Results for:
Species: Candida albicans

Signature

Benzaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

benzaldehyde

100-52-7

Benzoic aldehyde

Phenylmethanal

Benzenecarboxaldehyde

Benzenecarbonal

Benzenemethylal

Benzaldehyde FFC

Benzene carbaldehyde

Benzene carboxaldehyde

benzanoaldehyde

Benzylaldehyde

Benzoyl hydride

NCI-C56133

Benzoic acid aldehyde

FEMA No. 2127

Caswell No. 076

Phenylformaldehyde

Benzaldehyde (natural)

NSC 7917

Benzadehyde

Benzyaldehyde

CCRIS 2376

HSDB 388

NSC-7917

EINECS 202-860-4

UNII-TA269SD04T

Benzaldehyde-carbonyl-13C

Benzaldehyde [NF]

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 008601

Benzaldehyde-formyl-d

TA269SD04T

Benzaldehyde-alpha-d1

DTXSID8039241

CHEBI:17169

AI3-09931

MFCD00003299

8013-76-1

Benzaldehyde, methyl-

CHEMBL15972

DTXCID90134

NSC7917

EC 202-860-4

Phenylmethanal benzenecarboxaldehyde

Benzaldehyde (NF)

NCGC00091819-01

NCGC00091819-02

BENZALDEHYDE (II)

BENZALDEHYDE [II]

BENZALDEHYDE (MART.)

BENZALDEHYDE [MART.]

benzaldehyd

Benzaldhyde

BENZALDEHYDE (USP IMPURITY)

BENZALDEHYDE [USP IMPURITY]

BDBM50139371

CAS-100-52-7

FENTANYL IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)

FENTANYL IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]

TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)

TRIBENOSIDE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]

BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

BENZYL ALCOHOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E (EP IMPURITY)

FENTANYL CITRATE IMPURITY E [EP IMPURITY]

AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D (EP IMPURITY)

AMFETAMINE SULFATE IMPURITY D [EP IMPURITY]

UN1990

BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B (EP IMPURITY)

BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]

GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F (EP IMPURITY)

GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE IMPURITY F [EP IMPURITY]

HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

benzaidehyde

benzaldehvde

benzaldehye

benzaldeyde

BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

BENZOYLL PEROXIDE HYDROUS IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

C7H6O

phenyl-methanone

Benzene methylal

Aromatic aldehyde

Benzoylwasserstoff

(phenyl)methanone

benzenecarbaldehyde

Benzaldehyde,(S)

PhCHO

Benzene carcaboxaldehyde

2vj1

WLN: VHR

BENZALDEHYDE [MI]

SCHEMBL573

BENZALDEHYDE [FCC]

BENZALDEHYDE [FHFI]

BENZALDEHYDE [HSDB]

BENZALDEHYDE [INCI]

BENZALDEHYDE [VANDF]

ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.170

BENZALDEHYDE [USP-RS]

Benzaldehyde, AR, >=99%

Benzaldehyde, LR, >=99%

BIDD:ER0249

BDBM60953

Benzaldehyde, analytical standard

Ald3-H_000012

Benzaldehyde, >=98%, FG, FCC

Ald3.1-H_000160

Ald3.1-H_000479

Ald3.1-H_000798

Tox21_113069

Tox21_113244

Tox21_200634

s5574

STL194067

Benzaldehyde, for synthesis, 95.0%

AKOS000119172

Benzaldehyde [UN1990] [Class 9]

CCG-266041

MCULE-7744113682

NA 1989

Benzaldehyde, purum, >=98.0% (GC)

Benzaldehyde, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%

NCGC00091819-03

NCGC00258188-01

PS-11959

Benzaldehyde, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG

DB-023673

B2379

Benzaldehyde, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%

NS00008510

Benzaldehyde, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%

Benzaldehyde 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane

Benzaldehyde 2000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane

Benzaldehyde, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)

C00193

C00261

D02314

A800226

Q372524

SR-01000944375

Benzaldehyde, purified by redistillation, >=99.5%

SR-01000944375-1

F1294-0144

Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association No. 2127

InChI=1/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6

Benzaldehyde, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Benzaldehyde, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Benzaldehyde, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

benzaldehyde

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C7H6O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6H

Formula

C₇H₆O

PubChem ID

240

Molweight

106.12

LogP

1.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

benzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds aromatic aldehydes benzaldehydes

CHEBI-ID

17169

Supernatural-ID

SN0135798

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
178.7 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for benzaldehyde is 2.67X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.5 days (SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 14 days(SRC). Benzaldehyde's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzaldehyde is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Betterton EA, Hoffmann MR; Environ Sci Technol 22: 1415-8 (1988) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of benzaldehyde can be estimated to be 11(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that benzaldehyde is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of May 30, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools/ (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1.27 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Ambrose D et al; J Chem Therm 7: 1143-57 (1975)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 2473 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 2472 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 20462

MS-MS Spectrum 2474 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 6103 - EI-B (HITACHI M-68) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 226368

MS-MS Spectrum 6102 - EI-B (JEOL JMS-01-SG-2) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 6104 - EI-B (JEOL JMS-D-3000) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 20464

MS-MS Spectrum 6105 - EI-B (HP 5970) Positive

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 2036 - Bruker 600 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 4018

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003416

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003547

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004667

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP008775

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS000801

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Mellors et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Agaricus Essettei		NA	Rapior et al. 2002
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis		NA	Gao et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum		NA	Schmidt et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens		NA	Dickschat et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Acuminatum		roots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticum	Schenkel et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		roots of two species of the Brassicaceae family Microthlaspi perfoliatum and Microthlaspi erraticum	Schenkel et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Polyporus Tuberaster		NA	Kawabe et al. 1994
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		commercial strain	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	stimulate growth of Solanum tuberosum	isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Serratia Myotis		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	antifungal effects against Rhizopus stolonifer	isolated from an ancient tree Cryptomeria fortune and deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC No. 15733)	Wu et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	antifungal activity against Colletotrichum nymphaeae	isolated from the healthy strawberry leaf in Kamyaran, Kurdistan province	Alijani et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	inhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 101	NA	Calvo et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora	enhances Arabidopsis thaliana shoot and root growth	bacterial collection of the Lab	Parmagnani et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Octadecabacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Eukaryota	Fusarium Graminearum	n/a	NA	Busko et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Panniferum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta	n/a	NA	Lapadatescu et al. 2000
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	n/a	NA	Mallette et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	n/a	NA	Wheatley et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		Agriculture University of Nanjing, China	Tahir et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Ostreatus		NA	Beltran-Garcia et al. 1997
Eukaryota	Fomes Fomentarius		NA	Fäldt et al. 1999
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Botrytis Sp.		NA	Kikuchi et al. 1983
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	promotes volatile oil accumulation, activating plant defense	from geo-authentic Atractylodes lancea	Zhou et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Helveticus	na	yoghurt	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pedobacter Sp.	na	rhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Piptoporus Betulinus	na	Sachsenwald near Hamburg	Rösecke et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Fomitopsis Pinicola	na	Germany	Rösecke et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Trametes Suaveolens	na	near ZachersmÃ¼hle, GÃ¶ppingen, southern Germany	Rösecke et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta		NA	Spinnler at al. 1994
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Fructicola	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Shi et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Urbina et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023
	Lentinula Edodes			Geng et al. 2024
	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum			Chen et al. 2023
	Bacillus Thuringiensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Bacillus Safensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Ma et al. 2023
	Citrobacter Freundii			Tallon et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023
	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae			Peng et al. 2023
	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023
	Pediococcus Acidilactici			Mockus et al. 2024

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Modified Lacks Media	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Agaricus Essettei		hydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Luria-Bertani (LB) agar	HS / SPME / GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum	King`s B agar	UPLC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens	YMG medium	CSLA-GCMS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Acuminatum	Malt extract	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Malt extract	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Polyporus Tuberaster	PGY	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	TSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Myotis	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	LB agar and M49 (minimal) media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	MHB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora		SBSE/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Octadecabacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Graminearum	yeast extract sucrose agar	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Panniferum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta	Minimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanine	Extraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	Minimal medium	PTR-MS and SPME GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	Malt extract	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	LB	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Ostreatus			no
Eukaryota	Fomes Fomentarius			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Botrytis Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	MS rooting agar	GC/MS + comparison to NIST	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Helveticus	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pedobacter Sp.	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Eukaryota	Piptoporus Betulinus	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Fomitopsis Pinicola	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Trametes Suaveolens	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta			no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	None	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	None	None	yes
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Fructicola	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	medium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)	SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	solid-state fermentation starter culture Daqu	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	beer wort	HS-SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no
	Lentinula Edodes	Jiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)	GC-IMS	no
	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum	fermentation of ginkgo kernel juice	GC-IMS	no
	Bacillus Thuringiensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Bacillus Safensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
	Lactobacillus Plantarum	tuna cooking liquid	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	sea buckthorn juice	HS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MS	no
	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no
	Pediococcus Acidilactici	lentils (Lens culinaris)	SPME/ICP-MS	no

2-phenylacetaldehyde

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

phenylacetaldehyde

2-phenylacetaldehyde

122-78-1

Benzeneacetaldehyde

Hyacinthin

Phenylethanal

alpha-Tolualdehyde

2-Phenylethanal

Phenylacetic aldehyde

Oxophenylethane

alpha-Toluic aldehyde

Acetaldehyde, phenyl-

Benzylcarboxaldehyde

1-Oxo-2-phenylethane

Phenacetaldehyde

phenyl acetaldehyde

phenyl-Acetaldehyde

.alpha.-Tolualdehyde

Benzacetaldehyde

Phenylacetaldehyde (natural)

alpha-Phenylacetaldehyde

Benzenacetaldehyde

.alpha.-Toluic aldehyde

FEMA No. 2974

UNII-U8J5PLW9MR

NSC 406309

U8J5PLW9MR

EINECS 204-574-5

alpha-Tolyaldehyde

Acetaldehyde, phenyl- (8CI)

DTXSID3021483

CHEBI:16424

AI3-02175

NSC-406309

a-Tolyaldehyde

DTXCID501483

FEMA NO. 2874

CAS-122-78-1

benzeneethanal

a-Tolualdehyde

2-phenylethanone

a-toluic aldehyde

Phenylacetoaldehyde

benzene acetaldehyde

a-Phenylacetaldehyde

2-phenyl-acetaldehyde

bmse000427

NCIOpen2_003602

Phenylacetaldehyde, >=90%

SCHEMBL18972

PHENYLACETALDEHYDE [MI]

PHENYLACETALDEHYDE [FCC]

CHEMBL1233464

PHENYLACETALDEHYDE [FHFI]

STR00412

Tox21_201582

Tox21_302945

MFCD00006993

NSC406309

s9357

AKOS000119316

CCG-266073

CS-W011205

DB02178

HY-W010489

MCULE-3725701027

Phenylacetaldehyde, >=95%, FCC, FG

NCGC00249076-01

NCGC00256522-01

NCGC00259131-01

DB-041686

NS00013128

P0119

EN300-18996

C00601

D78329

10.14272/DTUQWGWMVIHBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N.1

A804962

Q424998

doi:10.14272/DTUQWGWMVIHBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N.1

Q-201558

F2190-0653

Z104472146

D60A2590-0A65-4BA8-A05B-D8423408535C

InChI=1/C8H8O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-phenylacetaldehyde

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H8O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2

Formula

C₈H₈O

PubChem ID

998

Molweight

120.15

LogP

1.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

benzenoids aldehydes aromatic compounds

CHEBI-ID

16424

Supernatural-ID

SN0075259

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
195 °C	PhysProp

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 108927

MS-MS Spectrum 176258

MS-MS Spectrum 108928

MS-MS Spectrum 108929

MS-MS Spectrum 176257

MS-MS Spectrum 176256

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009418

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Kunze et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Kunze et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Acinetobacter Radioresistens		NA	Timm et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		NA	Timm et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	promote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9	isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)	Xu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Botrytis Sp.		NA	Kikuchi et al. 1983
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.		NA	Seifert and King 1982
Eukaryota	Ganoderma Applanatum		NA	Ziegenbein et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Globiformis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	Inhibition of Mycelium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pochonia chlamydosporia.	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Ganoderma Lucidum	na	saprophytic on deciduous trees	Campos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Spongiporus Leucomallellus	na	saprophytic mostly on wet, old pines	Campos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Fomitopsis Pinicola	na	Germany	Rösecke et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Trametes Suaveolens	na	near ZachersmÃ¼hle, GÃ¶ppingen, southern Germany	Rösecke et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023
	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae			Peng et al. 2023
	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023
	Pediococcus Acidilactici			Mockus et al. 2024

