in 17 soils throughout the US was 871(1). The Koc of naphthalene in 5 different soils from Japan ranged from 440-830(2). In a long term field experiment in Uppsala, Sweden, soils were treated with 7 types of amendments and 1 untreated plot, Koc values were 112-680 for naphthalene(3). In a contaminated soil collected from a railway station in Spain, naphthalene had a log Koc of 3.97(4). The mean Koc value of naphthalene in sediment samples from 2 ponds and 1 river from north Georgia, US was 1,300(5). The log Koc value in sediment was 2.84(6). In 76 sediment samples from 7 sites in New York and 1 in North Carolina, naphthalene had log Koc values of 2.45-5.59(7). According to a classification scheme(8), these Koc values suggest that naphthalene is expected to have high to no mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Karickoff SW; Chemosphere 10: 833-846 (1981) (2) Kishi H et al; Chemosphere 21: 975-89 (1990) (3) Novoszad M et al; Chemosphere 59: 639-47 (2005) (4) ter Laak TL et al; Environ Sci Technol 40:2184-90 (2006) (5) Karickoff SW et al; Wat Res 13: 241-248 (1979) (6) Beckles DM et al; Environ Toxicol Chem 26: 878-83 (2007) (7) Hawthorne SB et al; Environ Toxicol Chem 25: 2901-11 (2006) (8) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
0.085 mm Hg at 25 deg CAmbrose D et al; J Chem Soc Trans 71: 35-41 (1975)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Syringaenaphyllosphere of field-grown potato plantsHunziker et al. 2015
EukaryotaMuscodor Vitigenusliana, Amazon, south PeruDaisy et al. 2002
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SyringaeLB mediumGC/MSyes
EukaryotaMuscodor Vitigenuspotato dextrose agarSPME, GCMSyes


Butan-1-ol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
1-butanol
Butan-1-ol
butanol
n-butanol
71-36-3
Butyl alcohol
n-butyl alcohol
1-hydroxybutane
Propylcarbinol
Butyl hydroxide
Methylolpropane
Propylmethanol
Hemostyp
n-Butan-1-ol
Butyric alcohol
1-Butyl alcohol
Butanolo
Propyl carbinol
Alcool butylique
Butylowy alkohol
BuOH
Butanolen
Normal primary butyl alcohol
RCRA waste number U031
CCS 203
n-Butylalkohol
Alcohol, Butyl
Butyl alcohol (natural)
FEMA No. 2178
FEMA Number 2178
1 Butanol
35296-72-1
Butyric or normal primary butyl alcohol
n-BuOH
HSDB 48
NSC 62782
CCRIS 4321
butanol-1
n-Butyl-1,1-d2 Alcohol
EINECS 200-751-6
UNII-8PJ61P6TS3
8PJ61P6TS3
Butyl alcohol (NF)
Butyl alcohol [NF]
ALCOHOL,BUTYL
DTXSID1021740
CHEBI:28885
AI3-00405
n-Butyl--d6 Alcohol
MFCD00002964
NSC-62782
1219794-84-9
64118-16-7
CHEMBL14245
DTXCID701740
1-Butanol-4,4,4-d3
EC 200-751-6
NCGC00090961-02
Butanols
1-BUTANOL-3,3,4,4,4-D5
BUTYL ALCOHOL (II)
BUTYL ALCOHOL [II]
n-Propyl carbinol
Butanol [French]
Butanolen [Dutch]
Butanolo [Italian]
1-Butanol, analytical standard
BUTYL ALCOHOL (MART.)
BUTYL ALCOHOL [MART.]
VANADIUM TETRABUTOXIDE
n-Butanol, Butan-1-ol, 1-Butanol
6167-45-9
n Butanol
n Butyl Alcohol
Alcool butylique [French]
Butylowy alkohol [Polish]
1-Butanol, ACS reagent, >=99.4%
CAS-71-36-3
Alcohol, n-Butyl
1BO
Butanol, 1-
TRIBUTYL ACETYLCITRATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)
TRIBUTYL ACETYLCITRATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]
RCRA waste no. U031
UNII-WB09NY83YA
butaneol
butylalcohol
butan-1-olate,vanadium(4+)
butyl-alcohol
n-butylalcohol
normal butanol
1-butylalcohol
n-Propylcarbinol
n-Butanolbutanolen
nBuOH
1 -butanol
1- butanol
1-n-Butanol
1-Butanol, anhydrous
N-Butyl Alcohol,(S)
1-Butanol, for HPLC
n-Butanol, HPLC grade
1-Butanol, 99%
1-Butanol, HPLC Grade
n-C4H9OH
bmse000447
1-butanol (butyl alcohol)
1-Butanol, 99.9%
BUTYL ALCOHOL [FCC]
WB09NY83YA
BUTYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
BUTYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]
WLN: Q4
1-butanol (n-butyl alcohol)
1-BUTANOL [USP-RS]
ALCOHOL,BUTYL [VANDF]
BIDD:ER0611
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [MI]
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [INCI]
1-Butanol, LR, >=99%
BDBM36173
1-Butanol, anhydrous, 99.8%
DTXSID20172556
N-Butanol, ACS, 99.4+%
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]
1-Butanol, AR, >=99.5%
1-Butanol, for HPLC, 99.8%
Butyl alcohol, >=99.9%, FCC
NSC62782
Tox21_111046
Tox21_200741
LMFA05000109
STL264186
AKOS000249218
1-Butanol 500 microg/mL in Methanol
1-Butanol, for HPLC, >=99.7%
DB02145
MCULE-1571156443
Butyl alcohol, >=99.9%, FCC, FG
NCGC00090961-01
NCGC00090961-03
NCGC00258295-01
BP-30034
1-Butanol, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
1-Butanol, for molecular biology, >=99%
1-Butanol, JIS special grade, >=99.0%
1-Butanol, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.4%
1-Butanol, for HPLC, >=99.8% (GC)
1-Butanol, spectrophotometric grade, 99.5%
1-Butanol, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.5%
B0228
B0704
B0944
NS00009227
1-Butanol, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%
EN300-19305
1-Butanol, Ultrapure, Spectrophotometric Grade
Butyl alcohol, natural, >=99.5%, FCC, FG
C06142
D03200
Q16391
F0001-1830
InChI=1/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H
1-Butanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, >=99.5% (GC)
BDBC6468-886D-4F6C-8746-734F2B63E6CE
1-Butanol, ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.5%
1-Butanol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
1-Butanol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
1-Butanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.5% (GC)
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebutan-1-ol
SMILESCCCCO
InchiInChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3
FormulaC4H10O
PubChem ID263
Molweight74.12
LogP0.9
Atoms5
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor1
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationalcohols
CHEBI-ID28885
Supernatural-IDSN0213258

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
117.6 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for n-butyl alcohol is 8.81X10-6 atm-cu m/mole at 25 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that n-butanol is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.7 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 29 days(SRC). n-Butyl alcohol's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). n-Butyl alcohol is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 7 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Buttery RG et al; J Agric Food Chem 17: 385-89 (1969) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989)
Soil Adsorption
The measured Koc of n-butyl alcohol is reported as 3.2(1). According to a classification scheme(2), this Koc value suggests that n-butyl alcohol is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Schuurmann G et al; Environ Sci Technol 40: 7005-7001 (2006). Supporting information available, as of June 9, 2014: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/suppl/10.1021/es060152f/suppl_file/es060152fsi20060905_091308.pdf (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
7.0 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZhu et al. 2010
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAJia et al. 2010
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANABean et al. 2012
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PutidaNANANA
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNANANA
ProkaryotaShewanella PutrefaciensNANANA
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANANA
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusLobaria pulmonaria lichen thalli, AustriaCernava et al. 2015
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNARees et al. 2017
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusChina Center of Industrial Culture collectionWang et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal activity against Fusarium solaniRhizosphere soil of avocadoGuevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispig (Sus scrofa domesticus) carcassCernosek et al. 2020
EukaryotaFusarium GraminearumNASchnürer et al. 1999
EukaryotaPenicillium AurantiogriseumNASchnürer et al. 1999
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisvermicompostMu et al. 2017
ProkaryotaProteus Vulgarisrhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)Yu et al. 2013
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growthBrazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; BrazilFreitas et al. 2022
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
EukaryotaChaetomium IndicumNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 105NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 115NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNational Collection of Type CulturesSlade et al. 2022
EukaryotaMortierella Alpina/globalpinaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Angustaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Bainieriisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Exiguaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Gamsiiisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Gemmiferaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaPodila Horticolaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaPodila Humilis/verticilataisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaLinnemannia Hyalinaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaEntomortierella Parvisporaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Pseudozygosporaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Solitariaisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMortierella Zonataisolate from different types of soil in AustriaTelagathoti et al. 2021
EukaryotaMalassezia GlobosaFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia RestrictaFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
EukaryotaMalassezia SympodialisFungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thaliana and Haloxylon ammodendronrhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideNAHung et al. 2013
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensNACheng et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber Simonean/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Rufumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAyme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 FranceMarch et al. 2006
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Rishiriensisn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Aureofaciensn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Coelicolorn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Murinusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/aNASchöller et al. 2002
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/aNABunge et al. 2008
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/aNABunge et al. 2008
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
EukaryotaTrichoderma Pseudokoningiin/aNAWheatley et al. 1997
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZVerhulst et al. 2010
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sp.NAGriffin et al. 2010
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumNASavel’eva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Citreumnagoat cheese wheyPogačić et al. 2016
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumnanaSpraker et al. 2014
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusnanaSpraker et al. 2014
EukaryotaTrichoderma Pseudokoningiin/anot shownWheatley et al. 1997
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisnaRhizosphere of maize, Kiev region, UkrainePopova et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNoneNoneMarch et al. 2006
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxacollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumcollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSESI-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEnterococcus FaecalisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosalysogeny brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaHaemophilus InfluenzaeTryptic soya supp. factors X&VTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Putidatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescenstrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShewanella Putrefacienstrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Maltophiliatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeTryptic soyaTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusR2AGC/MS SPMEno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeLBSPME / GCxGC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaShigella SonneiSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaVibrio ParahaemolyticusSodium chloride brothSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.LB agarSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNutrient AgarSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearummalt extract agar with 0.5-1.0% acetic acidTenaxGC,Chromosorb,HS-SPME, GC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium Aurantiogriseummalt extract agar with 0.5-1.0% acetic acidTenaxGC,Chromosorb,HS-SPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisGC–MSyes
ProkaryotaProteus VulgarisLB agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB media, DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.DYGS mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.LB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaChaetomium Indicum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella Alpina/globalpinaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella AngustaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella BainieriPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia ExiguaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia GamsiiPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella GemmiferaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaPodila HorticolaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaPodila Humilis/verticilataPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaLinnemannia HyalinaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaEntomortierella ParvisporaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella PseudozygosporaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella SolitariaPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMortierella ZonataPD agarPTR-ToF-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Globosamodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Restrictamodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaMalassezia Sympodialismodified Dixon agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract agar Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensKings B + rif,+kann; PDA GC-Q-TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Simonean/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Rufumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Mesentericumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aPressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albidoflavusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Rishiriensisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Albusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Antibioticusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Aureofaciensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Coelicolorn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Diastatochromogenesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Griseusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hirsutusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Hygroscopicusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Murinusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Olivaceusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Thermoviolaceusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colin/an/ano
ProkaryotaShigella Flexnerin/an/ano
ProkaryotaSalmonella Enterican/an/ano
EukaryotaCandida Tropicalisn/an/ano
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideLow mediumGC/MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma PseudokoningiiLow mediumGC/MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisCLSA, charcoal, GC-MSno
EukaryotaAscocoryne Sp.no
EukaryotaFusarium Culmorumno
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Citreumcurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
ProkaryotaRalstonia SolanacearumCasamino Acid Peptone Glucose agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus Flavusglucose minimal mediumSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Pseudokoningiiminimal agarVOCS were analysed by Integrated Automated Thermal Desorbtion-GC-MS. The isolates were grown on a minimal agar medium with the carbon:nitrogen levels similar to that found in Scots pine wood. Covered cultures were incubated at 25°C for 48h.no
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ChlororaphisLB mediumSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaTuber MesentericumNonePressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaGC-MS / SPMEno
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumpotato dextrose agar (PDA), Czapek Dox liquid cultureGC-MS / SPMEno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno


Compound Details

Synonymous names
ethanol
ethyl alcohol
alcohol
64-17-5
grain alcohol
Methylcarbinol
Ethyl hydrate
Tecsol
Ethyl hydroxide
Algrain
Anhydrol
EtOH
Hydroxyethane
Alkohol
Jaysol S
Potato alcohol
1-Hydroxyethane
Ethanol 200 proof
Aethylalkohol
Aethanol
Absolute ethanol
Alcool ethylique
etanol
Denatured alcohol
Denatured ethanol
Fermentation alcohol
Tecsol C
Dehydrated ethanol
Alcool etilico
Alcohol, ethyl
Alcohol, diluted
Etanolo
Jaysol
Etylowy alkohol
Alcohol dehydrated
Alkoholu etylowego
Ethyl alcohol usp
Synasol
Alcohol, anhydrous
absolute alcohol
Ethyl alcohol anhydrous
Alcohol anhydrous
Dehydrated alcohol
Ethylalcohol
Alcohol, dehydrated
Denatured alcohol CD-5
Denatured alcohol SD-1
Denatured alcohol CD-5a
Denatured alcohol SD-3a
Denatured alcohol CD-10
Denatured alcohol SD-17
Denatured alcohol SD-28
Denatured alcohol SD-30
Denatured alcohol SD-13a
Denatured alcohol SD-23a
Denatured alcohol SD-39b
Denatured alcohol SD-39c
Denatured alcohol SD-40m
Spirt
Ethanol, undenatured
SD Alchol 23-hydrogen
Alcare Hand Degermer
Alkohol [German]
Aethanol [German]
Etanolo [Italian]
Alcohol (ethyl alcohol)
Ethyl alcohol & water, 5%
Hinetoless
Ethicap
Thanol
NCI-C03134
Ethyl alcohol & water, 10%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 20%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 30%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 40%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 50%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 60%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 70%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 80%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 95%
Ethyl alcohol & water, 96%
Desinfektol EL
Ethyl alc
Ethylalcohol [Dutch]
Anhydrous ethanol
Ethyl alcohol and water
Alcohol, Absolute
FEMA Number 2419
Alcohol [USP]
Ethanol [JAN]
Ethyl alcohol, undenatured
C2H5OH
Ethylicum
alcohol etilico
Edible alcohol
Alcohol,ethyl
Caswell No. 430
Infinity Pure
Aethylalkohol [German]
HSDB 82
CCRIS 945
Anhydrous alcohol
Ethyl alcohol in alcoholic beverages
Alcohol,dehydrated
FEMA No. 2419
AI3-01706
Alcool etilico [Italian]
Etylowy alkohol [Polish]
Alcool ethylique [French]
Ethanol, dehydrated
SY Fresh M
Alkoholu etylowego [Polish]
Esumiru WK 88
SDM No. 37
NSC 85228
ALCOHOL DENAT.
