Results for:
Species: Burkholderia cepacia

Signature

1H-indole

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

indole

1H-Indole

120-72-9

2,3-Benzopyrrole

Indol

1-Benzazole

Ketole

1-Azaindene

Benzopyrrole

2,3-Benzopyrole

Indole (natural)

Caswell No. 498B

1-Benzo(b)pyrrole

Indol [German]

FEMA No. 2593

CCRIS 4421

HSDB 599

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 025000

1H-Benzo[b]pyrrole

Benzo[b]pyrrole

AI3-01540

NSC 1964

EINECS 204-420-7

MFCD00005607

UNII-8724FJW4M5

INDOLUM

DTXSID0020737

CHEBI:16881

8724FJW4M5

NSC-1964

CHEMBL15844

DTXCID40737

Indole 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

NCGC00167539-01

INDOLE (USP-RS)

INDOLE [USP-RS]

IND

CAS-120-72-9

benzazole

mono-indole

1-H-indole

Indole, 7

Indole (8CI)

Indole (white flake)

Indole, 98%

1H-Indole (9CI)

INDOLUM [HPUS]

INDOLE [FHFI]

INDOLE [HSDB]

INDOLE [FCC]

INDOLE [MI]

Indole, >=99%

SCHEMBL698

bmse000097

Indole, analytical standard

Indole, >=99%, FG

WLN: T56 BMJ

BIDD:GT0304

SCHEMBL940818

INDOLE BENZO-PYRROLE

SCHEMBL1921769

SCHEMBL9559244

AMY3411

NSC1964

185l

BCP27232

STR01201

Tox21_112536

Tox21_201677

Tox21_302937

BBL011739

BDBM50094702

s6358

STL163380

Indole, 3-Benzopyrrole, 1-benzazole

AKOS000119629

Tox21_112536_1

AT36838

CG-0501

CS-W001132

DB04532

HY-W001132

Indole, puriss., >=98.5% (GC)

MCULE-9442796928

NCGC00167539-02

NCGC00167539-03

NCGC00256348-01

NCGC00259226-01

BP-10563

DS-011308

I0021

NS00010849

EN300-18285

C00463

I-0800

I-0810

Q319541

SR-01000944736

SR-01000944736-1

Z57833933

F2190-0647

InChI=1/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9

82451-55-6

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

1H-indole

SMILES

C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CN2

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9H

Formula

C₈H₇N

PubChem ID

798

Molweight

117.15

LogP

2.1

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds heterocyclic compounds nitrogen compounds

CHEBI-ID

16881

Supernatural-ID

SN0346338

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
254 °C	PhysProp
253 deg C @ 762 mm Hg; 128-133 deg C @ 28 mm Hg	Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 851

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for indole is estimated as 5.3X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) from its experimental values for vapor pressure, 0.0122 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 3560 mg/l(2). This value indicates that indole will be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3,SRC). Indole's Henry's Law constant(1,2,SRC) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces should not occur(SRC).
Literature: (1) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Volume 3. C8 to C28 Compounds. HOuston,TX: Gulf Publ Co (1994) (2) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; Aquasol Database of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona - Tucson, AZ. PC Ver (1992) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)

Soil Adsorption

A Koc of 187 was measured for indole on a synthetic soil consisting of 88-90% sand, 10% clay and 0-2% humic acid(1). The Koc of indole is estimated as approximately 350(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 2.14(2) and a regression-derived equation(3,SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(4), these Koc values suggest that indole has moderate mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Rebhun M et al; Water Res 26: 79-84 (1992) (2) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Amer Chem Soc, Washington, DC. p. 6 (1995) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
0.0122 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Volume 3. C8 to C28 Compounds. Gulf Publishing Co.: Houston, TX (1994)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 225355

MS-MS Spectrum 225356

MS-MS Spectrum 183055

MS-MS Spectrum 225360

MS-MS Spectrum 182706

MS-MS Spectrum 225361

MS-MS Spectrum 225351

MS-MS Spectrum 183056

MS-MS Spectrum 225354

MS-MS Spectrum 182708

MS-MS Spectrum 225353

MS-MS Spectrum 182707

MS-MS Spectrum 1047 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 4590 - EI-B (MX-1303) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 1049 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 225352

MS-MS Spectrum 225359

MS-MS Spectrum 225358

MS-MS Spectrum 225362

MS-MS Spectrum 1048 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 4592 - EI-B (HITACHI M-68) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 225357

MS-MS Spectrum 4593 - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 4591 - EI-B (Unknown) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 183054

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1511 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 5139

1D NMR Spectrum 5138

1D NMR Spectrum 2184 - JEOL 400 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2875 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP002009

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP002807

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003524

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PT100900

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN-PR100053

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dolch et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dolch et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Kunze et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Zhu et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Zhu et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Devaraj et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Boots et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		NA	Karami et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens		NA	Dickschat et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Sphingomonas Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris		rhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)	Yu et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, Sweden	Sousa et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	It is able to regulate biofilm formation. It also induces the formation of myxospores in Stigmatella aurantiaca.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Regulation of expression of multi-drug exporter genes and inhibition of biofilm formation of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.	NA	Ryan and Dow 2008
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Serratia Odorifera	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Puccinia Punctiformis		NA	Connick and French 1991
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Clavatus		NA	Seifert and King 1982
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Lopburiensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	IMR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	IMR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Mueller–Hinton	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Mueller Hinton broth (MB), tryptic soy broth (TSB)	SPME, DVB/CAR/PDMS, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens	YMG medium	CSLA-GCMS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Sphingomonas Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris	LB agar	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB media, rocket lysate, spinach lysate	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Odorifera	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar and non-polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TS broth	GC-MS Super Q	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Puccinia Punctiformis			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Clavatus			no
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Lopburiensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no

Phenol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

phenol

108-95-2

carbolic acid

Hydroxybenzene

Phenic acid

Oxybenzene

Benzenol

Phenylic acid

Phenylic alcohol

Monophenol

Phenyl hydrate

Phenyl hydroxide

PhOH

Monohydroxybenzene

Paoscle

Phenole

Izal

Phenyl alcohol

Phenol alcohol

Acide carbolique

Phenol, liquefied

Fenolo

Carbolsaure

Phenosmolin

Fenol

Liquid phenol

Phenol, pure

Benzene, hydroxy-

Rcra waste number U188

Liquefied phenol

Liquified Phenol

Carbolicum acidum

Fenolo [Italian]

NCI-C50124

Phenole [German]

Campho-Phenique Gel

phenylalcohol

UN 2312 (molten)

Phenol [JAN]

UN 1671 (solid)

Phenic

Carbolsaure [German]

Caswell No. 649

Campho-Phenique Liquid

Phenol, molten

2-allphenol

Baker's P & S liquid & Ointment

Fenol [Dutch, Polish]

NSC 36808

Phenol, liquified

Baker's P and S Liquid and Ointment

Monohydroxy benzene

Acide carbolique [French]

CCRIS 504

Campho-Phenique Cold Sore Gel

Carbolsaeure

FEMA No. 3223

Karbolsaeure

HSDB 113

Phenoxy

acide phenique

DTXSID5021124

Phenic alcohol

Phenol,liquified

Synthetic phenol

Phenol, dimer

AI3-01814

RCRA waste no. U188

EINECS 203-632-7

UNII-339NCG44TV

MFCD00002143

NSC-36808

UN1671

UN2312

UN2821

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 064001

339NCG44TV

CHEBI:15882

Phenol [USP:JAN]

ENT-1814

27073-41-2

CHEMBL14060

DTXCID501124

EC 203-632-7

NSC36808

Phenol, Glass Distilled Under Argon

65996-83-0

Phenol, solid [UN1671] [Poison]

Phenol (USP:JAN)

Phenol, molten [UN2312] [Poison]

NCGC00091454-04

Fenosmoline

Fenosmolin

PHENOL (IARC)

PHENOL [IARC]

PHENOL (USP-RS)

PHENOL [USP-RS]

PHENOL (II)

PHENOL [II]

PHENOL (MART.)

PHENOL [MART.]

Phenol, >=99.0%

17442-59-0

PHENOL (EP MONOGRAPH)

PHENOL [EP MONOGRAPH]

PHENOL (USP MONOGRAPH)

PHENOL [USP MONOGRAPH]

Phen-2,4,6-d3-ol-d

Carbol

hydroxy benzene

Phenol 100 microg/mL in Methanol

Phenol, liquid

Phenol, solid

Baker's p and s

Phenol, sulfurated

CAS-108-95-2

METACRESOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

METACRESOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

(14C)Phenol

HEXYLRESORCINOL IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

HEXYLRESORCINOL IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

PHENOL (2,3,4,5,6-D5)

arenols

Benzophenol

Karbolsaure

Phylorinol

Ulcerease

Hydroxy-benzene

Phenol liquid

Phenol molten

Fungus Fighte

Phenol synthetic

Pandy's reagent

Cepastat lozenges

Fortinia ID

Phenol, labeled with carbon-14

Acidum Carbolicum

Phenol (liquid)

2-phenyl alcohol

Sore ThroatCherry

Phenol, synthetic

Phenol, ultrapure

ABC Sore Throat

HEB Sore Throat

Phenol ACS grade

RugbyCherry Flavor

Sore ThroatMenthol

Sore Throat Spray

Meijer Sore Throat

Sore Throat Cherry

Sore Throat Relief

Liquefied phenol BP

Paoscle (TN)

Topcare Sore Throat

Carbolic acid liquid

Phenol (TN)

Phenol,(S)

TopCareCherry Flavor

Phenol, ACS reagent

PUBLIX Sore Throat

Carbolic acid, liquid

CepastatExtra Strength

Walgreens Sore Throat

63496-48-0

Sore ThroatReadyInCase

Vortex Moisturizer Oral

1ai7

1li2

4i7l

Liquefied phenol (TN)

DRx Choice Sore Throat

PHENOL [VANDF]

Wild Horse 777 Oral

PHENOL [FHFI]

PHENOL [HSDB]

PHENOL [INCI]

Sore Throat ReliefCherry

Castellani Paint 1.5%

Phenol (JP17/USP)

PHENOL [WHO-DD]

Phenol, detached crystals

Pain RelievingPetro Carbo

PHENOL [MI]

Phenol, >=99%

Sore Throat ReliefMenthol

WLN: QR

Good Neighbor Sore Throat

Liquefied phenol (JP17)

bmse000290

bmse010026

C6H5OH

Fenol(DUTCH, POLISH)

NICE SORE THROAT Cherry

PHENOL, 80% in ethanol

Phenol, LR, >=99%

HEB Sore ThroatCherry Flavor

MLS001065591

Phenol (CGA 73330)

Phenol, for molecular biology

BIDD:ER0293

Phenol for disinfection (TN)

ABC Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor

HEB Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor

NICE SORE THROAT Spearmint

Phenol, natural, 97%, FG

CHLORASEPTIC SORE THROAT

Chloraseptic Sore Throat Cherry

Chloraseptic Sore Throat Citrus

Cuticura pain relieving ointment

Sore Throat ReliefCherry Flavor

CARBOLICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]

DTXSID9075294

Phenol, AR, >=99.5%

PHENOL,LIQUIFIED [VANDF]

BDBM26187

CHEBI:33853

Phenol for disinfection (JP17)

Topcare Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor

3f39

Phenol 10 microg/mL in Methanol

PUBLIX Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor

Walgreens Sore ThroatCherry Flavor

phenol 0.6% anesthetic oral rinse

Tox21_113463

Tox21_201639

Tox21_300042

DRx Choice Sore ThroatMenthol Flavor

Phenol 5000 microg/mL in Methanol

STL194294

AKOS000119025

Eos Medicated Pain Relieving Lip Balm

Tox21_113463_1

DB03255

Good Neighbor Sore ThroatCherry Flavor

MCULE-9943948107

NA 2821

Phenol, BioXtra, >=99.5% (GC)

Phenol, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%

UN 1671

UN 2312

UN 2821

USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 064001

NCGC00091454-01

NCGC00091454-02

NCGC00091454-03

NCGC00091454-05

NCGC00091454-06

NCGC00091454-07

NCGC00254019-01

NCGC00259188-01

Phenol, JIS special grade, >=99.0%

61788-41-8

73607-76-8

AM802906

BP-30160

METHYL SALICYLATE IMPURITY B [EP]

SMR000568492

Phenol 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane

Phenol, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard

Liquified Phenol (contains 7-10 % water)

NS00010045

P1610

P2771

EN300-19432

C00146

D00033

Phenol, unstabilized, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%

SALICYLIC ACID IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]

Phenol, p.a., ACS reagent, 99.5-100.5%

PUBLIX Sore Throat Fast Relief Oral Anesthetic

Q130336

CVS Health Sore Throat Fast Relief Oral Anesthetic

J-610001

Phenol, for molecular biology, ~90% (T), liquid

A13-01814

F1908-0106

Phenol, unstabilized, purified by redistillation, >=99%

Z104473830

InChI=1/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7

Phenol, BioUltra, for molecular biology, >=99.5% (GC)

Phenol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Liquified Phenol, meets USP testing specifications, >=89.0%

Phenol, BioUltra, for molecular biology, TE-saturated, ~73% (T)

phenol;phenol [jan];phenol, pure;phenol phenol [jan] phenol, pure

Phenol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.0-100.5%

Phenol, contains hypophosphorous as stabilizer, loose crystals, ACS reagent, >=99.0%

Phenol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, 99.5-100.5% (GC)

Phenol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, >=99.5% (GC), crystalline (detached)

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

phenol

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H

Formula

C₆H₆O

PubChem ID

996

Molweight

94.11

LogP

1.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds phenols benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

15882

Supernatural-ID

SN0154453

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
181.75 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for phenol is 3.33X10-7 atm-cu m/mol at 25 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that phenol is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Phenols's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces in not expected to occur(SRC). Phenol is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 0.35 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Gaffney JS et al; Environ Sci Technol 21: 519-23 (1987))(2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Bingham E et al, eds; Patty's Toxicology. 5th ed. NY, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc. 4: 383 (2001)

Soil Adsorption

Phenol is reported to have low adsorptivity to clay soils and silt loam(1) and no adsorption to aquifer material(3) and montmorillonite and kaolinite clays(8). The Koc for phenol to a Batcombe silt loam soil (pH 6.7, organic carbon 2.51%) was 30(6). It was 16 for a Brookstone clay loam (pH 5.7, organic matter 5.1%) and varied with pH and iron content of the soil(7). The Freundlich K and (1/N) for phenol in Captina (pH 5.7, 1.1 % organic matter) and Palouse silt loam (pH 5.7, 3.6% organic matter) soils were 0.58 (1.15) and 0.81 (1.00)(2); the Koc values for these soils are 91 and 39(SRC). Based on the reported Koc values, phenol would be expected to generally exhibit very high mobility in soil, based on a classification scheme(4). In a study of the adsorption of phenol onto siltstone associated with a Wyoming coal deposit suitable for in situ gasification, the pH of the solution was the major controlling factor with adsorption occurring at pH's below the pKa of phenol and no adsorption occurring at pH's above the pKa(5). The log of the Freundlich K value was approximately -4(5). Therefore, phenol may be transported by groundwater near in situ coal gasification sites due to the elevated pH's at these sites after gasification(5). The pKa of phenol is 9.99(9), indicating that it will be partially dissociated at the upper end of environmental pH range and its mobility may be pH dependent(SRC). In general, anions generally do not adsorb to organic carbon and clay as strongly as their neutral counterparts(10).
Literature: (1) Artiola-Fortuny J, Fuller WH; Soil Sci 133: 18-26 (1982) (2) Scott HD et al; J Environ Qual 12: 91-5 (1983) (3) Ehrlich GG et al; Groundwater 20: 703-10 (1982) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (5) Laquer FC, Manahan SE; Chemosphere 16: 1431-45 (1987) (6) Briggs GG; J Agric Food Chem 29: 1050-9 (1981) (7) Boyd SA et al; Appl Environ Microbiol 46: 50-4 (1983) (8) Luh MD, Baker RA; pp. 534-42 in Proc 25th Ind Waste Conf Purdue Univ (1970) (9) Lide DR, ed; CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 81st Ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press LLC, p. 5-89 (2000) (10) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
0.35 mm Hg @ 25 deg C	Jones AH; J Chem Eng Data 5: 196-200 (1960)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 180574

MS-MS Spectrum 3677 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 381 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 3680 - EI-B (JEOL JMS-D-3000) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 178259

MS-MS Spectrum 178258

MS-MS Spectrum 180573

MS-MS Spectrum 3678 - EI-B (JEOL JMS-01-SG-2) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 379 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 380 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 180575

MS-MS Spectrum 178257

MS-MS Spectrum 3679 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6L) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 3681 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 2129 - JEOL 400 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 1242 - Bruker 600 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 3448 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP022501

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP022502

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-BGC_Munich-RP022503

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001317

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP003415

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004013

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP004664

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009212

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Indicum		NA	Moisan et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride		NA	Moisan et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	inhibite the growth of Heterobasidion abietinum 10 and several fungi of different species (Basidiomycete, Ascomycete, Oomycota, Zygomycota)	NA	Prigigallo et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	promote biomass production of Arabidopsis thaliana	rhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendron	He et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Shi et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii			Tallon et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Indicum	1/5th PDA medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	1/5th PDA medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	LB agar/PD agar	GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	1/2 MS media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacteria-Bacteroides Group	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	medium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)	SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	solid-state fermentation starter culture Daqu	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no

2-phenylethanol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2-PHENYLETHANOL

Phenethyl alcohol

Phenylethyl alcohol

60-12-8

Benzeneethanol

Phenylethanol

Benzyl carbinol

Phenethanol

2-Phenylethyl alcohol

2-PHENYL-ETHANOL

beta-Phenylethanol

2-Phenethyl alcohol

Benzylmethanol

2-Phenylethan-1-Ol

Benzylcarbinol

Methanol, benzyl-

2-Hydroxyethylbenzene

1-Phenyl-2-ethanol

Ethanol, 2-phenyl-

FEMA No. 2858

2-PEA

Benzenethanol

Phenethylalcohol

Phenyl ethyl alcohol

beta-PEA

beta-Phenylethyl alcohol

beta-Hydroxyethylbenzene

Caswell No. 655C

beta-Fenylethanol

FEMA Number 2858

1321-27-3

beta-Fenethylalkohol

Phenethyl alcohol (natural)

beta-Phenethyl alcohol

HSDB 5002

2-Phenethanol

.beta.-Hydroxyethylbenzene

.beta.-Phenylethyl alcohol

Hydroxyethylbenzene

EINECS 200-456-2

UNII-ML9LGA7468

MFCD00002886

PhenethylAlcohol-d5

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 001503

NSC 406252

NSC-406252

BRN 1905732

.beta.-Phenylethanol

ML9LGA7468

.beta.-PEA

DTXSID9026342

CHEBI:49000

AI3-00744

(2-Hydroxyethyl)benzene

.beta.-Phenethyl alcohol

Phenylethyl alcohol [USP]

.beta.-(hydroxyethyl)benzene

DTXCID206342

EC 200-456-2

4-06-00-03067 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

NSC406252

NCGC00166215-02

Phenylethyl alcohol (USP)

Ethanol, phenyl-

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (II)

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [II]

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL (MART.)

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [MART.]

Phenyl Ethanol(Natural)

2 Phenylethanol

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (USP-RS)

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [USP-RS]

beta-Fenylethanol [Czech]

2-phenyl ethanol

Carbinol, Benzyl

beta Phenylethanol

CAS-60-12-8

Alcohol, Phenethyl

beta-Fenethylalkohol [Czech]

PEL

SMR000059156

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL (USP MONOGRAPH)

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [USP MONOGRAPH]

Alcohol, Phenylethyl

benzene-ethanol

Mellol

phenyl-ethanol

Benzyl-Methanol

2-PhenyIethanol

phenylethyl-alcohol

.beta.-Phenethanol

HY1

.beta.-Fenylethanol

b-Hydroxyethylbenzene

Benzyl ethyl alcohol

2-phenyl-1-ethanol

Benzeneethanol, 9CI

2-phenylethane-1-ol

betaphenylethyl alcohol

.beta.-Fenethylalkohol

2-Phenylethanol, USP

METHANOL, BENZYL

A-PEA

beta -hydroxyethylbenzene

2-Phenylethanol, 99%

.beta.-P.E.A.