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	MCC-IMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Acinetobacter Radioresistens	TSA	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	MOPS glucose+EZ	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		GC-MS-O	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media, MHB media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Botrytis Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Ganoderma Applanatum			no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Globiformis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Eukaryota	Ganoderma Lucidum	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Spongiporus Leucomallellus	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Fomitopsis Pinicola	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Trametes Suaveolens	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	None	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	None	None	yes
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no
	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	sea buckthorn juice	HS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MS	no
	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no
	Pediococcus Acidilactici	lentils (Lens culinaris)	SPME/ICP-MS	no

1H-indole

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

indole

1H-Indole

120-72-9

2,3-Benzopyrrole

Indol

1-Benzazole

Ketole

1-Azaindene

Benzopyrrole

2,3-Benzopyrole

Indole (natural)

Caswell No. 498B

1-Benzo(b)pyrrole

Indol [German]

FEMA No. 2593

CCRIS 4421

HSDB 599

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 025000

1H-Benzo[b]pyrrole

Benzo[b]pyrrole

AI3-01540

NSC 1964

EINECS 204-420-7

MFCD00005607

UNII-8724FJW4M5

INDOLUM

DTXSID0020737

CHEBI:16881

8724FJW4M5

NSC-1964

CHEMBL15844

DTXCID40737

Indole 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

NCGC00167539-01

INDOLE (USP-RS)

INDOLE [USP-RS]

IND

CAS-120-72-9

benzazole

mono-indole

1-H-indole

Indole, 7

Indole (8CI)

Indole (white flake)

Indole, 98%

1H-Indole (9CI)

INDOLUM [HPUS]

INDOLE [FHFI]

INDOLE [HSDB]

INDOLE [FCC]

INDOLE [MI]

Indole, >=99%

SCHEMBL698

bmse000097

Indole, analytical standard

Indole, >=99%, FG

WLN: T56 BMJ

BIDD:GT0304

SCHEMBL940818

INDOLE BENZO-PYRROLE

SCHEMBL1921769

SCHEMBL9559244

AMY3411

NSC1964

185l

BCP27232

STR01201

Tox21_112536

Tox21_201677

Tox21_302937

BBL011739

BDBM50094702

s6358

STL163380

Indole, 3-Benzopyrrole, 1-benzazole

AKOS000119629

Tox21_112536_1

AT36838

CG-0501

CS-W001132

DB04532

HY-W001132

Indole, puriss., >=98.5% (GC)

MCULE-9442796928

NCGC00167539-02

NCGC00167539-03

NCGC00256348-01

NCGC00259226-01

BP-10563

DS-011308

I0021

NS00010849

EN300-18285

C00463

I-0800

I-0810

Q319541

SR-01000944736

SR-01000944736-1

Z57833933

F2190-0647

InChI=1/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9

82451-55-6

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1H-indole

SMILES

C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CN2

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9H

Formula

C₈H₇N

PubChem ID

798

Molweight

117.15

LogP

2.1

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds heterocyclic compounds nitrogen compounds

CHEBI-ID

16881

Supernatural-ID

SN0346338

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
254 °C	PhysProp
253 deg C @ 762 mm Hg; 128-133 deg C @ 28 mm Hg	Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 851

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for indole is estimated as 5.3X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) from its experimental values for vapor pressure, 0.0122 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 3560 mg/l(2). This value indicates that indole will be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3,SRC). Indole's Henry's Law constant(1,2,SRC) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces should not occur(SRC).
Literature: (1) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Volume 3. C8 to C28 Compounds. HOuston,TX: Gulf Publ Co (1994) (2) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; Aquasol Database of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona - Tucson, AZ. PC Ver (1992) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)

Soil Adsorption

A Koc of 187 was measured for indole on a synthetic soil consisting of 88-90% sand, 10% clay and 0-2% humic acid(1). The Koc of indole is estimated as approximately 350(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 2.14(2) and a regression-derived equation(3,SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(4), these Koc values suggest that indole has moderate mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Rebhun M et al; Water Res 26: 79-84 (1992) (2) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Amer Chem Soc, Washington, DC. p. 6 (1995) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
0.0122 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Volume 3. C8 to C28 Compounds. Gulf Publishing Co.: Houston, TX (1994)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 225355

MS-MS Spectrum 225356

MS-MS Spectrum 183055

MS-MS Spectrum 225360

MS-MS Spectrum 182706

MS-MS Spectrum 225361

MS-MS Spectrum 225351

MS-MS Spectrum 183056

MS-MS Spectrum 225354

MS-MS Spectrum 182708

MS-MS Spectrum 225353

MS-MS Spectrum 182707

MS-MS Spectrum 1047 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 4590 - EI-B (MX-1303) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 1049 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 225352

MS-MS Spectrum 225359

MS-MS Spectrum 225358

MS-MS Spectrum 225362

MS-MS Spectrum 1048 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 4592 - EI-B (HITACHI M-68) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 225357

MS-MS Spectrum 4593 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 4591 - EI-B (Unknown) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 183054

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1511 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 5139

1D NMR Spectrum 5138

1D NMR Spectrum 2184 - JEOL 400 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2875 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP002009

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP002807

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003524

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PT100900

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100053

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dolch et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dolch et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Kunze et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Zhu et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Zhu et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Devaraj et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Boots et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens		NA	Dickschat et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Sphingomonas Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris		rhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)	Yu et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, Sweden	Sousa et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Regulation of expression of multi-drug exporter genes and inhibition of biofilm formation of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.	NA	Ryan and Dow 2008
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Serratia Odorifera	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Puccinia Punctiformis		NA	Connick and French 1991
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Clavatus		NA	Seifert and King 1982
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Lopburiensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	IMR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	IMR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Mueller–Hinton	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens	YMG medium	CSLA-GCMS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Sphingomonas Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris	LB agar	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB media, rocket lysate, spinach lysate	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Odorifera	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TS broth	GC-MS Super Q	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Puccinia Punctiformis			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Clavatus			no
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Lopburiensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no

2,5-dimethylfuran

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2,5-DIMETHYLFURAN

625-86-5

Furan, 2,5-dimethyl-

2,5-Dimethylfurane

2,5-dimethyl-furan

MFCD00003250

DR5HL9OJ7Y

2,5-Dimethylfuran-d6

DTXSID7022093

CHEBI:89052

NSC-6220

2,5-Dimethyl furan

CCRIS 3158

121571-93-5

NSC 6220

EINECS 210-914-3

UNII-DR5HL9OJ7Y

2,5-Dimethylfuran; 2-Methyl-5-methylfuran; NSC 6220

AI3-21212

NSC6220

2,5-DIMETYLFURAN

2,5-Dimethylfuran, 99%

WLN: T5OJ B1 E1

DIMETHYLFURAN, 2,5-

DTXCID102093

2,5-Dimethylfuran, >=99%

CHEMBL1416448

FEMA NO. 4106

2,5-DIMETHYLFURAN [MI]

2,5-DIMETHYLFURAN [FHFI]

STR09233

Tox21_202472

AKOS000120051

AM81813

MCULE-2776549830

PS-9347

NCGC00091694-01

NCGC00260021-01

CAS-625-86-5

DB-015920

DB-302475

D0725

NS00022555

EN300-19818

F16580

2,5-Dimethylfuran 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

Q209267

2,5-Dimethylfuran 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

Q-100722

F0001-1679

InChI=1/C6H8O/c1-5-3-4-6(2)7-5/h3-4H,1-2H

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2,5-dimethylfuran

SMILES

CC1=CC=C(O1)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H8O/c1-5-3-4-6(2)7-5/h3-4H,1-2H3

Formula

C₆H₈O

PubChem ID

12266

Molweight

96.13

LogP

2.2

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds ethers heterocyclic compounds

CHEBI-ID

89052

Supernatural-ID

SN0114225

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
92 median

MS-Links

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 3245 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2548 - JEOL 300 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007727

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Flavus		ITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, Italy	Josselin et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Aconitum piepunense, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Mrakia Blollopis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Tausonia Pullulans	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Sp.	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Capitatum	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Sporidiobolus Salmonicolor	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Sp.	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Vishniacozyma Victoriae	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Mrakia Gelida	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Cerasticum arcticum, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Penicillium Cyclopium		compost	Fischer et al. 1999
Eukaryota	Penicillium Crustosum		compost	Fischer et al. 1999
Eukaryota	Penicillium Commune	na	in dry-cured meat products, cheese	Sunesson et al. 1995
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	na	compost, soils, food products	Sunesson et al. 1995
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Flavus	SNA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mrakia Blollopis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tausonia Pullulans	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Sp.	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Capitatum	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Sporidiobolus Salmonicolor	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Sp.	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Vishniacozyma Victoriae	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mrakia Gelida	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Cyclopium	yest extract sucrose	Tenax/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Crustosum	yest extract sucrose	Tenax/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Commune	DG18	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	DG18	GC/MS	no
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no

2,4-dimethylfuran

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2,4-DIMETHYLFURAN

3710-43-8

Furan, 2,4-dimethyl-

2,4-dimethyl-furan

3,5-dimethylfuran

WWC3WDX33J

2,4-Dimethylfuran #

UNII-WWC3WDX33J

CHEBI:89526

DTXSID50190602

MFCD00511327

AKOS015905551

DB-355241

EN300-325734

F87949

Q27161722

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2,4-dimethylfuran

SMILES

CC1=CC(=CO1)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H8O/c1-5-3-6(2)7-4-5/h3-4H,1-2H3

Formula

C₆H₈O

PubChem ID

19462

Molweight

96.13

LogP

1.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds ethers heterocyclic compounds furan derivatives

CHEBI-ID

89526

Supernatural-ID

SN0000062

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
94 median

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 127040

MS-MS Spectrum 127038

MS-MS Spectrum 68895

MS-MS Spectrum 127039

MS-MS Spectrum 68896

MS-MS Spectrum 68897

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Krusei	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Brock et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	na	compost, soils, food products	Sunesson et al. 1995
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum	na	sandy dune soil, Netherlands	Schmidt et al. 2015

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB-Lennox	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Krusei	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	MEA	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum	potato dextrose agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no

2,5-ditert-butylphenol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2,5-Di-tert-butylphenol

5875-45-6

2,5-ditert-butylphenol

Phenol, 2,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

Phenol, 2,5-di-tert-butyl-

2,5-bis(1,1-Dimethylethyl)phenol

R9R0A277K1

NSC-68767

UNII-R9R0A277K1

NSC68767

EINECS 227-543-8

NSC 68767

2,5-di-t-butyl phenol

3,6-di-tert-butylphenol

2,5-di-tert-butyl-phenol

NCIOpen2_003366

SCHEMBL142987

CHEMBL1795399

DTXSID0064046

CHEBI:143859

MFCD00233163

AKOS016347308

MCULE-3858730472

2,5-DI-TERT-BUTYLHYDROXYBENZENE

CS-0364969

NS00020433

AG-672/25002578

Q27288018

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2,5-ditert-butylphenol

SMILES

CC(C)(C)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C14H22O/c1-13(2,3)10-7-8-11(12(15)9-10)14(4,5)6/h7-9,15H,1-6H3

Formula

C₁₄H₂₂O

PubChem ID

79983

Molweight

206.32

LogP

4.9

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds phenols benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