Anhydrol PM 4085
Alcoholum
Ethanolum
Ethyl alcohol, absolute
Ethyl alcohol, anhydrous
Ethyl alcohol (Ethanol)
Ethanol Vapor
Sd alcohol
SD alcohol 23-hydrogen
Ethyl alcohol, dehydrated
Alcohol denatured
Alcohol (ethyl)
SDA 3A
Ru-Tuss Hydrocodone Liquid
Alcohol, denatured
EINECS 200-578-6
Alcohol (USP)
Alcohol determination--alcohol
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 001501
ABLYSINOL
100C.NPA
IMS 99
Absolute ethyl alcohol
DTXSID9020584
UNII-3K9958V90M
CHEBI:16236
Punctilious ethyl alcohol
3K9958V90M
Ethanol Absolute
DTXCID30584
HBN-1 COMPONENT ETHANOL
AVAGARD COMPONENT ALCOHOL
Ethanol-1-13C (9CI)
UNII-7528N5H79B
PM-6193-200
EC 200-578-6
ETHANOL COMPONENT OF HBN-1
ALCOHOL COMPONENT OF AVAGARD
NSC85228
NSC-85228
Ethylol
ALCOHOL (II)
ALCOHOL [II]
B3324
ALCOHOL (USP-RS)
ALCOHOL [USP-RS]
Alcohol, Grain
Ethanol Anhydrous
Ethanol; Dehydrated Alcohol
68475-56-9
EOH
ALCOHOL, DEHYDRATED (II)
ALCOHOL, DEHYDRATED [II]
Sekundasprit
Ethylic alcohol
DEHYDRATED ALCOHOL (USP-RS)
DEHYDRATED ALCOHOL [USP-RS]
MFCD00003568
Ethanol denatured
Ethanol, Anhydrous
42845-45-4
DEHYDRATED ALCOHOL (USP MONOGRAPH)
DEHYDRATED ALCOHOL [USP MONOGRAPH]
ETHANOL, ANHYDROUS (EP MONOGRAPH)
ETHANOL, ANHYDROUS [EP MONOGRAPH]
Lux
Ethanol (9CI)
ETHANOL IN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES (IARC)
ETHANOL IN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES [IARC]
Ethyl Alcohol 70%
Ethyl Alcohol 75%
Ethyl Alcohol 80%
ALCOHOL 5% IN DEXTROSE 5%
dicolor
frida
handsanttizer
Activessence
Antiseptique
Applelicious
Athylalkohol
Baishichen
Cleansified
Cleanslate
Dentovations
Enovatizer
Enviropure
Freshorize
Germstarcitrus
germstarGel
germstarLuxe
Gingerbread
Handsanitizer
Handzitizer
Hygienigel
Instafresh
Kingspoint
Margaritaville
Microsilver
Professional
Sanitizetek
Sanitizing
Santotizer
Spatheraphy
Advanced
AdvancedPurell
Alchohol
Alcochol
Alcogel
Alochol
Alvaclean
Applause
Athanol
Biorell
Claires
Clensil
Cupcake
Dermokil
EcolabFacilipro
Equaline
Foamahol
Fressly
Gelclor
Gelrite
Hygenize
Hygiene
Instant
Kandesn
Kanechom
Kleanops
Livpure
livWell
Lollipop
Medisoft
Medpanol
Mermaid
Mixline
Novagel
Novogel
Novospray
Oilogic
Prosanca
Purador
Puretize
Quiclean
Rainwater
Refresher
Regimen
Rejuviel
Rubbing
SafeshaLavender
Safeway
Sanetto
Sanibeads
Sanifoam
Sanigen
Sanikit
Sanilso
Sanimep
Sanitaxe
Sanitizer
SanitizerSpray
Sanizen
Santigel
Santihand
Savvycare
SimpliSanitized
Skinact
Skininc
Softsan
Terragel
Uberliss
Unicorn
Unscented
UnscentedRefill
Vfender
Virocene
Vitalsail
Walgreens
Xanitize
10 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 10 mg/dL in Water
100 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 100 mg/dL in Water
125 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 125 mg/dL in Water
15 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 15 mg/dL in Water
150 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 150 mg/dL in Water
160 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 160 mg/dL in Water
170 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 170 mg/dL in Water
20 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 20 mg/dL in Water
200 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 200 mg/dL in Water
25 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 25 mg/dL in Water
250 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 250 mg/dL in Water
300 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 300 mg/dL in Water
40 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 40 mg/dL in Water
400 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 400 mg/dL in Water
50 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 50 mg/dL in Water
500 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 500 mg/dL in Water
600 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 600 mg/dL in Water
70 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 70 mg/dL in Water
700 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 700 mg/dL in Water
80 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 80 mg/dL in Water
90 mg/dL Aq. Ethanol Standard Solution, 90 mg/dL in Water
Activa
ActiveClean
Alchol
Allora
Ashers
Besafe
BotaniClean
Claree
Clisen
ConveniCare
disinfect wipes
ethyl-alcohol
Isagel
Lotion
Mojito
NaturAlixir
Purell
Recens
Sanify
Saniti
Sanity
Sauers
Seguro
sfty sanitizer
Sinoge
Tarmac
Velnue
XanitizeSpray
Yacana
AlcoholGel
Andys
Annie
Anven
Aogel
AutoSpritz
Azuro
BabingtonSoapCo
CareTouch
ContaminX
Delma
DermoNano
diluted Alcohol
EnviroSan
Ethanol in alcoholic beverages
EthopHresh
GelpHresh
GelSanitizerLav
Guard
HealPeace
HealthMate
Household wipes
Icing
InSanitize
Klenz
LandShark
LandSharkLemon
Lucky
Morex
natural gel
NeoNatural
NewTralize
OctoClenz
OmegaClean
Orbel
PolleySwab
SanitizeRx
Sanny
Sapil
VastMedic
very vanilla
VirtuPure
Vodka
whiskey wash
Wipes
AlcoMax
AloeSafe
BaciBan
Care
CoviGel
CoviSan
DermaGel
Ethanol spray
Ethyl alchocol
Fast
FresMed
Gbgf
GermEnd
germstarONE
Hand
Hand santiser
Imas
MediLive
MediPlus
Moxe
PopCare
safe zone
SambaGel
Sani
sani hands
SaniGel
SaniMax
SocoSafe
SolGreat
Sono
SpaSoap
SunKure
TargolSanitizing
Aire-master
Alchemy Living
Alchohol Wipes
Alcohol Liquid
Alcohol Sparay
Alcohol Topical
Alcohol,sda
Alcoscrub Foam
American Dental
Amoveo Original
Antiseptic Gel
Aroma Guardian
Assured Instant
Basilisk Breath
Blue Sandalwood
Cindelight Gel
Cinnamon Sugar
Citrus Sparkle
Citrus Sunshine
Cleanse pure
Cranberry Cake
Craze Naturals
Crisp Evergreen
Ethanol gel
ethanol-
Ethyl Alcolhol
Ethyle Alcohol
Fight wipes
Fresh Cucumber
Frisky Cinnamon
gel disinfectant
Germ Eliminator
Hand Sanitiser
Hand Sanitizing
Hibiscus Breeze
Karens Sunshine
Laughing Linen
Maison Blanche
not have
Nuance Medical
Penguin Icicles
Peppermint Aqua
Pharma Cleanse
ProtectoRX
Pure Carnation
PureUs
Purrfect Cherry
Samba wipes
Sane Sanitizer
Sani-smooth
Sani-spritz
Sanigen gel
Sanitizer Spray
Sanitizetek Gel
Sanitizing Gel
Savvy Wellness
Simply Delicate
Singular Wipes
Skin Nutritions
Sparkling Snow
Sterillium Foam
Sterillium Med
Sysco Reliance
Toasted Vanilla
Vanilla Blossom
Wild Watermelon
Acqua Marina
Alcohol Cloth
Alcohol Denat
Alcohol Wipes
Alochol Wipes
Art Naturals
CDA 19
Cheeky Fresh
Citrus Grove
Clean Machine
Clean Supply
Clear Defense
Coconut Lime
Common Sense
Cotton Candy
Crazy Coconut
Dr Tichenors
Ethyl Alchol
Ethyl Alcohl
Exotic Cherry
Floral Frenzy
Forest sup
Fresh Breeze
Frosted Mint
Gel Sanitizer
Guardian Gel
Hand Cleaner
Hand Defender
Hand Recovery
Hand Sanitize
Hand Sanitzer
Hand Santizer
Hand Spritzer
Handi-sani
Hansan Spray
Harper Scott
heal the world
Health People
Hygiene Hero
Island Cotton
Lemon Tisane
Luscious Lime
Medical Super
Ocean Breeze
Pharma Health
PlaneAire Hands
Plus Advanced
Pretty Punch
Prime-cide
Quick Protect
Rainbow Berry
Recens Ultra
Sanitize Plus
Sanitizer Gel
Saviour Plus
Servo-stat
Squeaky Clean
Squeeky Clean
Stat-rinse
Supernova Lab
Velvet Peach
Vindicator-E
Wilde Orchid
Winter Apple
Working Hands
Xtreme Kleen
Bea-silky
Care plus issue
DuGel
NewTralize Gel
Novo wipe
PyurX
Quik-care
Sani-care
Sani-silk
Sani-soft
Stat-foam
AccuBan Wipes
Alco-Cloth
Alcohol Gel
Alcohol Rub
Amoveo Unscented
Andys Best
Attis Clean
b free
Bacteria Blaster
Bacti-Gone
Bare Hands
Basic Care
Benchmark Shield
Berry Bliss
Bubble Gum
Candy Apple
Candy Cane
Care Bears
Celox Antiseptic
Celox Ultra
Clean Hands
Clean Revolution
Coconut Tuberose
Corona Plus
Cotton Soft
Defense Ag
Derma Stat
Dermo Real
Disinfectant Gel
Disinfection Gel
Doc Hygiene
Dr Bronners
Eagle Promotions
Enchanted Forest
Feeling-Te
Foxy Citrus
Gbg Aloegel
Germ Bullet
Germ Combat
Glazed Pear
Hand Cleaer
Hand Guard
Hand Relief
Hand-aid
Hands Sanitizing
Handy Andys
Hansan Foam
Hello Bello
Hynex Clean
Iso-quin
Jianerkang Wipes
Kay Actigel
Klarex Cleansetm
Live Clean
Locke Teddy
Magic Pouch
Moist Sure
Mojito Sun
Mousse Vite
Natura Gel
Natural Concepts
Noble Hand
NovaGel Wipes
Pacific Gel
Performance Plus
Pure Hands
Pure Kleen
Pure Spring
Purely Sanitizer
Quick Guard
Recens Foam
Res-Cleanse
Safety Max
Sani Clean
Sani Mousse
Sani Schutz
Sani Spritz
Sani Wipes
Sani-Cardz
Sani-gel
Sani-Lotion
Sanitech-A
Sanitizeing Wipe
Sassy Strawberry
Slap Happy
Sugar Plum
Teem Hogar
Thera Care
Tizer Wipes
Toms River
Touch Clean
Truly Clean
Ultra Guard
Virus Gone
Zesty Lemon
Alcohol,denatured
Algonquin HanSan
Barton and Fitz
Disinfecting wipe
Easy EcoSave
GelMex Black
hand washing gel
LXR Healthcare
NamaHandSanitizer
Osong Power gel
Protecting FHS
Saniguard-SF
Servo Stat-foam
Servo-stat Balm
Vaporal sanitizer
AccuBan Gel
Al Cafoam
Alcohol wet wipe
Aloesept HS
b free gel
Bless You
Dews Plus
Free Hand
Germ Free
Germ Safe
Glow Town
Handstand FAS
Hes Clean
HS Gonzales
Kleen Gel
Neo-Clean
Pc Hansan
PPEBuddy
Promise U
Pure and Shiny
Pure Foam
Safe and Clean
Sani Luxe
Sani Soft
Sani Stix
Sole Wipe
Stop-Vyrs
Sweet Pea
U Alcohol
Women to Blame
Zetta Hand gel
2oz Alcohol
4oz Alcohol
Alco San
Alco-Gel
Alco-San
Alcohol Sanitizer
Alcohol Towelette
Antibacterial Gel
Antiseptique 70
Antiseptique Plus
Aqua Gel
Attis Clean Gel
Clean Rx
Clean-n-Fresh
CleanSpirit Co.
Code One
Cranberry Garland
Disnfecting Wipes
Dr.Clean
Evergreen Snowman
Foam Aid
Gel Antibacterial
Germ-X Advanced
Golden Hand San
Han-San Topical
Hand Gel
Hand Guard Plus
Hand Rub
Hand San
Handful Sanitizer
Hatchet Sanitizer
Healing Solutions
Hoosier Sanitizer
Jincol S
JMJ Catalina
Kill Dat
Lynx san a foam
Med Plus
Medical Sanitizer
Miss Spa
Nasal Rinse Mix
One Step
Oxi Wash
Pure Gel
PurLif Tek
Sani Claw Wipes
Sani Gel
Sani-Pen
Star-San
Sunny Tropicolada
Surface Sanitizer
Swirling Lollipop
The Mitt
Vegol Hand Sani
ZAPS Sanitizer
Zylast Antiseptic
Aurora Fresh EA
Clean And Hand
Clean Rx Wipes
Goop Hydro-Gel
GuardRx Unscented
Hes Clean Adam
Howe, Consulting
Kong HandiPOD
KTM power hand
Lewcizer 3
Lewcizer 4
Lewcizer 5
Lewcizer 6
LXR Biotech
One Dose Pharm
One Step Wipes
Power Clean hand
SANTAtizer Gel
Seven Aroma Dr
The Blue gel
The Upper Hand
Thumbs-Up Lime
Tizer Go Wipes
4 Thieves Serum
4K Handfull
B4Hand Sanitizer
Clean N Fresh
Crimson Hand San
Dr. Talbots
Germs Are Stupid
Hand Cleaner Gel
Hand San Protect
Hand Sanitizer E
Hand Sanitizer G
Hand Sanitizer U
Hand Wash Gel
Hes Clean Eve
Holiday Dust Set
Honour Hand Care
Hydra Pearl Wipe
Keep Em Clean
Nu Skin Epoch
Red Hot Cinnamon
SaniSmart 3
Sanitech-A2
Sneaky Clean Gel
Stop-Vyrs Gel
The Wet Wipes
Tru and Gen
Alcohol Antiseptic
Alcohol Sanitizing
bt Hand Sanitizer
CAREONELemon
Disinfectant Spray
Disinfectant Towel
Disney 4 pack
Dr J Natural
Enchanted Memories
eQo Gel
Eyefull PCD Kit
Han-San
Hand In Hand
Hand Sanitizer2oz
Hand Sanitizer8oz
Heisclean for Man
Hootin Pomegranate
Innovative Display
Instant Sanitizing
JOLO Active
MargaritavilleApple
MargaritavilleBerry
Microban Unscented
NuRinse1 Gal
OHHY Secure
Pineapple Paradise
QYK Brands
Safecorr Sanitizer
SafeshaUnfragranced
Sanityzer for All
Smartcare Shopkins
Sterillium Comfort
Topical Antiseptic
Twisted Peppermint
V-Shape
Burbegel Plus UD
Care1
Dr.s Clean Hand
EAAE Disinfectant
Han-I-foam
Han-I-size
Hand SanitizerBET
Hand SanitizerBlue
Hand SanitizerFoam
Hand SanitizerICB
InstantGEL PURE
NL Germs-Away
San-E-foam
Shield Dr.