(BETA-PEA)

Phenylethyl alcohol, USAN

bmse000659

Phenylethyl, beta- alcohol

2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)benzene

SCHEMBL1838

WLN: Q2R

MLS001066349

MLS001336026

FEMA NUMBER 2858.

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [MI]

Phenethyl alcohol, 8CI, BAN

CHEMBL448500

beta-(HYDROXYETHYL)BENZENE

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [FCC]

PHENYLETHYL, B- ALCOHOL

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [INCI]

BDBM85807

FEMA 2858

HMS2093H05

HMS2233H06

HMS3374P04

Pharmakon1600-01505398

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]

PHENYLETHYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]

PHENETHYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]

BCP32115

CS-B1821

HY-B1290

NSC_6054

Tox21_113544

Tox21_201322

Tox21_303383

BBL036905

NSC759116

s3703

STL281950

2-Phenylethanol, >=99.0% (GC)

AKOS000249688

Tox21_113544_1

CCG-213419

DB02192

MCULE-8439044075

NSC-759116

CAS_60-12-8

Phenethyl alcohol, >=99%, FCC, FG

NCGC00166215-01

NCGC00166215-03

NCGC00166215-05

NCGC00257347-01

NCGC00258874-01

AC-18484

SBI-0206858.P001

NS00004212

P0084

EN300-19347

C05853

D00192

D70868

Phenethyl alcohol, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG

AB00698274_05

A832606

Q209463

SR-01000763553

Phenylethyl alcohol;Phenethyl alcohol;Benzeneethanol

Q-200318

SR-01000763553-2

0DE4CADC-AB8A-4038-BD6F-EBD009885652

F0001-1575

Z104473586

2-phenylethanol;2-Phenylethyl alcohol;Benzeneethanol;Phenylethanol

InChI=1/C8H10O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H

Phenylethyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Phenylethyl Alcohol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

19601-20-8

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-phenylethanol

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCO

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H10O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H2

Formula

C₈H₁₀O

PubChem ID

6054

Molweight

122.16

LogP

1.4

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic alcohols alcohols aromatic compounds benzenoids

CHEBI-ID

49000

Supernatural-ID

SN0418058

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
218.2 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 2-phenylethanol estimated from its vapor pressure, 0.0868 mm Hg at 25 deg C(1), and water solubility, 16,000 mg/L(2), is 1.5X10-7 atm-cu m/mol(SRC). Using this value for the Henry's Law constant, one can estimate a volatilization half-life of 2-phenylethanol in a model river 1 m deep flowing at 1 m/s with a wind speed of 3 m/s is 46.5 days(3,SRC). 2-Phenylethanol's relatively low Henry's Law constant and vapor pressure suggest that volatilization from moist and dry soil surfaces will be minimal(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Data Compilation Tables of Properties of Pure Compounds NY, NY: Amer Inst for Phys Prop Data (1989) (2) Valvani SC et al; J Pharm Sci 70: 502-7 (1981) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods, NY: McGraw-Hill Chapt 15 (1982)

Soil Adsorption

Using an estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc for 2-phenylethanol is estimated to be 29(SRC). According to a suggested classification scheme(2), this Koc value suggests that 2-phenylethanol will have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM et al; Environ Sci Technol 28: 459-65 (1992) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
8.68X10-2 mm Hg @ 25 deg C /from experimentally derived coefficients/	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

1D-NMR-Links

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP000994

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001564

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP006570

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Candida Dubliniensis	NA	NA	Martins et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Martins et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	NA	NA	Costa et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Devaraj et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Perl et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	NA	NA	McNerney et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		NA	Lawal et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Pythium Oligandrum	N/A	Pythium oligandrum GAQ1 strain was isolated from soil from a field where infected ginger was growing in Laiwu district, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) deposit number No. 17470.	Sheikh et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Accolens		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Jeikeium		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Minutissimum		clinical isolate,trunk of adult female	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		Southernflying squirrel skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora		NA	Cellini et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler		NA	Méndez-Bravo et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum		NA	Schmidt et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens		NA	Dickschat et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		NA	Caballero Ortiz et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fischeri		NA	Dickschat et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum		NA	Macías-Rubalcava et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	0	NA	Li et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	0	NA	Li et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans		NA	Contarino et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima		NA	Contarino et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		NA	Contarino et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus		NA	Contarino et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Candida Sake		King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica	Arrarte et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		NA	Li et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum		NA	Li et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris		rhizosphere of lahophyte plant, Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.)	Yu et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis			Zhang et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	promotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maize	Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University Islamabad	Yasmin et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	fruits of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden)	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Ureafaciens	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	leaves of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spot	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pantoea Vagans	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	leaves of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spot	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Phenanthrenivorans	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	shoots of tomato plants (Elpida F1, Enza Zaden) with symptoms of Gray leaf spot	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Rahnella Aquatilis	antifungal activity on the mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides	isolate from the rhizosphere soil of a 28-year-old Pinus massoniana in Nanning, Guangxi; stored in the typical Culture Preservation Center of China	Kong et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Grosmannia Clavigera		Northern Forestry Centre Culture Collection (Edmonton, Alberta), originally cultured from the phloem of MPB-infested lodgepole pine trees near Banff, Alberta	Wang et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Ophiostoma Ips		isolated from bark beetle galleries in lodgepole pine	Wang et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Philanthi	antifungal activity against Aspergillus parasiticus TISTR 3276 and Aspergillus flavus PSRDC-4	NA	Boukaew and Prasertsan 2020
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii		isolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1	Koteska et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Malassezia Globosa		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Malassezia Restricta		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Malassezia Sympodialis		Fungal Biodiversity Center (WesterdijkInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands)	Rios-Navarro et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	promote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9	isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)	Xu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Aconitum piepunense, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Mrakia Blollopis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Tausonia Pullulans	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Sp.	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Capitatum	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Sporidiobolus Salmonicolor	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Cerasticum arcticum, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum		NA	Ulloa-Benítez et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Takeuchi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.		NA	Seifert and King 1982
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Brock and Dickschat 2013
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Sp.		NA	Stoppacher et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Globosum		NA	Kikuchi et al. 1983
Eukaryota	Lasiodiplodia Theobromae		NA	Matsumoto and Nago 1994
Eukaryota	Tuber Sp.		NA	Splivallo et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Roseobacter Clade	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Arctic Bacterium	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Murinus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomycetes Sp.	n/a	NA	Stritzke et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_2
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	NA	Schulz et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Nannocystis Exedens	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Odorifera	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	Inhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolism	NA	Splivallo et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Hospita	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sordidicola	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Thailandensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	Inhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolism	NA	Splivallo et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	Inhibit the development of Arabidopsis thaliana and modify its oxidative metabolism	NA	Splivallo et al. 2007
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	control citrus black spot disease	fermentation processes	Toffano et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans		apples	Davis et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans		NA	Robacker and Lauzon 2002
Eukaryota	Penicillium Corymbiferum		NA	Pierce et al. 1991
Eukaryota	Scopulariopsis Brevicaulis		NA	Pierce et al. 1991
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Pierce et al. 1991
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		grape vine	Becher et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	na	marine sediment	Groenhagen et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	attracts wasps	isolated from apples (with lepidopteran orchard pests)	Davis et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Penicillium Polonicum	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Periconia Britannica	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	na	water damaged buildings, Belgium	Polizzi et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Hansenula Holstii		whole beetles, beetle guts, loblolly pine	Brand et al. 1977
Eukaryota	Phoma Sp.	n/a	NA	Strobel et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	na	from the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydew	Leroy et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Simiae	na	rhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, India	Vaishnav et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Phomopsis Sp.	na	endophyte of Odontoglossum sp.	Singh et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Kai et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	n/a	NA	Kai et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Kai et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	n/a	NA	Arnold and Senter 1998
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Arnold and Senter 1998
Prokaryota	Proteus Hauseri	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Wautersiella Falsenii	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Phellinus Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	NA	Corcuff et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	n/a	NA	Mallette et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	n/a	NA	Stoppacher et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Virens		NA	Crutcher et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride		NA	Crutcher et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Reesei		NA	Crutcher et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Phoma Sp.	na	na	Naznin et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Ampelomyces Sp.	na	na	Naznin et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum	na	endophytic in Bursera lancifolia	Ulloa-Benítez et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Xylaria Sp.	na	Haematoxylon brasiletto, Morelos, Mexico	Sánchez-Ortiz et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Verticillium Longisporum		collection TU Graz	Rybakova et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Nemorosus	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Saccharicola	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Mardones et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Shi et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Urbina et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	NA	NA	Mardones et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Valbyensis	NA	NA	Tran et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	N/A	Phytophthora cinnamomi	Qiu R et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Ramorum	N/A	Phytophthora ramorum	Loulier et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Kluyveromyces Marxianus			Ji et al. 2024
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae			Ji et al. 2024
Eukaryota	Cyberlindnera Fabianii			Ma et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii			Li et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca			Tallon et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Acidilactici			Mockus et al. 2024

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	DMEM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Dubliniensis	RPMI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	RPMI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Niger	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Chrysogenum	Yeast Glucose Chloramphenicol	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	LG + glycerol	TD/GC-MS and SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Levine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pythium Oligandrum	V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Accolens	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Jeikeium	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Minutissimum	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Corynebacterium Striatum	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora	Luria-Bertani (LB)	PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler	LB agar	SPME / GS-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Culmorum	King`s B agar	UPLC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Invadens	YMG medium	CSLA-GCMS	yes
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	medium malt extract agar ± Sucrose	HS-SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fischeri	medium 129	CLSA-GCMS	yes
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum	rice medium (RM, 300g of rice and 300ml of water)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	PDA plate	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	PDA plate	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPDA	(HS)-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPDA	(HS)-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	YPDA	(HS)-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	YPDA	(HS)-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Sake	Yeast Nitrogen base with 1% pectin	SPME / GCMS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	potato dextrose agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	potato dextrose agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris	LB agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Pasteuri	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Ureafaciens	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pantoea Vagans	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Phenanthrenivorans	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Rahnella Aquatilis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Grosmannia Clavigera	PDA media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ophiostoma Ips	PDA media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Philanthi	sterile wheat seeds	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii	marine broth agar	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Globosa	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Restricta	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Malassezia Sympodialis	modified Dixon agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Reukaufii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mrakia Blollopis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tausonia Pullulans	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Sp.	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystofilobasidium Capitatum	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Sporidiobolus Salmonicolor	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	blood/choclate agar	GC-Ms flame photometric detector	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum			no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Globosum			no
Eukaryota	Lasiodiplodia Theobromae			no
Eukaryota	Tuber Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Roseobacter Clade	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Xylosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arctic Bacterium	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Murinus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomycetes Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Nannocystis Exedens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Odorifera	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Hospita	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sordidicola	Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Thailandensis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Xanthomonas Campestris	NBII	Closed airflow-system/GC-MS and PTR-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	YEPDA	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TS broth	GC-MS Super Q	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	Sabouraud dextrose agar	GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Corymbiferum		GC-FID	yes
Eukaryota	Scopulariopsis Brevicaulis		GC-FID	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		GC-FID	yes
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic minimal medium	GC-MS, EI	yes
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	seawater-based A1	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	Sabouraud Dextrose Agar	GC/FID	yes
Eukaryota	Penicillium Polonicum	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Ustus	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Periconia Britannica	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	malt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Branhamella Catarrhalis	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hansenula Holstii	PYG	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Phoma Sp.	n/a	Solid phase microextraction (SPME)	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	877 liquid medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Simiae	Nutrient broth; King's B agar	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phomopsis Sp.	PDA medium	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Hauseri	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Wautersiella Falsenii	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phellinus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	Headspace sampler/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ascocoryne Sarcoides	Minimal medium	PTR-MS and SPME GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	Potato dextrose agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Virens	Potato dextrose agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Atroviride	Potato dextrose agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Reesei	Potato dextrose agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Phoma Sp.	na	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Ampelomyces Sp.	na	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Hypoxylon Anthochroum	PDA/WA + 500 mg l^-1 Chloramphenicol	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Xylaria Sp.	PDA medium	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Verticillium Longisporum	potato dextrose agar (PDA), Czapek Dox liquid culture	GC-MS / SPME	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Nemorosus	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Andauensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Saccharicola	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	YPD agar media (yeast extract 1%, peptone 2%, glucose 2% and agar 2%)	HS‐SPME‐GC‐MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	medium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)	SPME with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	beer wort	HS-SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Eubayanus	beer wort	HS‐GC‐FID	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Vini	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Valbyensis	sugared green and black tea	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	Potato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Ramorum	Potato Dextrose Agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	standard
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no
Eukaryota	Kluyveromyces Marxianus	Sauce Meat during Storage	SPME–GC–MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	Sauce Meat during Storage	SPME–GC–MS	no
Eukaryota	Cyberlindnera Fabianii	tuna cooking liquid	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	meat with pork lard	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	Tenax/GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Acidilactici	lentils (Lens culinaris)	SPME/ICP-MS	no

Methane

Compound Details

Synonymous names

02329_FLUKA

0CB689EE-132E-4559-A597-C79A40192203

14493-06-2

150036-83-2

295477_ALDRICH

3B4-2254

463035_ALDRICH

490210_ALDRICH

74-82-8

8006-14-2

AC1L18XA

AC1Q2825

AG-E-08601

AKOS005166816

AR-1A0383

AR-1A0497

Biodiesels

Biogas

BRN 1718732

C01438

C5M

CH4

CHEBI:16183

CHEMBL17564

CTK2H7747

Fire Damp

HSDB 167

KST-1A1445

KST-1A1563

Marsh gas

metano

methan

methane

Methane in gaseus state

Methane-12C

Methyl hydride

MolPort-018-618-244

Natural gas

OP0UW79H66

R 50

R 50 (refrigerant)

tetrahydridocarbon

UN1971

UN1972

UNII-OP0UW79H66

GLASSY CARBON

Nanotubes, Carbon

Carbonmesopor

EINECS 200-812-7

Carbon (graphite)

Nanodiamond (particle size :

DTXSID8025545

EC 200-812-7

4-01-00-00003 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

Graphene quantum dots

Graphene film, monolayer, on copper foil (1cm x 1cm)

Carbon; Charcoal activated

METHANE (EP MONOGRAPH)

METHANE [EP MONOGRAPH]

6532-48-5

carbon fiber

MFCD00133992

MFCD00144065

MFCD00146977

MFCD00211867

MFCD09753896

MFCD31654066

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs)

Methylidyne radical

CVD Graphene on Si 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

High Purity Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95+%

Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 8-15nm

Graphitized Hydroxy Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 8-15nm

Hydroxy Double-Walled Crabon Nanotubes (DWNTs-OH) 2-4nm

Total Organic Carbon Standard: TOC @ 1000 mg/L in H2O

thin graphene

Carbon,mesopor

acetylene carbon

Carbon dots

Carbon Granules

Carbon Nanorods

Thiol Graphene

a methyl group

Carbon Fabric

Carbon Pieces

Carbon Slugs

Graphene Kit

Carbon Foam

Carbon Nanofiber

Carbon Nanohorns

GO quantum dots

Gas, natural

Carbon Electrodes

Mesoporous Carbon

monohydride carbon

Carbon NanoFibers

N-doped Graphene

N-doped Grpahene

Carbon nano fibers

Carbon quantum dot

Carbon black, CP

high purity SWNTs

Multiwall Nanotubes

Carbon rods, 5N

N-doped MWCNTs

74C

Fullerene C-70

Carbon Nanotube Ink

Carbon Quantum Dots

Fluorinated Graphene

MWCNTs water paste

Carbon, decolorizing

Graphene oxide flake

Aqua Graphene slurry

Fullerene - C70

CARBONEUM

Flash-ignited MWNTs

Electrode pole pieces

Graphene oxide powder

Graphite oxide powder

Liquified natural gas

Synthetic natural gas

Carbon Conductive Ink

rGO-NH-Carboimidazole

Carbon Graphite Plates

Conductive carbon black

MWNTs water suspension

Carbon Black Nanopowder

GO quantum dots powder

Nitrogen doped CMK-3

Graphene oxide, reduced

Graphene slurry in NMP

MWNTs DMSO suspension

PEG@GO

PEI@GO

Carbon nitride catalysts

Carboxyl Graphene powder

MWCNTs water suspension

Graphene slurry in water

METHANE [HSDB]

CARBONEUM [HPUS]

GO quantum dots(Powder)

METHANE [MI]

MWCNTs(long) 4-6nm

Carbon Dots Bright Green

Carbon Quantum Dots Blue

Tunable Nanoporous Carbon

BLACK 2

Carbon Fiber Cloth Fabric

Carbon Nanorods Properties

Carboxyl Carbon Dots Blue

FluorinatedCarbon Nanotubes

MWNTs(short) 4-6 nm

NanoIntegris Dielectic ink

GrapheitizedMWNT 8-15nm

MWCNTs(long) 5-15nm

Carbon Black Nanodispersion

Disodered Mesoporous Carbon

GO quantum dots (solvent)

BLACK 2 [INCI]

Carbon, 200 mesh,Powder

DC BLACK NO. 2

Grapheitized MWNTs >50nm

Graphene quantum dots green

Methane, >=99.0%

Customized MWNTs dispersion

Reduced Graphene Oxide@ Ag

Carbon Conductive Ink Paste

Carbon nanotubes DMF slurry

Carbon nanotubes NMP slurry

Double-wall carbon nanotubes

GO quantum dots(20mg/ml)

Graphene Nanoplate 1-5 nm

Graphene slurry H:3-10nm

Methane, analytical standard

MWNTs(short) 5-15 nm

MWNTs(short) 8-15 nm

Single layer graphene powder

4QQN74LH4O

CARBON BLACK [HSDB]

CARBON BLACK [IARC]

CARBON BLACK [INCI]

CH2H2

CMK-3

CMK-8

Double-walledcarbon nanotubes

GCB graphitized carbon black

Graphene Dispersion in water

Graphene nanoplates 1-5 nm

MWCNTs(long) 20-30nm

MWCNTs(long) 8-15 nm

UNII-6GRV67N0U2

Carbon Nanofibers Graphitized

Graphene Oxide Carboimidazole

Industrial Graphene Nanoplate

Nano Carbon Black Dispersion

Single Wall Carbon Nanohorns

Soot Carbon Black Nanopowder

Carbon, 99.5%,30nm

Graphene Nanoplate 3-10 nm

MWNTs(short) 20-30 nm

MWNTs(short) 30-50 nm

Nanointegris ultrapure SWCNTs

UN 1971 (Salt/Mix)

UN 1972 (Salt/Mix)

Carboxyl Graphene quantum dots

Customized Graphene Dispersion

Graphene quantum dots(Powder)

Graphitized MWNTs 10-20nm

Low Purity Carboxylic SWCNTs

Multiwall Nanotubes 5-15 nm

N-doped Graphene quantum dots

GO quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)

Grapheitized MWNTs 20-30nm

Grapheitized MWNTs 30-50nm

Low purity Hydroxylate SWCNTs

Megnetic Graphene Oxide powder

MWNTs ethyl acetate suspension

Reduced Graphene Oxide@ SnO2

Thin Layer Graphene Nanoplates

Carbon nanotubes aqueous slurry

Carboxylate Graphene Dispersion

Fullerene soot, (as produced)

Laser Scribed Graphene (LSG)

Multiwall Nanotubes-OH Hydroxy

MWNTs Butyl acetate suspension

UNIPURE BLACK LC 902

4XYU5U00C4

6GRV67N0U2

Carboxyl MWCNTs(long) <8 nm

Carboxyl MWCNTs(long) 4-6nm

DTXCID705545

GO quantum dots yellow(Powder)

Industrial grade MWNTs 50 nm

MWNTs (long) 10-20 nm

Graphene electric aqueous slurry

Graphene Film(Filtering method)

Graphene powder Physical methods

Reduced Graphene Oxide@ Co3O4

Reduced Graphene Oxide@ Fe3O4

Singlewall Nanotubes-OH Hydroxy

Carbon Conductive Adhesive Tapes

Carbon Nanotube sponges XFCN01

Carbon Nanotube sponges XFCN07

Carbon Nanotube sponges XFCN08

Carboxyl MWCNTs(short) 4-6nm

CHEMBL2106049

Diamond Synthesized, 95% Nano

Diethyl Cyanomethyl Phosphonate

Graphene Sponges(Foams,Aerogel)

Industrial Graphene Oxide Powder

Carbon conductive cement adhesive

Conductive Flexible TPU Filament

GO quantum dots yellow(1mg/ml)

High Purified Carboxylic SWCNTS

Ultrapure SWCNTs NMP dispersion

Amino Graphene quantum dot powder

Carbon black, Super P Conductive

DTXSID50179391

DTXSID60176836

Graphene Sponges (Foams,Aerogel)

High Purified Hydroxylate SWCNTS

Lowpurity hydroxy SWCNTs (long)

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs70%

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs90%

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs95%

VEGETABLE CARBON [MART.]