143859

Supernatural-ID

SN0182328

mVOC Specific Details

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Sp.	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Vishniacozyma Victoriae	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Mrakia Gelida	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Platensis	n/a	S. platensis F-1 was isolated from a healthy plant of rice (Oryza sativa).	Wan et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Sp.	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Vishniacozyma Victoriae	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mrakia Gelida	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Platensis	autoclaved wheat seeds	Headspace volatiles from Streptomyces platensis F1 were collected using solid-phase micro extraction (SPME) technique. The volatile compounds produced by 1-week-old cultures grown on autoclaved wheat seeds were identified using GC-MS.	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no

2,4-ditert-butylphenol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol

96-76-4

2,4-DI-T-BUTYLPHENOL

Antioxidant No. 33

1-Hydroxy-2,4-di-tert-butylbenzene

Prodox 146

Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

Phenol, 2,4-di-tert-butyl-

2,4-bis(tert-butyl)phenol

2,4-ditert-butylphenol

Prodox 146A-85X

2,4-Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenol

2,4-tert-butylphenol

MFCD00008828

NSC 174502

2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol-d18

FOB94G6HZT

2,4-di-tert-butyl phenol

2,4-Di-tert-butyl-phenol

2,4-di~{tert}-butylphenol

CHEMBL29873

DTXSID2026602

2,4-Di-tert-butylhydroxybenzene

2,4-Bis(1,1'-dimethylethyl)phenol

2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-phenol

NSC-174502

DTXCID606602

1246816-88-5

CAS-96-76-4

2,4-ditert-butyl-phenol

EINECS 202-532-0

UNII-FOB94G6HZT

Phenol, 2,4-di(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

BRN 1910383

2,4-DTBP

2,4-ditertbutylphenol

2,4-di-tertbutylphenol

2,4di-tert-butylphenol

,4-Di-tert-butylphenol

2,4-di-t-butyl-phenol

2,4-di-tert.butylphenol

2,4-di-tertbutyl phenol

2,4-ditert-butyl phenol

2,4-ditertiarybutylphenol

Phenol,4-di-tert-butyl-

AGIDOL 10

EC 202-532-0

?2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol

2,4-Di-tert.-butylphenol

2,4-ditertiary-butyl phenol

SCHEMBL109921

CHEBI:89188

HSDB 8453

2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol, 99%

BCP24012

Phenol,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

Tox21_202320

Tox21_300114

BDBM50409544

NSC174502

Phenol,2,4-Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)

1-Hydroxy-2, 4-di-tert-butylbenzene

AKOS003669719

CS-W015305

HY-W014589

MCULE-6010467095

NCGC00164059-01

NCGC00164059-02

NCGC00164059-03

NCGC00254167-01

NCGC00259869-01

AS-13983

PD158314

2,4-Ditert-butylphenol (ACD/Name 4.0)

WLN: 1X1&1&R BQ CX1&1&1

D0229

NS00010683

EN300-20927

E76999

A845633

Q-200191

Q26840829

2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

F0001-2302

(2S)-N-[(1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-[[2-[[(1S)-1-[[(1S)-4-amino-1-[(2S)-2-[(2-amino-2-oxo-ethyl)carbamoyl]pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]-4-oxo-butyl]carbamoyl]-3

InChI=1/C14H22O/c1-13(2,3)10-7-8-12(15)11(9-10)14(4,5)6/h7-9,15H,1-6H

UGW

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2,4-ditert-butylphenol

SMILES

CC(C)(C)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)C(C)(C)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C14H22O/c1-13(2,3)10-7-8-12(15)11(9-10)14(4,5)6/h7-9,15H,1-6H3

Formula

C₁₄H₂₂O

PubChem ID

7311

Molweight

206.32

LogP

4.9

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds phenols benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

89188

Supernatural-ID

SN0141882

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
263.5 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol is estimated as 3.7X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 4.77X10-3(1) and water solubilty, 35 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 1.6 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 16 days(SRC). 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 120 months if adsorption is considered(4). 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure(1).

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol can be estimated to be 9000(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol is expected to be immobile in soil(SRC).

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 169765

MS-MS Spectrum 103656

MS-MS Spectrum 169764

MS-MS Spectrum 103657

MS-MS Spectrum 169766

MS-MS Spectrum 103658

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Athens_Univ-AU503601

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Athens_Univ-AU503606

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Athens_Univ-AU503607

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Athens_Univ-AU503608

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Athens_Univ-AU503609

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Athens_Univ-AU503610

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009546

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP010784

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-LCSB-LU097251

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-LCSB-LU097252

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-LCSB-LU097253

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-LCSB-LU097254

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-LCSB-LU097255

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Aconitum piepunense, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Mrakia Blollopis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Tausonia Pullulans	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Cerasticum arcticum, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Shewanella Algae	inhibits mycelial growth of Aspergillus flavus and germination of Aspergillus flavus' conidia	sea sediment in east China coast	Gong et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	n/a	NA	Zhang et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Agilis	na	rhizosphere of maize plants	Velázquez-Becerra et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pantoea Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Mardones et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023
	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum			Chen et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	DYGS media, ANGLE media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mrakia Blollopis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tausonia Pullulans	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shewanella Algae	NA medium	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	Minimal media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Agilis	NA medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Pantoea Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	YPD agar media (yeast extract 1%, peptone 2%, glucose 2% and agar 2%)	HS‐SPME‐GC‐MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no
	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum	fermentation of ginkgo kernel juice	GC-IMS	no

2-ethyl-1,4-dimethylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2-Ethyl-p-xylene

1758-88-9

2-ETHYL-1,4-DIMETHYLBENZENE

Benzene, 2-ethyl-1,4-dimethyl-

1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethylbenzene

2,5-Dimethylethylbenzene

p-Xylene, 2-ethyl-

1-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylbenzene

NSC74186

EINECS 217-158-3

NSC 74186

1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethyl benzene

1,4-dimethyl-2-ethyl-benzene

DTXSID0061951

BAA75888

MFCD00059233

NSC-74186

AKOS016846194

DS-2976

MCULE-3174879044

CS-0206595

E0279

NS00025774

T71937

A881547

Q63391958

InChI=1/C10H14/c1-4-10-7-8(2)5-6-9(10)3/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-ethyl-1,4-dimethylbenzene

SMILES

CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C10H14/c1-4-10-7-8(2)5-6-9(10)3/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3

Formula

C₁₀H₁₄

PubChem ID

15653

Molweight

134.22

LogP

3.4

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

Supernatural-ID

SN0017891

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012280

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no

1-ethyl-4-methylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names

4-Ethyltoluene

1-Ethyl-4-methylbenzene

622-96-8

P-ETHYLTOLUENE

Benzene, 1-ethyl-4-methyl-

Toluene, p-ethyl-

4-Methylethylbenzene

p-Ethylmethylbenzene

p-Methylethylbenzene

1-Methyl-4-ethylbenzene

1-Ethyl-4-methyl-benzene

para-Ethyltoluene

NSC 74177

G6JY83VLB5

CHEMBL195384

DTXSID9029194

MFCD00009263

NSC-74177

Ethyltoluene, p-

EINECS 210-761-2

p-ethyl toluene

AI3-28772

CCRIS 8525

1,4-methylethylbenzene

4-ethyl-1-methylbenzene

4-Ethyltoluene 100 microg/mL in Methanol

para-ethyl-methyl-benzene

UNII-G6JY83VLB5

Benzene, 1-methyl-4-ethyl-

DTXCID409194

WLN: 2R D1

1-ETHYL 4-METHYL BENZENE

NSC74177

Tox21_200472

BDBM50167943

4-Ethyltoluene, >=95.0% (GC)

AKOS015889277

4-Ethyltoluene, technical grade, 90%

MCULE-9537190030

NCGC00248643-01

NCGC00258026-01

AC-22323

CAS-622-96-8

SY035727

DB-073085

AM20040885

E0186

NS00002700

A26230

EN300-220464

F14879

J-504608

Q24300547

Z1255434762

InChI=1/C9H12/c1-3-9-6-4-8(2)5-7-9/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1-ethyl-4-methylbenzene

SMILES

CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C9H12/c1-3-9-6-4-8(2)5-7-9/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H3

Formula

C₉H₁₂

PubChem ID

12160

Molweight

120.19

LogP

3.6

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

Supernatural-ID

SN0173239

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007676

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012259

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no

1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

O-CYMENE

2-Isopropyltoluene

527-84-4

o-Cymol

1-Isopropyl-2-methylbenzene

o-Isopropyltoluene

CYMENE, ORTHO

1-Methyl-2-isopropylbenzene

1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbenzene

1-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)benzene

ortho-cymene

1-Methyl-2-isopropylbenzol

Benzene, methyl(1-methylethyl)-

Benzene, 1-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-

HSDB 3427

EINECS 208-426-0

NSC 73976

BRN 1850838

UNII-2T13HF3266

NSC-73976

2T13HF3266

1-methyl,2-n-isopropylbenzene

25155-15-1

1-(1-methylethyl)-2-methylbenzene

4-05-00-01057 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

1-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-benzene

2-Isopropyltoluene 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

isopropyl toluene

cymene (ortho-)

o-Cymene, 98%

2-Methylisopropylbenzene

O-ISOPROPELTOLUENE

O-CYMENE [MI]

O-Mentha-1,3,5-triene

DTXSID1052165

CHEBI:89263

1-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)benzene

NSC73976

MFCD00008888

AKOS015840505

UN 2046

BS-52939

1-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)benzene, 9CI

o-Cymene [UN2046] [Flammable liquid]

CS-0368263

NS00010825

T71005

Q27161449

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbenzene

SMILES

CC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C10H14/c1-8(2)10-7-5-4-6-9(10)3/h4-8H,1-3H3

Formula

C₁₀H₁₄

PubChem ID

10703

Molweight

134.22

LogP

3.4

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

89263

Supernatural-ID

SN0422011

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
178 deg C	Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 94th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2013-2014, p. 3-334

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for o-cymene is estimated as 0.011 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1.5 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 23.29 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that o-cymene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 3.5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 4.6 days(SRC). o-Cymene's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). o-Cymene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Okouchi S et al; Environ Int 18: 249-61 (1992) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of o-cymene can be estimated to be 1140(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that o-cymene is expected to have low mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of Nov 5, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1.5 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 61189

MS-MS Spectrum 117672

MS-MS Spectrum 117673

MS-MS Spectrum 61190

MS-MS Spectrum 61188

MS-MS Spectrum 117674

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012270

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	NA	NA	Heddergott et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Ganoderma Lucidum	na	saprophytic on deciduous trees	Campos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum	na	sandy dune soil, Netherlands	Schmidt et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
	Kluyveromyces Marxianus			Ji et al. 2024
	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	Brian	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Ganoderma Lucidum	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum	water agar supplied with artificial root exudates	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
	Kluyveromyces Marxianus	Sauce Meat during Storage	SPME–GC–MS	no
	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

1,2,3-TRIMETHYLBENZENE

526-73-8

Hemimellitene

Trimethylbenzene

Hemellitol

Hemimellitol

Benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl-

25551-13-7

ZK4R7UPH6R

1,2,3-trimethyl-benzene

DTXSID8047769

CHEBI:34037

NSC-5167

1,3-Trimethylbenzene

Hemimellitene, 90.5%

Benzene,2,3-trimethyl-

Trimethyl benzene

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene 100 microg/mL in Methanol

WLN: 1R B1 C1

1,3-Trimethylbenzene, 90.5%

TRIMETHYLBENZENES

HSDB 6830

NSC 5167

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene, 90.5%

EINECS 208-394-8

EINECS 247-099-9

UNII-ZK4R7UPH6R

BRN 1903410

Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,3-

CCRIS 8145

UNII-A3F3279Q14

HSDB 7551

Benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl-; 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene; Hemimellitene; Hemimellitol; NSC 5167; NSC 65599

1,2,3-TrimethyIbenzene

HEMIMELLITENE [HSDB]

4-05-00-01007 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

BIDD:ER0517

CHEMBL1797279

DTXCID7027750

DTXSID6049808

CHEBI:38641

NSC5167

1,2,3-TRIMETHYL BENZENE

AMY25707

NSC65599

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene (>90%)

Tox21_303868

MFCD00008520

NSC-65599

AKOS009031505

MCULE-1130443786

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene (>90per cent)