TS Guard
XS Clean
Alcohol Wet Wipes
Antiseptic handwash
AP HanSan
Cleace disinfectant
CLEGEN Sanitizer
Daisy DND
DispoTouchSanitizer
Dr. Nature Hub
DrGrafHandSanitizer
Eco Sanitizer Gel
Ethyl Alcohol Gel
FA Eol swab
Germ-X
Germ-X Everywhere
Han-San Gel
Hand Cleaning Gel
Hand Sanitizer 7
Hand Sanitizer01
Hand Sanitizer60
Healthy Hands Gel
Hero Wipes EMS
Hydro Alcohol Gel
Kine Hearts Wipes
Klarex CHS-Gel
Lemon Lime Spritz
PDI Sani Hands
PDI Sani-Hands
Purify01
The Germ Assassin
Ulta WHIM Peach
undenatured Ethanol
Venusamy clean gel
Welly Clean Hands
Zylast Hand Wipes
AP Hand Sanitizer
BH Hand Sanitizer
FA Hand Sanitizer
FA Sanitizer Swab
Generic Specialties
Gingerbread Jubilee
GuardRx Red Thyme
Hand Sani Gel U
HS Hand Sanitizer
ImK hand sanitizer
Imunology Sanitizer
Microban 80
Nature Science IO
PH5B Disinfectant
RB Hand Sanitizer
Sanitize 80
Sanitize365
SP Hand Sanitizer
TD Hand Sanitizer
TG Hand Sanitizer
Undenatured Alcohol
WD Hand Sanitizer
3 Hand Sanitizers
4 Hands Sanitizer
5ml hand sanitizer
75% Ethanolgel
75%Alcohol wipes
AICOHOI Wipes
Alcohol (Ethanol)
Alcohol Hand Wipes
All Good Unscented
Alma Ritual Herbal
Ame Hand Sanitizer
BEIS Clean Kit
Breathe In Breathe
ChoiceHand Sanitize
Clean Hands Matter
CLEAR Hani-tizer
COCO gel
Dex Hand Sanitizer
Ethy Alcohol Wipes
Gel Hand Sanitizer
Gia B-Care
Grove Blood Orange
Han I Foam
Hand Cleansing Gel
Hand Sanitiser Gel
Hand Sanitizer Gel
Hand Sanitizer-Gel
Hand SanitizerGreen
Hand SanitizerWipes
Hydra Pearl Liquid
Jensil Alcohol Pad
KLX hand sanitizer
Koi Hand Sanitizer
Live CleanUnscented
LysolHand Sanitizer
MargaritavilleOrange
Me-Ga Care
MedPride Antiseptic
One Step Sanitizer
Passion Fruit Kiss
PHM Safe
Prosecco Hand Mist
Qsr Hand Sanitizer
SafeshaSweet Orange
Sani-Handsfor Kids
SkinRNHandSanitizer
Soonsak Hands Puri
SUEZ Gel Formula
TWG WHO Handrub
wet wipes sanitizer
Zen Hand Sanitizer
Zep Hand Sanitizer
AHD 2000
Alcohol moist wipes
IGS Safety Supply
Multi-purpose wipes
NTS Alcohol Wipes
ONID Wipe
oupai Alcohol wipes
SDA 40-2
ShieldForce HS70
ShieldForce HS80
Ulta WHIM
Venusamy clean mist
XOXO KitBodycology
62% Unscented
75 Alcohol Wipes
95%Ethanol
ArroPure 70
BAS Sanitizer swab
eluo Hand Sanitizer
Ethanol Alcohol SD
Germ Shield 80
Hand Sanitizer A2
Hand Sanitizer B1
Hand Sanitizer B2
Heisclean for Woman
Sanilso G75
Sanispray 70%
Sanix80
SunDrops 71
SunDrops 75
Whiskcare 373
Whiskcare 375
YORUN Hand Wipes
65% alcohol
ACP Hand Sanitizer
Alco Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol Disinfectant
ALH Hand Sanitizer
Antiseptic Hand Gel
Antiseptic Hand Rub
ATP Hand Sanitizer
Aube Hand Sanitizer
Azer Hand Sanitizer
Bees Hand Sanitizer
Berish Antibacterial
BLE Hand Sanitizer
Blockout Foot Wipes
BPI Hand Sanitizer
BSAFE3 Sanitizing
Bulk Hand Sanitizer
Clean And Fresh F
Clean And Fresh S
Comix Alcohol Wipes
Cottonwood Sanitizer
CPR Hand Sanitizer
CT-Micro Guard G
CVS Hand Sanitizer
DefendHand Sanitizer
DOP Hand Sanitizer
Dr. Hand
ECO Hand Sanitizer
Eden Hand Sanitizer
Efas Hand Sanitizer
EJK Hand Sanitizer
ELM Hand Sanitizer
EON Hand Sanitizer
Ethyl Alcohol Lemon
Ethyl Alcohol Wipes
Foam Hand Sanitizer
GRN Hand Sanitizer
H2One
Hand CitrusSanitizer
Hand Sanitizer 4oz
Hand Sanitizer 8oz
Hand Sanitizer Lime
Hand Sanitizer LLC
Hand Sanitizer Mist
Hand Sanitizer Plus
Hand Sanitizer USA
Hand Sanitizer WHO
Hand Sanitizer60ml
Hand Sanitizing Gel
Hand WipesTowelettes
Happ Hand Sanitizer
HDX Hand Sanitizer
Health Mart Iodides
Heys Hand Sanitizer
HiGHMARK
Home Hand Sanitizer
Icee Hand Sanitizer
IFM Hand Sanitizer
Indu Hand Sanitizer
International Harbor
Iris Hand Sanitizer
Just Hand Sanitizer
Kuri Hand Sanitizer
LOL Hand Sanitizer
Love Hand Sanitizer
LRV Hand Sanitizer
Marquis Gel Formula
MCL Hand Sanitizer
Meni Hand Sanitizer
Mint Hand Sanitizer
Mr. Dean
Nature Hand Cleaner
Neat Hand Sanitizer
Nerf Hand Sanitizer
NNP Hand Sanitizer
NSD Hand Sanitizer
Nuvik Alcohol Wipes
O7 Germ Safe
On The Go
Pawr Hand Sanitizer
Perk Hand Sanitizer
PSR Hand Sanitizer
Qwix Hand Sanitizer
RCD Hand Sanitizer
Rico Hand Sanitizer
Rise Hand Sanitizer
Rose Hand Sanitizer
San-A-Gel
Santorini Hand Mist
SOH Hand Sanitizer
Sophia Seoul Golden
Squeaky Clean Hands
Sure Hand Sanitizer
Team Hand Sanitizer
TEN Hand Sanitizer
TMI Hand Sanitizer
UHI Hand Sanitizer
UZO Hand Sanitizer
Viva Hand Sanitizer
Wave Hand Sanitizer
Wish Hand Sanitizer
WOW Hand Sanitizer
Wynn Hand Sanitizer
Zani Hand Sanitizer
ZANILAST Plus
Zany Antiseptic Gel
ZAP Hand Sanitizer
Zing Hand Sanitizer
Zylast Antiseptic S
Clean and Hand Gel
Drs Clean Hand gel
Hand sanitizer-spray
Hand Sanitizer100
Hand Sanitizer250
Hand Sanitizer70%
Hand Sanitizer80%
Jet Stream 63
Jet Stream 66
Jet Stream 70
Mr. Hand Sanitizer
Sanitize NT-80
Santigel 80%
TigerCats 70%
Welkin alcohol wipes
WhiskCare 371
3PK Hand Sanitizer
4oz Hand Sani-SL
80% Alcohol Gel
al-SHIELDS
Alcohol 70%v/v
Alcohol 80%w/w
Alcohol and Glycerol
Amoveo80%
Antiseptic Sanitizing
Doctor Q Safer Gel
Ethyl Alcohol liquid
F4P Hand Sanitizer
FastAction GermaStat
Hand SanitizerCA73
Hand SanitizerCA75
Hand SanitizerSAYFE
Hand-San70
HandRub-70EA
HoneyBeeHandSanitizer
JMax Hand Sanitizer
K.vi zero Sanitizer
KeeN Hand Sanitizer
knDR SANITIZER
Le Vital Sweet Pea
Medi Plus Zero Gel
Novo wipe 30 pcs
OBEC hand sanitizer
ON1 Hand Sanitizer
Plus Cosmetica S A
Pyroxy Liquid-80B
TTC Sanitizer 80
50ct Alcohol Wipes
65% Ethanol
66% Alcohol
75% Alcohol
80% Alcohol
80% Ethanol
95% Alcohol
Accel Hand Sanitizer
ACOHOL
Aegle Hand Sanitizer
Akoia Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol 62%
Alcohol 68%
Alcohol 70%
Alcohol 80%
Alcohol 90%
Alcohol 95%
alcohol sanitizerspray
AlcoscrubHand Cleaner
Alcosm Alcohol Wipes
ALOCOHL
Ambre Hand Sanitizer
AMORAY
AMOUAGE
ANTACGEL
ANTICEPTIC
AQUAFIRE
Astro Hand Sanitizer
BACTEDA
Baruo Hand Sanitizer
Belar Hand Sanitizer
Berry Hand Sanitizer
BIONAMICS
BIOZONE
Bittol Alcohol Wipes
Blend Hand Sanitizer
Boldt Hand Sanitizer
Bonos Hand Sanitizer
BOOSIETIZER
BREEZE
BRIZZEL
Bskos Hand Sanitizer
CALPAK
Care 1
CAREME
Cellapy Dr Sanitizer
CLEACE
Clean Hand Sanitizer
Clean Skin Sanitizer
Clorox Care Concepts
Comix Hand Sanitizer
DAESI
Delta Hand Sanitizer
Devolver Premium Gel
DEYO
DISINFEX
Dr Georges Virublast
DynamicHand Sanitizer
Eco Sanitizer Liquid
EGOLAN
Ekosafe 70%
Emely Hand Sanitizer
Ethos Hand Sanitizer
EUNOS
Excel Hand Sanitizer
FLTR
Frais Hand Sanitizer
Fresh Cucumber Melon
Fresh Hand Sanitizer
Frosted Sugar Cookie
Fustin Alcohol Wipes
germstarONE unscented
GIZMOCLEAN
GLIZA
hand sanitizer 34oz
hand sanitizer 60ml
Hand Sanitizer Clear
Hand Sanitizer Lemon
Hand Sanitizer Peach
Hand Sanitizer Pouch
Hand Sanitizer Spray
Hand SanitizerPrevail
Hand Sanitizing Mist
Hand Sanitizing Wipe
Hand-E XL
HANDRUB
Hands Free Sanitizer
HANTASTIC
Harba Hand Sanitizer
Hawyy Hand Sanitizer
Healthy Hands Liquid
Helix Hand Sanitizer
HIGUYS
HOLOI
IBARRA
INSTACLEAN
ishine hand sanitizer
isLeaf Hand Cleaning
ISSACTIZER
Jatko Hand Sanitizer
JETCLEAN
Juicey Alcohol Wipes
Just 1
Kachi Hand Sanitizer
Kemin Hand Sanitizer
Kills Hand Sanitizer
KLEENLINE
KONIX
LECHAT
Lemon Hand Sanitizer
Lucas Hand Sanitizer
MADA
MAREJO
Melon Hand Sanitizer
MG DermaGel 62
MIO CLEAN gel
MIUS
Mynt Hand Sanitizers
NEUTRALIZER
Nezma Hand Sanitizer
Ollie Hand Sanitizer
Omega Hand Sanitizer
PAWS
PrimeautySqueeze Tube
Pseudo Citrine Serum
Purge Hand Sanitizer
PURIDENCE
PURIDENE
PUROMA
Purox Hand Sanitizer
PURTOUCH
reBom Hand Sanitizer
Royal Hand Sanitizer
SAFETWIPES
Salt Flats Sanitizer
SANGEL
SANICOP
Sanit Hand Sanitizer
Sanitizer Hand Wipes
sanitizing tech wipes
SHABOINK
Shine Hand Sanitizer
Siena Hand Sanitizer
SIMIKA
SKINSEI
smileplus alcohol pad
SNTZR
Sombra Hand Sanitzer
SOPURE
SORU
STANDARD
STARGEL
STAYKLEAR
Stuvz Hand Sanitizer
Suave Hand Sanitizer
TAPATIAS
THAILUV
THERUPTOR
Thick Hand Sanitizer
TOPCAREALOE
Touch Hand Sanitizer
TOWEL
TRISEPTIN
Uline Hand Sanitizer
Ultra Hand Sanitizer
Veeda Hand Sanitizer
VILOE
WANCARE
WELCOME
Wolke Hand Sanitizer
Women to BlameCherry
YNOT
ZEPOL
Zeyco Hand Sanitizer
Zogics Alcohol Wipes
Alcohol 190 proof
CUIR Hand Sanitizer
DIIZ Hand Sanitizer
Disposable hand fluid
EAAE Hand Sanitizer
EHSP Hand Sanitizer
Empire hand sanitizer
FREE Hand Sanitizer
FYAB Hand Sanitizer
Hand sanitizer 29ml
Hes Clean for Woman
Inpure hand sanitizer
KAZU Hand Sanitizer
Luvone hand sanitizer
Mada 70% Alcohol
NENA Hand Sanitizer
NEXT Hand Sanitizer
OSDS Hand Sanitizer
PH5B Alcohol Wipes
PICO Hand Sanitizer
REBL Hand Sanitizer
Reveno hand sanitizer
Safe Clean Wet wipe
Sea Salt and Citron
YNOT Hand Sanitizer
beyond Hand Sanitizer
Dr. HANDs Gel
FinchStat-75 Wipes
GoMed Hand Sanitizer
Hand sanitizerportcall
lilkoi Hand Sanitizer
Love You Berry Much
MedPrideAlcohol Wipes
NURCHLavender Citrus
Sanitize with Purpose
Sanitizer disinfectant
Whisk Care 371
Whisk Care 373
Whisk Care 375
Wipes-70EA
62% Ehtyl Alcohol
62% Ethyl Alcohol
65% Ethyl Alcohol
75% Alcohol Spray
75% Alcohol Wipes
80% Alcohol v/v
A2DC Hand Sanitizer
Abbexa Hand Sanitizer
ActivessenceWild Melon
Aktive Hand Sanitizer
ANSIC Alcohol Wipes
Anthem Hand Sanitizer