Vitamin C Reduced Graphene Oxide

Lowpurity carboxyl SWCNTs (long)

Megnetic Graphene Oxide dispersion

Carbon nanotubes isopropanol slurry

CI 77266 [INCI]

D&C BLACK NO. 2 [II]

Industrial grade MWNTs 10-20nm

Industrial grade MWNTs 20-30nm

Industrial grade MWNTs 50-60nm

Industrial grade MWNTs 8-15 nm

Industrial grade MWNTs 9-16 nm

Industrial Thin Graphene Nanoplate

MWNTs isopropyl alcohol suspension

Carboxyl MWCNTs(short) 5-15 nm

Carboxyl MWCNTs(short) 8-15 nm

Graphene Powder with small diameter

Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)

Industrial grade MWCNTs 8-15 nm

Isotopic 13C Graphene on Cu Foil

Large diameter graphene oxide sheet

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs 98%

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs 99%

AMY33424

Carbon powder, 99.999%, 5N

Graphene Oxide dispersion <500 nm

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm

Heat Dissipation Graphene Oxide Mud

HelicalMulti-walled carbon nanotubes

High purity SWNTs 0.7-2.5 nm

Highpurity carboxyl SWCNTs (short)

Industrial grade MWNTs 13-17 nm

Industrial Grade MWNTs 20-40 nm

Largeinner diameter thin-wall MWNTs

Monolayer Graphene on SiC substrate

Ultrapure SWCNTs aqueous dispersion

UNIPURE BLACK LC 902 GRAN

VEGETABLE CARBON (E 153)

EINECS 232-343-9

EINECS 240-383-3

Graphene quantum dots(MC: 1mg/ml)

Graphite flake, natural, -10 mesh

Graphite ink for tantalum capacitors

High purity carboxyl SWCNTs (long)

Aligned Multi-walled carbon nanotubes

Carboxyl Graphene dispersion <500nm

Carboxyl Graphene quantum dots powder

Diamond Powder (gray), 97+% Nano

Diamond Powder (gray), 98+% Nano

Grapheitized Carboxyl MWNTs >50 nm

Grapheitized Carboxyl MWNTs 8-15nm

GrapheitizedCarboxyl MWNTs 10-20nm

GrapheitizedCarboxyl MWNTs 20-30nm

GrapheitizedCarboxyl MWNTs 30-50nm

Graphite flake, median 7-10 micron

Graphite powder, <20 um, synthetic

Helical Multi-walled carbon nanotubes

MFCD06411993

MFCD07370731

NA1361

NanoIntegris SWCNTs with high purity

Carbon nanotubes butyl butyrate slurry

CVD Graphene Film on Nickel 5cmx5cm

Graphene oxide dispersion 1-5 layers

Graphene quantum dots red fluorescence

Graphite flake, natural, -325 mesh

Hydroxylate MWNTs(short) 30-50 nm

Raw Plasma Nanotubes Powder RN-020

CVD Graphene on Si 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

Diamond powder, synthetic, <1 micron

Grapheitized Hydroxylate MWNT 8-15nm

GrapheitizedHydroxylate MWNTs >50 nm

Graphene Oxide Film(Filtering method)

Graphite foil, 1mm (0.04in) thick

Industrial Carboxylic SWCNTs 1-2 nm

Single Layer Graphene dispersion water

Single walled Carbon Nanotubes on PET

Amination multi-walled carbon nanotubes

CVDGraphene on SiO2 5cmx5cm(Bilayer)

DB09278

GrapheitizedHydroxylate MWNTs 10-20nm

GrapheitizedHydroxylate MWNTs 30-50nm

Graphene Oxide dispersion water or NMP

Graphite rod, 5.0mm (0.20in) dia

HIPCO pure Metallic Hipco SWNTs solid

Industrial Hydroxylate SWCNTs 1-2 nm

N-doped MWCNTs (N Content2.98wt%)

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs70% solid

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs90% solid

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs95% solid

Carbon felt, 1.27cm (0.5in) thick

Carbon felt, 2.54cm (1.0in) thick

Carboxylic Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes

CarboxylicDouble walled carbon nanotubes

CVD Graphene on Si 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

Graphite plate, 2.5cm (1.0in) thick

HIPCO Semiconducting Hipco SWNTs solid

Imported Reduced Graphene Oxide@ Fe3O4

N-doped MWCNTS (N Content3.00wt%)

Nanoinnova Graphene Oxide-Carboimidazole

NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 90%

NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 95%

NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 98%

NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 99%

Ultrapure Single-walled carbon nanotubes

Aminated Graphene TEPA covalently linked

Carbon black, acetylene, 50% compressed

Carbon felt, 6.35mm (0.25in) thick

Carboxyl MWCNTs water paste (~10wt%)

CVD Graphene on Glass 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 2cmx2cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 7cmx7cm(Bilayer)

CVDGraphene on SiO2 5cmx5cm(Monolayer)

Diamond Powder (black), 52-65% Nano

Grapheitized Hydroxylate MWNTs 20-30nm

Graphite foil, 0.5mm (0.02in) thick

Graphite rod, 10.0mm (0.40in) dia

High Purified Large Surface Area SWCNTS

Industrial Few Layer Graphene Nanoplates

Multiwall Nanotubes-OH Hydroxy 5-15 nm

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs 98% solid

NanoIntegris metallic SWCNTs 99% solid

Reduced Graphene Oxide-NH-Carboimidazole

SingleWalled Carbon nanotubes NMP slurry

4H-Pyrrolo[1,2-d][1,4]oxazocine-9-carboxaldehyde,1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-, (4R,5R,6S)-rel-

Carboxyl MWCNTs water paste (~2.7wt%)

CVD Graphene on Quartz 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

Graphite plate, 1.27cm (0.5in) thick

High-Ni Calibration series, O 38x15 mm

HIPCO pure Metallic Hipco SWNTs Aqueous

HIPCO Semiconducting Hipco SWNTs Aqueous

Methane, electronic grade, >=99.998%

Monolayer Graphene Powder Chemical method

N-doped Graphene Sponges (Foams,Aerogel)

P-doped Graphene Sponges (Foams,Aerogel)

PD053877

Preservative Reduce Graphene Oxide Powder

Purified Plasma Nanotubes Powder RN-220

Short ultrapure SWCNTs aqueous dispersion

Ultrapure Short SWCNTs aqueous dispersion

Acetylene carbon black (100% compressed)

Carbon felt, 3.18mm (0.125in) thick

CarboxylDouble-wall carbon nanotubes(long)

CVD Graphene on Glass 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Plastic 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Si 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 2cmx2cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 7cmx7cm(Monolayer)

Diamond powder, synthetic, 40-60 micron

Graphite foil, 0.4mm (0.015in) thick

Graphite Oxide powder prepared by S method

Graphite Powders, 99.9% (metals basis)

High Purified Single-walled carbonnanotubes

HighPurified Single-walled carbon nanotubes

Hydroxy Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)

Industrial grade carboxylation MWNTs 50nm

Methane, Messer(R) CANGas, 99.999%

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes(long) >50nm

Multiwalled carbon nanotube DMF dispersion

NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 99.9%

Purified Amio Single-walled carbonnanotubes

Aminated Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)

B-doped Graphene Sponges (Foams, Aerogels)

Carbon Nanotubes Thermal Radiation Coatings

Carboxyl Double-wall carbon nanotubes(long)

Carboxyl Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)

CVD Graphene on Quartz 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Si 2.5cmx2.5cm(Bilayer)

CVDGraphene on SiO2 5cmx5cm(3-5 layers)

CVDGraphene on SiO2 5cmx5cm(6-8 layers)

Graphene Oxide dispersion customized service

Graphite foil, 0.13mm (0.005in) thick

Graphite foil, 0.254mm (0.01in) thick

Graphite powder, nickel coated, -100 mesh

Graphite powder, synthetic, -20+100 mesh

Imported loaded nano-gold particles graphene

Multi-walled carbon nanotube DMF dispersion

Single Layer H-BN Film on SIO2 substrate

Carbon nanotubes, single-walled/double-walled

Carbon, mesoporous, hydrophilic pore surface

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Glass 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Glass 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on Plastic 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 2cmx2cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 2cmx2cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 7cmx7cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on SiO2 7cmx7cm(6-8 layers)

Fluorinated Carbon Nanotubes(F48-50 wt.%)

Fluorinated Carbon Nanotubes(F48-58 wt.%)

Graphene dispersion(C:1mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene Spones (foams)(Size: 2cmx2cmx2cm)

Graphene Spones (foams)(Size: 5cmx5cmx5cm)

Hydroxylation Single Nanotubes 0.7-2.5 nm

Multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)>50 nm

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes NMP dispersion

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes(short) >50 nm

NS00004509

NS00081852

NS00093167

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-COOH)

Aminated Graphene Amino-PEG covalently linked

Aminated Graphene Piperazine covalently linked

Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled, core material

Carbon, foil, 5x5mm, thickness 2.0mm, hOpg

Carboxylic ultrapure SWCNTs aqueous dispersion

CVD Graphene on Quartz (1mm1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Quartz 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Quartz 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on Si 2.5cmx2.5cm(Monolayer)

Electric Heating Reduce Graphene Oxide Powder

Graphene dispersion(C:1mg/ml solvent:ethanol)

Graphite powder, synthetic, APS 7-11 micron

Graphite, colloidal, lubricant, aerosol spray

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95%

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes(short) 10-20nm

NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 90% solid

NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 95% solid

NiCoated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes >50nm

Carbon, foil, 5x10mm, thickness 2.0mm, hOpg

Carboxyl Graphene quantum dots(Purity: ~80%)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 2cmx2cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 5cmx5cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Plastic 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Plastic 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on Quartz (1mm1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

Dispersion Carboxyl Graphene dispersion >500nm

Double-Walled Crabon Nanotubes (DWNTs) 2-4nm

EC 231-953-2

EC 231-955-3

EC 240-383-3

Glassy carbon rod, 3mm (0.1in) dia, type 1

Glassy carbon rod, 3mm (0.1in) dia, type 2

Glassy carbon rod, 5mm (0.2in) dia, type 1

Glassy carbon rod, 5mm (0.2in) dia, type 2

Graphene dispersion(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene Quantum Dot Powder(White fluorescence)

Graphene Spones (foams)(Size: D 1cm,H 1cm)

High concentration MWCNTs water paste(~14wt%)

High purity Carboxyl SWCNTs aqueous dispersion

High purity Single-walled carbonnanotubes(long)

Industrial grade carboxylation MWNTs 20-40 nm

Industrial grade hydroxylation MWCNTs 10-30nm

Industrial grade hydroxylation MWCNTs 20-40nm

IsoNanotubes-S 99.9%Pure Semiconducting SWNT

Low purity single-walled carbon nanotubes(long)

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 90+%

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes(short) 30-50 nm

Q37129

Short-hydroxylate multi-walled carbon nanotubes

Single Layer Graphene on PET 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 2cmx2cm(Bilayer)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 5cmx5cm(Bilayer)

Sulfur-doped graphene sponges (S-GS,,Aerogel)

Carbon, foil, 10x10mm, thickness 2.0mm, hOpg

Carbon, foil, 15x15mm, thickness 2.0mm, hOpg

Chlorine-based Graphene quantum dots(C: 1mg/ml)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx10cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx5cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 15cmx10cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 2cmx2cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 30cmx20cm(Bilayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 5cmx5cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Si 2.5cmx2.5cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Si 2.5cmx2.5cm(6-8 layers)

Glassy carbon rod, 1mm (0.04in) dia, type 1

Glassy carbon rod, 1mm (0.04in) dia, type 2

Glassy carbon rod, 2mm (0.08in) dia, type 1

Glassy carbon rod, 2mm (0.08in) dia, type 2

Glassy carbon rod, 4mm (0.16in) dia, type 1

Glassy carbon rod, 4mm (0.16in) dia, type 2

Glassy carbon rod, 6mm (0.24in) dia, type 1

Glassy carbon rod, 6mm (0.24in) dia, type 2

Glassy carbon rod, 7mm (0.28in) dia, type 1

Glassy carbon rod, 7mm (0.28in) dia, type 2

Graphene dispersion(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:ethanol)

High Purity Single-walled carbonnanotubes(short)

Imported loaded nano-Palladium particles graphene

Low purity single-walled carbon nanotubes(short)

Nano Au (0) particles on reduced Graphene Oxide

Nano Pd (0) particles on reduced Graphene Oxide

NanoIntegris semiconductive SWCNTs 99.9% solid

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 8-15nm

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes20-30nm

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes30-50nm

Single Layer Graphene on PET 10cmx5cm(Bilayer)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 2cmx2cm(Monolayer)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 5cmx5cm(Monolayer)

Super Purified Plasma Nanotubes Powder SPT-220

3D Freestanding Graphene Foam 1cmx1cm(on Nickel)

Aminated Graphene Octadecylamine covalently linked

Carboxyl Multi-walled carbonnanotubes(long) >50nm

Conductive Graphene Filament,3D Printing Materials

CVD Graphene Film on Nickel 1-7 layers ,1cmx1cm

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx10cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx5cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 15cmx10cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 2cmx2cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 2cmx2cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 30cmx20cm(Monolayer)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 5cmx5cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 5cmx5cm(6-7 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on Quartz (1mm1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Quartz (1mm1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

Glassy carbon plate, 3mm (0.1in) thick, type 1

Glassy carbon plate, 3mm (0.1in) thick, type 2

Graphite powder, natural, high purity, -200 mesh

Large-Inner Diameter Multi-walled carbon nanotubes

Methane-12C, 13C-depleted, 99.9 atom % 12C

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 10-20nm

Purified amio single-walled carbon nanotubes 1-2nm

Q866179

Single Layer Graphene on PET 10cmx5cm(Monolayer)

Carbon Nanotube Dispersant / CNTs Water Dispersant

Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled, ground core material

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx5cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx5cm(6-8 layers)

Glassy carbon plate, 1mm (0.04in) thick, type 1

Glassy carbon plate, 1mm (0.04in) thick, type 2

Glassy carbon plate, 2mm (0.08in) thick, type 1

Glassy carbon plate, 2mm (0.08in) thick, type 2

Glassy carbon plate, 4mm (0.16in) thick, type 1

Glassy carbon plate, 4mm (0.16in) thick, type 2

Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes >50 nm

Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 10-20nm

Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 20-30nm

Graphitized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 30-50nm

Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG-Grade A)

Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG-Grade B)

Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG-Grade C)

IsoSol-S100 Pure SemiconductingSWNT+Dielectric ink

Q-200950

Q3333711

Q6823951

Single Layer Graphene on PET 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 2cmx2cm(3-5 layers)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 2cmx2cm(6-8 layers)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 5cmx5cm(3-5 layers)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 5cmx5cm(6-8 layers)

3D Freestanding Graphene Foam 1cmx1cm(substrate-free)

Bilayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2: 1cmx1cm)

Bilayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2: 2cmx2cm)

Carbon Nanotube Dispersant / CNTs Alcohol Dispersant

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 1.5mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 100%

Carboxyl Multi-walled carbonnanotubes(long) 30-50 nm

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx10cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 10cmx10cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 15cmx10cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 15cmx10cm(6-8 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 30cmx20cm(3-5 layers)

CVD Graphene on Copper Foil 30cmx20cm(6-8 layers)

Glassy carbon splinter powder, 20-50 micron, type 1

Graphene Oxide Film Filtering method(size: 4cmX4cm )

Graphene Oxide Film Filtering method(size: 8cmX8cm )

Industrial Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes >50 nm

Monolayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2:1cmx1cm)

Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) <8nm

Q11172462

Single Layer Graphene on PET 10cmx5cm(3-5 layers)

Single Layer Graphene on PET 10cmx5cm(6-8 layers)

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(Bilayer)

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(Monolayer)

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 5cmx5cm(Bilayer)

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 5cmx5cm(Monolayer)

Bilayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2:5cmx1.5cm)

Carbon yarn, woven from 0.076mm (0.003in) dia fibers

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 2.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 3.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 5.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 2.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 3.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 5.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 25mm, diameter 50mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 2mm, diameter 0.5mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 2.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 3.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 5.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 50mm, graphite, 99.95%

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 0.4-12 micron, type 1

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 0.4-12 micron, type 2

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 10-20 micron, type 1

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 10-20 micron, type 2

Glassy carbon splinter powder, 0.4-12 micron, type 1

Glassy carbon splinter powder, 0.4-12 micron, type 2

Glassy carbon splinter powder, 80-200 micron, type 1

Glassy carbon splinter powder, 80-200 micron, type 2

Graphene nanoplatelets (6-8 nm thick x 5 microns wide)

Graphene Oxide Film Filtering method(size: 15cmX15cm )

Graphite powder, natural, briquetting grade, -100 mesh

Graphite powder, natural, briquetting grade, -200 mesh

Graphite powder, synthetic, conducting grade, -200 mesh

Graphite powder, synthetic, conducting grade, -325 mesh

Graphite rod, 3.8cm (1.5in) dia x 61cm (24in) long

Graphitized Carboxyl MultiWalled Carbon Nanotubes >50 nm

High concentration carboxyl MWCNTs water paste(~13wt%)

Industrial Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 10-30 nm

Industrial Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 12-15 nm

Monolayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2: 2cmx2cm)

Nanointegris SWCNTs with small diameter Fe Catalyst 35%

Nanointegris SWCNTs with small diameter Fe Catalyst 5%

Nanointegris SWCNTs with small diameter Fe Catalyst15%

Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) 10-20nm

Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) 20-30nm

Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) 30-50nm

Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) 1-2 nm

Total Organic Carbon Standard: TOC @ 100 mg/L in H2O

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(3-5 layers)

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(6-8 layers)

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 5cmx5cm(3-5 layers)

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 5cmx5cm(6-8 layers)

Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 1 cm, W: 1 cm, H: 1 cm)

Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 2 cm, W: 2 cm, H: 1 cm)

Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled, as produced cathode deposit

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 1.0mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 10.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 13.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 50mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 100mm, diameter 6.35mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 10.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 13.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 50mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 150mm, diameter 6.35mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 10.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 13.0mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 25mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 300mm, diameter 6.35mm, graphite, 100%

Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 0.5mm, graphite, 99.95%

Carbon, rod, 50mm, diameter 1.0mm, graphite, 99.95%

Fullerene, buckytube/nanotube, single walled, > 60% SWNT

Fullerene, buckytube/nanotube, single walled, 20-35% SWNT

Funct. multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH), 95+%

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 200-400 micron, type 1

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 200-400 micron, type 2

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 400-630 micron, type 2

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 630-1000 micron, type 1

Glassy carbon spherical powder, 630-1000 micron, type 2

Graphene nanoplatelets (6-8 nm thick x 15 microns wide)

Graphene nanoplatelets (6-8 nm thick x 25 microns wide)

Graphene Oxide dispersion <500nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene Oxide dispersion <500nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:NMP)