NCGC00357131-01

CAS-526-73-8

DB-246429

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene, analytical standard

NS00010824

T0468

EN300-19373

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene, technical grade, 90%

A829196

Q4352416

W-105806

F0001-1357

Z104473658

InChI=1/C9H12/c1-7-5-4-6-8(2)9(7)3/h4-6H,1-3H

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

SMILES

CC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C9H12/c1-7-5-4-6-8(2)9(7)3/h4-6H,1-3H3

Formula

C₉H₁₂

PubChem ID

10686

Molweight

120.19

LogP

3.6

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

38641

Supernatural-ID

SN0098725

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
176.12 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene is 4.36X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.4 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.4 days(SRC). 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.69 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Sanemasa I et al; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 55:1054-62 (1982) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Yaws CL; IN: Handbook of Vapor Pressure V3 C8-C28 Compounds p. 124 (1994)

Soil Adsorption

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene has measured log Koc values of 3.04(1) and 2.80(2-5). These values correspond to Koc values of 1,096 and 630. 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene also has a reported log Kom value of 2.80(6-7). According to a classification scheme(8), these Koc values suggest that 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene is expected to have low mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Borisover MD, Graber ER; Chemosphere 34: 1761-76 (1997) (2) Gao C et al; Environ Toxicol Chem 15: 1089-96 (1996) (3) Park JH, Lee HJ; Chemosphere 26: 1905-16 (1993) (4) Sabljic A et al; Chemosphere 31: 4489-514 (1995) (5) Xu F et al; J Environ Qual 30: 1618-23 (2001) (6) Okouchi S, Saegusa H; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 62: 922-4 (1989) (7) Sabljic A; Environ Sci Technol 21: 358-66 (1987) (8) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1.69 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Vol 3: C8-C28 Compounds. Houston, TX: Gulf Pub Co p. 124 (1994)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 163552

MS-MS Spectrum 163553

MS-MS Spectrum 98600

MS-MS Spectrum 98599

MS-MS Spectrum 98598

MS-MS Spectrum 163551

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 4612

1D NMR Spectrum 4485

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006052

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006131

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007129

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP011317

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012260

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Alboflavus	Inhibitory activity on the mycelia growth of Fusarium. moniliforme	soil surroundig a granary	Wang et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pantoea Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Alboflavus	Gauseâ€™s synthetic medium	Headspace, solid-phase microextraction	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Pantoea Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no

1,3,5-trimethylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

MESITYLENE

1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene

108-67-8

sym-Trimethylbenzene

3,5-Dimethyltoluene

Fleet-X

Trimethylbenzol

Benzene, 1,3,5-trimethyl-

s-Trimethylbenzene

2,4,6-trimethylbenzene

NSC 9273

Trimethylbenzene, 1,3,5-

HSDB 92

1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene

EINECS 203-604-4

UNII-887L18KQ6X

CCRIS 8147

DTXSID6026797

CHEBI:34833

AI3-23973

887L18KQ6X

NSC-9273

DTXCID506797

EC 203-604-4

CAS-108-67-8

UN2325

Symmetrical trimethylbenzene

Mesitylene, 98%

MESITELENE

MESITYLENE [MI]

MESITYLENE [HSDB]

MESITYLENE [INCI]

1,3, 5-Trimethylbenzene

(3,5-dimethylphenyl)methyl

BIDD:ER0286

Mesitylene (ACD/Name 4.0)

Mesitylene, analytical standard

CHEMBL1797281

WLN: 1R C1 E1

Mesitylene, reagent grade, 97%

NSC9273

BENZENE,1,3,5-TRIMETHYL

DTXSID601311725

STR03436

Tox21_201452

Tox21_300341

MFCD00008538

STL268905

1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene (Mesitylene)

AKOS000120144

MCULE-4050779572

Mesitylene, purum, >=98.0% (GC)

UN 2325

NCGC00247999-01

NCGC00247999-02

NCGC00254430-01

NCGC00259003-01

NS00004224

S0658

T0470

EN300-19371

A801911

Q425161

J-002179

J-521685

1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene [UN2325] [Flammable liquid]

F0001-0175

Mesitylene, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)

Z104473654

InChI=1/C9H12/c1-7-4-8(2)6-9(3)5-7/h4-6H,1-3H

19121-63-2

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1,3,5-trimethylbenzene

SMILES

CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C9H12/c1-7-4-8(2)6-9(3)5-7/h4-6H,1-3H3

Formula

C₉H₁₂

PubChem ID

7947

Molweight

120.19

LogP

3.4

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

34833

Supernatural-ID

SN0015623

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
164.7 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene was measured as 8.77X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.2 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.4 days(SRC). 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 2.48 mm Hg(3). Residence times (with respect to volatilization) for 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene were calculated as 220 hours for both winter and summer conditions in Narragansett Bay(4). Complete removal of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (at 0.035 ug/ml soil extract) from sandy loam soil samples contaminated with jet fuel was reported within 5 days; sterile samples with 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene at 0.035 ug/ml soil extract also showed complete removal of this compound within 5 days, probably by evaporation(5).
Literature: (1) Sanemasa,I et al; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 55: 1054-62 (1982) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (4) Wakeham SG et al; Canad J Fish Aquat Sci 40: 304-21 (1983) (5) Dean-Ross D; Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 51: 596-99 (1993)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene has been measured at a range of 501-1,445(1-4). According to a classification scheme(5), this Koc range suggests that 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene is expected to have low mobility in soil. 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene was detected in soil leachate samples following the addition of crude oil to the surface of a soil trough filled with sand(6).
Literature: (1) Schwarzenbach RP, Westall J; Environ Sci Technol 15: 1360-67 (1981) (2) Borisover MD et al; Chemosphere 34: 1761-1776 (1997) (3) Wiedemeier TH et al; Ground Water Monit Remed 16: 186-194 (1996) (4) XU F et al; J Environ Qual 30: 1618-1623 (2001) (5) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (6) Duffy JJ et al; Environ Internat 3: 107-120 (1980)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
2.48 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 45826

MS-MS Spectrum 45827

MS-MS Spectrum 131975

MS-MS Spectrum 45825

MS-MS Spectrum 131973

MS-MS Spectrum 131974

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004703

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006054

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006133

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007130

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007669

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012262

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-MSSJ-MSJ00091

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Mutans	as a biomarker for a breath test for detection of caries	NA	Hertel et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Fusarium Graminearum	n/a	NA	Busko et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	na	compost, soils, food products	Sunesson et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pantoea Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Mutans	Brain-Heart-Infusion agar	Tenax-trap/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Graminearum	yeast extract sucrose agar	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	DG18,MEA	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Pantoea Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no

1,3-xylene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

M-XYLENE

1,3-Dimethylbenzene

108-38-3

1,3-Xylene

meta-Xylene

m-Xylol

m-Dimethylbenzene

m-Methyltoluene

Benzene, 1,3-dimethyl-

3-Xylene

1,3-Dimethylbenzol

Santosol 150

m-Xylenes

2,4-Xylene

CCRIS 907

NSC 61769

HSDB 135

UNII-O9XS864HTE

EINECS 203-576-3

O9XS864HTE

DTXSID6026298

CHEBI:28488

AI3-08916

NSC-61769

CHEMBL286727

DTXCID501446

EC 203-576-3

M-XYLENE-ALPHA,ALPHA'-13C2

MFCD00008536

68908-87-2

Xylene, m-

Benzene, m-dimethyl-

CAS-108-38-3

EINECS 272-684-0

metaxylene

M xylene

1,3-dimethyl-benzene

m-Xylene [UN1307] [Flammable liquid]

DSSTox_CID_1446

M-XYLENE [MI]

3-XYLENE [HSDB]

bmse000554

DSSTox_RID_76162

DSSTox_GSID_21446

m-Xylene, analytical standard

BENZENE,1,3-DIMETHYL

WLN: 1R C1

m-Xylene, anhydrous, >=99%

m-Xylene, for synthesis, 99%

DTXSID50178041

m-Xylene, ReagentPlus(R), 99%

NSC61769

m-Xylene 10 microg/mL in Methanol

Tox21_200292

Tox21_202056

Tox21_303203

BDBM50008556

STL268867

m-Xylene 100 microg/mL in Methanol

AKOS000121123

MCULE-9376558510

NCGC00091711-01

NCGC00091711-02

NCGC00091711-03

NCGC00257052-01

NCGC00257846-01

NCGC00259605-01

m-Xylene, SAJ first grade, >=98.5%

CAS-1330-20-7

NS00010709

NS00125194

S0648

X0013

EN300-24548

m-Xylene, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)

C07208

J-503933

Q3234708

F1908-0174

InChI=1/C8H10/c1-7-4-3-5-8(2)6-7/h3-6H,1-2H

m-Xylene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1,3-xylene

SMILES

CC1=CC(=CC=C1)C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H10/c1-7-4-3-5-8(2)6-7/h3-6H,1-2H3

Formula

C₈H₁₀

PubChem ID

7929

Molweight

106.16

LogP

3.2

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

28488

Supernatural-ID

SN0156540

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
139.1 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 3-xylene is measured as 7.18X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 3-xylene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.1 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.1 days(SRC). 3-Xylene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). 3-Xylene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 8.29 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Sanemasa I et al; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 55: 1054-62 (1982) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Chao J et al; J Phys Chem Ref Data 12: 1033-63 (1983)
Literature: #An experiment which measured the rate of evaporation of m- and p-xylene from a 1:1000 jet fuel:water mixture found that it averaged 0.64 times the oxygen reaeration rate(1).
Literature: (1) Smith JH, Harper JC; pp.336-53 in 12th Conf Environ Toxicol: Behavior of Hydrocarbon Fuels in the Aquatic Environment (1980)

Soil Adsorption

A Koc value of 166 was measured for 3-xylene using sandy aquifer materials with an foc ranging from 0.0002 to 0.0225(1). Measured Koc values in soil have been reported to be 182(2), 166 and 275(3). According to a classification scheme(3), these Koc values suggest that 3-xylene is expected to have moderate mobility in soil. A Kp value (equilibrium-sorption coefficient) of 0.049 was measured for 3-xylene using a Borden soil column (98% sand, 0.29% organic carbon)(5). Benzene/toluene/xylene mixtures containing 3-xylene, were added to soil columns using aquifer material from the Cohansey aquifer (90% sand; 4.4% organic matter; pH-3.8); a partition coefficient of 8.74 was measured for 3-xylene(6). Adsorption coefficient values of 0.25, 0.23, and 0.02 were measured for 3-xylene, present in a benzene/toluene/ethylbenzene/xylene mixture, on montmorillonite, illite, and kaolinite (all with low to no organic carbon present), respectively, using a batch equilibrium technique(7). More 3-xylene vapor was sorbed by air-dry than oven-dry soil (Evesham clay; air-dry soil contained 37 g organic C, 350 g clay, and 60 g water/kg oven-dry soil) at relative vapor pressures of 3-xylene exceeding 0.6; this suggests that the planar 3-xylene molecule is either readily adsorbed by interlayer sites in the air-dry soil (more sites potentially available than in oven-dry soil) or, as it is a fairly soluble molecule, that some will dissolve in the water film in air-dry soil(8). 3-Xylene has been observed to pass through soil unchanged in concentration at a dune-infiltration site on the Rhine River(9). A soil leaching column study estimated a 3-xylene Koc of 282 using a chromatographic methodology(10).
Literature: (1) Abdul AS et al; Hazard Waste & Hazard Mater 4: 211-22 (1987) (2) Sabljic A; Environ Sci Technol 21: 358-66 (1987) (3) Schuurmann G et al; Environ Sci Technol 40: 7005-7011 (Supporting information) (2006) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (5) Hu Q et al; Environ Toxicol Chem 14: 1133-40 (1995) (6) Uchrin CG, Katz J; Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 46: 534-41 (1991) (7) Li Y, Gupta G; Chemosphere 28: 627-38 (1994) (8) Nye PH et al; J Environ Qual 23: 1031-37 (1994) (9) Piet GJ et al; Quality of Groundwater Int Symp Proc Von Duijvanbouden W et al, eds. Studies Environ Sci 17: 557-64 (1981) (10) Xu F et al; J Environ Qual 30: 1618-1623 (2001)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
8.29 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Chao J et al; J Phys Chem Ref data 12: 1033-63 (1983)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 140192