Aperol Hand Sanitizer
Asepso Hand Sanitizer
Bernal Hand Sanitizer
Biocef Hand Sanitizer
Biosilk Health Beauty
Bklen Hands Sanitizer
BodycologySweet Petals
Boogoo Hand Sanitizer
CDA 19-200
Citrus Hand Sanitizer
Classy Hand Sanitizer
Clean Hands Sanitizer
Clean N Fresh 02
DC hand sanitizer01
deljine hand sanitizer
Digcare Alcohol Wipes
Disinfectant Hand Gel
Duride Hand Sanitizer
Ecolab Hand Sanitizer
Eesome Hand Sanitizer
Elmore Hand Sanitizer
Equate Hand Sanitizer
Ethyl Alcohol 62%
Ethyl Alcohol 67%
EXIHUAN Disinfectant
Exotic Cherry Blossom
Fastenal Clean Choice
Ferino Hand Sanitizer
Gerigentle Hand Wipes
Ghope Hands Sanitizer
Hand Clear Fresh gel
HAND PLUS Gel
Hand Sanitizer 80ml
Hand Sanitizer Cherry
Hand Sanitizer Expert
Hand Sanitizer Liquid
Hand Sanitizer Orange
Hand Sanitizer Refill
Hand Sanitizer Sample
Hand Sanitizer Spritz
Hand Sanitizer WHO1
Hand Sanitizer250ml
hand santizer solution
Health Supply 770
Hygeia Hand Sanitizer
iBrite Hand Sanitizer
Invoke Hand Sanitizer
Ivogel Hand Sanitizer
Jermee Hand Sanitizer
Joeten Hand Sanitizer
JP P Hand Sanitizer
Juicey Hand Sanitizer
Konix Hand Antiseptic
Lemuel Hand Sanitizer
Liauid Hand Sanitizer
Liquid Hand Sanitizer
Lovali Hand Sanitizer
Luxury Hand Sanitizer
Magnet Hand Sanitizer
Malbon-Hand Sanitizer
Malort Hand Sanitizer
MG FoamSan 70
Natural Care Advanced
Nivana Hand Sanitizer
Non-Wash Disinfectant
Novuly Hand Sanitizer
Nozin Nasal Sanitizer
NSI Sanitizing Wipes
NYC Health Hospitals
Organic Ethyl Alcohol
Ossion Hand Sanitizer
Plyfah Hand Sanitizer
Pseudo Citrine Liquid
Puesto Hand Sanitizer
Purago Hand Sanitizer
Purexx Hand Sanitizer
Purity Hand Sanitizer
Redusa Hand Sanitizer
Retail Hand Sanitizer
Sanell Hand Sanitizer
Sanitizing Hand Spray
Sanity Hand Sanitizer
SANTAtizer Hand Gel
Satori Hand Sanitizer
Scigen Hand Sanitizer
Shaboink Alcohol Wipe
Shanon Hand Sanitizer
SKINDOM Hand Clean
Soeder Hand Sanitizer
Solace Hand Sanitizer
Soleil Hand Sanitizer
Strata Hand Sanitizer
Summit Hand Sanitizer
Sunhoo Hand Sanitizer
Super Clean Sanitizer
Swagon Hand Sanitizer
Teddys Hand Sanitizer
THE CLEAN Gel
Thinka Hand Sanitizer
Toasted Vanilla Sugar
Trolls Hand Sanitizer
UberlissHand Sanitizer
Vapour Hand Sanitizer
Veogel Hand Sanitizer
Watson Hand Sanitizer
Welkin Hand Sanitizer
Wet Wipe 12 Pack
Wet Wipe 36 Pack
XS Alcohol Prep Pad
Xtracare Warm Vanilla
Xtreme Hand Sanitizer
Zep Alcohol Sanitizer
Zogics Hand Sanitizer
75% Hand Sanitizer
80% Hand Sanitizer
999 Hand Sanitizer
AG Alcohol Antiseptic
Antibacterial free gel
BeSafe Hand Sanitizer
BioPure Alcohol Wipes
BiOSS Hand Sanitizer
BluZen Hand Sanitizer
CASEY PRODUCTS
DeLeon Hand Sanitizer
Dr.Heal Alcohol Pads
EcoVir Hand Sanitizer
Esco Fresh Pure Mist
ETHYL ALCHOHOL
H2One Hand Sanitizer
HAND SANIITIZER
Hand Sanitizer 75%
Hand Sanitizer 80%
Hand SanitizerHand Rx
HAND SANIZITER
HanSan Hand Sanitizer
HEALTHY HANDS
HES CLEANPLUS
IHANUUS HANDS
LE TECHNIQALOE
Le Vital Dreamy Glow
MedBox Hand Sanitizer
Miami Ice 80%
Mysalon hand sanitizer
NATURAL SENSE
NewRain Alcohol Wipes
NiTouch Alcohol Wipes
Non-Wash SanitiserGel
PPE GO Kit
PREMIER INSTANT
PSSI E-San
Puredot hand sanitizer
RN Wellness Sanitizer
Safe Hand Fresh Mist
SANITIZED WIPES
SeptoSanHand Sanitizer
skin protectantLavender
skin protectantOriginal
SMART SENSEALOE
SnoSan Hand Sanitizer
TECOT SANITIZER
Trailwayshand sanitizer
Triton Hs-777
VERNEL KOZMETIK
80 % Alcohol
Antibacterial Hand gel
AT-MOSPHERE
CAREX Hand Sanitizer
CLEAN SWIPE
CLINCH RIVER
DOCTOR SAFE
DYPER Hand Sanitizer
ECOLAB CLEAR
ELITE WIPES
ELIVE Hand Sanitizer
Ethanol, 80%
GASCO Hand Sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer SANKO
HANDS Hand Sanitizer
HANNA Hand Sanitizer
HAPPY HANDS
Herclean Alcohol wipes
INTCO Hand Sanitizer
IVGEL Hand Sanitizer
KINGDOM CARE
LEIVY CLEAN
LESNA Hand Sanitizer
LUNES Hand Sanitizer
LUOYS Hand Sanitizer
MOIRA Hand Sanitizer
NOSTE Hand Sanitizer
OMEDI Hand Sanitizer
ONKO HEALTH
OZLAB Hand Sanitizer
PEACH Hand Sanitizer
PERFECT LIFE
Prosilk hand Sanitizer
PUMIN Hand Sanitizer
PUR-DEFENSE
SAVE GLOBAL
SM CLEANSWAB
TSONG Hand Sanitizer
University of Michigan
YESUL Hand Sanitizer
Adoya Sanitizing Wipes
Afassco Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol Cleansing Wipe
Alcohol Hand Sanitizer
ALOBON SanitizerSpray
Aonisen Hand Sanitizer
Aramark Hand Sanitizer
Art Naturals Unscented
b.clean hand sanitizer
Bactive Hand Sanitizer
Biowipes Alcohol Wipes
Blaster Hand Sanitizer
Botanif Hand Sanitizer
Canpaco Hand Sanitizer
Caresour Alcohol Wipes
Choctaw Hand Sanitizer
Cleands Hand Sanitizer
Cleanly Hand Sanitizer
Cleanse Hand Sanitizer
CO BIGELOW
Compact Hand Sanitizer
Cyber Clean Power gel
Defendr Hand Sanitizer
Devobis Hand Sanitizer
Devolver Premium-Spray
Disinfectant Wet Wipes
Ellipse Hand Sanitizer
Enfusia Hand Sanitizer
Entiere Hand Sanitizer
Ethanol Hand Sanitizer
Ethyl Alcohol Solution
Eztizer Hand Sanitizer
Forever Hand Sanitizer
Forkids Hand Sanitizer
Freedom Hand Sanitizer
Frigell Hand Sanitizer
Generic Hand Sanitizer
Generic-Hand Sanitizer
Genuine Hand Sanitizer
Gio Solution Sanitizer
Greenex Hand Sanitizer
Han-San Topical 80
hand sanitizer 8oz01
Hand Sanitizer Advance
Hand Sanitizer Vanilla
Hand Sanitizer-Ethanol
Hand Sanitizer100ML
Hand Sanitizer500ML
Hand Sanitizing Sprays
Hand Surface Sanitizer
Henleys Hand Sanitizer
HOSP CLEAN
Houston Hand Sanitizer
Humco Iodides Tincture
Hygenize Alcohol Wipes
Instand Hand Sanitizer
Instant Hand Sanitiser
Instant Sanitizing Gel
Ivresse Hand Sanitizer
KAI KLEAN
Kleen Sanitizing Wipes
Kleenex Hand Sanitizer
Klinare Hand Sanitizer
Laundry Hand Sanitizer
Lionext Hand Sanitizer
LS29 Hand Sanitizer
Maximum Hand Sanitizer
MD11 Hand Sanitizer
MNFR SAFE
Monarch Hand Sanitizer
Nanoxen Hand Sanitizer
Natural Hand Sanitizer
Orchard Hand Sanitizer
Organic Antiseptic Gel
Oustane Hand Sanitizer
PAPA MADE
Percnt Lemon Sanitizer
Persani Hand Sanitizer
Playdoh Hand Sanitizer
portable degerming wipe
PPE BUDDY
Premium Hand Sanitizer
Prevent Hand Sanitizer
PRISTINE1
Progress Alcohol Wipes
Prosera Hand Sanitizer
Protective Disinfectant
Pumpkin Hand Sanitizer
Purizee Hand Sanitizer
Pyroxy Gel-70 Base
QUEEN MAX
Recessa Hand Sanitizer
REGAL CARE
Respond Hand Sanitizer
Rosewill Hygiene Wipes
Saiveroy Alcohol Wipes
Sanidry Hand Sanitizer
Sanimax Hand Sanitizer
Sanirus Hand Sanitizer
Sanitizing Disinfection
Satsuma Hand Sanitizer
Sazerac Hand Sanitizer
Scentia Hand Sanitizer
Soapbox Hand Sanitizer
SP NEWGEL
Sparoom Hand Sanitizer
SS70 Hand Sanitizer
Synergy Hand Sanitizer
Topical Hand Sanitizer
Vaporal Hand Sanitizer
veet disinfection wipes
Verbena Hand Sanitizer
Viragel Hand Sanitizer
Wash Free Disinfection
Welcome Hand Sanitizer
Westnet Hand Sanitizer
Wyandotte Sanifect E3
5253 hand sanitizer
5406 hand sanitizer
5413 hand sanitizer
70% Ethanal Alcohol
Alcohol sanitizer wipes
ARMING Sanitizer Gel
BaciBan Hand Sanitizer
BioSafe Hand Sanitizer
BioShield 99 Alcohol
BioSilk Hand Sanitizer
CareCom Hand Sanitizer
Cottonwood SanitizerGel
CovaNil Hand Sanitizer
Crisp Apple Hand Sani
CVS PHARMACYALOE
DefendX Hand Sanitizer
Dr Montys Germ Buster
DR.DAVEY
Ethanol Alcohol 75%
Find Your Happy Place
Hand Sanitizer Gel 2
Hand SanitizerCircle K
Hand SanitizerFarmhouse
Hand SanitizerUnscented
HANDRUBHand Sanitizer
Hands free disinfectant
IHANUUS HANDS gel
KelPure Hand Sanitizer
kleanYA Hand Sanitizer
Le Vital Berry Kissed
Le Vital Wake Me Up
Lets Go Clean, LLC
NewRain Hand Sanitizer
NiTouch Hand Sanitizer
NovaGel Hand Sanitizer
NuRinse Hand Sanitizer
One Drop Care Alcohol
PALM-AID
Premium hand sanitrizer
PureGel Hand Sanitizer
PUREXX Alcohol Wipes
PurFree Hand Sanitizer
Rue21 Hand Sanitizer
Safe Hand Cleaner Gel
SafeguardHand Sanitizer
SAFEWAY CAREALOE
Sani T Hand Sanitizer
SeaLuxe Hand Sanitizer
SolGreat Ethyl Alcohol
Spread Love Not Germs
TIZE-ALL
TOPCAREVITAMIN E
Toprosan hand sanitizer
We Got This Sanitizer
ZAPS SanitizerV900
2-pack Hand Sanitizer
Advanced Hand Sanitizer
Aktive Sanitizing Wipes
Alcohol Agent Sanitizer
Alcohol Antiseptic 80
Amerigel Hand Sanitizer
Antedred Hand Sanitizer
Antibacterial Hand Wpes
Antiseptic Gel Handwash
AQUA HQ
As I AmHand Sanitizer
Assassin Hand Sanitizer
BAC-SAN
Badlands Hand Sanitizer
BE SAFE
BLOW ME
Bluestem Hand Sanitizer
Bufferin Hand Sanitizer
Constant Hand Sanitizer
Defender Hand Sanitizer
Devolver Hand Sanitizer
Devolver Premium Tissue
Doordash Hand Sanitizer
DRS CLEAN HAND
Durafast Hand Sanitizer
Ecologic Hand Sanitizer
Ecoworld Hand Sanitizer
EDU SAN
EMHS1 Hand Sanitizer
Ethyl Alcohol 80 %
Ethyl Alcohol, 62%
Everwipe hand Sanitizer
Everyone Hand Sanitizer
Ewleka Disinfection Gel
Explorer Hand Sanitizer
Foamahol Hand Sanitizer
FRESH PURE HAND
Freshorizehand sanitizer
Fusion Antiseptic Wipes
Gel Antiseptic Handwash
Gleamist Hand Sanitizer
Goodhands Alcohol Wipes
Hanacure Hand Sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer 128oz
Hand Sanitizer 500ml
Hand Sanitizer Aloe2oz
Hand Sanitizer Aloe8oz
Hand Sanitizer Franslux
Hand Sanitizer Hydrogel
Hand Sanitizer Original
Hand Sanitizer Spraying
Hand Sanitizer-Lemonade
HANDS AND PURE