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:NMP)

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphite plate, resin impregnated, 6.35mm (0.25in) thick

Graphite rod, 1.27cm (0.5in) dia x 61cm (24in) long

Graphite rod, 2.54cm (1.0in) dia x 61cm (24in) long

Graphite rod, 6.3mm (0.25in) dia. x 61cm (24in) long

Graphitized Carboxyl Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 10-20nm

Graphitized Carboxyl Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 20-30nm

Graphitized Carboxyl Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 8-15nm

Graphitized Carboxyl MultiWalled Carbon Nanotubes 30-50nm

Graphitized Hydroxy Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 10-20nm

Graphitized Hydroxy Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes >50 nm

Graphitized Hydroxy Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 30-50nm

Graphitized Hydroxy MultiWalled Carbon Nanotubes 20-30nm

High Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNTS) 1-2nm

Industrial Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) 1-2 nm

Monolayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2:1.5cmx1.5cm)

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) >50nm

Short Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs) 10-20nm

Short Purified Amio Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes 1-2nm

Short Single-walled carbon nanotubes (Short-SWNTs) 1-2 nm

Trivial Transfer Graphenetrade mark 1cmx1cm(10-15 layers)

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 1.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 10mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 3.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 5.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 100mm, diameter 7.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 1.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 10mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 3.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 5.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 200mm, diameter 7.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 50mm, diameter 1.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, rod, 5mm, diameter 3.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 10 cm, W: 4 cm, H: 0.5 cm)

Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 2 cm, W: 2 cm, H: 0.5 cm)

Carbon Nanotube Sponges (L: 5 cm, W: 2 cm, H: 0.5 cm)

Carboxyl Multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH) 20-30nm

Graphene Oxide dispersion <500nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:NMP)

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:ethanol )

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:ethanol )

Graphite powder, natural, microcrystal grade, APS 2-15 micron

Graphite rod, 13cm (5.125in) dia x 30.5cm (12in) long

Graphite rod, 3.05mm (0.12in) dia x 305mm (12in) long

Graphite rod, 6.15mm (0.242in) dia x 102mm (4in) long

HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(NH3 functionalized)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade A(Size: 10x10x1.0mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade A(Size:20x20x1.0 mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size::5x5x1.0 mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size:10x10x1.0 mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size:20x20x1.0 mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size:10x10x1.0 mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size:5x5x1.0 mm)

Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) <8nm

Industrial Carboxyl Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes >50nm

Industrial Hydroxy Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes >50nm

Industrial Hydroxy Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 10-30nm

Industrial Hydroxy Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 20-40nm

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95%, OD 40-60 nm

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95+%, OD 50-80 nm

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) 10-20 nm

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) 20-30nm

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) 30-50 nm

Ni Coated Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Ni-MWNT) 8-15 nm

Short Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs) <8nm

Specific Graphene for Heat Dissipation and Antistatic Plastics

-COOH Functionalized Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-COOH)

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 10x10mm, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 10x10mm, thickness 2.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 10x10mm, thickness 4.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.5mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 4.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 4.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 8mm disks, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 8x8mm, thickness 0.5mm, glassy carbon

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Fullerene, nanotube, multi-walled, 20 nm OD, 5-20 micron long

Graphene film deposited on TEM grids(Carbon film, 5 pieces per box)

Graphene film deposited on TEM grids(Copper mesh, 5 pieces per box)

Graphene Oxide dispersion >500 nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:ethanol )

Graphite powder, natural, universal grade, -200 mesh, 99.9995%

Graphite, Fusion Crucible, drillpoint, unpurified, volume 7.5cc

Graphite, Fusion Crucible, drillpoint, unpurified, volume 7.88cc

HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Argon functionalized)

HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Carboxyl functionalized)

HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Nitrogen functionalized)

HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Oxygen functionalized)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size: 20x20x1.0 mm)

Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) >50 nm

Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) 10-20nm

Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) 20-30nm

Hydroxy Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-OH) 30-50nm

Hydroxy Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-OH) 1-2 nm

Industrial Carboxyl Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 10-30nm

Industrial Carboxyl Grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes 20-40 nm

PELCO 2 Layers Graphene Oxide TEM Support Films on Lacey Carbon

PELCO 6-8 layers CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Lacey Carbon

Short High Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNTS) 1-2nm

Short Hydroxy Double-Walled Crabon Nanotubes (DWNTs-COOH) 2-4nm

Short Industrial Singlewalled carbon nanotubes (Short-SWNTs) 1-2 nm

Short Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs) >50 nm

Short Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs) 20-30nm

Short Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs) 8-15nm

-COOH Functionalized Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH) <8nm

-COOH Functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH), 95%

2 layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)

3-5 layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Copper grid, 5 pieces per box)

3-5 layers Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)

6-8 layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Copper grid, 5 pieces per box)

6-8 layers Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)

ACS Material 2 layers CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Copper grid

ACS Material 2 layers CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Lacey Carbon

ACS Material 3-5 layer CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Copper grid

ACS Material 3-5 layers CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Lacey Carbon

ACS Material 6-8 layer CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Copper grid

ACS Material single layer CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Copper grid

ACS Material Single layer CVD Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Lacey Carbon

ACS Material Single Layer Graphene Oxide TEM Support Films on Lacey Carbon

Bilayer Graphene on SiO2/Si(Size of SiO2:Size of SiO2: 1.5cmx1.5cm)

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 2.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 6.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 10mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 200x200mm, thickness 1.0mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, foil, 25mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, glassy carbon

Carbon sputtering target, 50.8mm (2.0in) dia x 3.18mm (0.125in) thick

Carbon sputtering target, 76.2mm (3.0in) dia x 3.18mm (0.125in) thick

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 10mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 15mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 250x250mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 250x250mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 250x250mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 25mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.1mm, pyrolytic graphite, 99.99%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.5mm, pyrolytic graphite, 99.99%

Carbon, foil, 300x300mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 4mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 500x500mm, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 500x500mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 500x500mm, thickness 0.5mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 500x500mm, thickness 1.0mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 50mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.1mm, pyrolytic graphite, 99.99%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.2mm, pyrolytic graphite, 99.99%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.35mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 6mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.2mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carboxyl Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH) >50 nm

Carboxyl Purified Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-COOH) 10-20nm

Carboxyl Purified Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-COOH) 1-2 nm

Graphene oxide dispersion Diameter 50-200nm(C:0.5mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene oxide dispersion Diameter 50-200nm(C:1mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphene oxide dispersion Diameter 50-200nm(C:2mg/ml solvent:water)

Graphite electrode, counter-pointed tip, 3.06mm dia, 38.10 mm long

Graphite electrode, counter-spherical tip, 6.15mm dia, 38.10 mm long

Graphite plate, pyrolytic, 1.27x9.98x9.98mm (0.05x0.393x.393in)

Graphite powder, microcrystalline, -300 mesh, 75-82% C, 18-25% Ash

Graphite rod, pyrolytic coated, 2mm (0.08in) dia x 152mm (6in) long

HDPlas Functionalized Graphene Nanoplatelet(Fluorocarbon functionalized)

High Purified Hydroxylate Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTS-OH) 1-2nm

High Purified Large Surface Area Single-walled Carbon nanotubes 1-2nm

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade A(Size: 20x20x(1.6~2.0)mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size :20x20x(1.6-2.0) mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade B(Size:30x30x(1.6-2.0)mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size: 20x20x(1.6-2.0)mm)

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite Grade C(Size: 30x30x(1.6-2.0)mm)

Industrial Carboxyl Single-Walled Crabon Nanotubes (SWNTS-COOH) 1-2 nm

Industrial Hydroxy Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs-OH) 1-2 nm

Methane, compressed or natural gas, compressed (with high methane content)

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95%, Outside diameter 10-20 nm

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), 95%, Outside diameter 20-30 nm

Short Carboxyl single-walled CrabonNanotubes (Short-SWNTS-COOH) 1-2 nm

Short Hydroxy Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-OH) <8nm

Short Hydroxy single-walled Crabon Nanotubes (Short-SWNTs-OH) 1-2 nm

Single layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)

Single layer Graphene deposited on TEM Grids(Copper grid, 5 pieces per box)

2 layers Graphene deposited on TEM Grids Cu grid(Copper grid, 5 pieces per box)

Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 150x150mm, 0.05g.cmu??, porosity 96.5%, 24 pores/cm

Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 275x330mm, 0.05g.cmu??, porosity 96.5%, 24 pores/cm

Carbon nanotube array, multi-walled, on quartz (diameter= 100nm, length=30 microns)

Carbon nanotube array, multi-walled, vertically aligned on copper wafer substrate

Carbon nanotube array, multi-walled, vertically aligned on silicon wafer substrate

Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled (diameter= 140nm, length= 7microns)(>90%nanotubes)

Carbon, chopped fiber, 100g, nominal diameter 0.007mm, fiber length 6mm, grade 34-700

Carbon, chopped fiber, 200g, nominal diameter 0.007mm, fiber length 1mm, grade 34-700

Carbon, chopped fiber, 200g, nominal diameter 0.007mm, fiber length 6mm, grade 34-700

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 10.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 2.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 5.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%

Carbon, foil, 12.5x12.5mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 12mm disks, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 12mm disks, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 10.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%

Carbon, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 5.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%

Carbon, foil, 200x200mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.15mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 2.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 48x48mm, thickness 10.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.125mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.25mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.997%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 1.0mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 2.5mm, rigid graphite, fine grain size, 99.95%

Carbon, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 5.0mm, rigid graphite, medium grain size, 99.5%

Carbon, foil, not light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.075mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, not light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.075mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, not light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.125mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, not light tested, 300x300mm, thickness 0.075mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, foil, not light tested, 300x300mm, thickness 0.125mm, flexible graphite, 99.8%

Carbon, mesoporous, nanopowder, <500 nm particle size (DLS), >99.95% trace metals basis

Carbon, microleaf, 24x70mm, thinness 5.0mum, specific density 1000mug/cm2, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 1.25mum, specific density 250mug/cm2, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 2.5mum, specific density 500mug/cm2, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 50x70mm, thinness 1.25mum, specific density 250mug/cm2, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 50x70mm, thinness 2.5mum, specific density 500mug/cm2, 99.997%

Charcoal briquettes, shell, screenings, wood, etc. [NA1361] [Spontaneously combustible]

Fullerene, nanotube, multi-walled, as-produced cathode deposits, core and shell

Graphene powder (1-5 layers thick x 0.5-5 microns wide, surface area 650-750 m2/g)

High Purified Carboxylic Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTS-COOH) 1-2nm

PELCO 2 Layers Graphene Oxide TEM Support Films on(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)

PELCO Single Layer Graphene Oxide TEM Support Film(Carbon mesh, 5 pieces per box)

Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-COOH) <8nm

Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-COOH) 10-20nm

Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs-COOH) >50 nm

Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs-COOH) 20-30nm

Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs-COOH) 30-50nm

Short Carboxyl Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(Short-MWNTs-COOH) 8-15nm

Short High Purified Carboxylic Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes(SWCNTS-COOH) 1-2nm

Short High Purified Hydroxylate Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes(SWCNTS-OH) 1-2nm

Short Hydroxy Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-OH) >50 nm

Short Hydroxy Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-OH) 20-30nm

Short Hydroxy Purified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Short-MWNTs-OH) 8-15nm

Total Organic Carbon (TOC), standard solution, Specpure?, 1000 microgram/ml

Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 150x150mm, thickness 2.5mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%

Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 150x150mm, thickness 3.2mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%

Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 275x330mm, thickness 3.2mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%

Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 300x300mm, thickness 20mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%

Carbon - Vitreous, foam, 300x300mm, thickness 30mm, bulk density 0.05g/cm3, porosity 96.5%

Carbon - Vitreous, tube, 100mm, outside diameter 10mm, inside diameter 3mm, wall thickness 3.5mm, glassy carbon

Carbon - Vitreous, tube, 50mm, outside diameter 10mm, inside diameter 3mm, wall thickness 3.5mm, glassy carbon

Carbon nanofibers, graphitized (iron-free), composed of conical platelets, D x L 100 nm x 20-200 mum

Carbon nanofibers, graphitized, platelets (conical), >98% carbon basis, D x L 100 nm x 20-200 mum

Carbon nanofibers, pyrolitically stripped, platelets (conical), >98% carbon basis, D x L 100 nm x 20-200 mum

Carbon nanotubes, multi-walled, arc-produced (diameter = 2-50nm, length = >2 microns) (55-65Wt% nanotubes)

Carbon, fabric coil, 0.5m, weight.mu?? 110g, thickness 0.5mm, ends x picks/10cm 130x130, plain weave

Carbon, fabric coil, 1m, weight.mu?? 110g, thickness 0.5mm, ends x picks/10cm 130x130, plain weave

Carbon, fabric, 1000x1000mm, weight.mu?? 375g, thickness 0.4mm, ends x picks/10cm 47x47, 2/2 twill weave

Carbon, fabric, 1000x1000mm, weight.mu?? 92g, thickness 0.15mm, ends x picks/10cm 69x69, plain weave

Carbon, fabric, 150x150mm, weight.mu?? 200g, thickness 0.3mm, ends x picks/10cm 50x50, plain weave

Carbon, fabric, 150x150mm, weight.mu?? 375g, thickness 0.4mm, ends x picks/10cm 47x47, 2/2 twill weave

Carbon, fabric, 250x250mm, weight.mu?? 92g, thickness 0.15mm, ends x picks/10cm 69x69, plain weave

Carbon, fabric, 300x300mm, weight.mu?? 110g, thickness 0.5mm, ends x picks/10cm 130x130, plain weave

Carbon, fabric, 500x500mm, weight.mu?? 375g, thickness 0.4mm, ends x picks/10cm 47x47, 2/2 twill weave

Carbon, fabric, 500x500mm, weight.mu?? 92g, thickness 0.15mm, ends x picks/10cm 69x69, plain weave

Carbon, fiber, 1000m, tex number 200, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 3000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized

Carbon, fiber, 1000m, tex number 720, filament diameter 0.011mm, number of filaments 4000, grade p25, epoxy sized

Carbon, fiber, 1000m, tex number 795, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 12000, grade XaS, epoxy sized (1.6%)

Carbon, fiber, 100m, tex number 280, filament diameter 0.009mm, number of filaments 2000, grade f500, epoxy sized (1.0%)

Carbon, fiber, 100m, tex number 400, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 6000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized (1.2%)

Carbon, fiber, 100m, tex number 400, number of filaments 12000, continuous multi-filament TOW.

Carbon, fiber, 10m, tex number 200, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 3000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized

Carbon, fiber, 10m, tex number 400, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 6000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized (1.2%)

Carbon, fiber, 10m, tex number 900, filament diameter 0.008mm, number of filaments 10000, grade hm, epoxy sized (0.7%)

Carbon, fiber, 200m, tex number 280, filament diameter 0.009mm, number of filaments 2000, grade f500, epoxy sized (1.0%)

Carbon, fiber, 200m, tex number 795, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 12000, grade XaS, epoxy sized (1.6%)

Carbon, fiber, 20m, tex number 400, number of filaments 12000, continuous multi-filament TOW.

Carbon, fiber, 20m, tex number 420, filament diameter 0.01mm, number of filaments 3000, grade f180, epoxy sized (1.0%)

Carbon, fiber, 20m, tex number 900, filament diameter 0.008mm, number of filaments 10000, grade hm, epoxy sized (0.7%)

Carbon, fiber, 500m, tex number 200, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 3000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized

Carbon, fiber, 50m, tex number 280, filament diameter 0.009mm, number of filaments 2000, grade f500, epoxy sized (1.0%)

Carbon, fiber, 50m, tex number 400, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 6000, grade tenax hta, epoxy sized (1.2%)

Carbon, fiber, 50m, tex number 400, number of filaments 12000, continuous multi-filament TOW.

Carbon, fiber, 50m, tex number 795, filament diameter 0.007mm, number of filaments 12000, grade XaS, epoxy sized (1.6%)

Carbon, mesoporous, average pore diameter 100 ??+/-10 ?? (typical), >99.95% trace metals basis

Carbon, mesoporous, nanopowder, graphitized, <500 nm particle size (DLS), >99.95% trace metals basis

Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.0025mum, specific density 0.5mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.025mum, specific density 5mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.050mum, specific density 10mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.25mum, specific density 50mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.50mum, specific density 100mug/cm2, temporary glass support, 99.997%

Carbon, microleaf, 25x70mm, thinness 0.50mum, specific density 100mug/cm2, temporary glass support, annealed, 99.997%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 100mm, outside diameter 12.7mm, inside diameter 9.5mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 100mm, outside diameter 3.18mm, inside diameter 1.18mm, wall thickness 1.0mm, 99.95%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 100mm, outside diameter 6.35mm, inside diameter 3.15mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 150mm, outside diameter 12.7mm, inside diameter 9.5mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 150mm, outside diameter 3.18mm, inside diameter 1.18mm, wall thickness 1.0mm, 99.95%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 150mm, outside diameter 6.35mm, inside diameter 3.15mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 47mm, outside diameter 6.35mm, inside diameter 3.15mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 50mm, outside diameter 12.7mm, inside diameter 9.5mm, wall thickness 1.6mm, 99.95%

Carbon, tube, graphite, 50mm, outside diameter 3.18mm, inside diameter 1.18mm, wall thickness 1.0mm, 99.95%

Graphite electrode, crater-drillpoint/undercut, 4.57mm dia, 38.10mm length, volume 0.040cc

Graphite fusion crucible lid for stock number 40794, 2.54cm (1.0in) dia, 6.35mm (0.25in) thick

Graphite plate, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), 10x10x(1.6min)mm (0.394x0.394x0.079in), 0.4 +0.1 o mosaic angle

Graphite plate, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), 10x10x(1.6min)mm (0.394x0.394x0.079in), 0.8 +0.2 o mosaic angle

Graphite plate, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), 10x10x1mm (0.394x0.394x0.039in), 0.4 +0.1 o mosaic angle

Graphite plate, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), 10x10x1mm (0.394x0.394x0.039in), 0.8 +0.2 o mosaic angle

MeH

Methane, compressed or natural gas, compressed (with high methane content) [UN1971] [Flammable gas]

Methane, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) or natural gas, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) (with high methane content)

Methane, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) or natural gas, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) (with high methane content) [UN1972] [Flammable gas]

OH functionalized Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-OH), Purity (excluding -OH): 90% CNTs, 60% SWNTs, Content of -OH: 3.76-4.16 wt%

OH functionalized Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs-OH), Purity (excluding -OH): 95% CNTs, 90% SWNTs, Content of ?OH: 3.76-4.16 wt%

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

methane

SMILES

Inchi

InChI=1S/CH4/h1H4

Formula

CH₄

PubChem ID

297

Molweight

16.043

LogP

0.6

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

alkanes aliphatics unsaturated hydrocarbons aliphatic compounds

CHEBI-ID

16183

Supernatural-ID

SN0395377

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
161.5 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for methane is estimated as 0.66 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 4.66X10+5 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 22 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methane is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2 hours(SRC). Methane's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of methane from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon the vapor pressure(1).

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of methane is estimated as 9(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.09(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that methane is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Methane's vapor pressure of 4.7X10+5 mm Hg(4) suggests that this compound will permeate through soil(SRC).