MS-MS Spectrum 79559

MS-MS Spectrum 79557

MS-MS Spectrum 79558

MS-MS Spectrum 140190

MS-MS Spectrum 140191

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 5113

1D NMR Spectrum 2813 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 5114

1D NMR Spectrum 2120 - JEOL 400 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP000208

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001534

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012247

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	promotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maize	Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University Islamabad	Yasmin et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Brumale	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	na	compost, soils, food products	Sunesson et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
	Fusarium Graminearum			Ballot et al. 2023
	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Brumale	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	DG18,MEA	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
	Fusarium Graminearum	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no
	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no

Propylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names

Propylbenzene

N-PROPYLBENZENE

103-65-1

1-Phenylpropane

Phenylpropane

Isocumene

Benzene, propyl-

1-Propylbenzene

n-Propyl benzene

Propylbenzene, n-

propyl benzene

Propyl-benzene

NSC 16941

HSDB 5353

UNII-0WR86ZHG2Z

EINECS 203-132-9

0WR86ZHG2Z

DTXSID3042219

CHEBI:42630

AI3-23862

NSC-16941

CHEMBL286062

DTXCID1022219

Propylbenzene, analytical standard

UN2364

Propylbenzene (all isomers)

benzene, propyl

3H0

Benzene, n-propyl-

PRPH

Propylbenzene, 98%

BENZENE,PROPYL

PROPYLBENZENE [MI]

PHENYLPROPANE [INCI]

WLN: 3R

N-PROPYLBENZENE [HSDB]

Propylbenzene, >=99.0% (GC)

NSC16941

Tox21_300567

BDBM50167945

MFCD00009377

AKOS000120950

MCULE-1436126757

UN 2364

NCGC00248093-01

NCGC00254532-01

CAS-103-65-1

n-Propylbenzene 100 microg/mL in Methanol

NS00006753

P0523

S0656

EN300-20607

n-Propyl benzene [UN2364] [Flammable liquid]

A800778

Q288806

J-001016

J-523764

Z104479154

InChI=1/C9H12/c1-2-6-9-7-4-3-5-8-9/h3-5,7-8H,2,6H2,1H

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

propylbenzene

SMILES

CCCC1=CC=CC=C1

Inchi

InChI=1S/C9H12/c1-2-6-9-7-4-3-5-8-9/h3-5,7-8H,2,6H2,1H3

Formula

C₉H₁₂

PubChem ID

7668

Molweight

120.19

LogP

3.7

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

42630

Supernatural-ID

SN0262461

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
159.2 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for n-propylbenzene is 1.05X10-2 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that n-propylbenzene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1 hour(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4 days(SRC). Results of mesocosm studies simulating the Narragansett Bay indicate that volatilization is the major removal process from seawater(3); volatilization half-lives of 1.3-19 days were estimated for summer, spring and winter seasons(5). n-Propylbenzene's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of n-propylbenzene from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon it's vapor pressure of 3.42 mm Hg(4).

Soil Adsorption

A Koc of 725 was measured for n-propylbenzene using a surface sediment collected from the Tamar estuary(1). A similar Koc of 676 was measured in a humic acid column via HPLC(2). Adsorption percentages ranging from 0.16 to 5.58% were measured in soil column studies using three different soil types and a sludge sample(3). Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(4), the Koc for n-propylbenzene can be estimated to be 955(SRC). According to a classification scheme(5), these estimated and measured Koc values suggest that n-propylbenzene is expected to have low mobility in soil.

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001536

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001673

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP007128

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012255

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	stimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentration	avocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphere	Gamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nicotinovorans	stimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentration	avocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphere	Gamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Erwinia Persicina		avocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphere	Gamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pantoea Vagans	stimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentration	avocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphere	Gamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Liquefaciens	stimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentration	avocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphere	Gamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nicotinovorans	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Erwinia Persicina	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pantoea Vagans	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Liquefaciens	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no

1,2-xylene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

O-XYLENE

1,2-Dimethylbenzene

1,2-Xylene

95-47-6

Ortho-Xylene

Xylene

o-Xylol

o-Methyltoluene

2-Xylene

o-Dimethylbenzene

Benzene, 1,2-dimethyl-

3,4-Xylene

1,2-Dimethylbenzol

o-Xylenes

Xylene, o-

Dimethylbenzene

Benzene, o-dimethyl-

2-Methyltoluene

orthoxylene

NSC 60920

Benzene, dimethyl-

DTXSID3021807

CHEBI:28063

NSC-60920

o-Xylene-dimethyl-13C2

P-XYLENE-A,A,A-D3

1,2-XYLOL

BENZENE,1,2-DIMETHYL

CHEMBL45005

DTXCID501807

Z2474E14QP

MFCD00008519

68411-84-7

CCRIS 905

HSDB 134

EINECS 202-422-2

UNII-Z2474E14QP

dimethyl benzene

dimethyl-benzene

AI3-08197

Xylenes ACS

Xylene, o-isomer

1,2-dimethyl-benzene

o-Xylene, HPLC Grade

O-XYLENE [MI]

2-XYLENE [HSDB]

bmse000526

EC 202-422-2

o-Xylene, anhydrous, 97%

o-Xylene, analytical standard

o-Xylene, for HPLC, 98%

WLN: 1R B1

o-Xylene, for synthesis, 98%

DTXSID10178042

188l

o-Xylene, Spectrophotometric Grade

NSC60920

o-Xylene 10 microg/mL in Methanol

Tox21_200658

BDBM50008560

STL264206

o-Xylene 100 microg/mL in Methanol

AKOS000269058

o-Xylene, reagent grade, >=98.0%

MCULE-2208963094

CAS-95-47-6

NCGC00091662-01

NCGC00091662-02

NCGC00091662-03

NCGC00258212-01

o-Xylene, spectrophotometric grade, 98%

BS-20678

o-Xylene [UN1307] [Flammable liquid]

o-Xylene, SAJ special grade, >=98.5%

DB-257286

NS00007915

S0650

X0012

EN300-25617

o-Xylene, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)

C07212

Q2988108

F1908-0112

InChI=1/C8H10/c1-7-5-3-4-6-8(7)2/h3-6H,1-2H

o-Xylene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1,2-xylene

SMILES

CC1=CC=CC=C1C

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H10/c1-7-5-3-4-6-8(7)2/h3-6H,1-2H3

Formula

C₈H₁₀

PubChem ID

7237

Molweight

106.16

LogP

3.1

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

28063

Supernatural-ID

SN0055303

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
144.5 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 2-xylene has been measured as 5.18X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 2-xylene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.2 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.1 days(SRC). 2-Xylene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). 2-Xylene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 6.65 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Sanemasa I et al; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 18: 1111-230 (1982) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Institute for Physical Property Data, American Institute of Chemical Engineers. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1996)

Soil Adsorption

Koc values measured for 2-xylene in various soils (% organic matter) were 24 in Wendover silty clay (16.2%), 26 in Vaudreil sand loam (10.0%), 68 in St. Thomas sand (3.1%), and 138 in Grimsby silt loam (1.0%)(1). Batch adsorption tests, using three solid sandy aquifer materials gave a Koc of 129(2). The Koc for 2-xylene in surface sediments collected from the central Tamar estuary in the UK was 25.4(3). The Koc values for 2-xylene in two river sediments (% organic matter 6.5-16.9 wt%) was 209 and 251, respectively(4). According to a classification scheme(5), these measured Koc values suggests that 2-xylene is expected to have very high to moderate mobility in soil. Using OECD Guideline 121 (estimating Koc via HPLC), the Koc of 2-xylene was estimated to be 537(6). Concentration enhancement has been observed for 2-xylene in a dune-infiltration project on the Rhine River(7); however, no 2-xylene reached groundwater under a rapid infiltration site(8). The log Koc for 2-xylene in coal sediment (% organic matter 52 wt%) was 2.40(4).
Literature: (1) Nathwani JS, Phillip CR; Chemosphere 6: 157-62 (1977) (2) Abdul AS, Gibson TL, Rai DN; S Haz Waste Haz Mat 4: 211-22 (1987) (3) Vowles PD, Mantoura RFC; Chemosphere 16: 109-16 (1987) (4) Kopinke FD et al; Environ Sci Technol 29: 941-50 (1995) (5) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (6) ECHA; Search for Chemicals. o-Xylene (CAS 95-47-6) Registered Substances Dossier. European Chemical Agency. Available from, as of June 20, 2015: http://echa.europa.eu/ (7) Piet GJ et al; Quality of groundwater. Van Dwjvenbooden W et al, eds; Studies in Environ Sci 17: 557-64 (1981) (8) Tomson MB et al; Water Res 15: 1109-16 (1981)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
6.65 mm Hg at 25 deg C /extrapolated/	Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Institute for Physical Property Data, American Institute of Chemical Engineers. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1996)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 118772

MS-MS Spectrum 62106

MS-MS Spectrum 62108

MS-MS Spectrum 118770

MS-MS Spectrum 118771

1D-NMR-Links

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP000207

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001533

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012246

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Tuberculosis	NA	NA	Mellors et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	na	compost, soils, food products	Sunesson et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Carnobacterium Divergens	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fragi	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	NA	NA	Etminani et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Lopburiensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Fructicola	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
	Fusarium Graminearum			Ballot et al. 2023
	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Tuberculosis	7H9	TD/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, MHB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Paecilomyces Variotii	DG18,MEA	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Carnobacterium Divergens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fragi	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	nutrient agar (NA)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Lopburiensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Fructicola	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
	Fusarium Graminearum	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no
	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no
	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no

Phenylmethanol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

benzyl alcohol

phenylmethanol

benzenemethanol

100-51-6

phenylcarbinol

benzylalcohol

Benzoyl alcohol

Benzenecarbinol

alpha-Toluenol

Phenylmethyl alcohol

Hydroxytoluene

(Hydroxymethyl)benzene

Phenolcarbinol

Benzal alcohol

benzylic alcohol

Alcool benzylique

Benzylicum

Methanol, phenyl-

Phenylcarbinolum

alpha-hydroxytoluene

Euxyl K 100

hydroxymethylbenzene

Bentalol

Ulesfia

Phenyl Methanol

Phenyl-Methanol

66072-40-0

BENZYL-ALCOHOL

Caswell No. 081F

alcoholum benzylicum

Benzyl alcohol (natural)

FEMA No. 2137

Benzylalkohol

Alcohol,benzyl

NCI-C06111

.alpha.-Hydroxytoluene

Alcool benzilico

Aromatic alcohol

Alcohol, Benzyl

Alcohol bencilico

.alpha.-Toluenol

Alcool benzilico [DCIT]

Itch-X

NSC 8044

HSDB 46

benzenmethanol

Benzalalcohol

Benzalcohol

CCRIS 2081

Aromatic primary alcohol

Alcoolbenzylique

Alcool benzylique [INN-French]

Benzyl alkohol

Alcohol bencilico [INN-Spanish]

Methanol benzene

Alcoholum benzylicum [INN-Latin]

UNII-LKG8494WBH

Alcohol benzylicus

NSC-8044

EINECS 202-859-9

BnOH

LKG8494WBH

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 009502

BRN 0878307

Sunmorl BK 20

DTXSID5020152

CHEBI:17987

INS NO.1519

AI3-01680

INS-1519

MFCD00004599

Hydroxymethyl resin (100-200 mesh)

TOLUENE,ALPHA-HYDROXY

DTXCID70152

Benzyl alcohol (Benzenemethanol)

benzyl alcohol (ring-13c6)

E-1519

EC 202-859-9

4-06-00-02222 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

185532-71-2

NCGC00091865-01

BENZYL-ALPHA,ALPHA-D2 ALCOHOL

BENZYL ALCOHOL (II)

BENZYL ALCOHOL [II]

MBN

BENZYL ALCOHOL (MART.)