Helping Hands Sanitizer
helpmate Hand Sanitizer
Hemicare Hand Sanitizer
Homeland Hand Sanitizer
Hyalolex Hand Sanitizer
Hygenize Hand Sanitizer
HYGIEE Hand sanitizer
Hygienex Hand Sanitizer
IN GOOD HANDS
Innovate Hand Sanitizer
Inoculex Hand Sanitizer
IQ CARE
Japanese Cherry Blossom
KEEP IT KLEEN
LA Mer Hand Sanitizer
Latalia Sanitizing Wipe
Lavendar Hand Sanitizer
Lifebuoy Hand Sanitizer
Maryland Hand Sanitizer
Medicare Hand Sanitizer
Medicated Lip Treatment
MIO CLEAN MIST
Monopoly Hand Sanitizer
Naisture Hand Sanitizer
NIMBUS9
Nordland Hand Sanitizer
Nudestix Hand Sanitizer
Nutrivsta Alcohol Wipes
palmpalm Hand Sanitizer
Peannuts Hand Sanitizer
Plumeria Hand Sanitizer
Premier Pure Protection
PrimeautyBottle (Pump)
Pristine Hand Sanitizer
PRO SAN
Pro1tek Hand Sanitizer
Procure Hand Sanitizing
Prosecco Hand Sanitizer
PURE X Alcohol Wipes
Purensia Hand care gel
Puresan Hand Sanitizing
Puridene Hand Sanitizer
PUROMA Hand sanitizer
SAFE HAND PLUS
San-EZ Hand Sanitizer
Sancare Antiseptic Hand
SANI SPRITZ II
Sanifoam Hand Sanitizer
Sanitect Hand Sanitizer
Sanitizer Advanced Hand
SanitizingSpray80 v/v
Sanixusa Hand Sanitizer
Seacrets Hand Sanitizer
Septihol Hand Sanitizer
SFT1 Sanitizing Wipes
Shelter Point Sanitizer
Smarties Hand Sanitizer
SMPLY Sanitizer Linen
Soonsak Hands Puri gel
Spectrum Hand Sanitizer
Sunmitte Hand Sanitizer
Suppress Hand Sanitizer
Symmetry Hand Sanitizer
Thompson Hand Sanitizer
Toroplex Hand Sanitizer
TrustRX Hand Sanitizer
V-KLEAN
Vaporal Sanitizer wipes
Varigard Hand Sanitizer
Vendetta Hand Sanitizer
Warheads Hand Sanitizer
Weisilan Hand Sanitizer
Whenever Hand Purifying
Williams Hand Sanitizer
X-TERIL
XS 75%Alcohol wipes
Xtracare Cucumber Melon
Zuum Klin Antibacterial
3 Hand Sanitizers Kit
3 Pack Hand Sanitizer
ALGOAR Hand Sanitizer
ALOBON Hand Sanitizer
ALTAIO Hand Sanitizer
Cabeau Sanitizer To Go
Cubre T Hand Sanitizer
Dr. Win Sanitizer gel
Du Nord Hand Sanitizer
Ethyl alcohol wet wipes
Exit 7 Hand Sanitizer
Hand Rx Hand Sanitizer
Hand SanitizerAnticeptic
Hand SanitizerBodycology
Hand SanitizerPeppermint
Hand SanitizerSandalwood
Hommax SANITIZER gel
I BEBE
K-PURE
K.Boeun Hand Sanitizer
Le Vital Midnight Rush
MOSAIC Hand Sanitizer
Moxiecare SanitizerSpray
Nature Science IO E1
Nature Science IO E2
Nature Science IO K1
Nature Science IO K2
NINEBIO Sanitizer gel
PIGEON Hand Sanitizer
Red Fox Hand Sanitizer
SaniHOO Hand Sanitizer
Sanitol LondonSanitizing
Sanix Alcohol Hand Rub
SaniZER Hand Sanitizer
Sun Bum Hand Sanitizer
TIKKUN Hand Sanitizer
TRUMED Hand Sanitizer
UNIQUE Hand Sanitizer
VENCER Hand Sanitizer
VUNNEX Hand Sanitizer
YOUZHI Hand Sanitizer
Yun Hand Sanitizer Gel
5 in 1 Clipper Spry
5257 Hand Sanitizer
ALCOGel Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol disinfection gel
Alcohol sterilized wipes
Alsoft W hand sanitizer
ArmiCare Hand Sanitizer
AWAS ALCOHOLSPRAY
BeSafe Sanitizing Wipes
Blue WaveHand Sanitizer
BotaneCo Hand Sanitizer
Breathe In BreatheBerry
CLEAN HAND RAUME
Clear DefenseMaui Melon
Defense AG Disinfectant
DepHense Hand Sanitizer
Free Hand sanitizer gel
GELCOHOL 1L
GLOBAL INDUSTRIAL
GuardMe Hand Sannitizer
Iso-Quin hand sanitizer
Jet Kleen HSG-E70
KeriCure Hand Sanitizer
ManiPure Hand Sanitizer
MannCave Hand Sanitizer
MedClean Hand Sanitizer
MEDICAL MARY LLC
MyRemede Hand Sanitizer
PowerPak Hand Sanitizer
QUIXOTE SANITIZER
Sani Stand 70% Gel
SureKill Hand Sanitizer
TinMezor Hand Sanitizer
TotalDry Hand Sanitizer
U.S COLOURS
V zero Hand Clean Gel
XtraCare Hand Sanitizer
YORUN Sanitizing Wipes
2 Clean Hand Sanitizer
7.6OZ Hand Sanitizer
8oz Hand Sanitizer Gel
Al kogel Hand Sanitizer
ALCOHOL [VANDF]
Anti-bacterial Hand Gel
BSAFE3 Hand Sanitizer
Citri-Sani70 Sanitizer
CKP SAN-4I Liq
Germ TX Hand Sanitizer
Hand Rub for Healthcare
hand sanitizer 59ml01
hand sanitizer 59ml02
Hand Sanitizer Blend 1
Hand Sanitizer Lemon2oz
Hand Sanitizer PP106
Hand Sanitizer, Namaste
HAND-E-SAN
HandSanitizerAmericanMale
K-MEGA Hand Sanitizer
KORA Daily Safe 62
KORA Daily Safe 70
KORA Daily Safe 80
PK 99 Hand Sanitizer
PL Hand Sanitizer Wipe
rose rush hand sanitizer
Sanitizer Refreshing gel
skin protectantSweet Pea
TIANYANG HandSanitizer
WeCareYou Alcohol Wipes
75%Alcohol disinfectant
80% Alcohol antiseptic
Adventure Hand Sanitizer
Aeroclean Hand Sanitizer
Aftermath Hand Sanitizer
aiwina ALCOHOL WIPES
ALCOHOL [HSDB]
ALCOHOL [INCI]
Alcohol Antiseptic Wipes
Alcohol Based Wet Wipes
Alcohol Sanitizing Spray
Alcohol Sanitizing Wipes
ALH Hand Sanitizer Gen
Altrufuel Hand Sanitizer
ANIOSGEL 85NPC
Appletini Hand Sanitizer
Archstone Hand Sanitizer
Artisanal Hand Sanitizer
Baby Bum Hand Sanitizer
Benjamins Hand Sanitizer
Biossance Hand Sanitizer
BodycologyVanilla Cupcake
Boys Lie Hand Sanitizer
C2V LINE CLEAR
Capizonne Hand Sanitizer
Champagne Hand Sanitizer
Chereskin Hand Sanitizer
Circle K Hand Sanitizer
Cleansing Hand Sanitizer
Colorrose Hand Sanitizer
Companion Hand Sanitizer
Covidizer Hand Sanitizer
Cranberry Hand Sanitizer
Deb Instantfoam Complete
Dr Lucid Hand Sanitizer
Dr.Davey Hand Sanitizer
Dr.Homes HAND CLEAN
Earthlite Hand Sanitizer
Ethanol, 99.8%
Ethanol, technical grade
Evergreen Hand Sanitizer
Foam San Hand Sanitizer
Froggys Simply Sanitizer
Gasco Sanitizing Alcohol
Germ Out Hand Sanitizer
Glitter Ritz Iced Berry
Go Clean Hand Sanitizer
Greeniche Hand Sanitizer
Gum Drop Hand Sanitizer
HAND CLEANER 7
Hand In Hands Sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer Chocolate
Hand Sanitizer Hand Rub
Hand Sanitizer Saniklean
Hand Sanitizer Unscented
Hannaford Hand Sanitizer
Hemirus Hand Clinic Gel
Horizon Sanitizing Wipes
Hydrating Hand Saintizer
Hygienium Hand Sanitizer
Hynaut Alcohol Prep Pad
Immunotec Hand Sanitizer
Instant Liquid Sanitizer
Instant Sanitizing Wipes
IPS Hand Sanitizer Gel
Iris Hand Sanitizer Gel
Isantizer Hand Sanitizer
Kew Hand Sanitiser Iris
Kikumitsu Hand Sanitizer
Latalia Sanitizing Wipes
Le Vital Hidden Passion
Le Vital Vanilla Heaven
Lemon Sanitizing Cologne
Lily Hand Sanitizer Gel
Manatawny Hand Sanitizer
Mavs Com Hand Sanitizer
Meditime Hand Sanitizing
Megafresh Hand Sanitizer
Natura S Hand Sanitizer
Nuvo Med Hand Sanitizer
NYSoapCo Hand Sanitizer
On Guard Sanitizing Gel
One Step Hand Sanitizer
Osong Antiseptic Alcohol
Personal Protection Pack
Pineapple Hand Sanitizer
Play-Doh Hand Sanitizer
PrevicareHyssop Sanitizer
Pro Clean Alcohol Wipes
Pulverize Hand Sanitizer
Pure Care Alcohol Wipes
Pure Gel Hand Sanitizer
Purell Advanced Soothing
Purus hand sanitizer gel
Raon Hand Sanitizer Gel
Raspberry Hand Sanitizer
Reagent Alcohol, 70%
Reagent Alcohol, 80%
Reagent Alcohol, 95%
Rue 21 Hand Sanitizer
San-X E3
Sanispire Hand Sanitizer
Santorini Hand Sanitizer
Sea-Wash Hand Sanitizer
Senegence Hand Sanitizer
Simpurity Hand Sanitizer
Sterlomax Hand Sanitizer
Sunmark Iodides Tincture
Tion Hand Sanitizer Gel
Trademark Hand Sanitizer
Unscented Hand Sanitizer
Viamed Alcohol Prep Pad
Vida Mia Hand Sanitizer
Vinotinto Hand Sanitizer
Waterless Hand Sanitizer
(OEtH)
75% Alcohol Wet Wipe
AlcoClean Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol Antiseptic 80%
AmphiSept Hand Sanitizer
Anti-Bacterial HandLemon
Anti-Bacterial HandOcean
Ben E.KeithHand Cleaner
BRIOPPE Hand Sanitizer
CleanBoss Hand Sanitizer
CleanSafe Hand Sanitizer
Clear DefenseCitrus Sage
ClearZone Hand Sanitizer
Codi HAND SANITIZER
CSI E3 Hand Sanitizer
EO HAND SANITIZER
EXIHUAN Hand Sanitizer
GermFree Hand Sanitizing
GMDANSU Hand Sanitizer
Guard Hand SanitizerAloe
Hand sanitizer 29ml01
Hand sanitizer 29ml02
Hand Sanitizer lime mint
Hand SanitizerGERM-EZE
Hand SanitizerSingle Use
HUMASTE Hand Sanitizer
Hygiene wipes (Alcohol)
HYGIPART ANTISEPTC
Jet Kleen HS E-80
JUSOFON Hand Sanitizer
KidzStuff Hand Sanitizer
KillE80 Hand Sanitizer
Lvjing brand disinfectant
MDF HS70 Gel
NINEBIO Sanitizer Mist
OPALINE Hand Sanitizer
ORCHIDSUGAR COOKIE
piperwaiHandSanitizerminty
PuraHands Hand Sanitizer
PuriGuard Hand Sanitizer
Real HAND SANITIZER
ROADPRO Hand Sanitizer
SAFE CLEANER PLUS
SannyTize Hand Sanitizer
SiluetaYa Hand Sanitizer
SNAP Clean Hands Ranch
SOL ON THE GO
SUDANSU Hand Sanitizer
ULTA WHIM CUPCAKE
VK HAND SANITIZER
XS Wipe 75% Ethanol
YUGOHAND SANITIZER
3e Clean Hand Sanitizer
5ml hand sanitizer spray
90018 Sanitizer Pen
ALTAIO Sanitizing Wipes
B B Hand Sanitizer Gel
CH3CH2OH
Dehydrated ethanol (TN)
Dews Plus Hand sanitizer
Dr. Palm Hand sanitizer
Dr.IVERT SANITIZER
Ethyl Alcohol 66.5%
ETHYLICUM [HPUS]
Facilipro Protecting FHS
freshmom s hand sanitizer
Haea plus Hand Sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer 240 ml
Hand Sanitizer 500 ml
Hand Sanitizer with Clip
isLeaf Hand Cleaning gel
Ke-53ps Hand Sanitizer
Le Vital Moon To Light
lemon love hand sanitizer
LEMON X Hand Sanitizer
LK clean gel (Ethanol)
ON1 Hand Sanitizer Gel
pure clean hand sanitizer
ROUZHIXUAN Wet Tissue
RRS-KEY1
Sanitizer Wipe in Sachet
seo jeong ho hwang chill
Shield-EX hand sanitizer
TARGOL Sanitizing Lemon
VOP.1 Safety Sanitizer
Wash-free Hand Sanitizer
WHO recommended hand rub
xfinity ALCOHOL WIPES
70% Clear Ethanol Gel
70% Ethanol 16oz.