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001582

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no

2H-benzotriazole

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

1H-Benzotriazole

Benzotriazole

95-14-7

1,2,3-BENZOTRIAZOLE

1H-Benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole

2H-Benzotriazole

Azimidobenzene

1H-1,2,3-Benzotriazole

Aziminobenzene

Benztriazole

Benzisotriazole

Benzene azimide

Cobratec #99

2,3-Diazaindole

1,2-Aminoazophenylene

1,2,3-Triazaindene

2H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole

Cobratec 99

273-02-9

1,2,-Aminozophenylene

1,2,3-Triaza-1H-indene

Cobratec 35G

NSC-3058

1,2,3-1h-benzotriazole

Verzone Crystal

NCI-C03521

Kemitec TT

Rusmin R

Seetec BT

CCRIS 78

27556-51-0

DTXSID6020147

U-6233

CHEBI:75331

HSDB 4143

EINECS 202-394-1

UNII-86110UXM5Y

BRN 0112133

AI3-15984

86110UXM5Y

MFCD00005699

DTXCID00147

EC 202-394-1

4-26-00-00093 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

1H-Benzotriazol

Benzotriazole (VAN)

Entek

BtaH

CAS-95-14-7

Pseudoazimidobenzene

Irgastab I 489

1,2,3-Benzotriazole,1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole

azaindazole

benzotriazol

ISK 3

aza-indazole

3uzj

1 h-benzotriazole

1,3-Triazaindene

0CT

1,3-Benzotriazole

Cobratec No. 99

1,2-Aminozophenylene

1,2,3-Benztriazole

1H-1,3-Benzotriazole

1,3-Triaza-1H-indene

1H-Benzotriazole (VAN8C

WLN: T56 BMNNJ

SCHEMBL8956

1H-BT

BENZOTRIAZOLE [INCI]

MLS002302971

CHEMBL84963

1H-benzo-[1,2,3]triazole

D 32-108

1H-BENZOTRIAZOLE [MI]

BDBM36293

NSC3058

Benzotriazole, analytical standard

HMS3091M10

AMY37120

Benzotriazole, reagent grade, 97%

CS-D1407

HY-Y0688

STR01561

Tox21_201501

Tox21_302934

BDBM50234613

STL281967

Benzotriazole, ReagentPlus(R), 99%

1,2,3-BENZOTRIAZOLE [HSDB]

1H-Benzotriazole, >=98.0% (N)

4-HYDROXY-2-METHOXYBENZYLAMINE

AKOS000119181

AKOS025396849

MCULE-2848618742

PS-3644

NCGC00091322-01

NCGC00091322-02

NCGC00091322-03

NCGC00256574-01

NCGC00259052-01

BP-21454

SMR001252218

DB-022595

B0094

NS00010261

Benzotriazole, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%

EN300-17964

D77352

AB00374479-06

AC-907/34124039

Q220672

W-100172

Z57127352

F2190-0645

InChI=1/C6H5N3/c1-2-4-6-5(3-1)7-9-8-6/h1-4H,(H,7,8,9

BTR

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2H-benzotriazole

SMILES

C1=CC2=NNN=C2C=C1

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H5N3/c1-2-4-6-5(3-1)7-9-8-6/h1-4H,(H,7,8,9)

Formula

C₆H₅N₃

PubChem ID

7220

Molweight

119.12

LogP

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

nitrogen compounds benzenoids heterocyclic compounds aromatic compounds triazoles

CHEBI-ID

75331

Supernatural-ID

SN0313470

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
204 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for 1,2,3- benzotriazole is estimated as 3.2X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 0.04 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 19,800 mg/l(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 1,2,3-benzotriazole is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). 1,2,3-Benzotriazole is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1). The pKa of benzotriazole is 8.37(3), indicating that this compound will exist in the cation form in the environment. Volatilization from dry or moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process because the cation is not expected to volatilize.
Literature: (1) Davis LN et al; Investigation of selected potential environmental contaminants: benzotriazoles. Washington, DC: USEPA-560/ 2-77-001 (1977) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Serjeant EP Dempsey B; Ionisation constants of organic acids in aqueous solution; IUPAC Chemical Data Series, no 23. NY, NY; Pergamon Press p. 159 (1979)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of 1,2,3-benzotriazole is estimated as 145(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.44(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), these estimated Koc values suggests that 1,2,3- benzotriazole is expected to have high mobility in soil. However, mobility of 1,2,3-benzotriazole will be affected by pH(2): the pKa of benzotriazole is 8.37(4), indicating that this compound will exist in the cation form in the environment and cations generally adsorb to organic carbon and clay more strongly than their neutral counterparts.
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 18 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Serjeant EP Dempsey B; Ionisation constants of organic acids in aqueous solution; IUPAC Chemical Data Series, no 23. NY, NY; Pergamon Press p. 159 (1979)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
4.0X01-2 mm Hg @ 20 deg C	Davis LN et al; Investigation of selected potential environmental contaminants: benzotriazoles. USEPA-560/2-77-001. Washington, DC: US EPA (1977)

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Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Hospita	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Thailandensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	LB and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	LB and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Hospita	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	LB and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Thailandensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes

Methanethiol

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

methanethiol

METHYL MERCAPTAN

Methylmercaptan

Mercaptomethane

74-93-1

Methyl sulfhydrate

Thiomethanol

Methanthiol

Thiomethyl alcohol

Metilmercaptano

Methvtiolo

Methylmercaptaan

Mercaptan methylique

Methaanthiol

Thiomethane

RCRA waste number U153

FEMA No. 2716

Methanethiole

CH3SH

methyl-mercaptan

Methyl thioalcohol

MeSH

UN 1064

2X8406WW9I

Methaanthiol [Dutch]

Methanthiol [German]

Methvtiolo [Italian]

Methylmercaptaan [Dutch]

Metilmercaptano [Italian]

Metilmercaptano [Spanish]

SCH 54292

Methyl mercaptan (natural)

Mercaptan methylique [French]

HSDB 813

EINECS 200-822-1

UN1064

RCRA waste no. U153

BRN 1696840

methylsulfanyl

methane thiol

methyl sulfides

methyl thiol

methyl-thiol

UNII-2X8406WW9I

(methyl)sulfane

Methylthioalcohol

a methyl thioether

sulfonium methylide

Methanethiol, purum

Methanethiol, 98.0%

METHANETHIOL [MI]

EC 200-822-1

Methanethiol, >=98.0%

4-01-00-01273 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

METHYL MERCAPTAN [FHFI]

METHYL MERCAPTAN [HSDB]

DTXSID5026382

CHEBI:16007

CHEBI:86315

DTXSID10168842

DTXSID60992376

InChI=1/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H

NSC229573

AKOS009157032

NSC-229573

Methyl mercaptan [UN1064] [Poison gas]

NS00020025

C00409

Q409309

17719-48-1

Z22

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

methanethiol

SMILES

Inchi

InChI=1S/CH4S/c1-2/h2H,1H3

Formula

CH₄S

PubChem ID

878

Molweight

48.11

LogP

0.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfur compounds thiols

CHEBI-ID

16007

Supernatural-ID

SN0213930

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
5.95 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for methyl mercaptan is estimated as 0.0031 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1,510 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 15,400 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 0.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 2.8 days(SRC). Methyl mercaptan's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to occur(SRC). Methyl mercaptan is expected to volatilize rapidly from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure and because it is a gas a temperatures above 6 deg C(SRC). However, gaseous methyl mercaptan gas has been found to strongly adsorb to moist and dry soil surfaces suggesting that adsorption might be an environmental sink for methyl mercaptan(4). Therefore, the importance of volatilization from soil surfaces may be attenuated by adsorption(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Hine J, Mookerjee PK; J Org Chem 40: 292-8 (1975) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (4) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of methyl mercaptan can be estimated to be 13(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that methyl mercaptan is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gaseous methyl mercaptan has been observed to partition to soils(3). For example, when gaseous methyl mercaptan was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 2.4-32.1 mg/g and 2.2-21.4 mg/g of methyl mercaptan rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(3). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(3); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous methyl mercaptan(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of July 19, 2012: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Smith KA et al; Soil Sci 116: 313-9 (1973)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1,510 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-Links

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	NA	NA	Chippendale et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dolch et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dolch et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Carroll et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		NA	Rees et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	0	Medicago spp. plant rhizospheres	Hernández-León et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa		NA	Mülner et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Alpha Proteobacteria	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Gamma Proteobacteria	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Desulfovibrio Acrylicus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Parasporobacterium Paucivorans	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Brevis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Hilgardii	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Treponema Denticola	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Salmonella Enterica	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Italian geographical areas (Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche)	Gioacchini et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	na	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Tolaasii	na	na	Lo Cantore et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	rhizosphere of bean plants, southern Italy	Giorgio et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	na	na	Spraker et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		NA	Rees et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Schizophyllum Commune	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	na	sterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)	Miller et al. 1973
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	BHI	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	IMR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	IMR-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Pseudomonas selective	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	LB	SPME / GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	NA media, TSA media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	TSA media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		GC-MS-O	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Alpha Proteobacteria	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Gamma Proteobacteria	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Desulfovibrio Acrylicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Parasporobacterium Paucivorans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Linens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Brevis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Hilgardii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Treponema Denticola	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Salmonella Enterica	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	AB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Tolaasii	KB	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	King's B Agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	Casamino Acid Peptone Glucose agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	LB	GCxGC-TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Schizophyllum Commune	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	Trypticase soil agar (BBL)	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no

(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

Dimethyl trisulfide

3658-80-8

Trisulfide, dimethyl

Methyl trisulfide

DIMETHYLTRISULFIDE

2,3,4-Trithiapentane

Dimethyl trisulphide

(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

dimethyltrisulfane

DMTS

FEMA No. 3275

CH3SSSCH3

3E691T3NL1

NSC-97324

UNII-3E691T3NL1

Dimethyl trisufide

EINECS 222-910-9

2,4-Trithiapentane

NSC 97324

trisulfane, dimethyl-

1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane

AI3-26172

1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane #

SCHEMBL446658

methylsulfanyldisulfanyl-methane

CHEBI:4614

DTXSID9063118

DIMETHYL TRISULFIDE [FHFI]

Dimethyl trisulfide, >=98%, FG

NSC97324

MFCD00039808

NSC801680

s6311

AKOS015897465

NSC-801680

2,3,4-Trithiapentane; NSC 97324

Dimethyl trisulfide, analytical standard

BS-43830

1,3-Dimethyltrisulfane (ACD/Name 4.0)

DB-003633

HY-128454

CS-0099182

D3418

NS00022106

C08372

D90187

InChI=1/C2H6S3/c1-3-5-4-2/h1-2H

A823301

Q-100435

Q5277321

FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S. (DIMETHYL TRISULPHIDE)

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

SMILES

CSSSC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C2H6S3/c1-3-5-4-2/h1-2H3

Formula

C₂H₆S₃

PubChem ID

19310

Molweight

126.3

LogP

1.3

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfides sulfur compounds

CHEBI-ID

4614

Supernatural-ID

SN0462017

mVOC Specific Details

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 155616

MS-MS Spectrum 49154

MS-MS Spectrum 155618

MS-MS Spectrum 155617

MS-MS Spectrum 49152

MS-MS Spectrum 49153

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP000914

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Neerincx et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Shewanella Putrefaciens	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Boots et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	inhibitory activity against oomycete and fungal pathogens, antibacterial activity against R. pseudosolanacearum, dimethyl trisulphide nematicidal activity against R. similis, effect against Phytophthora rot on black pepper shoot cuttings	Black pepper root	Agisha et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	0	Medicago spp. plant rhizospheres	Hernández-León et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Rhizobium Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	inhibite the growth of Heterobasidion abietinum 10 and several fungi of different species (Basidiomycete, Ascomycete, Oomycota, Zygomycota)	NA	Prigigallo et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Vaccinii	antifungal activity against Trichoderma sp. MWU14-9201, Phoma sp. MWU-UMCS9302, Colletotrichum sp. MWU-UMCS9301, Coleophoma sp. MWU-UMCS9305 and Phytophthora cinnamomi R001	isolate from cultivated cranberry bog soils in Massachusetts (USA)	Ebadzadsahrai et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, Sweden	Sousa et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Chromera Velia		Culture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)	Koteska et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii		isolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1	Koteska et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Actinomycetes Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Aureofaciens	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Inhibition of mycelium growth and spore germination	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	Inhibition of mycelium growth and spore germination	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	Inhibition of mycelium growth and spore germination	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	Inhibition of mycelium growth and spore germination	NA	Fernando et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_2
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_4
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_5
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Italian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)	Gioacchini et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	n/a	Burkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.	Groenhagen et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cupriavidus Necator	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Durans		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Listeria Monocytogenes		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Thermophilus		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.		NA	Jones et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Fusarium Verticillioides		NA	Dickschat et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Citron et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	na	sterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)	Miller et al. 1973
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	na	marine sediment	Groenhagen et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Viridis	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	na	breathing zone of a waste collection worker	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Shewanella Algae	inhibits mycelial growth of Aspergillus flavus and germination of Aspergillus flavus' conidia	sea sediment in east China coast	Gong et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	reduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cells	rhizosphere of bean plants, southern Italy	Giorgio et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin production	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin production	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Dyella Sp.	inhibits growth of Serratia marcescens P87, Escherichia coli WA321 and Staphylococcus aureus 533R4; Serratia marcescens P87 lacks of prodigiosin production	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	black pepper root	Sheoran et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	Aroma active compound in Tuber melanosporum and Tuber aestivum syn Tuber uncinatum	na	Splivallo and Ebeler 2015
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	can be used to modify or intensify the flavour of industrial cheeses or fermented milks or to preserve the peculiar flavour of traditional dairy products	NA	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	positive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogens	NA	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix		Rhizosphere	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	na	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	na	soil, water, skin flora	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	na	ubiquitary,intestinal	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	na	goat cheese	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	N/A	Phytophthora cinnamomi	Qiu R et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB-Lennox	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Brain Heart Infusion	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shewanella Putrefaciens	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Mueller–Hinton	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	head space GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Rhizobium Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	LB agar/PD agar	GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		GC-MS-O	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Vaccinii	King media B (KMB)	SBSE-TD-GC×GC-TOF-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI media, MHB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media, MHB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	rocket lysate	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Chromera Velia	seawater media L1	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii	marine broth agar	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Actinomycetes Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Aureofaciens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Corrugata	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Loktanella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Dinoroseobacter Shibae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stigmatella Aurantiaca	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	Luria-Bertani medium, Malt Extract	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Kururiensis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cupriavidus Necator	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Durans	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Listeria Monocytogenes	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Thermophilus	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	YPD agar	GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Verticillioides			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	Trypticase soil agar (BBL)	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Salinispora Tropica	seawater-based A1	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Viridis	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidione	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Shewanella Algae	NA medium	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	King's B Agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Dyella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	Headspace GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Cystidiosus	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	na	SPME-GC/MS/O); GC-R	yes
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	Man Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS)	Tenax-trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	TSB	Propak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	AB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no

(methyldisulfanyl)methane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

Dimethyl disulfide

624-92-0

METHYL DISULFIDE

Dimethyldisulfide

Dimethyl disulphide

DMDS

Disulfide, dimethyl

2,3-Dithiabutane

(Methyldisulfanyl)methane

Methyldisulfide

Methyldithiomethane

(Methyldithio)methane

Sulfa-hitech

dimethyldisulphide

FEMA No. 3536

NSC 9370

1,2-Dimethyldisulfane

CCRIS 2939

HSDB 6400

EINECS 210-871-0

UNII-3P8D642K5E

CHEBI:4608

Dimethyl-d6 disulfide

AI3-25305

3P8D642K5E

NSC-9370

MFCD00008561

DTXSID4025117

(CH3S)2

EC 210-871-0

Paladin

UN2381

dimethydisulfide

methyl disulphide

Dimethyl disulfane

Disulfide dimethyl

MeS-SMe

Disulfide, dimethyl-

methyldisulfanyl methane

Dimethyl disulfide, 98%

Dimethyl disulfide, 99%

(Methyldisulfanyl)methane #

Dimethyl disulfide, >=99%

WLN: 1SS1

DTXCID805117

METHYL DISULFIDE [HSDB]

CHEMBL1347061

Dimethyl disulfide, >=99.0%

DIMETHYL DISULFIDE [FHFI]

NSC9370

BDBM233038

Dimethyl disulfide, >=98%, FG

AMY39506

EINECS 272-923-9

Tox21_201525

AKOS009157459

Dimethyl disulfide, analytical standard

MCULE-7451882535

UN 2381

NCGC00091798-01

NCGC00091798-02

NCGC00259075-01

CAS-624-92-0

Dimethyl disulfide, natural, >=98%, FG

D0714

Dimethyl disulfide, purum, >=98.0% (GC)

NS00001484

EN300-36043

InChI=1/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H

C08371

E78981

A833808

Dimethyl disulfide [UN2381] [Flammable liquid]

Q419800

Q-100719

F0001-1676

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

(methyldisulfanyl)methane

SMILES

CSSC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C2H6S2/c1-3-4-2/h1-2H3

Formula

C₂H₆S₂

PubChem ID

12232

Molweight

94.2

LogP

1.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfides sulfur compounds

CHEBI-ID

4608

Supernatural-ID

SN0417328

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
109.72 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for dimethyl disulfide is reported as 1.21X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.1 days(SRC). Dimethyl disulfide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). In a laboratory study, the volatilization rate of dimethyl disulfide from a tidal marsh soil (at field capacity or 1.5 field capacity) ranged from 0.1 to 0.4 ng (sulfur basis)/min(3). Dimethyl disulfide is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 28.7 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Vitenberg AG et al; J Chromatography 112: 319-27 (1975) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Farwell SO et al; Soil Biol Biochem 11: 411-5 (1979) (4) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of dimethyl disulfide can be estimated to be 40(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that dimethyl disulfide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Gas chromatographic studies with various air-dry and moist soils have shown that soil can sorb atmospheric, gas phase dimethyl disulfide(3). In one closed-system test, 17-94% of input dimethyl disulfide was sorbed by the soil in 10 min(3); in a 15-day test, dimethyl disulfide sorption was 101-306 ug sorbed/g soil(3). Soil microbes were found to be important for the gas phase sorption of dimethyl disulfide as 15-day sorption in sterilized soil was only 9-98 ug sorbed/g soil(3).
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of Nov 7, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
28.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 65042