BENZYL ALCOHOL [MART.]

Alcool benzylique (INN-French)

BENZYL ALCOHOL (USP-RS)

BENZYL ALCOHOL [USP-RS]

Alcohol bencilico (INN-Spanish)

Alcoholum benzylicum (INN-Latin)

BENZYL ALCOHOL (EP MONOGRAPH)

BENZYL ALCOHOL [EP MONOGRAPH]

phenylmethan-1-ol

CAS-100-51-6

Ulesfia (TN)

201740-95-6

Benzyl alcohol [USAN:INN:JAN]

enzylalcohol

Protocoxil

phenyl carbinol

benzene-methanol

Benzyl Alcohole

a-Hydroxytoluene

a-Toluenol

Alcohol benzilico

Benzyl alcohol [INN:JAN:NF]

Hydroxymethyl resin (200-400 mesh)

PhCH2OH

Bn-OH

SCHEMBL147

Benzyl alcohol, ACS grade

bmse000407

C6H5CH2OH

CHEMBL720

WLN: Q1R

BENZYL ALCOHOL [MI]

Benzyl alcohol (JP15/NF)

BENZYL ALCOHOL [FCC]

BENZYL ALCOHOL [INN]

BENZYL ALCOHOL [JAN]

BENZYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]

BENZYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]

BENZYL ALCOHOL [INCI]

BIDD:ER0248

ALCOHOL,BENZYL [VANDF]

BENZYL ALCOHOL [VANDF]

ZilactinEarly Relief Cold Sore

TB 13G

Benzyl alcohol, LR, >=99%

BENZYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]

BENZYL ALCOHOL [WHO-IP]

BDBM16418

NSC8044

Benzyl alcohol (JP17/NF/INN)

HMS3264B16

HMS3885F10

Pharmakon1600-01502555

Benzyl alcohol, analytical standard

Benzyl alcohol, AR, >=99.5%

HY-B0892

Benzyl alcohol, anhydrous, 99.8%

Tox21_111172

Tox21_202447

Tox21_300044

BBL011938

BENZYL ALCOHOL [ORANGE BOOK]

NSC760098

s4600

STL163453

Benzyl alcohol, >=99%, FCC, FG

AKOS000119907

Benzyl alcohol, natural, >=98%, FG

CCG-213843

DB06770

MCULE-6011707909

NSC-760098

USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 009502

NCGC00091865-02

NCGC00091865-03

NCGC00091865-04

NCGC00254154-01

NCGC00259996-01

ALCOHOL BENZYLICUS [WHO-IP LATIN]

Benzyl alcohol, ACS reagent, >=99.0%

Benzyl alcohol, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%

Benzyl alcohol, USP, 98.0-100.5%

B2378

Benzyl alcohol, tested according to Ph.Eur.

Benzylalcohol 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

E1519

NS00009775

Benzyl alcohol, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.0%

Benzyl alcohol, SAJ first grade, >=98.5%

EN300-20016

Benzyl alcohol, SAJ special grade, >=99.0%

Benzyl alcohol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%

C00556

C03485

D00077

D70182

Q52353

AB01563201_01

A800221

SR-01000872610

J-000153

SR-01000872610-3

BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

F0001-0019

Z104476418

3762963D-6C2A-4BFF-AD94-3180E51BCA68

Benzyl alcohol, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)

Benzyl alcohol, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Benzyl alcohol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, >=99.0% (GC)

Benzyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

InChI=1/C7H8O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8H,6H

Benzyl alcohol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Benzyl alcohol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph.??Eur., BP, NF, 99-100.5% (GC)

StratoSpheres(TM) PL-HMS (Hydroxymethylstyrene) resin, 50-100 mesh, extent of labeling: 2.0 mmol loading, 1 % cross-linked

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

phenylmethanol

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)CO

Inchi

InChI=1S/C7H8O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8H,6H2

Formula

C₇H₈O

PubChem ID

244

Molweight

108.14

LogP

1.1

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds aromatic alcohols alcohols benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

17987

Supernatural-ID

SN0420832

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
205.3 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for benzyl alcohol is 3.37X10-7 atm cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that benzyl alcohol is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water and moist soil surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 113 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 825 days(SRC). Benzyl alcohol's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Benzyl alcohol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 9.4X10-2 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Abraham MH et al; J Pharm Sci 83: 1085-100 (1994) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989)

Soil Adsorption

Experimental Koc values for benzyl alcohol were <5 for three different soils; Apison (0.11% organic carbon), Fullerton (0.06% organic carbon), and Dormont (1.2% organic carbon)(1). An experimental Koc of 15 was determined for benzyl alcohol on a red-brown Australian soil (1.09% organic carbon)(2,3). A log Koc of 1.43 has also been reported(4). According to a classification scheme(5), these Koc values suggest that benzyl alcohol is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Southworth GR, Keller JL; Water Air Soil Poll 28: 239-48 (1986) (2) Briggs GG; Aust J Soil Res 19: 61-8 (1981) (3) Briggs GG; J Agric Food Chem 29: 1050-9 (1981) (4) Xu F et al; J Environ Qual 30: 1618-23 (2001) (5) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
0.094 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 22630

MS-MS Spectrum 226457

MS-MS Spectrum 22628

MS-MS Spectrum 2197 - Quattro_QQQ 10V N/A delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 2199 - Quattro_QQQ 40V N/A delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 2198 - Quattro_QQQ 25V N/A delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 21079

MS-MS Spectrum 21078

MS-MS Spectrum 5847 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 5845 - EI-B (JEOL JMS-01-SG-2) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 5843 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 21077

MS-MS Spectrum 5846 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 22629

MS-MS Spectrum 5844 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) Positive

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 3760

1D NMR Spectrum 4017

1D NMR Spectrum 5039

1D NMR Spectrum 1928 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 5040

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001280

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001515

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003298

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006260

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006562

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Devaraj et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Agaricus Essettei		NA	Rapior et al. 2002
Eukaryota	Polyporus Tuberaster		culture collection Takara Shuzo Food Research Laboratories	Kawabe et al. 1994
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Indicum		NA	Moisan et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, Sweden	Sousa et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	promote biomass production of Arabidopsis thaliana	rhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendron	He et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Aconitum piepunense, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Eukaryota	Phellinus Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_2
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	NA	Schulz et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Nannocystis Exedens	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta	n/a	NA	Lapadatescu et al. 2000
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	n/a	NA	Mallette et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acidifaciens	as a biomarker for a breath test for detection of caries	NA	Hertel et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta		NA	Spinnler at al. 1994
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Hospita	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Agaricus Essettei		hydro-destillation, solvent extraction, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Polyporus Tuberaster	PGY	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Indicum	1/5th PDA medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB media, rocket lysate, spinach lysate	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	1/2 MS media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Phellinus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Nannocystis Exedens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta	Minimal media plus glucose and L-phenylalanine	Extraction with dichloromethane or with ethyl acetate, concentration under N2 stream /GC-MS.	no
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	Minimal medium	PTR-MS and SPME GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acidifaciens	Brain-Heart-Infusion agar	Tenax-trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	NBII	Closed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Bjerkandera Adusta			no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	LB, MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	LB, MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Hospita	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	LB, MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	None	None	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	None	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	None	None	yes
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no

2-phenyltetrazole-5-carboxylic Acid

Compound Details

Synonymous names

54798-92-4

2-PHENYL-2H-TETRAZOLE-5-CARBOXYLIC ACID

2H-Tetrazole-5-carboxylic acid, 2-phenyl-

2-Phenyltetrazole-5-carboxylic acid

2-phenyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-carboxylic acid

SCHEMBL2211336

DTXSID70203268

YFIIOEOZTVRRDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

MFCD03413881

STL227189

AKOS002250471

MCULE-6317045626

DB-338669

CS-0224191

EN300-118160

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-phenyltetrazole-5-carboxylic acid

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)N2N=C(N=N2)C(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H6N4O2/c13-8(14)7-9-11-12(10-7)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,(H,13,14)

Formula

C₈H₆N₄O₂

PubChem ID

143198

Molweight

190.16

LogP

1.6

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds carboxylic acids benzenoids organic acids azoles nitrogen compounds

mVOC Specific Details

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		NA	Karami et al. 2017

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no

2-phenylethanol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2-PHENYLETHANOL

Phenethyl alcohol

Phenylethyl alcohol

60-12-8

Benzeneethanol

Phenylethanol

Benzyl carbinol

Phenethanol

2-Phenylethyl alcohol

2-PHENYL-ETHANOL

beta-Phenylethanol

2-Phenethyl alcohol

Benzylmethanol

2-Phenylethan-1-Ol

Benzylcarbinol

Methanol, benzyl-

2-Hydroxyethylbenzene

1-Phenyl-2-ethanol

Ethanol, 2-phenyl-

FEMA No. 2858

2-PEA

Benzenethanol

Phenethylalcohol

Phenyl ethyl alcohol

beta-PEA

beta-Phenylethyl alcohol

beta-Hydroxyethylbenzene

Caswell No. 655C

beta-Fenylethanol

FEMA Number 2858

1321-27-3

beta-Fenethylalkohol

Phenethyl alcohol (natural)

beta-Phenethyl alcohol

HSDB 5002

2-Phenethanol

.beta.-Hydroxyethylbenzene

.beta.-Phenylethyl alcohol

Hydroxyethylbenzene

EINECS 200-456-2

UNII-ML9LGA7468

MFCD00002886

PhenethylAlcohol-d5

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 001503

NSC 406252

NSC-406252

BRN 1905732

.beta.-Phenylethanol

ML9LGA7468

.beta.-PEA

DTXSID9026342

CHEBI:49000

AI3-00744

(2-Hydroxyethyl)benzene

.beta.-Phenethyl alcohol

Phenylethyl alcohol [USP]

.beta.-(hydroxyethyl)benzene

DTXCID206342

EC 200-456-2

4-06-00-03067 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

NSC406252

NCGC00166215-02

Phenylethyl alcohol (USP)

Ethanol, phenyl-

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (II)

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [II]

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL (MART.)

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [MART.]

Phenyl Ethanol(Natural)

2 Phenylethanol

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (USP-RS)

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [USP-RS]

beta-Fenylethanol [Czech]

2-phenyl ethanol

Carbinol, Benzyl

beta Phenylethanol

CAS-60-12-8

Alcohol, Phenethyl

beta-Fenethylalkohol [Czech]

PEL

SMR000059156

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (USP MONOGRAPH)

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [USP MONOGRAPH]

Alcohol, Phenylethyl

benzene-ethanol

Mellol

phenyl-ethanol

Benzyl-Methanol

2-PhenyIethanol

phenylethyl-alcohol

.beta.-Phenethanol

HY1

.beta.-Fenylethanol

b-Hydroxyethylbenzene

Benzyl ethyl alcohol

2-phenyl-1-ethanol

Benzeneethanol, 9CI

2-phenylethane-1-ol

betaphenylethyl alcohol

.beta.-Fenethylalkohol

2-Phenylethanol, USP

METHANOL, BENZYL

A-PEA

beta -hydroxyethylbenzene

2-Phenylethanol, 99%

.beta.-P.E.A.

(BETA-PEA)

Phenylethyl alcohol, USAN

bmse000659

Phenylethyl, beta- alcohol

2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)benzene

SCHEMBL1838

WLN: Q2R

MLS001066349

MLS001336026

FEMA NUMBER 2858.