75% Alcohol Wet Wipes
Alcare Antiseptic Handrub
Alcohol Disinfecting Wipe
Anti Bacterial Wet Wipes
Antiseptic Hand Sanitizer
ARMOURHand Cleaning Gel
Atmosphere Hand Sanitizer
Avant 70% Alcohol Gel
Barr Hill Hand Sanitizer
Blue Cedar Alcohol Wipes
Blue Love Hand Sanitizer
Blue Unity Alcohol Wipes
Bonita Alcohol Sanitizing
Bully Boy Hand Sanitizer
Caesars Rewards Sanitizer
Cardinal Health Sanitizer
Care Plus Hand Sanitizer
Chimborazo Hand Sanitizer
Clean Day Hand Sanitizer
Colemerg Sanitizing Wipes
Corpostar Hand Sani Wipe
Creamsicle Hand Sanitizer
Cut Spike Hand Sanitizer
Daeyu Hand Sanitizer Gel
Dalis HAND SANITIZER
DCR Labs Hand Sanitizer
Dexclusive Hand Sanitizer
Disposable Hand Sanitizer
Disposable Sanitizing Gel
DoctorPNB Hand Sanitizer
Dr. Disin Alcohol Wipes
Dr. Dris Hand Sanitizer
Dr. Hess Hand Sanitizer
Dudas Hand Sanitizer Gel
Eco Chem Skin Antiseptic
Eco Lagos Hand Sanitizer
Elyptol Antimicrobial Rub
EPH Labs Hand Sanitizer
Essentials Hand Sanitizer
Ethyl Alcohol Formulation
First Line Alcohol Wipes
Flight Dr Hand Sanitizer
Foaming Alcohol Sanitizer
Fresh Up Antiseptic Hand
Gel Antibacterial Aclohol
Gel Antibacterial Alcohol
Germ Buster Surface Mist
Gizmo Gel Hand Sanitizer
Goop Hand Sanitizer Wipe
Graydon Natural-Hydrating
Greenfrog Hand Sanitizing
Grove Blood Orange Scent
Guard 2U Hand Sanitizer
Hand and Care Clear Gel
Hand Clean Plus-100S
Hand Hero Hand Sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer Peppermint
Hand Sanitizer Strawberry
Hand Sanitizer Vitamin E
Hand Sanitizer Watermelon
Hand SanitizerDr. Butler
Healthmate Hand Sanitizer
Hiddenorga Hand Sanitizer
High Five Hand Sanitizer
Indulgence Hand Sanitizer
Instant hand sanitizer01
Joton Hand Sanitizer Gel
KAC Zapx Hand Sanitizer
Kern Sani Hand Sanitizer
Kew Hand Sanitiser Mango
Kleanerlab Hand Sanitizer
Konix Hand Sanitizer Gel
Kova Care Hand Sanitizer
Le Vital Blossom Delight
Lil Chubs Hand Sanitizer
Lime Hint Hand Sanitizer
LONIMAX Hand Sanitising
MAMU Hand Sanitizer gel
MAUM Hand Sanitizer gel
Medichoice Hand Sanitizer
Mill Town Hand Sanitizer
Mio Guard Hand Sanitizer
Moor Spa Hand Sanitizing
Moxiecare Sanitizer Spray
MVP Hand Sanitizer70%
MVP Hand Sanitizer80%
NBA Hand Sanitizer Mist
New Clean Hand Sanitizer
New Holland Handsanitizer
Nimbus9 alcohol wipes01
Nourishing Hand Sanitizer
On Guard Sanitizing Mist
One Earth Hand Sanitizer
One Touch Hand Sanitizer
PARTpoint Hand Sanitizer
Pasion Alcohol Wet Wipes
Pepperdine Hand Sanitizer
Peppermint Hand Sanitizer
Percnt Original Sanitizer
Plus Brasept Alcocol Gel
Preatorian Hand Sanitizer
Preference Hand Sanitizer
Pure Army Hand Sanitizer
Pure Care Hand Sanitizer
Pure Safer Gel(Ethanol)
Pure USA Hand Sanitizer
ResQue1st Hand Sanitizer
Rinse Free Hand Cleanser
Rinse free hand sanitizer
SAFE GOOD HAND Gel
Sani Pure Hand Sanitizer
Sanitizerx Hand Sanitizer
Sauber Halten SA de CV
SCI 80 Hand Sanitizer
Shieldplex Hand Sanitizer
ShieldTEK Hand Sanitizer
SIREtizer Hand Sanitizer
Smart San Hand Sanitizer
Soft Care Hand Sanitizer
Sterilize Clean Sanitizer
Steritouch Hand Sanitizer
Strawberry Hand Sanitizer
Sun King Brewing Company
Suppress Sanitizing Wipes
Sure Safe Hand Sanitizer
Tendersant Hand Sanitizer
Travelers Hand Sanitizers
Ultra Gel Hand Sanitizer
Vincisunny Hand Sanitizer
Wash Free Hand Sanitizer
Watermelon Hand Sanitizer
Wellnicity Hand Sanitizer
Whitmeyers Hand Sanitizer
XS Clean 75% Ethanol
Ynot Hand Hand Sanitizer
Zen Global Alcohol Wipes
Zep Hand Sanitizer Wipes
15pcs Antibactrial Wipes
90013 Hand Sanitizer
ALL A ECO CLEANER
ANIOSGEL 85
Anti-Bacterial HandMarble
ASLDAN Hand disinfection
BCP HAND SANITIZER
blue guard Hand Sanitizer
BNC HAND SANITIZER
BQ Pharma Hand Sanitizer
Burger TimeHand Sanitizer
Care OneInstant Sanitizer
CDC70HS Hand Sanitizer
CELLEANSER Secret Mist
ClearGuard Hand Sanitizer
COREYDEE Hand Sanitizer
DNA HAND SANITIZER
DRP HAND SANITIZER
Ecosol Gel hand sanitizer
FANCY HAND CLEANER
FormoClean Hand Sanitizer
Fresh FriesHand Sanitizer
GenRx Anti-Bacterial Gel
GP Reeves Hand Sanitizer
HAND ALCOHOL WIPES
Hand Sanitizer lemon mint
HAND SANITIZER PEN
Hand Sanitizer Plus, EA
HAND SANITIZER SET
Hand SanitizerFresh Lemon
Hand SanitizerMojito Mint
Hand-washing antibacterial
Ili Hand SanitizerInstant
Insta CleanHand Sanitizer
LifeShield Hand Sanitizer
Liquid spray handsanitizer
LITTLE ONESLAVENDER
LITTLE ONESORIGINAL
Luxury Hand SanitizerAloe
merry skin Hand Sanitizer
MOR HAND SANITIZER
MU instant hand sanitizer
NONGBIAE Hand Sanitizer
Pizza PartyHand Sanitizer
PND HAND SANITIZER
PRESTIGE SANITIZING
SAFE HAND CLEAN gel
SHICELLE Hand Sanitizer
SMART SENSEORIGINAL
SnugZ Hand Sanitizer Gel
StellaLife Hand Sanitizer
STERELLE Hand Sanitizer
the keeps 70 ETHANOL
UPW HAND SANITIZER
VDS HAND SANITIZER
VHP HAND SANITIZER
YOGARDTM Hand Sanitizer
16.9OZ Hand Sanitizer
62% Gel Hand Sanitizer
70% Gel Hand Sanitizer
75% Alcohol Hand Wipes
75%Alcohol Hygiene Wipe
8.45OZ Hand Sanitizer
80% Gel Hand Sanitizer
alcohol cleaning wet wipes
Anatizer S 70% Ethanol
Anatizer S 75% Ethanol
Anti-aging Hand Sanitizer
anti-bacterial hand sparay
berry blitz hand sanitizer
Blippi HAND SANITIZER
candy cutie hand sanitizer
clean queen hand sanitizer
Dr.URBAN Hand Sanitizer
Ethanol, standard for GC
EZ Gel 12
GELCOHOL 125 mL
GELCOHOL 250 mL
hand sanitizer 236ml01
hand sanitizer 236ml02
Hand Sanitizer 2pk Lemon
hand sanitizer 3.4oz01
Hand Sanitizer 70% Gel
Hand Sanitizer Gel85 ml
HandSanitizerStephanieYoung
HEALTHIFY Alcohol Wipes
jianyi Hand Sanitizer Gel
Lemon, Verbena and Cedar
Safety 1st hand sanitizer
SaniSMART Hand Sanitizer
SAUBER KARE 1 gallon
STMT Self Care Spa Set
Super Suds Anti-bacterial
TARGOL Sanitizing Citrus
TCM Brand Hand Sanitizer
Virucidal Disinfectant rtu
WE CARE Sanitizing Wipe
75% Alcohol Disinfectant
75% Disinfectant Alcohol
AeroCleanse Hand Sanitizer
ALCOHOL [WHO-IP]
ALCOHOL 70
Alcohol Antiseptic, 80%
Alcohol Wipes Lemon Scent
Ally Hand Sanitizer Wipes
Anti Bacterial Mini Wipes
Anti-Bacterial HandFlannel
Anti-Bacterial HandGingham
Antimicrobial Alcohol Hand
Aogel Hand Sanitizer Kids
Artnaturals Hand Sanitizer
Aura Cacia Hand Sanitizer
BAC-OFF E3
Battle Skin Alcohol Wipes
Beaded Hand Sanitizer Gel
Beaver Cleansing Hand Gel
Berry Tart Hand Sanitizer
Besafe Hand Sanitizer Gel
Blue Arrow Hand Sanitizer
Blue Cedar Hand Sanitizer
Blue Devil Hand Sanitizer
Bubble Gum Hand Sanitizer
Chemisphere Hand Sanitizer
Chemstation Hand Sanitizer
Cherry Hand Sanitizer Boy
Classy Hand Sanitizer Gel
Clean Care Hand Sanitizer
Clean Rx Sanitizing Wipes
Clean Wash Hand Sanitizer
Clear DefenseHarvest Apple
Defendmax Sanitizing Wipes
Defense Ag Sanitizing Gel
Defense ZoneHand Sanitizer
Delta Germ Hand Sanitizer
Dibar Labs Hand Sanitizer
disinfection disposable gel
Disposable Hand Sanitizing
Dr. Disin Hand Sanitizer
Dr.Cleanew Hand Sanitizer
Dr.s Clean Advanced Hand
Dr.Tengle Sanitizer Wipes
ECCO Antiseptic Hand Gel
EHSP Hand Sanitizer Wipe
ETHANOL [WHO-DD]
ETHANOL [WHO-IP]
First Hand Hand Sanitizer
FOOSTA B Hand Sanitizer
Franslux Antibacterial Gel
Germy Gone Hand Sanitizer
Good to Go Alcohol Wipes
Guard Hand Sanitizing Gel
Gurtler Rx Hand Sanitizer
Hand Coconut LimeSanitizer
Hand Sanitizer Lemon Lime
Hand Sanitizer Pink Lemon
Hand Sanitizer Sour Apple
Hand Sanitizer Sweet Rose
Hand Sanitizer wipe 75%
Hand SanitizerCoastal Surf
HandSanitizerGelBloodOrange
High Proof Hand Sanitizer
InstantFoam Complete PURE
Jelly Bean Hand Sanitizer
Jet Liquid Hand Sanitizer
JET STREAM 80
Jianerkang Sanitizing Wipe
Juicey Alcohol Hand Wipes
KayAlphasan Hand Sanitizer
Keep Going Hand Sanitizer
Lemon Lime Hand Sanitizer
Lyran Hand SanitizerBottle
Medart Hand Sanitizer Gel
MedPride Instant Sanitizer
MetroGlobal Hand Sanitizer
Minits Hand SanitizerLemon
Mint 80% Hand sanitizer
NatureDrops Hand Sanitizer
NISC Pure Hand Sanitizer
OFF HAND Hand Sanitizer
Olife Wet Wipe for Hands
On Guard Sanitizing Wipes
OPTOCAL Sanitizing Wipes
Orbel Antiseptic Hand Rub
PentaCleanse Alcohol Wipes
Percnt Unscented Sanitizer
Polar Pure Hand Sanitizer
PRO-LINK Hand Sanitizer
PURE CLEAN HAND Gel
Pure Genex Hand Sanitizer
PURE HAND CLEAN Gel
Purell Advanced Refreshing
Responsible Hand Sanitizer
RightCare Sanitizing wipes
Safe Clean Hand Sanitizer
Safe Clean Protection Kit
Santex Gel Hand Sanitizer
Sirenol Antiseptic Topical
SNAP Clean Hands Coastal
Soho Fresh Hand Sanitizer
South Seas Hand Sanitizer
Stream2Sea Hand Sanitizer
Supernova Lab Pure Orange
THE LIFE Hand Sanitizer
Tiger Cats Hand Sanitizer
TM-C7 HAND CLEAR
Tough Town Hand Sanitizer
Treaty Oak Hand Sanitizer
Triple X Sanitizing Wipes
V HEALTH Hand Sanitizer
Vi Zero Doctors Sanitizer
Yuni beauty hand sanitizer
Zermat care hand sanitizer
2OZ HAND SANITIZER
3p Instant Hand Sanitizer
4 UKLEAN Hand Sanitizer
8OZ HAND SANITIZER
ALCOHOL WIPES,WIPES
Altrufuel ALCOHOL WIPES
AOMI HAND SANITIZER
APOL HAND SANITIZER
Barolon HAND SANITIZER
Biolustre ALCOHOL WIPES
BluZen Hand Sanitizer Kit
CACTUS HAND CLEANER
CALA HAND SANITIZER
Citrus Hand Sanitizer 4oz
clean works Hand Sanitizer
DISINFECTANT ALCOHOL
Disinfectant sanitary wipes
Dr Js Hand Sanitizer Gel
Dr Toc Perfect CleanSpray
Dr.IVERT HAND CLEAN
Dr.JmeeLab Hand Sanitizer
Esthete HAND SANITIZER
Ethanol SDA 3C 200
FELIX Hand Sanitizer Gel
ForPro Hand Sanitizer Gel
FREE WASH SANITIZER
GC Holiday Hand Sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer 3.78 L
Hand Sanitizer GelHand Rx
HAND SANITIZERCITRUS
Hangar 24 Hand Sanitizer
JIT HAND SANITIZERS
KEKE HAND SANITIZER
Klean GeniX Alcohol Wipes
Kleen Freak hand sanitizer
KLENLII SANII WIPES
LK New Antiseptic Ethanol
LUNES Hand Sanitizer Gel
MODAKAHAND SANITIZER
MVP SANITIZER WIPES
MYRRH WOMAN ESSENCE
NATURAL SENSE WIPES
NEEM HAND SANITIZER
NEUROTOX HAND NEURO
OKAY HAND SANITIZER
ONMOME HAND CLEANER
PARKERS SANI SPRITZ
ProGel Max Hand Sanitizer
RX Cleanse Hand Sanitizer
RxCLEANSE Hand Sanitizer
Safety 1st Oh Sh t Kit
Salusen 75%Alcohol Wipes
Sanitizerx sanitizing wipes
SAUBER KARE 500ml
SccUss Hand Sanitizer Gel
Simply Safer hand sanitzer
SLIM HAND SANITIZER