MS-MS Spectrum 65041

MS-MS Spectrum 122360

MS-MS Spectrum 65040

MS-MS Spectrum 122359

MS-MS Spectrum 122358

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP005727

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009135

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	NA	NA	Chippendale et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Carroll et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Shestivska et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	NA	NA	Shestivska et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	NA
Eukaryota	Candida Krusei	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	NA	NA	Hertel et al. 2016a
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Zechman et al. 1986
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Zechman et al. 1986
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Neerincx et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Shewanella Putrefaciens	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Zechman et al. 1986
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Boots et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NA	NA	Jünger et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		NA	Lawal et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		NA	Lawal et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Eurotium Amstelodami		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Eukaryota	Penicillium Brevicompactum		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler		NA	Méndez-Bravo et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal activity against Fusarium solani	Rhizosphere soil of avocado	Guevara-Avendaño et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Ignatzschineria Indica		pig (Sus scrofa domesticus) carcass	Cernosek et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	0	Medicago spp. plant rhizospheres	Hernández-León et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Rhizobium Sp.		swine wastewater	Cho et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens		NA	Mannaa et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	antifungal activity against Aspergillus flavus	tea rhizosphere in Xinyang, Henan province, China	Gong et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	antifungal activity against mycelial growth and spore germination of phytopathogenic Moniliophtora roreri	phytopathology strain collection of El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico	De la Cruz-López et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Mycoides		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	promotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maize	Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University Islamabad	Yasmin et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		ATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata		ATCC 90030, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis		ATCC 750, American Type Culture Collection	Costa et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		National Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection	Slade et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Vaccinii	antifungal activity against Trichoderma sp. MWU14-9201, Phoma sp. MWU-UMCS9302, Colletotrichum sp. MWU-UMCS9301, Coleophoma sp. MWU-UMCS9305 and Phytophthora cinnamomi R001	isolate from cultivated cranberry bog soils in Massachusetts (USA)	Ebadzadsahrai et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus		NA	Riu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Chromera Velia		Culture Collection of Algae and Protozoa (CCAP) at the SAMS Limited Scottish Marine Institute (Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK)	Koteska et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	promote fungal hypocrellin A production in Shiraia sp. S9	isolate and deposite at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC)	Xu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	promote aerial and root growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings	Rhizosphere soil samples from roots of maize (Zea mays L.) grown in Gongju, South Korea	Luo et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Alboflavus	n/a	NA	Wang et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Aureofaciens	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Murinus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	n/a	NA	Schöller et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Weise et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Brevis	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Hilgardii	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Actinomycetes Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Aeromonas Veronii	This compound is assumed to have an antagonistic effect against sapstain fungi.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	NA	Zou et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Reduction of movement or death of Panagrelleus redivivus and Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_2
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_3
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Italian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)	Gioacchini et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	n/a	Burkholderia ambifaria LMG 17828 from root, LMG 19182 from rhizosphere and LMG 19467 from clinical.	Groenhagen et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cupriavidus Necator	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Limnobacter Thiooxidans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	n/a	NA	Tenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Siripatrawan et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	bacterial interations	rhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenaria	Tyc et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Bacillus Polymyxa		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Durans		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecium		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Thermophilus		American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), Rockville, MD or wild strains identified at the University of Kentucky Dept. of Animal Sciences Food Microbiology Laboratory	Elgaali et al. 2002
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Brock et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Larsen 1998
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	na	sterile fish muscle (Sebastes melanops)	Miller et al. 1973
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Tolaasii	na	na	Lo Cantore et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Viridis	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	na	breathing zone of a waste collection worker	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Pseudochrobactrum Saccharolyticum	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Proteus Hauseri	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Wautersiella Falsenii	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nicotianae	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Xylosoxidans	Nematicidal activity	cow dung	XU et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	reduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cells	rhizosphere of bean plants, southern Italy	Giorgio et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	na	rhizosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	na	phyllosphere of field-grown potato plants	Hunziker et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	na	na	Briard et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	bacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegans	Rhizosphere of maize, Kiev region, Ukraine	Popova et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	bacteriostatic on Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58, suppresses growth of cyanobacterium strain Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, kills Caenorhabditis elegans	spoiled meat	Popova et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	stimulates growth of Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf0-1	maize rhizosphere, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Dyella Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	na	na	Spraker et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Versicolor	na	damp indoor environments, food products	Sunesson et al. 1995
Eukaryota	Penicillium Commune	na	in dry-cured meat products, cheese	Sunesson et al. 1995
Eukaryota	Phialophora Fastigiata	na	na	Sunesson et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	can be used to modify or intensify the flavour of industrial cheeses or fermented milks or to preserve the peculiar flavour of traditional dairy products	NA	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	na	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	na	soil, water, plants	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	na	soil, water, skin flora	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Serratia Liquefaciens	na	soil, water, plants; digestive tracts of rodents, insects, fish, humans	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	na	ubiquitary,intestinal	Schöller et al. 1997
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	na	Cantal cheese	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Epidermidis	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Proteus Penneri	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Providencia Rettgeri	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudochrobactrum Asaccharolyticum	na	na	Su et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Panniferum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Penicillium Clavigerum		compost	Fischer et al. 1999
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		American Type Culture Collection	Robacker and Bartelt 1997
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.		NA	Jones et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	positive influence of the plant root growth and protection against soil-borne pathogens	NA	Sheoran et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	black pepper root	Sheoran et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	N/A	Phytophthora cinnamomi	Qiu R et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cactorum	N/A	Phytophthora cactorum	Loulier et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes			Geng et al. 2024
Prokaryota	Microbacterium			Ballot et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	BHI	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Pseudomonas selective	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB-Lennox	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Krusei	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	SDA	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	TSB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Brain Heart Infusion	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shewanella Putrefaciens	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Mueller–Hinton	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	Columbia sheep blood	TD/GC-MS and MCC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Levine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Levine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Eurotium Amstelodami	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Brevicompactum	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiceler	LB agar	SPME / GS-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	LB agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Ignatzschineria Indica	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Hyphomonas Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Rhizobium Sp.	Luria-Bertani (LB)	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Protegens	tryptic soy broth (TSB)	gastight syringe, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	NA media	GC-MS/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Muralis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Novosphingobium Lindaniclasticum	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Megaterium	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Mycoides	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenes	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Glabrata	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	YGC media	HS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Licheniformis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TS agar/blood agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Vaccinii	King media B (KMB)	SBSE-TD-GC×GC-TOF-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	BHI media, LB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	TSA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Chromera Velia	seawater media L1	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	NA media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Alboflavus	Gause's synthetic medium	Headspace, solid-phase microextraction	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albidoflavus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Rishiriensis	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Albus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Antibioticus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Aureofaciens	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Coelicolor	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hirsutus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Hygroscopicus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Murinus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Olivaceus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Thermoviolaceus	Emmerson's yeast starch agar	Headspace trapping, GC-FID/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	NBII	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Brevis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Hilgardii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Actinomycetes Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Oxytoca	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Aeromonas Veronii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nitroguajacolicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lysobacter Gummosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Sporosarcina Ginsengisoli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Ambifaria	Luria-Bertani medium, Malt Extract	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Xenovorans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cupriavidus Necator	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Limnobacter Thiooxidans	Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	Potato dextrose agar	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TS broth	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Super broth made up of tryptone, yeast, NaCl	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	TSBA	GC-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TS broth	GC-MS Super Q	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Polymyxa	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Durans	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecium	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Lactis	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Thermophilus	TS broth	GC-MS SPME	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Perolens	Trypticase soil agar (BBL)	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Tolaasii	KB	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Viridis	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermoactinomyces Vulgaris	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Thermomonospora Fusca	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Griseus	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidione	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudochrobactrum Saccharolyticum	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Hauseri	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Wautersiella Falsenii	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nicotianae	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Achromobacter Xylosoxidans	LB liquid	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	King's B Agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Vranovensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Veronii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Frederiksbergensis	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Syringae	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Jessenii	LB medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	minimal medium/ Brian medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Chryseobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Dyella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	Casamino Acid Peptone Glucose agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Versicolor	DG18	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Commune	MEA	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phialophora Fastigiata	DG18	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	Man Rogosa Sharpe broth (MRS)	Tenax-trap/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TS broth	GC-FID	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	tryptone, yeast extract	GC-MS (SPB-5)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	AB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Liquefaciens	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	AB medium + 1% citrate	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Brevibacterium Epidermidis	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Penneri	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Vulgaris	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Providencia Rettgeri	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudochrobactrum Asaccharolyticum	LB medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Panniferum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Clavigerum	yest extract sucrose	Tenax/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Citrobacter Freundii	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	tryptic soy broth	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	YPD agar	GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	TSB	Propak Q adsorbent trap/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	Luria Bertani Agar	Headspace GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	None	None	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	None	None	yes
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Psychrobacillus Vulpis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	Potato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cactorum	Potato Dextrose Agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes	Jiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium	tryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)	GC-QQQ-MS	no

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

CARBON DISULFIDE

Carbon disulphide

Carbon bisulfide

75-15-0

Carbon bisulphide

Dithiocarbonic anhydride

Schwefelkohlenstoff

Weeviltox

Wegla dwusiarczek

Solfuro di carbonio

methanedithione

Sulphocarbonic anhydride

Sulphuret of carbon

disulfidocarbon

CARBONDISULFIDE

RCRA waste number P022

Caswell No. 162

NCI-C04591

Carbon bisulfuret

Alcohol of sulfur

Sulfure de carbone

Koolstofdisulfide (zwavelkoolstof)

Kohlendisulfid (schwefelkohlenstoff)

HSDB 52

Carbone (sulfure de)

Carbonio (solfuro di)

CCRIS 5570

Carbon sulfide (CS2)

Carbon sulphide

UN 1131

EINECS 200-843-6

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 016401

UNII-S54S8B99E8

BRN 1098293

CS2

DTXSID6023947

CHEBI:23012

Sulfocarbonic anhydride

AI3-08935

Sulfure de carbone [ISO-French]

S54S8B99E8

CARBONEUM SULPHURATUM

Carbon disulfide, ACS reagent

DTXCID103947

CARBON DISULFIDE (13C)

EC 200-843-6

4-03-00-00395 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

12539-80-9

NCGC00091108-01

Carbondisulphide

CARBON DISULFIDE (MART.)

CARBON DISULFIDE [MART.]

Sulfure de carbone (ISO-French)

Carbon disulfide cation

Wegla dwusiarczek [Polish]

Disulfide, Carbon

CAS-75-15-0

Schwefelkohlenstoff [German]

Carbon disulfide [BSI:ISO]

Carbon disulfide, ACS reagent, >=99.9%

Solfuro di carbonio [Italian]

Carbone (sulfure de) [French]

Carbonio (solfuro di) [Italian]

UN1131

RCRA waste no. P022

Carbon disulfide, puriss., low in benzene, >=99.5% (GC)

Dithioxomethane

Kohlendisulfid

Koolstofdisulfide (zwavelkoolstof) [Dutch]

Koolstofdisulfide

carbon-disulphide

Kohlendisulfid (schwefelkohlenstoff) [German]

Dithioxomethane #

Carbon-disulphide-

Carbone (sufure de)

Caswell No 162

Carbon disulfide, CP

Carbon disulphide, BSI

HEADACHE RHEUMATISM

CARBON DISULFIDE [MI]

CARBON DISULFIDE [ISO]

CARBON DISULFIDE [HSDB]

CHEMBL1365180

CARBON DISULFIDE [WHO-DD]

Carbon disulfide, p.a., 99.5%

CARBONEUM SULPHURATUM [HPUS]

Tox21_111082

Tox21_201168

CARBON DISULFIDE [GREEN BOOK]

Carbon disulfide, anhydrous, >=99%

AKOS009075983

USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 016401

NCGC00091108-02

NCGC00258720-01

Carbon disulfide, for HPLC, >=99.9%

CARBON DISULFIDE (CARBON BISULFIDE)

Carbondisulfide 100 microg/ml in Methanol

Carbon disulfide, purum, >=99.0% (GC)

Carbondisulfide 5000 microg/mL in Methanol

C1955

Carbon-12C disulfide, 99.9 atom % 12C

NS00040573

Carbon disulfide 5000 microg/mL in Methanol

Carbon disulfide, puriss., >=99.5% (GC)

C19033

Carbon disulfide, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%

Carbon disulfide [UN1131] [Flammable liquid]

Carbon disulfide, JIS special grade, >=99.0%

Carbon disulfide, spectrophotometric grade, >=99%

Q243354

Carbon disulfide, puriss. p.a., >=99.9% (GC)

Carbon disulfide, ReagentPlus(R), low benzene, >=99.9%

Carbon disulfide, ReagentPlus(R), purified by redistillation, >=99.9%

Carbon disulfide, for IR spectroscopy, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.9% (GC)

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

SMILES

C(=S)=S

Inchi

InChI=1S/CS2/c2-1-3

Formula

CS₂

PubChem ID

6348

Molweight

76.15

LogP

2.1

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfides sulfur compounds

CHEBI-ID

23012

Supernatural-ID

SN0304680

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
46.2 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for carbon disulfide is 1.44X10-2 atm-cu m/mole at 24 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that carbon disulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the estimated volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec) (2) is approximately 2.6 hours(SRC). The estimated volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec) (2)is approximately 3.5 days(SRC). Carbon disulfide's Henry's Law constant(1) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected to occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of carbon disulfide from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon the vapor pressure of 359 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Elliot S; Atmos Environ 23: 1977-80 (1989) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 1, Houston,TX: Gulf Pub Co (1994)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of carbon disulfide is estimated as approximately 270(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.94(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that carbon disulfide is expected to have moderate mobility in soil(SRC). The avg adsorption of carbon disulfide after 10 minutes by 4 air-dried soils was 46% but only 12% by the same soils at 50% water-holding capacity(4). However, after 8 hr the rate of adsorption was greater by moist soil, but only when the soil was unsterilized(4). Further experiments suggest that this 'adsorption' in moist soils is the result of microbial action(4).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR (consult ed) Washington,DC: Amer Chem Soc p 3 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington,DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983) (4) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
359 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Yaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure, Vol 1, Houston,TX: Gulf Pub Co. (1994)

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 137440

MS-MS Spectrum 137439

MS-MS Spectrum 77342

MS-MS Spectrum 77341

MS-MS Spectrum 137441

MS-MS Spectrum 77340

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Rees et al. 2016a
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Carnobacterium Divergens	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fragi	n/a	NA	Ercolini et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Ogataea Pini	na	mycangia of Dendroctonus brevicomis	Davis et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	na	Schöller et al. 1997

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	human blood	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Carnobacterium Divergens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fragi	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Ogataea Pini	MEA	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	AB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid	GC-FID,GC/MS	no

Methylsulfanylmethane

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

dimethyl sulfide

Methyl sulfide

75-18-3

Methane, thiobis-

dimethyl sulphide

dimethylsulfide

Methyl thioether

Dimethylsulphide

2-Thiapropane

Dimethyl thioether

Methyl sulphide

METHYLSULFANYLMETHANE

Methylthiomethane

Dimethylsulfid

(Methylsulfanyl)methane

Methyl monosulfide

Dimethyl monosulfide

Thiobismethane

2-Thiopropane

Methanethiomethane

Thiobis(methane)

Exact-S

Sulfure de methyle

Dimethyl sulfide (natural)

dimethylsulfane

FEMA No. 2746

Methylthiomethyl radical

MFCD00008562

Methane, 1,1'-thiobis-

[SMe2]

QS3J7O7L3U

CHEBI:17437

(CH3)2S

31533-72-9

methylsulfide

Dimethylsulfid [Czech]

Sulfure de methyle [French]

HSDB 356

EINECS 200-846-2

UN1164

UNII-QS3J7O7L3U

BRN 1696847

Methylsulphide

Thiopropane

Thiobis-methane

di-methylsulfide

AI3-25274

Dimethyl sulfane

Sulfide, methyl-

(methylthio)methane

Me2S

REDUCED-DMSO

SMe2

Dimethyl sulfide, 98%

reduced dimethyl sulfoxide

(Methylsulfanyl)methane #

Dimethyl sulfide [UN1164] [Flammable liquid]

Dimethyl sulfoxide(Reduced)

EC 200-846-2

(Me)2S

Dimethyl sulfide, >=99%

4-01-00-01275 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

CHEMBL15580

DIMETHYL SULFIDE [MI]

METHYL SULFIDE [FHFI]

DIMETHYL SULFIDE [FCC]

DIMETHYL SULFIDE [HSDB]

DTXSID9026398

S(CH3)2

Dimethyl sulfide, >=99%, FCC

Dimethyl sulfide, analytical standard

STL481894

Dimethyl sulfide, >=95.0% (GC)

AKOS009031411

MCULE-4525381422

UN 1164

Dimethyl sulfide, anhydrous, >=99.0%

InChI=1/C2H6S/c1-3-2/h1-2H

M0431

NS00005000

NS00124710

Dimethyl sulfide, puriss., >=99.0% (GC)

C00580

Dimethyl sulfide, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG

Dimethyl sulfide [UN1164] [Flammable liquid]

A838342

Dimethyl sulfide, redistilled, >=99%, FCC, FG

Q423133

Q-100810

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

methylsulfanylmethane

SMILES

CSC

Inchi

InChI=1S/C2H6S/c1-3-2/h1-2H3

Formula

C₂H₆S

PubChem ID

1068

Molweight

62.14

LogP

0.9

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfides thioethers sulfur compounds

CHEBI-ID

17437

Supernatural-ID

SN0309416

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
37.3 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for dimethyl sulfide has been measured as 1.61X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that dimethyl sulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3 days(SRC). Dimethyl sulfides's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of dimethyl sulfide from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 502 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Gaffney, JS et al; Env Sci Tech 21: 519-23 (1987) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Vol 4. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng, NY, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of dimethyl sulfide is estimated as 6.3(SRC), using a water solubility of 22,000 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that dimethyl sulfide is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Suzuki T; J Comp-Aided Molec Des 5: 149-66 (1991) (2) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.0. Jan, 2009. Available from http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm as of Oct 1, 2009. (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Literature: #Air-dried, unsterilized moist, and sterilized moist soils exposed to air initially containing 500 ppm dimethyl sulfide adsorbed an avg of 32, 308, and 10 ug dimethyl sulfide/g soil, respectively, in 15 days(1). Time required for complete sorption of dimethyl sulfide by moist soil from air initially containing 100 ppm dimethyl sulfide: soil 1 (Weller) - 1st exposure 150 min, 2nd exposure 100 min, 3rd exposure 95 min; soil 2 (Harps) - 1st exposure 45 min, 2nd exposure 24 min, 3rd exposure 19 min(1). These data suggest that moist soils have a greater tendency to adsorb dimethyl sulfide than dry soils, and that microbial activity in moist soils may be responsible for greater adsorption(1). When natural gas containing 0.5 pounds of dimethyl sulfide per million cubic feet of gas was passed through a bed of pulverized, dry, montmorillonite clay, dimethyl sulfide exhibited a fast breakthrough (2 hours) and a fast build-up rate in effluent gas (85% of influent concn 4 hours after breakthrough), suggesting that dimethyl sulfide does not adsorb to dry soils(2).
Literature: (1) Bremner JM, Banwart WL; Soil Biol Biochem 8: 79-83 (1976) (2) Williams RP; Oper Sect Proc - Am Gas Assoc pp. T29-T37 (1976)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
502 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 8026

MS-MS Spectrum 6344 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 8024

MS-MS Spectrum 14697

MS-MS Spectrum 14696

MS-MS Spectrum 6343 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 6345 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1871 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP005434

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP005726

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP008750

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	NA	NA	Chippendale et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Rees et al. 2016a
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	NA	NA	McNerney et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		NA	Lawal et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Versicolor		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Globosum		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Eukaryota	Eurotium Amstelodami		wild strains	Schleibinger et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum		onion	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	0	Medicago spp. plant rhizospheres	Hernández-León et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		National Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection	Slade et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Istria (Croatia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Baranya (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Somogy (Hungary) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Abruzzo (Italy) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Kalubara (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		collected from natural truffle orchards in Srem (Serbia) during one truffle season (October 2018–January 2019)	Niimi et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Serendipita Indica		Institute of Phytopathology, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Gießen, Germany; origin: isolates from sudangrass roots growing in soil-based trap systems	Venneman et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Serendipita Williamsii		Institute of Phytopathology, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Gießen, Germany; origin: isolates from sudangrass roots growing in soil-based trap systems	Venneman et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Alpha Proteobacteria	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Gamma Proteobacteria	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Desulfovibrio Acrylicus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Parasporobacterium Paucivorans	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Italian geographical areas ( Umbria, Piedmont, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)	Gioacchini et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Tuber Simonea	n/a	Ayme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 France	March et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Tuber Rufum	n/a	Ayme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 France	March et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	Ayme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 France	March et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Ayme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 France	March et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Ayme Truffe of Grignan, 26230 France	March et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Tuber Uncinatum	n/a	France, Italy, Switzerland, the UK, Austria, Romania, and Hungary	Splivallo et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens		NA	Cheng et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.		NA	Brock et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.		NA	Larsen 1998
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	na	soil	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	na	breathing zone of a waste collection worker	Wilkins 1996
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	stimulates growth of Aspergillus fumigatus	na	Briard et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	na	maize rhizosphere, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	na	rhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Pedobacter Sp.	na	rhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	na	na	Spraker et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Penicillium Commune	na	in dry-cured meat products, cheese	Sunesson et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	the results led us to propose a possible new direct long-distance mechanism of action for WT antagonistic F. oxysporum that is mediated by vocs	NA	Minerdi et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	na	na	Schöller et al. 1997
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	Prof. Mattia Bentivenga (UniversitÃƒÂ di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	Prof. Mattia Bentivenga (UniversitÃƒÂ di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	Prof. Mattia Bentivenga (UniversitÃƒÂ di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Prof. Mattia Bentivenga (UniversitÃƒÂ di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Brumale	n/a	Prof. Mattia Bentivenga (UniversitÃƒÂ di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Prof. Mattia Bentivenga (UniversitÃƒÂ di Perugia, Perugia, Italy) and in the fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans		NA	Robacker and Lauzon 2002
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	na	stool specimens, from patients infected with clostridium difficile	Kuppusami et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	na	na	Kuppusami et al. 2015
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	None	None	March et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	BHI	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB-Lennox	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	human blood	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	lysogeny broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	LG + glycerol	TD/GC-MS and SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	Levine EMB agar (LEA) (Fluka Analytical, UK)	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Versicolor	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Eukaryota	Chaetomium Globosum	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Eukaryota	Eurotium Amstelodami	ingrain (woodchip)	SIM/GCMS / Tenax	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Sonnei	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Vibrio Parahaemolyticus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Proliferatum	Liquid onion extract medium (LOM)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Nutrient Agar	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media, ANGLE media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TS agar/blood agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum		GC-MS-O	no
Eukaryota	Serendipita Indica	PD agar	PTR-TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Serendipita Williamsii	PD agar	PTR-TOF-MS	no
Prokaryota	Alpha Proteobacteria	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Gamma Proteobacteria	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Alcaligenes Faecalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Desulfovibrio Acrylicus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Parasporobacterium Paucivorans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Magnatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Simonea	n/a	Pressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Rufum	n/a	Pressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	Pressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Pressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Pressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Uncinatum	n/a	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Kings B + rif,+kann; PDA	GC-Q-TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Sp.			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Sp.			no
Prokaryota	Pseudonocardia Thermophila	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Saccharomonospora Rectivirgula	Nutrient agar CM3	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	Nutrient agar CM3 + 50mg/l actidione	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	minimal medium/ Brian medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Sp.	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pedobacter Sp.	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Ralstonia Solanacearum	Casamino Acid Peptone Glucose agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Commune	MEA	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB medium	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	AB medium + 1% citrate or 0,02% citrate or 1% glucose +1% casaminoacid	GC-FID,GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Brumale	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion agar with 7% horse blood	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Mesentericum	None	Pressure balanced head-space sampling and GC/TOF-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no