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [MI]

Phenethyl alcohol, 8CI, BAN

CHEMBL448500

beta-(HYDROXYETHYL)BENZENE

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [FCC]

PHENYLETHYL, B- ALCOHOL

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [INCI]

BDBM85807

FEMA 2858

HMS2093H05

HMS2233H06

HMS3374P04

Pharmakon1600-01505398

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]

BCP32115

CS-B1821

HY-B1290

NSC_6054

Tox21_113544

Tox21_201322

Tox21_303383

BBL036905

NSC759116

s3703

STL281950

2-Phenylethanol, >=99.0% (GC)

AKOS000249688

Tox21_113544_1

CCG-213419

DB02192

MCULE-8439044075

NSC-759116

CAS_60-12-8

Phenethyl alcohol, >=99%, FCC, FG

NCGC00166215-01

NCGC00166215-03

NCGC00166215-05

NCGC00257347-01

NCGC00258874-01

AC-18484

SBI-0206858.P001

NS00004212

P0084

EN300-19347

C05853

D00192

D70868

Phenethyl alcohol, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG

AB00698274_05

A832606

Q209463

SR-01000763553

Phenylethyl alcohol;Phenethyl alcohol;Benzeneethanol

Q-200318

SR-01000763553-2

0DE4CADC-AB8A-4038-BD6F-EBD009885652

F0001-1575

Z104473586

2-phenylethanol;2-Phenylethyl alcohol;Benzeneethanol;Phenylethanol

InChI=1/C8H10O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H

Phenylethyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Phenylethyl Alcohol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

19601-20-8

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-phenylethanol

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCO

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H10O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H2

Formula

C₈H₁₀O

PubChem ID

6054

Molweight

122.16

LogP

1.4

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic alcohols alcohols aromatic compounds benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

49000

Supernatural-ID

SN0418058

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
218.2 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 2-phenylethanol estimated from its vapor pressure, 0.0868 mm Hg at 25 deg C(1), and water solubility, 16,000 mg/L(2), is 1.5X10-7 atm-cu m/mol(SRC). Using this value for the Henry's Law constant, one can estimate a volatilization half-life of 2-phenylethanol in a model river 1 m deep flowing at 1 m/s with a wind speed of 3 m/s is 46.5 days(3,SRC). 2-Phenylethanol's relatively low Henry's Law constant and vapor pressure suggest that volatilization from moist and dry soil surfaces will be minimal(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Data Compilation Tables of Properties of Pure Compounds NY, NY: Amer Inst for Phys Prop Data (1989) (2) Valvani SC et al; J Pharm Sci 70: 502-7 (1981) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods, NY: McGraw-Hill Chapt 15 (1982)

Soil Adsorption

Using an estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc for 2-phenylethanol is estimated to be 29(SRC). According to a suggested classification scheme(2), this Koc value suggests that 2-phenylethanol will have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM et al; Environ Sci Technol 28: 459-65 (1992) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
8.68X10-2 mm Hg @ 25 deg C /from experimentally derived coefficients/	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

1D-NMR-Links

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP000994

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001564

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006570

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Candida Dubliniensis	NA	NA	Martins et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Martins et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Devaraj et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Perl et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	NA	NA	McNerney et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		NA	Lawal et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Pythium Oligandrum	N/A	Pythium oligandrum GAQ1 strain was isolated from soil from a field where infected ginger was growing in Laiwu district, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) deposit number No. 17470.	Sheikh et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Accolens		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Jeikeium		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Minutissimum		clinical isolate,trunk of adult female	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		Southernflying squirrel skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora		NA	Cellini et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler		NA	Méndez-Bravo et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum		NA	Schmidt et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens		NA	Dickschat et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		NA	Caballero Ortiz et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fischeri		NA	Dickschat et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum		NA	Macías-Rubalcava et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	0	NA	Li et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	0	NA	Li et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans		NA	Contarino et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima		NA	Contarino et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		NA	Contarino et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus		NA	Contarino et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Candida Sake		King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica	Arrarte et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		NA	Li et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum		NA	Li et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris		rhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)	Yu et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis			Zhang et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	promotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maize	Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University Islamabad	Yasmin et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	fruits of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Ureafaciens	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	leaves of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spot	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pantoea Vagans	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	leaves of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spot	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Phenanthrenivorans	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spot	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Rahnella Aquatilis	antifungal activity on the mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides	isolate from the rhizosphere soil of a 28-year-old Pinus massoniana in Nanning, Guangxi; stored in the typical Culture Preservation Center of China	Kong et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Grosmannia Clavigera		Northern Forestry Centre Culture Collection (Edmonton, Alberta), originally cultured from the phloem of MPB-infested lodgepole pine trees near Banff, Alberta	Wang et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Ophiostoma Ips		isolated from bark beetle galleries in lodgepole pine	Wang et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Philanthi	antifungal activity against Aspergillus parasiticus TISTR 3276 and Aspergillus flavus PSRDC-4	NA	Boukaew and Prasertsan 2020
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii		isolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1	Koteska et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Malassezia Globosa		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Malassezia Restricta		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Malassezia Sympodialis		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	promote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9	isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)	Xu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Aconitum piepunense, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Mrakia Blollopis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Tausonia Pullulans	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Sp.	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Capitatum	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Sporidiobolus Salmonicolor	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Cerasticum arcticum, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum		NA	Ulloa-Benítez et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.		NA	Seifert and King 1982
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Brock and Dickschat 2013
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Sp.		NA	Stoppacher et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Globosum		NA	Kikuchi et al. 1983
Eukaryota	Lasiodiplodia Theobromae		NA	Matsumoto and Nago 1994
Eukaryota	Tuber Sp.		NA	Splivallo et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Roseobacter Clade	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Arctic Bacterium	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Murinus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomycetes Sp.	n/a	NA	Stritzke et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_2
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	NA	Schulz et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Nannocystis Exedens	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Odorifera	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	Inhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolism	NA	Splivallo et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Hospita	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sordidicola	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Thailandensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	Inhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolism	NA	Splivallo et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	Inhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolism	NA	Splivallo et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	control citrus black spot disease	fermentation processes	Toffano et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans		apples	Davis et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans		NA	Robacker and Lauzon 2002
Eukaryota	Penicillium Corymbiferum		NA	Pierce et al. 1991
Eukaryota	Scopulariopsis Brevicaulis		NA	Pierce et al. 1991
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Pierce et al. 1991
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		grape vine	Becher et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	na	marine sediment	Groenhagen et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	attracts wasps	isolated from apples (with lepidopteran orchard pests)	Davis et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Penicillium Polonicum	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Periconia Britannica	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Hansenula Holstii		whole beetles, beetle guts, loblolly pine	Brand et al. 1977
Eukaryota	Phoma Sp.	n/a	NA	Strobel et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	na	from the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydew	Leroy et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Simiae	na	rhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, India	Vaishnav et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Phomopsis Sp.	na	endophyte of Odontoglossum sp.	Singh et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Kai et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	n/a	NA	Kai et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Kai et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	n/a	NA	Arnold and Senter 1998
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Arnold and Senter 1998
Prokaryota	Proteus Hauseri	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Wautersiella Falsenii	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Phellinus Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	NA	Corcuff et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	n/a	NA	Mallette et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	n/a	NA	Stoppacher et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Virens		NA	Crutcher et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride		NA	Crutcher et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Reesei		NA	Crutcher et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Phoma Sp.	na	na	Naznin et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Ampelomyces Sp.	na	na	Naznin et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum	na	endophytic in Bursera lancifolia	Ulloa-Benítez et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Xylaria Sp.	na	Haematoxylon brasiletto, Morelos, Mexico	Sánchez-Ortiz et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Verticillium Longisporum		collection TU Graz	Rybakova et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Nemorosus	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Saccharicola	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Mardones et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Shi et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Urbina et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Mardones et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Valbyensis	NA	NA	Tran et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	N/A	Phytophthora cinnamomi	Qiu R et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Ramorum	N/A	Phytophthora ramorum	Loulier et al. 2020
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023
	Kluyveromyces Marxianus			Ji et al. 2024
	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae			Ji et al. 2024
	Cyberlindnera Fabianii			Ma et al. 2023
	Debaryomyces Hansenii			Li et al. 2023
	Citrobacter Freundii			Tallon et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023
	Pediococcus Acidilactici			Mockus et al. 2024

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	DMEM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Dubliniensis	RPMI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	RPMI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	LG + glycerol	TD/GC-MS and SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Levine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pythium Oligandrum	V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Accolens	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Jeikeium	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Minutissimum	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora	Luria-Bertani (LB)	PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler	LB agar	SPME / GS-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum	King`s B agar	UPLC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens	YMG medium	CSLA-GCMS	yes
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	medium malt extract agar ± Sucrose	HS-SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fischeri	medium 129	CLSA-GCMS	yes
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum	rice medium (RM, 300g of rice and 300ml of water)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	PDA plate	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	PDA plate	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPDA	(HS)-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPDA	(HS)-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	YPDA	(HS)-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	YPDA	(HS)-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Sake	Yeast Nitrogen base with 1% pectin	SPME / GCMS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	potato dextrose agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	potato dextrose agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris	LB agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Ureafaciens	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pantoea Vagans	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Phenanthrenivorans	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Rahnella Aquatilis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Grosmannia Clavigera	PDA media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ophiostoma Ips	PDA media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Philanthi	sterile wheat seeds	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii	marine broth agar	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Globosa	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Restricta	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Sympodialis	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mrakia Blollopis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tausonia Pullulans	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Sp.	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Capitatum	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Sporidiobolus Salmonicolor	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	blood/choclate agar	GC-Ms flame photometric detector	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum			no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Globosum			no
Eukaryota	Lasiodiplodia Theobromae			no
Eukaryota	Tuber Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Roseobacter Clade	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arctic Bacterium	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Murinus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomycetes Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Nannocystis Exedens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Odorifera	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Hospita	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sordidicola	Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Thailandensis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	NBII	Closed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	YEPDA	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TS broth	GC-MS Super Q	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	Sabouraud dextrose agar	GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Corymbiferum		GC-FID	yes
Eukaryota	Scopulariopsis Brevicaulis		GC-FID	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		GC-FID	yes
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic minimal medium	GC-MS, EI	yes
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	seawater-based A1	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	Sabouraud Dextrose Agar	GC/FID	yes
Eukaryota	Penicillium Polonicum	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Periconia Britannica	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hansenula Holstii	PYG	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Phoma Sp.	n/a	Solid phase microextraction (SPME)	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	877 liquid medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Simiae	Nutrient broth; King's B agar	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phomopsis Sp.	PDA medium	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Hauseri	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Wautersiella Falsenii	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phellinus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	Headspace sampler/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	Minimal medium	PTR-MS and SPME GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	Potato dextrose agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Virens	Potato dextrose agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	Potato dextrose agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Reesei	Potato dextrose agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Phoma Sp.	na	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Ampelomyces Sp.	na	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum	PDA/WA + 500 mg l^-1 Chloramphenicol	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Xylaria Sp.	PDA medium	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Verticillium Longisporum	potato dextrose agar (PDA), Czapek Dox liquid culture	GC-MS / SPME	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Nemorosus	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Saccharicola	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	YPD agar media (yeast extract 1%, peptone 2%, glucose 2% and agar 2%)	HS‐SPME‐GC‐MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	medium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)	SPME with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	beer wort	HS-SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	beer wort	HS‐GC‐FID	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Valbyensis	sugared green and black tea	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	Potato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Ramorum	Potato Dextrose Agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	standard
	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no
	Kluyveromyces Marxianus	Sauce Meat during Storage	SPME–GC–MS	no
	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	Sauce Meat during Storage	SPME–GC–MS	no
	Cyberlindnera Fabianii	tuna cooking liquid	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
	Debaryomyces Hansenii	meat with pork lard	GC-MS	no
	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
	Pediococcus Acidilactici	lentils (Lens culinaris)	SPME/ICP-MS	no

Pyrrolidin-2-one

Compound Details

Synonymous names

pyrrolidin-2-one

2-Pyrrolidinone

616-45-5

2-PYRROLIDONE

Pyrrolidone

Butyrolactam

2-Oxopyrrolidine

Pyrrolidon

PYRROLIDINONE

2-Ketopyrrolidine

2-Pyrol

gamma-Butyrolactam

alpha-Pyrrolidinone

4-Aminobutyric acid lactam

gamma-Aminobutyric lactam

gamma-Aminobutyrolactam

alpha-Pyrrolidone

.alpha.-Pyrrolidone

2-Tetrahydropyrrolone

gamma-Aminobutyric acid lactam

.gamma.-Aminobutyrolactam

Butanoic acid, 4-amino-, lactam

Pyrrolidone-2

pyrrolid-2-one

NSC 4593

NSC 8413

pyrrolidine-2-one

azacyclopentan-2-one

.gamma.-Butyrolactam

.alpha.-Pyrrolidinone

MFCD00005270

KKL5D39EOL

.gamma.-Aminobutyric lactam

DTXSID8027246

CHEBI:36592

NSC-4593

NSC-8413

Butanoic acid, lactam

2-Pyrrolidinone, 99%

WLN: T5MVTJ

DTXCID707246

Pyrrolidon [German]

CAS-616-45-5

HSDB 2652

EINECS 210-483-1

UNII-KKL5D39EOL

butyrolactim

pyrollidone

2pyrrolidinone

a-pyrrolidone

2-pyrollidinone

2-pyrolidinone

2-pyrrolidinon

Aminobutyrolactam

Soluphor P

pyrrolidin-2-on

2-pyrrolidin-one

pyrolidine-2-one

pyrollidin-2-one

Tetrahydropyrrolone

2-oxo-pyrrolidine

Aminobutyric lactam

2-Azacyclopentanone

2-Oxo-4-butyrolactam

Aminobutyric acid lactam

1-azacyclopentan-2-one

2-Pyrrolidone-Butyrolactam

EC 210-483-1

2-pyrrolidone for synthesis

2-Pyrrolidinone, >=99%

NCIOpen2_000687

PYRROLIDONE [MART.]