Start Clean hand sanitizer
STRANDED Hand Sanitizing
SUBUNI HAND CLEANER
TION HAND SANITIZER
TOPCARECITRUS ESCAPE
TOPCARECOCONUT CREAM
TRISEPTINWATER AIDED
TRUM HAND SANITIZER
WALLY Hand Sanitizer Gel
WW Instant Hand Sanitizer
ZEST HAND SANITIZER
ZIVA HAND SANITIZER
ZOOM HAND SANITIZER
Abutol Sanitizing Waterfall
Aislinn Hand Sanitizer Gel
Alcohol Hand Sanitizer Gel
Allsan Plus Hand Sanitizer
Angel Falls Hand Sanitizer
Antibacterial Alcohol Wipes
Antiseptique Sanitizer Mist
Aqua Sunset Hand Sanitizer
ARAM Hand Sanitizing Wipe
Bebak Hand Sanitizer Wipes
Blue Dragon Hand Sanitizer
bmse000297
BOARDWALK Hand Sanitizer
Breathe Hand Sanitizer Gel
BV BYE VIRUS 99
Certainsupply Alcohol Wipes
CHEMBL545
Chupa Chups Hand Sanitizer
Clean Hands Sanitizing Gel
Clenera Hand Sanitizer Gel
Coastal Hand Sanitizer Gel
Cskin Hand Sanitizing Wipe
Daily Touch Hand Sanitizer
Defendr Antibacterial Wipes
Deljine Hand Sanitizer gel
Delli Clean Hand Sanitizer
DermaGelHAND SANITIZING
Dippin Dots Hand Sanitizer
Disinfecting Hand Sanitizer
Disposable Disinfectant Gel
Doom Forest Hand Sanitizer
Dr. Daddys Hand Sanitizer
Dr.Day S Hand Clean Gel
DrPuRx HAND SANITIZER
Esca Hand Sanitizing Wipes
Ethanol Hand Sanitizer Gel
Ethyl Alcohol 65.00%
Ethyl Alcohol 70% V/V
Every Fresh Hand Sanitizer
Fairy Hands Hand Sanitizer
Falcon Hand Sanitizing Gel
FINEAPPLE Hand Sanitizer
Forest Heal Hand Sanitizer
Fresh Linen Hand Sanitizer
Gel Instant Hand Sanitizer
Genius Care Hand Sanitizer
Germ Attack Hand Sanitizer
Germ Free Disinfectant Gel
Germ Shield Hand Sanitizer
Germ SOS Sanitizing Wipes
GLS-570 Hand Sanitizer
Golden Moon Hand Sanitizer
H3coH HAND SANITIZER
Hand Clean Plus 100 S
Hand Sanitizer by Medpanol
Hand Sanitizer by Sourcery
Hand Sanitizer Candy Apple
Hand Sanitizer Juicy Peach
Hand Sanitizer Lavender2oz
Hand Sanitizer Lemon Scent
Hand Sanitizer Non Sterile
Hand Sanitizer Original8oz
Hand Sanitizer Shea Butter
Hand Sanitizer Upside Down
Hand Sanitizer W/carabiner
Hand Sanitizer, Coco Rico
HANITIZER Hand Sanitizer
Happy Hands Hand Sanitizer
HEB Citrus Hand Sanitizer
Hello Bello Hand Sanitizer
Hello Kitty Hand Sanitizer
High Purity Hand Sanitizer
Hydra Pearl Hand Sanitizer
I-70 FOAMING
IHANUUS SANITIZER gel
Instant Hand Sanitizer Gel
Jasna Pearl Hand Sanitizer
JSP Hand Sanitizer 75%
Kew Hand Sanitiser Coconut
King Pharma Hand Sanitizer
King Pharma Sanitizing Gel
Konix Hand Sanitizer Wipes
Liberty Hand Sanitizer Gel
Liquid Tech Hand Sanitizer
Luiantt Hand Sanitizer Gel
Maple Cross Hand Sanitizer
MARVELOUS Hand Sanitizer
Medama Foam Hand Sanitizer
Merry Berry Hand Sanitizer
Moisturising Hand Sanitizer
Moisturizing Hand Sanitizer
MRN Marine Hand Sanitizer
Muse Health Hand Sanitizer
myabetic Alcohol Prep Pads
Nature hand wash wet wipes
Neighborhood Hand Sanitizer
Nevada Labs Hand Sanitizer
New Holland Hand Sanitizer
nitela clean hand sanitizer
Novelty-Pop Hand Sanitizer
Oneka Hand Sanitizer Lemon
Pacific Blue Ultra Foaming
Parachute Hand Protect gel
Paralapiel Clinic Sanitizer
Phoenix Hand Sanitizer Gel
Plu Premium Hand Sanitizer
Premium Hand Sanitizer Gel
Pretty Pump Hand Sanitizer
Prima Fleur Hand Sanitizer
ProGel360 Hand Sanitizer
Provo City School District
PURELL Advanced Hand Rub
Purple Frog Hand Sanitizer
Quantum Gel Hand Sanitizer
Rainbow Hand Sanitizer Red
Raw Instant Hand Sanitizer
RICO Hand Sanitizer Wipes
Safe Choice Hand Sanitizer
Safe Housekeeping Sanitizer
Safe Source Hand Sanitizer
Sanitizing Hand Wipe Mitts
Secret Plus Hand Sanitizer
Silky Touch Hand Sanitizer
Simply Pure Hand Sanitizer
Simply Safe Hand Sanitizer
SNAP Clean Hands Lakeside
SNAP Clean Hands Mountain
Soho Fresh Rubbing Alcohol
SOS Shield Hand Sanitizer
Spatherapy Raspberry Brulee
Stanley Hand Sanitizer Gel
Stay Strong Hand Sanitizer
Steril Wize Hand Sanitizer
Strawberries Hand Sanitizer
Surya Henna Hand Sanitizer
Sweet Berry Hand Sanitizer
Sweet Grace Hand Sanitizer
Sweet Honey Hand Sanitizer
Thrive Tape Hand Sanitizer
Tight Guard Hand Sanitizer
Tizer Sanitizing Wet Wipes
Travelshield Hand Sanitizer
Under Paris Hand Sanitizer
Unifresh All Clean alcohol
USIFET 70
Vanilla Fig Hand Sanitizer
Vanilla Sky Hand Sanitizer
Vfender Hand Sanitizer Gel
VOLT Guard Hand Sanitizer
Wash Free Disinfection Gel
Xtracare Sweet Pea Blossom
Zep Instant Hand Sanitizer
Zero Hand Sanitizing Wipes
Zoono Ultra Hand Sanitizer
ZuRI 75% Alcohol Wipes
Zytec Hand Sanitizer Wipes
70% alcohol hand sanitzer
75% alcohol hand sanitzer
ActivessenceTahitian Vanilla
AFFEX Care Hand Sanitizer
Anti-Bacterial HandAtlantic
AROMA HAND SANITIZER
B B Hand Sanitizer Liquid
BaciBan Hand Sanitizer Gel
BBtime Hand Sanitizing Gel
BioTech Gel Hand Sanitizer
BodycologyExotic Cherry Kit
BONANGE HAND CLEANER
CANDO HAND SANITIZER
CB Advanced Hand Sanitizer
CLOROX Hand sanitizer Gel
COJBL HAND SANITIZER
CoLaboratory Hand Sanitizer
DelAmo Hand Sanitizing Gel
Dr. James Gel (Ethanol)
DRS CLEAN HAND MIST
ETHANOL (ANHYDROUS)
Ethanol, >=99.5%
FIERA HAND SANITIZER
FIRST HAND SANITIZER
Fortera360 Hand Sanitizer
FRST1 ALCOHOL WIPES
Goldlove Hand SanitizerNone
Good To Go Hand Sanitizer
GuardRx Gel Hand Sanitizer
HAND ANTISEPTIC WIPE
Hand Sanitizer 24ct Pouch
Hand Sanitizer 70 Alcohol
Hand Sanitizer 80 Alcohol
Hand Sanitizer golden amber
HAND SANITIZER WOLKE
Hand Sanitizer80% Ethanol
Hand SanitizerACE-GA001
Hand SanitizerSugared Berry
HanzolGelled Hand Sanitizer
HanzolLiquid Hand Sanitizer
KATRA HAND SANITIZER
KERMA HAND SANITIZER
KIONI HAND SANITIZER
Klean GeniX Hand Sanitizer
KLEEN HAND SANITIZER
KO-KING EPISODE ONE
KOBOInstant Hand Sanitizer
Lemon 80% Hand sanitizer
LuckySanitizing Hand Towels
Mascon MedicalAlcohol Wipes
MDF-HS80 Hand Sanitizer
Medical alcohol disinfectant
MVP SANITIZER TISSUE
NAELI HAND SANITIZER
NSUUS HAND SANITIZER
NURIVE Hand Sanitizer gel
One Care MEDI HAND Gel
PALMA HAND SANITIZER
Personal CareHand Sanitizer
PurCel Labs Hand Sanitizer
PUYEN HAND SANITIZER
Rainbow BerryHand Sanitizer
rue21 RED Hand Sanitizer
SAFE-HANDS SANITIZER
SafetyMax ALCOHOL WIPES
SaniHoo Gel Hand Sanitizer
SANNY HAND SANITIZER
SANOTIS HAND CLEANER
SelectChoice Hand Sanitizer
SHOFF HAND SANITIZER
SI MASTER Hand Sanitizer
Simply Sanitizer Liquid II
SMPLY Sanitizer Peppermint
SnugZ Hand Sanitizing Spry
SOART HAND SANITIZER
SpectraGenix Hand Sanitizer
THE CLEAN Hand Sanitizer
Travelshield sanitizing wipe
TYCHE HAND SANITIZER
UBLIM Alcohol Disinfectant
UCARE HAND SANITIZER
USIF 80E Hand Sanitizer
VT Hand Sanitizer 500ml
ZAPRO HAND SANITIZER
64oz Hand Sani Hype-Labs
8 oz Hand Sani Hype-Labs
al-SHIELDS Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol wipes 75% alcohol
AMX Instant Hand Sanitizer
Anatizer Gel 70% Ethanol
Anatizer Gel 75% Ethanol
Anhydrous ethanol (JP17)
antibacterial rinse free gel
ANTIBACTERIALSANITIZER
AntiBiotiCos Hand Sanitizer
antiseptic hand sanitizer01
ASLDAN Hand Sanitizer Gel
Batch 206 Hand Sanitizer
BEST-Rx Moist Hand Wipes
careful Hand Sanitizer Lily
careful Hand Sanitizer Mint
Cellapy Dr Sanitizer 25mL
Citadel PPE Hand Sanitizer
Dr.germ Hand Sanitizer Gel
ECLADO Antiseptic Moisture
Endure 320 Advanced Care
EOCENE Dr. HANITIZER
ETHYL ALCOHOL [MI]
GIR The Guardian Sanitizer
GNC Instant Hand Sanitizer
goldeer brand hand sanitizer
Greenfrog HAND SANITIZER
gumdrop glitz hand sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer Gel110 ml
Hand Sanitizer, Dolce Vita
HAND SANITIZERCOCONUT
Hand Sanitizerpurest hygiene
HEROES Hand Sanitizer Gel
KLEAN-75
Liu He HAND SANITIZER
MEDI GUARD Alcohol Wipes
N69 CUNT
Natural Clean Sanitizer gel
New HANSAN Hand Sanitizer
Pro1tek Hand Sanitizer Gel
PURITA HAND CLEAN gel
Quick-dry Hand Disinfection
rareESSENCE Hand Sanitizer
Reagent Alcohol, for HPLC
RX 2020 Hand Sanitizer
SAN X E3
SaniHandsGel Hand Sanitizer
Sea and Ski Hand Sanitizer
seersucker original hand san
SHCHS001
Shopkins 3D Hand Sanitizer
TOPCAREHAND SANITIZER
Washing-free Hand Sanitizer
Wonder Hand Gel (Ethanol)
62% alcohol hand sanitizer
75% alcohol sanitary wipes
75% ALCOHOL TOWEL
ADIOS Antiseptic Wet Wipes
Adore Cherry Hand Sanitizer
Advanced Gel Hand Sanitizer
Advanced Hand Sanitizer Gel
Alcare Extra Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol Foam Hand Sanitizer
ALCOHOL WIPES 75%
Alcosm Hand Sanitizer Wipes
All Around Sanitizing Wipes
allpeaU Pure Hand Sanitizer
Antibacterial Hnad Sanitizer
Antimicrobial Hand Sanitizer
AntiochPharma Hand Sanitizer
Arctic Clean Hand Sanitizer
Art Naturals Hand Sanitizer
Autumn Bliss Hand Sanitizer
Bacti-Free tmHand Sanitizer
Bernal Premium Alcohol Wipe
Blutizer Hand Sanitizer Gel
BodycologyFresh Cucumber Kit
Bothinns Hand Sanitizer Gel
Callicos Hand Gel Sanitizer
CANDO Ultra Hand Sanitizer
Checkers Hand Sanitizer Gel
ChromaCleanse Hand Sanitizer
Citrus Hand Sanitizer 12oz
CLEACE Alcohol disinfectant
Clean Simple Hand Sanitizer
Clean Supply Hand Sanitizer
Cleaning Antibacterial Wipes
Cleanova Gel Hand Sanitizer
Cokoreal Hand Sanitizer Gel
Cotton Candy Hand Sanitizer
Crane Safety Hand Sanitizer
Crazy Cleanz Hand Sanitizer
Cre8tion HAND SANITIZER
Creamol Hand Sanitizer Wipe
Custom Quest Hand Sanitizer
Cutter Brand Hand Sanitizer
Defendr Love Hand Sanitizer
Dehydrated Alcohol Injection
Dermesse Hand Sanitizer Gel
Disinfectant Wash Free Hand
DOCTOR HAND FRESH Gel
Dogfish Head Hand Sanitizer
Dr.Better Homes Hand Clean
Dr.S Clean Gel (Ethanol)
Elyptol Hand Sanitizer Wipe
EPU Hand Sanitizer 946ml
Ethanol, analytical standard
F4P hand sanitizer 236ml
Feld apotheke hand sanitizer
Foaming Hand Sanitizing Rub
FOTE Citrus Hand Sanitizer
Fresh Citrus Hand Sanitizer
Guard instant hand sanitizer
Hand Sanitizer 2pk Aloe2oz
Hand Sanitizer Alcohol Hand
Hand Sanitizer AM/PM Hand
Hand Sanitizer Antibacterial
Hand Sanitizer Banana Split
Hand Sanitizer Citrus Blend
Hand Sanitizer Cotton Candy
Hand sanitizer ethanol based
Hand sanitizer ethanol-based
Hand Sanitizer Fragrant Gel
Hand Sanitizer Motion PLUS
Hand Sanitizer Ocean Breeze
Hand Sanitizer Soothing Gel
Hand SanitizerCranberry Tart
Hand SanitizerFragrance Free
Hand SanitizerHand Sanitizer