Methyl Thiocyanate

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

METHYL THIOCYANATE

556-64-9

Methyl sulfocyanate

Methylrhodanid

thiocyanatomethane

Thiocyanic acid, methyl ester

Methyl rhodanate

Methylthiokyanat

Methane, thiocyanato-

Thiocyanic Acid Methyl Ester

CH3SCN

MeSCN

(methylsulfanyl)carbonitrile

55I23VY6IE

NSC-9368

Methylthiokyanat [Czech]

Methylrhodanid [German]

methylthiocyanate

Methyl Rhodanide

HSDB 5691

NSC 9368

EINECS 209-134-6

BRN 1098357

UNII-55I23VY6IE

methylthiocyanide

AI3-16178

cyanomethyl thioether

METHYL THIOCYANIDE

Methyl thiocyanate, 97%

WLN: NCS1

4-03-00-00327 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

METHYL THIOCYANATE [MI]

DTXSID5060304

CHEBI:61112

METHYL THIOCYANATE [HSDB]

NSC9368

CS-M0697

THIOCYANIC ACID,METHYL ESTER

MFCD00001830

AKOS009158012

MCULE-3677411130

InChI=1/C2H3NS/c1-4-2-3/h1H

NS00022371

T0201

EN300-43044

Q5928515

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

methyl thiocyanate

SMILES

CSC#N

Inchi

InChI=1S/C2H3NS/c1-4-2-3/h1H3

Formula

C₂H₃NS

PubChem ID

11168

Molweight

73.12

LogP

0.9

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

nitrogen compounds nitriles thiocyanates sulfur compounds

CHEBI-ID

61112

Supernatural-ID

SN0403354

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
130 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for methyl thiocyanate is estimated as 4.4X10-5 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This value indicates that methyl thiocyanate will volatilize from water surfaces(2,SRC). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec) is estimated as approximately 20 hours(2,SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec) is estimated as approximately 8.6 days(2,SRC). Methyl thiocyanate's Henry's Law constant(1,SRC) indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is expected (SRC). The potential for volatilization of methyl thiocyanate from dry soil surfaces may exist(SRC) based on a measured vapor pressure of 12 mm Hg(4).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM, Howard PH; Environ Toxicol Chem 10: 1283-93 (1991) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Lyman WJ; p 31 in Environmental Exposure From Chemicals Vol I, Neely WB, Blau GE(eds), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1985) (4) Perry RH, Green D; Perry's Chemical Handbook, Physical and Chemical Data, NY, NY: McGraw Hill 6th ed (1984)

Solubility

VERY SLIGHTLY SOL IN WATER; MISCIBLE WITH ALC, ETHER
Literature: Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 1045
Literature: #Soluble in carbon tetrachloride.
Literature: Lide, D.R. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., 1995-1996., p. 3-320

Soil Adsorption

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc for methyl thiocyanate can be estimated to be about 8.3(SRC). According to a recommended classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that methyl thiocyanate is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM et al; Environ Sci Technol 26: 1560-67 (1992) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
12.1 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Perry RH, Green D; Perry's Chemical Handbook, Physical and Chemical Data, NY,NY: McGraw Hill 6th ed p. 3-58 (1984)

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Shestivska et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Lawal et al. 2018a
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Umsongensis		Lobaria pulmonaria lichen thalli, Austria	Cernava et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Rhizoctonia Solani	directional root growth of Brassica rapa roots	NA	Moisan et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	na	maize rhizosphere, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	na	rhizosphere of Marram grass in sandy dune soils, Netherlands	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	na	na	Tyc et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.		NA	Jones et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Rhizoctonia Solani		collection of the Sugar Beet Research Institute, Bergen op Zoom, The Netherlands	Cordovez et al. 2017

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Mueller-Hinton Broth	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	lysogeny broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	ASM	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Umsongensis	R2A	GC/MS SPME	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Rhizoctonia Solani	1/5th PDA medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans		Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand containing artificial root exudates	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Tsukamurella Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Janthinobacterium Sp.	Tryptic soy broth agar	GC/MS-Q-TOF	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	YPD agar	GCxGC-TOFMS	no
Eukaryota	Rhizoctonia Solani	Potato Dextrose Agar3	Tenax TA / TDGC-MS	no

Sulfane

Compound Details

Synonymous names

hydrogen sulfide

sulfane

Hydrosulfuric acid

Dihydrogen monosulfide

Stink DAMP

Hydrogen sulphide

Dihydrogen sulfide

Sulfureted hydrogen

7783-06-4

Sewer gas

Hydrogene sulfure

Acide sulfhydrique

Schwefelwasserstoff

Netzschwefel

Zwavelwaterstof

Kolospray

Liquamat

Micowetsulf

Microflotox

Siarkowodor

Colsul

Crystex

Elosal

Hexasul

Kolofog

Kumulus

Sastid

Cosan

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S)

Polsulkol Extra

Hydrogen-sulfide

Idrogeno solforato

Corosul D and S

RC-Schwefel Extra

Hydrogen monosulfide

Kolloidschwefel 95

Sulfuretted hydrogen

Cosan 80

Hepatic acid

Hydrogene sulphure

Kolo 100

Acide sulphhydrique

RCRA waste number U135

Hydrogen sulfuric acid

dihydridosulfur

FEMA No. 3779

UN 1053

YY9FVM7NSN

CHEBI:16136

Hepatic gas

Hydrogen sulfure

H2S

dihydrogen(sulfide)

sulfure d'hydrogene

Sulfur-32S

HSDB 576

CHEBI:26833

UNII-YY9FVM7NSN

EINECS 231-977-3

NSC-403664

SULPHUR HYDROGENISATUM

DIHYDROGEN MONOSULPHIDE

DTXSID4024149

Collokit

Kristex

Microthiol

Shreesul

Kumulus FL

Sulfur-(32-S)

EC 231-977-3

Magnetic 6

Caswell No. 812

azufre

HYDROGEN SULFIDE (MART.)

HYDROGEN SULFIDE [MART.]

mercaptans

thiols

(SH2)

[SH2]

Proactiv

Transact

Schwefel, feinverteilter

Thiol

Sulfide, Hydrogen

Siarkowodor [Polish]

Hydrogen sulfide H2S

Magnetic 70, 90, and 95

HSDB 5166

Sulfur - S @ 0 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 1.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/mL in H2O

Sulfur Standard: S BLK (0 wt%) in Crude Oil

Zwavelwaterstof [Dutch]

Sulfur - S @ 500 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

EINECS 231-722-6

NA1350

NA2448

UN1350

UN2448

Hydrogen sulfure [French]

RCRA waste no. U135

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 077501

Hydrogene sulfure [French]

NSC 403664

Acide sulfhydrique [French]

monosulfane

Schwefelwasserstoff [German]

theion

Hydrosulfurate

Idrogeno solforato [Italian]

Acnaveen

Cuticura

Eskamel

Hepatate

Merkaptan

Schwefel

Acnil

Meted

Sulfur,sublimed

a thiol

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Crude Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in Crude Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in Crude Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.250 wt%) in Crude Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in Crude Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in Crude Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in Crude Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in Crude Oil

Sulfur,colloidal

Sour gas

Sulfur, molten

37331-50-3

Colloidal sulphur

Dome-Acne

intracellular S0

Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur (Powder)

Sulfur, colloidal

Bensulfoid (TN)

Dihydrogen sulphide

Sulfur,precipitated

RSH

Sastid (TN)

UN1053

component of Bensulfoid

SULFUR DIHYDRIDE

Sour gas (Salt/Mix)

Sulfur (>80%)

Sulfur (>98%)

Magnetic 70, and 95

EC 231-722-6

SULPHURETTED HYDROGEN

HYDROGEN SULFIDE [MI]

SULFUR HYDRIDE (SH2)

DTXCID404149

Hydrogen sulfide, >=99.5%

HYDROGEN SULFIDE [FHFI]

HYDROGEN SULFIDE [HSDB]

CHEMBL1200739

CHEMBL2105487

NIOSH/MX1229000

CHEBI:29256

Sulfur Blank (0%) in Isooctane

PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

DTXSID201029845

HYDROGEN SULFIDE, LIQUEFIED

HYDROGEN SULPHIDE, LIQUEFIED

Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur [NA1350] [Class 9]

BDBM50147625

BDBM50498447

NSC403664

Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in Isooctane

SULPHUR HYDROGENISATUM [HPUS]

Hydrogen sulfide, purum, >=99.0%

AKOS015833648

AKOS015950634

Sulfur - S @15microg/g, 500 mL

Sulphur in Diesel, Low (7.2 mg/kg)

Sulfur [UN1350] [Flammable solid]

Sulfur Blank (0%) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 7000microg/g in Residual Oil

BP-21056

Q682

Sulfur Blank (0%) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur Blank (0%) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur Blank (0%) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur, molten [NA2448] [Class 9]

Hydrogen sulfide [UN1053] [Poison gas]

Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

MX12290000

NS00075432

PTP Sample for Sulfur in Isooctane Analysis

Sulfur - S @ 2.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral

Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Isooctane

Sulfur @ 10 microg/g, from Polysulfide Oil

U0149

Sulfur - S @ 2% in Residual Oil, 500mL

Sulfur, powder, 99.998% trace metals basis

C00087

C00283

D00024

F21255

Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in Light Mineral, 1 gal

Sulfur - S @ 1% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon

Sulfur - S @ 200microg/g in #2 Diesel fuel

Sulfur - S @ 4% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon

Sulfur - S @ 400microg/g in #2 Diesel fuel

Sulfur - S @ 5% in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon

Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Blank (0 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur, molten [UN2448] [Flammable solid]

di-n-butyl sulfide, S @ 22% nominally, 100g

Sulfur - S @ 2% in Resdidual Oil , 1 Gallon

Sulfur - S @ 3% in Residual Oil , 1 Gallon

Sulfur - S @ 3.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 4.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, L

Sulfur - S @ 5 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 5.00 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 10,000microg/g, 1L

Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 20,000microg/g, 1L

Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 30,000microg/g, 1L

Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 40,000microg/g, 1L

Sulfur in Residual Oil @ 50,000microg/g, 1L

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250microg/g in Isooctane

A857440

PTP Sample for Sulfur in #2 Diesel Fuel Analysis

PTP Sample for Sulfur in B100 Biodiesel Analysis

Q170591

Sulfur - S @ 0.300 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 0.500 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 0.750 wt% in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 10 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 100microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 1500microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 20 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 200 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 25 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 2wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in #2 Diesel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 300 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 50 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 750 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.0005% (5ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.001% (10ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.005% (50ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.01% (100ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.03% (300ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.05% (500ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.07% (700ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.1% (1000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.3% (3000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.5% (5000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 1% (10000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 2% (20000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 3% (30000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 3500microg/g in Residual Oil, 100mL

Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 4% (40000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 5% (50000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 7000microg/g in Residual Oil, 500mL

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g in Isooctane

Q7636182

Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 gallon

Sulfur - S @ 0ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in Residual Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 1000 microg/g in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 20ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 300ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 50mL

Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in Residual Oil, 1L

Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 50mL

Sulfur - S @ 50ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 5ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 75ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.0025% (25ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.025% (250ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.075% (750ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 0.25% (2500ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Heavy Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Light Mineral Oil

Sulfur @ 1.5% (15000ppm) in Odourless Kerosene

ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5-10ppm in p-xylene

ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5-100 ppm in isooctane

ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5-100 ppm in p-xylene

PTP Sample for Sulfur in 20 cSt Mineral Oil Analysis

Q60998679

Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 250mL

Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @ 1.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 1.0wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 100ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 100ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @ 10ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @ 15ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 2.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 200ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 200ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 20microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 20ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @ 25ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 3,500ug/g in Residual Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 300ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 400ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 5,000ug/g in Residual Oil, 1 Gallon

Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in #2 Diesel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 5000microg/g in Residual Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 500ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 50ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @ 750ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 75microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 75ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @0.050wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @0.300wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @0.500wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur @ 500microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1/2Gallon

Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-100 mg/kg in Toluene

Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-50 mg/kg in Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel

Sulfur, S @ 3000 ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in isooctane

ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in Toluene

ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5 -100 ppm in Toluene

Sulfur - S @ 2.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 3.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 4.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 0.100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur - S @ 0.100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 0.300wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 0.750wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 1,000ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 1000ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 200microg/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 4000microg/g in 75 cSt Oil Heavy Oil

Sulfur - S @ 5,000ug/g in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Gal

Sulfur - S @ 5.00wt% in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 5000ug/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 5microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @0.0100wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-100 mg/kg in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g in B100 Biodiesel

ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100 -1000 ppm in Toluene

ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100-1000 ppm in isooctane

ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100-1000 ppm in p-xylene

Sulfur - S @ 0.150wt% S in #2 Diesel Fuel, 500mL

Sulfur - S @ 100microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 10microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 15microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 20 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 200 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 250 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 25microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 300 microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 50microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @ 75microg/g in 90% Isooctane/10% Ethanol

Sulfur - S @0.00050wt% in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

F5FD384D-E823-4920-B313-6476A1F3F0C5

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 30,000 microg/g S in Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 40,000 microg/g S in Mineral Oil

Sulfur - S @ 1500microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs

Sulfur - S @ 3000microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs

Sulfur - S @ 300microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs

Sulfur - S @ 400microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs

Sulfur - S @ 750microg/g in Light Mineral Oil, 500mLs

Sulfur - S @ 0 microg/g (blank) in #2 Diesel Fuel, 1 Liter

Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-10 mg/Kg in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 0-25 mg/kg in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in Diesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in Diesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 ug/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 2, 3, 4, 5 %

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 100 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 15 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 20,000 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 250 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 300 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 50 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 5000 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: 750 microg/g S in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 20 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 200 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 25 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 400 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Polysulfide Oil Standard: S @ 75 microg/g in 13 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Calibration Set: S @ 25-1000 mg/Kg in Synthetic Diesel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 ug/g in 70% Isooctane/30% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in Residual Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in Residual Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in Residual Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in Residual Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in Kerosene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in Residual Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in Residual Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in Kerosene

Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 - in toluene

Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 -in toluene

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

ASTM D5453 Curve 1, S @ 0.5 -10ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

ASTM D5453 Curve 2, S @ 5 -100 ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

ASTM D5453 Curve 3, S @ 100 -1000 ppm in 75% Isooctane/25% Toluene

IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 %

Mercaptan Sulphur in Hydrocarbons, Jet Aviation Fuel (Nominal: 15.2 mg/kg)

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10 microg/g (0.0010 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 100 microg/g (0.0100 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 microg/g (0.100 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1000 ug/g (0.1 wt%) in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 10000 microg/g (1.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15 microg/g (0.0015 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 1500 microg/g (0.150 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20 microg/g (0.0020 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 200 microg/g (0.0200 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 20000 microg/g (2.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 25 microg/g (0.0025 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g (0.0250 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250 microg/g in Isooctane (75%) & Toluene (25%)

Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 2500 microg/g (0.2500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 250microg/g in Isooctane (70%) and Toluene (30%)

Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 300 microg/g (0.0300 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 3000 microg/g (0.300 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 30000 microg/g (3.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 400 microg/g (0.0400 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 40000 microg/g (4.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5 microg/g (0.0005 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50 microg/g (0.0050 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 500 microg/g (0.0500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 5000 microg/g (0.500 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 50000 microg/g (5.00 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 7 microg/g (0.0007 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 700 microg/g (0.0700 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 700 microg/g (0.0700 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 75 microg/g (0.0075 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 750 microg/g (0.0750 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in #2 Diesel Fuel

Sulfur Standard: S @ 7500 microg/g (0.750 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Diesel: S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"

"ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 25, 50 microg/g"

"ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 25, 50 microg/g"

"IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 %

Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL in toluene.

Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 ng/microL in Toluene

Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 1.0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL in Isooctane

Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 ng/microL in Isooctane

Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 15, 20 ng/microL in p-xylene

Sulfur Set for ASTM D5453: S @ 0, 5, 25, 50, 100, 200 ng/microL in Isooctane

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15000 microg/g (1.5000 wt%) in 20 cSt Mineral Oil

Sulfur Standard: S @ 15000 microg/g (1.5000 wt%) in 75 cSt Mineral Oil

"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"

"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"

"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"

"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"

"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"

"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Diesel: S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

"ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Diesel: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Kerosene: S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 5, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set B in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Diesel: S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

"ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

"IP 336, Sulfur Set A in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000 microg/g"

"IP 336, Sulfur Set C in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000 microg/g"

"IP 336, Sulfur Set D in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

"IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"

"IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 0, 300, 500, 700, 1000, 3000, 5000 microg/g"

"IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Heavy Oil (75 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

"IP 336, Sulfur Set F in Light Oil (20 cSt): S @ 5000, 10000, 15000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000 microg/g"

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D2622, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D4294, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %

ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %

ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %

ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.005, 0.025, 0.05 %

ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %

ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %

ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %

ASTM D7039, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0025, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 %

ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %

ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %

ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %

ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.0025, 0.005 %

ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Light Mineral Oil: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Odourless Kerosene: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

ASTM D7220, Sulfur Set B in Synthetic Diesel: S @ 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %

IP 336, Sulfur Set E in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 %

IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %

IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %

IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %

IP 496, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.1 %

IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Heavy Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %

IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Light Mineral Oil: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %

IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Odourless Kerosene: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %

IP 497, Sulfur Set A in Synthetic Diesel: S @ Blank, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.03, 0.05 %

Mercaptan Sulfur Set for UOP 163 and ASTM D3227: S @ 10 microg/g in 80% Isooctane/20% Toluene

Sulfur Set for ASTM D4045: S @ 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 10 microg/g in Isooctane

Total Sulfur by UV Fluorescence Set for ASTM D5453 - S @ 0, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 ng/microL. Set of 6x2mL ampoules in toluene.

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

sulfane

SMILES

Inchi

InChI=1S/H2S/h1H2

Formula

H₂S

PubChem ID

402

Molweight

34.08

LogP

0.5

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

sulfur compounds thioethers sulfides

CHEBI-ID

16136

Supernatural-ID

SN0337276

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
60.33 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for hydrogen sulfide has been measured as 0.0098 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that hydrogen sulfide is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2.3 days(SRC). Hydrogen sulfide is a weak base and has two pKa values of pKa1 = 7.04 and pKa2 = 11.96(3) which indicate some dissociation at environmental pHs(4). At pH 5-6, the water-air transfer rate was found to behave like an unreactive gas, but as the pH increases to pH10, the transfer rate was enhanced and nearly 200 times faster at pH10 than pH 5(4). Hydrogen sulfide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces will occur(SRC). Hydrogen sulfide is a gas at ambient temperatures(3) and expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC); however, hydrogen sulfide gas can adsorb to both moist and dry soil surfaces(5) which may attenuate the rate of volatilization(SRC).