2-PYRROLIDONE [MI]

2-PYRROLIDONE [HSDB]

CHEMBL276849

FEMA NO. 4829

.gamma.-Aminobutyric acid lactam

NSC4593

NSC8413

2-Pyrol4-aminobutyric acid lactam

PYRROLIDONE [EP MONOGRAPH]

Pyrrolidin-2-one (2-Pyrrolidone)

BCP26683

HY-Y1831

EINECS 245-100-7

Tox21_201630

Tox21_303259

STL197473

AKOS000119138

FG-0424

MCULE-3061780794

2-PYRROLIDONE MFC4 H7 N1 O1

NCGC00249089-01

NCGC00257072-01

NCGC00259179-01

PD078398

POVIDONE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]

2-Pyrrolidinone, purum, >=98.0% (GC)

COPOVIDONE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

Pyrrolidin-2-one (1-aza-2-cyclopentanone)

CS-0019427

NS00007032

P0575

EN300-19119

A15700

D96808

Q285640

F0001-1634

Z104472846

Hydrogen tribromide, compound with pyrrolidin-2-one (1:3)

Pyrrolidone, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

InChI=1/C4H7NO/c6-4-2-1-3-5-4/h1-3H2,(H,5,6

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

pyrrolidin-2-one

SMILES

C1CC(=O)NC1

Inchi

InChI=1S/C4H7NO/c6-4-2-1-3-5-4/h1-3H2,(H,5,6)

Formula

C₄H₇NO

PubChem ID

12025

Molweight

85.1

LogP

-0.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

amides nitrogen compounds lactames heterocyclic compounds

CHEBI-ID

36592

Supernatural-ID

SN0130308

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
245 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 2-pyrrolidone is estimated as 1.06X10-9 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) from its vapor pressure, 9.49X10-3 mm Hg(1), and miscibility in water(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 2-pyrrolidone is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3). 2-Pyrrolidone's estimated Henry's Law constant(1,2) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces will not occur(SRC). 2-Pyrrolidone is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 9.49X10-3 mm Hg(1).

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc for 2-pyrrolidone can be estimated to be about 17(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that 2-pyrrolidone is expected to have very high mobility in soil.

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP010403

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012058

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no

Toluene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

toluene

methylbenzene

108-88-3

toluol

Phenylmethane

methacide

methylbenzol

Benzene, methyl-

antisal 1a

Toluen

tolu-sol

Methane, phenyl-

Tolueen

Toluolo

phenyl methane

1-Methylbenzene

monomethyl benzene

RCRA waste number U220

Tolueno

methyl-Benzene

Caswell No. 859

p-toluene

NCI-C07272

CP 25

CCRIS 2366

HSDB 131

NSC 406333

UN 1294

4-methylbenzene

Benzene, methyl

EINECS 203-625-9

UNII-3FPU23BG52

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 080601

NSC-406333

3FPU23BG52

DTXSID7021360

CHEBI:17578

AI3-02261

TOLUENE (RING-D5)

CHEMBL9113

DTXCID501360

EC 203-625-9

Toluene, anhydrous

MFCD00008512

NCGC00090939-02

TOLUENE (IARC)

TOLUENE [IARC]

TOLUENE (MART.)

TOLUENE [MART.]

TOLUENE (USP-RS)

TOLUENE [USP-RS]

Tolueen [Dutch]

Toluen [Czech]

Toluene, analytical standard

Tolueno [Spanish]

Toluolo [Italian]

methyl benzene

para-toluene

Methyl benzol

Toluene, ACS reagent, >=99.5%

Toluene 1000 microg/mL in Methanol

CAS-108-88-3

RAMIPRIL IMPURITY G (EP IMPURITY)

RAMIPRIL IMPURITY G [EP IMPURITY]

PHME

UN1294

RCRA waste no. U220

methylbenzenes

Dracyl

phenyl-methane

toluene solvent

2-methylbenzene

toluene-

Methylbenzene; Toluene; Ramipril Imp. G (EP); Ramipril Impurity G

MePh

2-methyl benzene

4-methyl-benzene

Toluene ACS Grade

Toluene HPLC grade

Methylbenzene, 9CI

Toluene (Technical)

Toluene, for HPLC

PhCH3

Toluene, ACS reagent

Toluene, HPLC Grade

4i7k

TOLUENE [HSDB]

TOLUENE [INCI]

Toluene, 99.5%

TOLUENE [MI]

CP 25 (SOLVENT)

Toluene, Environmental Grade

Toluene, Semiconductor Grade

Toluene, LR, >=99%

C6H5CH3

TOLUENE [GREEN BOOK]

WLN: 1R

BIDD:ER0288

Toluene, anhydrous, 99.8%

Toluene, ASTM, 99.5%

Toluene, p.a., 99.5%

GTPL5481

Toluene, AR, >=99.5%

Toluene, for HPLC, 99.9%

Toluene, LR, rectified, 99%

CHEBI:38975

DTXSID00184990

DTXSID50175878

Toluene, HPLC grade, 99.8%

Toluene, Spectrophotometric Grade

Toluene 10 microg/mL in Methanol

Toluene, LR, sulfur free, 99%

Toluene, AR, rectified, 99.5%

Toluene, technical grade, 95.0%

BCP16202

Toluene, for HPLC, >=99.8%

Toluene, for HPLC, >=99.9%

Toluene, histology grade, practical

Toluene, PRA grade, >=99.8%

Toluene 100 microg/mL in Methanol

Tox21_111042

Tox21_201224

BDBM50008558

NSC406333

Toluene, purification grade, 99.8%

AKOS015840411

DB11558

MCULE-4817136027

Toluene, anhydrous, (water < 50ppm)

Toluene, puriss., >=99.5% (GC)

Toluene, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%

NCGC00090939-01

NCGC00090939-03

NCGC00258776-01

Toluene [UN1294] [Flammable liquid]

Toluene, JIS special grade, >=99.5%

Toluene, Laboratory Reagent, >=99.3%

Toluene, for HPLC, >=99.7% (GC)

Toluene, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.5%

Toluene, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%

DB-309420

NS00008096

T0260

Toluene, suitable for determination of dioxins

C01455

Q15779

Toluene, suitable for scintillation, >=99.7%

Toluene liquid density, NIST(R) SRM(R) 211d

A801937

SR-01000944565

Toluene, ACS spectrophotometric grade, >=99.5%

SR-01000944565-1

Toluene, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, 99.5%

InChI=1/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H

D5191 Vapor Pressure - 7.1kPa (1.03 psi), 10 x 10 mL

Toluene, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.5%

Toluene, absolute, over molecular sieve (H2O <=0.005%), >=99.7% (GC)

Toluene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Residual Solvent - Toluene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Toluene, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.7% (GC)

25013-04-1

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

toluene

SMILES

CC1=CC=CC=C1

Inchi

InChI=1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3

Formula

C₇H₈

PubChem ID

1140

Molweight

92.14

LogP

2.7

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

alkylbenzenes aromatic compounds benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

17578

Supernatural-ID

SN0462728

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
110.6 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for toluene is 6.64X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that toluene is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2.9 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.8 days(SRC). Toluene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Toluene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 28.4 mm Hg(3). The air-water interface equilibrium partitioning coefficient for toluene, at a concentration of 0.47 mg/L, has been reported to be 0.223, 0.226, 0.273, and 0.336 at 26.9, 31.9, 36.9, and 41.9 deg C, respectively(4). A first-order volatilization rate calculated for toluene from water using an inverse reactive simulation was reported as 6.62X10-6/sec(5). The volatilization half-life of toluene from a water column of one meter depth was estimated to be 5.18 hours(6). Toluene was reported to have a disappearance half-life of <2 days due to volatilization in two different soil types, a Captina silt loam and a McLaurin sandy loam(7).
Literature: (1) Mackay D et al; Environ Sci Technol 13: 333-6 (1979) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (4) Cheng W-H et al; Atmos Environ 37: 4807-4815 (2003) (5) Keefe SH et al; Environ Sci Technol 38: 2209-2216 (2004) (6) Mackay D, Leinonen PJ; Environ Sci Technol 9: 1178-80 (1975) (7) Anderson TA et al; J Environ Qual 20:420-4 (1991)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of toluene was reported as 178 in a sandy soil(1) and as 37 (Wendover silty loam), 160 (Grimsby silt loam), 160 (Vaudreil sandy loam) and 46 (sandy soil)(2). The Koc of toluene in lake sediment was measured as 166(3). According to a classification scheme(4), these measured Koc values suggest that toluene is expected to have high to moderate mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Wilson JT et al; J Environ Qual 10: 501-6 (1981) (2) Nathwani JS, Phillips CR; Chemosphere 6: 157-62 (1977) (3) Kan AT et al; Environ Sci Technol 32: 892-902 (1998) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Literature: #In association with clay minerals, toluene's adsorption is inversely proportional to the pH of the soil. Approximately 40-70% of toluene applied to the surface of sandy soils is volatilized.
Literature: IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work). Available at: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Classification/index.php, p. V47: 90 (1989)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
28.4 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 86467

MS-MS Spectrum 86466

MS-MS Spectrum 86468

MS-MS Spectrum 148771

MS-MS Spectrum 148770

MS-MS Spectrum 148772

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 2126 - JEOL 90 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 3445 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003417

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004693

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006808

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP012243

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	NA
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Flavus		ITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, Italy	Josselin et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	promotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maize	Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University Islamabad	Yasmin et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Antrodia Cinnamomea	na	na	Lu et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Carnobacterium Divergens	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fragi	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Brumale	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	n/a	NA	Tenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
	Kluyveromyces Marxianus			Ji et al. 2024
	Mycobacterium Ulcerans			Chudy et al. 2024

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Flavus	SNA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Antrodia Cinnamomea	PDA	GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Carnobacterium Divergens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fragi	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Brumale	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	Potato dextrose agar	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
	Kluyveromyces Marxianus	Sauce Meat during Storage	SPME–GC–MS	no
	Mycobacterium Ulcerans	NA	GCMS–GP2010	no

Results for: Species: Candida albicans Signature

Benzaldehyde

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-phenylacetaldehyde

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

1H-indole

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2,5-dimethylfuran

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2,4-dimethylfuran

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2,5-ditert-butylphenol

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2,4-ditert-butylphenol

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-ethyl-1,4-dimethylbenzene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

1-ethyl-4-methylbenzene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbenzene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

1,3,5-trimethylbenzene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

1,3-xylene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Propylbenzene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

1,2-xylene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Phenylmethanol

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-phenyltetrazole-5-carboxylic Acid

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

2-phenylethanol

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Pyrrolidin-2-one

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Toluene

Compound Details

mVOC Specific Details

Results for:
Species: Candida albicans

Signature