Hand SanitizerLavender Field
Hand SanitizerOrange Blossom
Hand Sanitizing Spring Rain
Handy Doctor Hand Sanitizer
Hug Perfume Sanitizer-Fresh
Hygiene Plus Hand Sanitizer
Instant Foam Hand Sanitizer
Instant Hand SanitizerHarmon
Instant Hand Sanitizing Gel
Joby instant hand sanitrizer
KLEAN KARE Hand sanitizer
Konix Hand Antiseptic Spray
LABORY Clean Sanitizer gel
Laughing LinenHand Sanitizer
Lemonade Hand Sanitizer Boy
Lidl Instant Hand Sanitizer
Live Casino Hotel Sanitizer
Medisol Real Safe Sanitizer
MegaClean HAND SANITIZER
Meijer First Aid Antiseptic
Miracle Lite Hand Sanitizer
Molton Brown Hand Sanitizer
MOXE Citrus Hand Sanitizer
Nature Drops Hand Sanitizer
Ocean Citron Hand Sanitizer
Orange Twist Hand Sanitizer
Perisol Hand Sanitizer Foam
Power Ranger Hand Sanitizer
Pro-Tex HAND SANITIZER
Problend Hand Sanitizer Gel
ProGuard Hand Sanitizer Gel
protective disinfecting wipes
Protocol-80 Hand Sanitizer
Rainbow Hand Sanitizer Blue
Rainbow Hand Sanitizer Pink
Ranger Ready Hand Sanitizer
Recens Hand Sanitizer Wipes
Rose Scented Hand Sanitizer
Rosun Hand Sanitizer Floral
SanCare Antiseptic Hand Gel
Savage Hand Sanitizer Wipes
Saviour Plus Hand Sanitizer
Sea Minerals Hand Sanitizer
Sense Fresh quick hand swab
Sky Organics Hand Sanitizer
Slight Scent Hand Sanitizer
SnugZ Hand Sanitizing Wipes
Sparkled DonutHand Sanitizer
Spatherapy Lemon Pomegranate
Sugar Cookie Hand Sanitizer
SUPERGUARD Hand Sanitizer
SureKill Hand Sanitizer Gel
Surface Prep Hand Sanitizer
Sweet Carefor Alcohol Wipes
Sweet Treats Hand Sanitizer
Terranea Cares Wellness Kit
TerraPure HAND SANITIZER
Texas Medical Center Supply
The Ordinary Hand Sanitizer
True Rewards Hand Sanitizer
United Airlines Fly Cleaner
Vivacious 75 Ethyl Alcohol
Warm Vanilla Hand Sanitizer
Wash Free Antibacterial Gel
Weiteer Hand Sanitizing Gel
WeWell Anti Bacterial Wipes
Winter Frost Hand Sanitizer
Xtreme Kleen Hand Sanitizer
Zone Defense Hand Sanitizer
(CH2Me(OH))
100% Pure Hand Sanitizer
ABC Supplies Hand Sanitizer
ActivessenceCaribbean Coconut
ActivessenceMarshmallow Cloud
ALL-PURPOSE SANITIZER
ALTAIO Hand Sanitizing Gel
AMSINO HAND SANITIZER
Anti-bacterial Hand Cleanser
ARSOMI HAND SANITIZER
AZX Wellness Hand Sanitizer
BANITORE Alcohol Hand Rub
BEAUTAIME HAND DOCTOR
BELSON HAND SANITIZER
BioPure 75% Alcohol Wipes
Bioserica ERA Alcohol Wipes
BT21 HAND SANITIZER
Citrus 80% Hand Sanitizer
CKP SAN-32
CKP SAN-33
Cosco Hand Saniitizer 80%
Dr.Hand FreshGel (ethanol)
Dr.Osler HAND SANITIZER
E-SOUP Hand Sanitizer Gel
EGOLAN HAND SANITIZER
ESCO FRESH PURE HAND
Ethyl alcohol (DOT:OSHA)
Ethyl Rubbing Alcohol 70%
FREE CLEAN Hand Sanitizer
HALLYU HAND SANITIZER
Hand 2 Mind Hand Sanitizer
HAND SANITIZER 16OZ
Hand Sanitizer GelOVERTURE
Hand Sanitizer with Additive
Hand SanitizerGel rinse free
INO MED 2 Hand Sanitizer
INSTANT HAND SANITIER
INSTANT HAND SANITZER
ISNER MILE Hand Sanitizer
JD Antiseptic Alcohol 70%
KLEAN 4 IN 1 Sanitizer
KLEAN 5 IN 1 Sanitizer
LATHER HAND SANITIZER
LRV Hand Sanitizer Consumer
MINISO HAND SANITIZER
NATURE HAND SANITIZER
NATURE HNB Hand Sanitizer
NIC GPE 80
NOWAVE HAND SANITIZER
NTS Advanced Hand Sanitizer
PAMELA HAND SANITIZER
PERFECT HAND CLEANSER
PhDClean Hand Sanitizer Gel
PREMIUM ALCOHOL WIPES
Prepiel K365 CLEAN Gel
PURE CLEAN HAND MIST
PURELL Antiseptic Hand Gel
PURERO HAND SANITIZER
QB Skin Lab Hand Sanitizer
QUASH MULTI SANITIZER
REFREE HAND SANITIZER
Rinse-free Hand Disinfection
rue21 ICON Hand Sanitizer
SCB-HS-70C
SD 3A
Shixiaoman HAND SANITIZER
star wars HAND SANITIZER
TARGOL Sanitizing Waterfall
TIDY TIGER Hand Sanitizer
USC HAND SANITIZERGEL
ZAPIRE HAND SANITIZER
70% Alcohol Hand Sanitizer
70% Ethanol Hand Sanitizer
75% Alcohol Hand Sanitizer
80% Alcohol Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol Based Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol Hand Sanitizer Wipes
Amoray Multipurpose Sanitizer
Antibacterial Hand Towelettes
Antiseptique Advance Strength
Apple Foaming Hand Sanitizer
Aris Advanced Hand Sanitizer
Avant Foaming Hand Sanitizer
Bebak Hygiene Hand Sanitizer
Biolustre Liquid Disinfectant
Blue Rasberry Hand Sanitizer
Buck-U Distillery Quarentine
By By Bacter Hand Sanitizer
Cajun Spirits Hand Sanitizer
Callicos Safe Good Hand Gel
Cellapy Pure Derma Sanitizer
Cerberus Hand Sanitizing Gel
Comix Alcohol Hand Sanitizer
Crystal Ridge Hand Sanitizer
Dr Js Natural Alcohol Wipes
E-SOUP Hand Sanitizer Mist
Elgin Instant Hand Sanitizer
Eluo Advanced Hand Sanitizer
Ethanol Monotonic Disinfectan
Ethyl Alcohol Hand Sanitizer
Express Wipes Hand Sanitizer
Extra Stength Hand Sanitizer
Fikes Instant Hand Sanitizer
Four Thieves Sanitizer Serum
Four Thieves Sanitizer Spray
Fresh Coconut Hand Sanitizer
Fresh N Pure Hand Sanitizer
Froggys Simply Sanitizer Gel
Frosted Berry Hand Sanitizer
Gel for Life Hand Sanitizer
Genesis Today Hand Sanitizer
GOJO Instant Hand Sanitizer
GOJO Medical Hand Sanitizer
Hammer Spring Hand Sanitizer
Hand Care Set Winter Citrus
Hand Sanitizer 75% Alcohol
Hand Sanitizer Alcohol 80%
Hand Sanitizer Birthday Cake
Hand Sanitizer by CN Pharma
Hand Sanitizer Deep Moisture
hand sanitizer hospital grade
Hand Sanitizer Island Escape
Hand Sanitizer Pink Plumeria
Hand Sanitizer Pumpkin Spice
Hand Sanitizer Sugar Cookies
Hand Sanitizer Vanilla Scent
Hand Sanitizer-Citrus Garden
Hand Sanitizer-Lemon Verbana
Hand Sanitizer-Sweet Citrine
Hand SanitizerFree and Clear
Hand Sanitizerwith Vitamin E
Hands Puri L Hand Sanitizer
Hands Puri Q Hand Sanitizer
Health Wealth Hand Sanitizer
Hug Perfume Sanitizer-Floral
HUMETEC Hand Sanitizer Gel
Husky Instant Hand Sanitizer
Hyalolex Antiseptic Hand Rub
IM CLEAN SANITIZER Gel
Insignia England Disinfectant
Instant Hand Sanitizer Wipes
Instant Hand Sanitizer(Gel)
Instant Hand Sanitizer-Clear
Instant Hand Sanitizing Wipe
Juniper Clean Hand Sanitizer
Just Hand Sanitizer Hydrogel
KANGMANBABY Hand Sanitizer
Kehai Instant Hand Sanitizer
Lazy Weekends Hand Sanitizer
Lifeguard Hand Sanitizer Gel
Lilkoi Hand Sanitizing Wipes
Lux Eoi Hand Sanitizing Gel
Mango Madness Hand Sanitizer
Mike and Ike Hand Sanitizer
MINIONS Hand Sanitizer Gel
Morning Fresh Hand Sanitizer
Mountain Peak Hand Sanitizer
Moxiecare Antibacterial Wipes
Mynt. Hand Sanitizing Wipes
Natural Aroma Hand Sanitizer
Natural House Hand Sanitizer
New Wave Hand Sanitizer Gel
North Woods Derma Gel Clear
Onyx Advanced Hand Sanitizer
Origyn Liquid Hand Sanitizer
Passion Fruit Hand Sanitizer
Paulas Choice Hand Sanitizer
Pink Lemonade Hand Sanitizer
Pink Macaroon Hand Sanitizer
PlaneAireHands hand sanitizer
Power Rangers Hand Sanitizer
PrimeautyBottle (Screw Cap)
Rainbow Hand Sanitizer Clear
Ritz Spritz Mulled Cranberry
Rolling Still Hand Sanitizer
Rosun Hand Sanitizer Coconut
Ru-Tuss Liquid (Salt/Mix)
Saniklean E3 Hand Sanitizer
School Health Hand Sanitizer
Sea Wash Hand Sanitizer Gel
Soft N Sure Antiseptic Hand
Squeaky Clean Hand Sanitizer
SUDANSU Hand Sanitizer Gel
Summer Breeze Hand Sanitizer
sweet stardust hand sanitizer
Thrive Health Hand Sanitizer
Unscented Hand Sanitizer Gel
Vanilla Sugar Hand Sanitizer
VERTREE Hand Sanitizer Gel
Visibly Clean Hand Sanitizer
Waterless Hand Sanitizer Gel
Whisk Alcohol Sanitizing Gel
Wish Advanced Hand Sanitizer
Wish Ultra hand sanitizer01
You Got This Hand Sanitizer
75 Alcohol Antiseptic Wipes
75% MEDICAL ALCOHOL
95% MEDICAL ALCOHOL
ADVANCED ALCOHOL WIPES
Alcohol Global Care (Ethyl)
ALLPURE HAND SANITIZER
AMBI Soothing Hand sanitizer
Anthem hand sanitizer 236ml
Anthem hand sanitizer 500ml
Anti-Bacterial HandSweet Pea
AQUAGEL HAND SANITIZER
Asbury Park Distilling, LLC
Bactro Instant hand sanitizer
BATHEAL HAND SANITIZER
BERRY SCENT ANTI GERM
BodycologyToasted Vanilla Kit
BYD Hand Sanitizer Universal
CALMING HAND SANITIZER
CHEMSTAR hand sanitizer 1L
CHOPIMA HAND SANITIZER
CleanAll Plus Hand Sanitizer
Cloudz instant hand sanitizer
COLLOID 5010 S
COLLOID 5050 G
CrocodileCloth Hand Sanitizer
CSI 2oz Hand Sanitizer Gel
CSI 4oz Hand Sanitizer Gel
CSI 8oz Hand Sanitizer Gel
DERMA MASTER LAB HAND
DMS Coalition Hand Sanitizer
DNATURE HAND SANITIZER
Dr Hydrocel Natural pure gel
EASY AND SAFE Hand Clean
Econo-Gel EA Hand Sanitizer
ECOPURE HAND SANITIZER
Empire instant hand sanitizer
EnMotion Foam Hand Sanitizer
EO HAND SANITIZERLavender
esthemax pharm Hand Sanitizer
Ethanol, USP, 99.5%
ETHYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
Everyone hand sanitizer wipes
GNC Antimicrobial Hand Wipes
Hand Sanitizer (Rinse-free)
Hand Sanitizer 2pk Lemon2oz
Hand Sanitizer-2oz Hype-Lab
Hand SanitizerJuicy Blueberry
HandsanitizerAntibacterial Gel
INKLOUZ HAND SANITIZER
KAZSHOW HAND SANITIZER
Ke-53ps Gel Hand Sanitizer
LACTONE HAND SANITIZER
LAFC HAND SANITIZERGEL
LiquidProofGel Hand Sanitizer
Mascon MedicalHand Sanitizing
Minits Hand SanitizerLavender
MyRemede 75% Alcohol Wipes
NATURE INTRO SANITIZER
NATURIA HAND SANITIZER
NISC MEGA DISINFECTION
NISC PURE DISINFECTION
NuRinse Hand Sanitizing Wipe
ON AIR BEAUTY COMPANY
Organic choice hand sanitizer
ORGANIC HAND SANITIZER
PARASOL HAND SANITIZER
Peppermint hand sanitizer gel
Peppermint Hand SanitizerNone
PERQTIN HAND SANITIZER
POLTONE HAND SANITIZER
PREMIER HAND SANITIZER
PURE PERFECT SANITIZER
PURELL Antiseptic Hand Foam
PURELL Hand Sanitizing Wipe
QD Industries Hand Sanitizer
RBX Hand Sanitizer Unscented
SANI-X HAND SANITIZER
SANICOP HAND SANITIZER
SANOTIS SANITIZER HAND
SDA 40B
ServClean Gel Hand Sanitizer
Stay Safe HAND SANITIZER
SUNGSU Clean Hand Sanitizer
SURFACE HAND SANITIZER
Thumbs-Up LimeHand Sanitizer
Toasted Vanilla KitBodycology
V FREE HAND SANITIZER
VASANTI HAND SANITIZER
Washing-free disinfection gel
WELKIN 75% Alcohol Wipes
WhiskCare 375Fragrance Free
WLN: Q2
ZAPPP instant hand sanitizer
ZATURAL HAND SANITIZER
Zeroth premium hand sanitizer
75% Alcohol Antiseptic Wipe
75% Ethyl Alcohol Sanitizer
Action Instant Hand Sanitizer
Adore Lemonade Hand Sanitizer
Aerium Sanitizer 75% 50ml
Alchemy Living Hand Sanitizer
Alcohol 70%v/v Aerosol Gel
Alcohol Disinfectant (75%)
Alcohol Hand Sanitizing Wipes
Amer