Soil Adsorption

Hydrogen sulfide gas was found to absorb rapidly to six different soil types(1). For example, when hydrogen sulfide gas was passed over six air-dried and moist (50% field capacity) soils, 15.4-65.2 mg/g and 11.0-65.2 mg/g of hydrogen sulfide rapidly adsorbed to the dry and moist soils, respectively(1). Neither the capacity or rate of sorption was correlated to soil pH, organic matter content, or clay content; sterile controls ruled out the involvement of microorganisms(1); it was suggested that adsorption to soil surfaces might be an environmental sink for gaseous hydrogen sulfide(1).

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	NA	NA	McNerney et al. 2012

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Mycobacterium Bovis	LG + glycerol	TD/GC-MS and SIFT-MS	no

Acetic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

acetic acid

ethanoic acid

64-19-7

Acetic acid glacial

Ethylic acid

Vinegar acid

Glacial acetic acid

Acetic acid, glacial

Methanecarboxylic acid

Acetasol

Essigsaeure

Acide acetique

Pyroligneous acid

Vinegar

Azijnzuur

Aceticum acidum

Acido acetico

Octowy kwas

Aci-jel

HOAc

ethoic acid

Kyselina octova

Orthoacetic acid

AcOH

Azijnzuur [Dutch]

Ethanoic acid monomer

Acetic

Essigsaeure [German]

Caswell No. 003

Otic Tridesilon

Octowy kwas [Polish]

Acetic acid (natural)

Acide acetique [French]

Acido acetico [Italian]

FEMA No. 2006

Kyselina octova [Czech]

MeCOOH

Acetic acid-17O2

Otic Domeboro

Acidum aceticum glaciale

Acidum aceticum

CH3-COOH

acetic acid-

CH3CO2H

UN2789

UN2790

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 044001

NSC 132953

NSC-132953

NSC-406306

BRN 0506007

Acetic acid, diluted

INS NO.260

Acetic acid [JAN]

DTXSID5024394

MeCO2H

CHEBI:15366

AI3-02394

CH3COOH

INS-260

Q40Q9N063P

E-260

10.Methanecarboxylic acid

CHEMBL539

NSC-111201

NSC-112209

NSC-115870

NSC-127175

Acetic acid-2-13C,d4

INS No. 260

DTXCID304394

E 260

Acetic-13C2 acid (8CI,9CI)

Ethanoat

Shotgun

MFCD00036152

Acetic acid, of a concentration of more than 10 per cent, by weight, of acetic acid

285977-76-6

68475-71-8

C2:0

acetyl alcohol

Orlex

Vosol

ACETIC-1-13C-2-D3 ACID-1 H (D)

WLN: QV1

ACETIC ACID (MART.)

ACETIC ACID [MART.]

Acetic acid, >=99.7%

57745-60-5

63459-47-2

FEMA Number 2006

ACETIC-13C2-2-D3 ACID, 97 ATOM % 13C, 97 ATOM % D

Acetic acid, ACS reagent, >=99.7%

ACY

HSDB 40

CCRIS 5952

79562-15-5

methane carboxylic acid

EINECS 200-580-7

Acetic acid 0.25% in plastic container

Essigsaure

Ethylate

acetic aicd

acetic-acid

Glacial acetate

acetic cid

actic acid

UNII-Q40Q9N063P

acetic -acid

Distilled vinegar

Methanecarboxylate

Acetic acid, glacial [USP:JAN]

Acetasol (TN)

Acetic acid,glacial

Carboxymethyl radical

for LC-MS

Vinegar (Salt/Mix)

HOOCCH3

546-67-8

Acetic acid LC/MS Grade

ACETIC ACID [II]

ACETIC ACID [MI]

Acetic acid, ACS reagent

bmse000191

bmse000817

bmse000857

Otic Domeboro (Salt/Mix)

EC 200-580-7

Acetic acid (JP17/NF)

ACETIC ACID [FHFI]

ACETIC ACID [INCI]

Acetic Acid [for LC-MS]

ACETIC ACID [VANDF]

NCIOpen2_000659

NCIOpen2_000682

Acetic acid, glacial (USP)

4-02-00-00094 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

77671-22-8

Glacial acetic acid (JP17)

UN 2790 (Salt/Mix)

ACETIC ACID [WHO-DD]

ACETIC ACID [WHO-IP]

ACETICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]

GTPL1058

Acetic Acid Glacial HPLC Grade

Acetic acid, analytical standard

Acetic acid, Glacial USP grade

Acetic acid, puriss., >=80%

Acetic acid, 99.8%, anhydrous

Acetic acid, AR, >=99.8%

Acetic acid, LR, >=99.5%

DTXSID001043500

Acetic acid, extra pure, 99.8%

Acetic acid, 99.5-100.0%

Acetic acid, Glacial, ACS Reagent

STR00276

Acetic acid, puriss., 99-100%

Tox21_301453

Acetic acid, glacial, >=99.85%

BDBM50074329

FA 2:0

LMFA01010002

NSC132953

NSC406306

STL264240

Acetic acid, for HPLC, >=99.8%

AKOS000268789

ACIDUM ACETICUM [WHO-IP LATIN]

DB03166

MCULE-8295936189

UN 2789

Acetic acid, >=99.5%, FCC, FG

Acetic acid, natural, >=99.5%, FG

Acetic acid, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%

CAS-64-19-7

USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 044001

Acetic acid, USP, 99.5-100.5%

NCGC00255303-01

Acetic acid 1000 microg/mL in Methanol

Acetic acid, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%

DB-085748

Acetic acid 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

Acetic acid, >=99.99% trace metals basis

Acetic acid, JIS special grade, >=99.7%

Acetic acid, purified by double-distillation

NS00002089

Acetic acid, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.9%

EN300-18074

Acetic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, >=99%

Bifido Selective Supplement B, for microbiology

C00033

D00010

ORLEX HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL

Q47512

VOSOL HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL

Acetic acid, glacial, electronic grade, 99.7%

TRIDESILON COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL

A834671

ACETASOL HC COMPONENT ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL

Acetic acid, >=99.7%, SAJ super special grade

ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF BOROFAIR

ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF ORLEX HC

ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF VOSOL HC

SR-01000944354

ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF TRIDESILON

SR-01000944354-1

ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL COMPONENT OF ACETASOL HC

Glacial acetic acid, meets USP testing specifications

InChI=1/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4

Acetic acid, >=99.7%, suitable for amino acid analysis

Acetic acid, >=99.7%, for titration in non-aqueous medium

Acetic acid, for luminescence, BioUltra, >=99.5% (GC)

Acetic acid, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.8%

Acetic acid, semiconductor grade MOS PURANAL(TM) (Honeywell 17926)

Glacial acetic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Acetic acid, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.8%

Glacial Acetic Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

158461-04-2

2887-46-9

Acetic acid, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, 99.8-100.5%

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

acetic acid

SMILES

CC(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)

Formula

C₂H₄O₂

PubChem ID

176

Molweight

60.05

LogP

-0.2

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids organic acids

CHEBI-ID

15366

Supernatural-ID

SN0314461

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
117.9 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for acetic acid has been experimentally determined to be 1.43X10-7 atm-cu m/mole at 25 deg C(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetic acid is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Acetic acid's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC). Acetic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 15.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Johnson BJ et al; J Atmos Chem 24: 113-119 (1996) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation. Design Inst Phys Prop Data, Amer Inst Chem Eng. New York, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)

Soil Adsorption

A log Koc of 0.00 (Koc = 1), which was derived from experimental measurements, has been reported for acetic acid(1,2). According to a classification scheme(3), this Koc value suggests that acetic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil. No detectable sorption was measured for acetic acid using the OECD Guideline 106 method employing an acidic forest soil, pH 2.8, an agricultural soil, pH 6.7, and a lake sediment, pH 7.1(4). Adsorption of acetic acid to 3 nearshore marine sediments collected from three different locations resulted in Kd values of 0.65 (Koc = 228), 0.085 (Koc = 6.5) and 0.046 (Koc = 27) using clastic mud (3.5% organic carbon, pH 7.0), muddy sand (1.3% organic carbon, pH 7.7), and carbonate sand (0.17% organic carbon, pH 8.1), respectively(5). The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76(6), indicating that this compound will exist partially in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(7).
Literature: (1) Schuurmann G et al; Environ Sci Technol 40: 7005-7011 (Supplemental material) (2006) (2) Meylan WM et al; Environ Sci Technol 26: 1560-7 (1992) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Von Oepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (5) Sansone JF et al; Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 51: 1889-1896 (1987) (6) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionisation Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. IUPAC Chemical Data Series No. 23. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, p. 989 (1979) (7) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Literature: #In 24 hr aqueous adsorption studies using montmorillonite and kaolinite clay adsorbents, 2.4-30.4% of added acetic acid was observed to be in the adsorbed phase(1). In adsorption studies using the adsorbent hydroxyapatite (a mineral which occurs in the environment as a result of the diagenesis of skeletal apatite), only 5% of added acetic acid (in aqueous solution, pH 8.0) became adsorbed to the hydroxyapatite(2). Acetic acid has been noted to leach from biological disposal areas(3).
Literature: (1) Hemphill L, Swanson WS; Proc of the 18th Industrial Waste Conf, Eng Bull Purdue Univ, Lafayette IN 18: 204-17 (1964) (2) Gordon AS, Millero FJ; Microb Ecol 11: 289-98 (1985) (3) Abrams EF et al; Identification of Organic Compounds in Effluents from Industrial Sources. USEPA-560/3-75-002 p. 3 (1975)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
15.7 mm Hg at 25 deg C /Extrapolated/	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 2640 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 2637 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 2638 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 179743

MS-MS Spectrum 182077

MS-MS Spectrum 182078

MS-MS Spectrum 71 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 179744

MS-MS Spectrum 70 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 2636 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 179742

MS-MS Spectrum 69 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 182076

MS-MS Spectrum 2635 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 2639 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 2560 - JEOL 90 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 3258 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 4746

1D NMR Spectrum 1048 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 1126 - Bruker 400 MHz 13C NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009174

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000042

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000043

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000044

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000045

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000046

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Zhu et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Zhu et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Rees et al. 2016a
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	NA	NA	Bazemore et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Boots et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		NA	Timm et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	0	NA	Li et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Virens	0	NA	Li et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum		NA	Li et al. 2018
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Virens		NA	Li et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis ethacetica mycelial growth	Brazilian Biorenewables National Laboratory – LNBR/CNPEM Microorganism Collection, Campinas, SP; isolatedfrom soil and roots of highly productive sugarcane-producing regions; Brazil	Freitas et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nicotinovorans	stimulate growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings depending on inoculum concentration	avocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphere	Gamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Erwinia Persicina		avocado trees (Persea americana) rhizosphere	Gamboa-Becerra et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Mortierella Alpina/globalpina		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Mortierella Angusta		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Mortierella Bainieri		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Linnemannia Exigua		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Linnemannia Gamsii		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Mortierella Gemmifera		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Podila Horticola		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Podila Humilis/verticilata		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Linnemannia Hyalina		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Entomortierella Parvispora		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Mortierella Pseudozygospora		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Mortierella Solitaria		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Mortierella Zonata		isolate from different types of soil in Austria	Telagathoti et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		American Type Culture Collection	Jenkins and Bean 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis		NA	Riu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control (SMI), Stockholm, Sweden	Sousa et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	promote biomass production of Arabidopsis thaliana	rhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendron	He et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	n/a	NA	Tenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	Highly attractive to Mexican fruit flies.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sp.	Highly attractive to Mexican fruit flies.	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Veillonella Sp.	Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.	NA	Hinton and Hume 1995
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	Reduction of heat resistant spores, prevention of spore formation of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Clostridium perfringenes and Clostridium difficile.	NA	Hinton and Hume 1995
Eukaryota	Penicillium Aurantiogriseum	n/a	NA	Börjesson et al. 1990
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Bivius	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Ovatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Cadaverum	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Histolyticum	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Tertium	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Fallax	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Butyricum	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Actinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitans	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Capnocytophaga Ochracea	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Salmonella Enterica	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	n/a	NA	Bunge et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	Fortywoodland of the Basilicata region	Mauriello et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	NA	Corcuff et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Acinetobacter Baumannii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Europaeus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Capillosus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Necrophorum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Nocardia Sp.		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acnes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Propionicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Viridans		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Uberis		milk of cows	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Dysgalactiae		milk of cows	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		grape vine	Becher et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Penicillium Camemberti		NA	Larsen 1998
Eukaryota	Penicillium Caseifulvum		NA	Larsen 1998
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Agilis	na	rhizosphere of maize plants	Velázquez-Becerra et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Brassicacearum	reduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cells	rhizosphere of bean plants, southern Italy	Giorgio et al. 2015
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Simiae	na	rhizosphere of a soybean field in the province of Rajasthan, India	Vaishnav et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Rhamnosus	na	Domiati cheese	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	NA	NA	Almeida et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Shi et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Acetobacter Indonesiensis	NA	NA	Tran et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes			Geng et al. 2024
Prokaryota	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum			Chen et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Zhang et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Ma et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Flavus			Kate et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Neisseria Meningitidis	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	human blood	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	lysogeny broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Fumigatus	SDA + Elastin	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Mueller–Hinton	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Tryptic soya supp. factors X&V	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Tryptic soya	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSA	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	PDA plate	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Virens	PDA plate	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	potato dextrose agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Virens	potato dextrose agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Sp.	LB media, DYGS media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Nicotinovorans	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Erwinia Persicina	LB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mortierella Alpina/globalpina	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mortierella Angusta	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mortierella Bainieri	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Linnemannia Exigua	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Linnemannia Gamsii	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mortierella Gemmifera	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Podila Horticola	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Podila Humilis/verticilata	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Linnemannia Hyalina	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Entomortierella Parvispora	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mortierella Pseudozygospora	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mortierella Solitaria	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Mortierella Zonata	PD agar	PTR-ToF-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI media, TSB media	HS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	TSA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	rocket lysate	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	1/2 MS media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	Potato dextrose agar	Headspace trapping/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Veillonella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Aurantiogriseum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Bivius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Ovatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Cadaverum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Histolyticum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Tertium	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Fallax	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Butyricum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Actinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Capnocytophaga Ochracea	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Salmonella Enterica	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Candida Tropicalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Excavatum	n/a	microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Muscodor Albus	n/a	Headspace sampler/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	VF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	VF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Acinetobacter Baumannii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Europaeus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Capillosus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Necrophorum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Nocardia Sp.	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acnes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Propionicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Agalactiae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Viridans	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Uberis		GCMS DSQ	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Dysgalactiae		GCMS DSQ	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Haemophilus Influenzae	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic minimal medium	GC-MS, EI	yes
Eukaryota	Penicillium Camemberti			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Caseifulvum			no
Prokaryota	Arthrobacter Agilis	LB medium/NA medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Brassicacearum	King's B Agar	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Simiae	Nutrient broth; King's B agar	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Rhamnosus	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)	SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	medium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)	SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	solid-state fermentation starter culture Daqu	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Prokaryota	Acetobacter Indonesiensis	sugared green and black tea	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes	Jiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum	fermentation of ginkgo kernel juice	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	Habanero pepper	GC–IMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	tuna cooking liquid	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Flavus	inoculated potato samples	GC-MS	no

Hexanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

HEXANOIC ACID

Caproic acid

142-62-1

n-Caproic acid

n-Hexanoic acid

Capronic acid

Butylacetic acid

Pentylformic acid

1-Hexanoic acid

Hexoic acid

n-Hexylic acid

n-Hexoic acid

Pentiformic acid

1-Pentanecarboxylic acid

Pentanecarboxylic acid

Hexacid 698

Hexylic acid

Kyselina kapronova

Hexanoic acid (natural)

FEMA No. 2559

Acid C6

NSC 8266

CCRIS 1347

HSDB 6813

EINECS 205-550-7

UNII-1F8SN134MX

BRN 0773837

1F8SN134MX

C6:0

DTXSID7021607

CHEBI:30776

AI3-07701

NSC8266

NSC-8266

MFCD00004421

NCIOpen2_005355

CHEMBL14184

CH3-[CH2]4-COOH

DTXCID101607

68603-84-9

1-PENTANE CARBOXYLIC ACID

EC 205-550-7

butylacetate

capronate

hexylate

pentylformate

4-02-00-00917 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

hexanoic acid (caproic acid)

n-caproate

n-hexoate

n-hexylate

NSC-35598

HEXANOIC ACID (CAPROIC ACID)

1-hexanoate

1-pentanecarboxylate

70248-25-8

CH3-(CH2)4-COOH

Kyselina kapronova [Czech]

CAS-142-62-1

58454-02-7

UN2829

Hexanoic

hexansäure

2-Butylacetic acid

6NA

EINECS 274-509-3

fatty acid 6:0

Caproic Acid,(S)

ethyl 4-butanoic acid

Hexanoic acid, 99%

methyl 5-pentanoic acid

Pentane-1-carboxylic acid

Hexanoic acid, >=99%

n-C5H11COOH

Hexanoic acid Caproic acid

bmse000351

SCHEMBL3867

WLN: QV5

CH3(CH2)4COOH

CAPROIC ACID [HSDB]

CAPROIC ACID [INCI]

HEXANOIC ACID [FCC]

HEXANOIC ACID [FHFI]

N-CAPROIC ACID [MI]

Propyl, 3-carboxy-1-ethyl-

BDBM16433

DTXSID301311019

Hexanoic acid, analytical standard

STR10048

EINECS 267-013-3

EINECS 271-676-4

Tox21_201517

Tox21_300406

FA 6:0

LMFA01010006

Hexanoic acid, >=98%, FCC, FG

AKOS000119844

FA(6:0)

MCULE-1671810139

Caproic acid [UN2829] [Corrosive]

Hexanoic acid, natural, >=98%, FCC

NCGC00248020-01

NCGC00248020-02

NCGC00254504-01

NCGC00259067-01

Hexanoic acid, purum, >=98.0% (GC)

Hexanoic acid 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

H0105

Hexanoic acid, natural, >=98%, FCC, FG

NS00003820

EN300-21589

C01585

EC 271-676-4

CAPROIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO)

Q422597

J-007673

25401AB4-1ECB-481F-AC91-EAAFC9329BDD

CAPROIC ACID (CONSTITUENT OF SAW PALMETTO) [DSC]

Z104503532

InChI=1/C6H12O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6(7)8/h2-5H2,1H3,(H,7,8

56279-38-0

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

hexanoic acid

SMILES

CCCCCC(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6(7)8/h2-5H2,1H3,(H,7,8)

Formula

C₆H₁₂O₂

PubChem ID

8892

Molweight

116.16

LogP

1.9

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids carboxylic acids organic acids

CHEBI-ID

30776

Supernatural-ID

SN0096264

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
205.8 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The pKa of hexanoic acid is 4.88(1), indicating that this compound will exist predominantly as an anion under environmental conditions. Volatilization will not occur from water and moist soils since anions do not volatilize(SRC). Hexanoic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC), based upon an extrapolated vapor pressure of 0.0435 mm Hg at 25 deg C(2).
Literature: (1) Riddick, JA et al;. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed Volume II. Organic Solvents. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, pp 372 (1985)(2) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical & Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals: Data Compilation, NY: Hemisphere Pub Corp (1989)

Soil Adsorption

Koc values of 26, 24 and 37 have been experimentally measured, for an acidic forest soil (pH 2.8, 4.85% organic carbon), agricultural soil (pH 6.7, 1.25% organic carbon), and a lake sediment (pH 7.1, 1.58% organic carbon), respectively(1). According to a classification scheme(2), these measured Koc values suggest that hexanoic acid is very highly mobile in soil(SRC). In addition, the pKa of hexanoic acid is 4.88(3), indicating that this compound will primarily exist as an anion in the environment, and anions generally possess high mobility in soil(4).
Literature: (1) Von Oepen B et al; Chemosphere 22: 285-304 (1991) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983) (3) Riddick, JA et al;. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed Volume II. Organic Solvents. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, pp 372 (1985) (4) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
0.0435 mm at 25 deg C (est)	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 181910

MS-MS Spectrum 755 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 756 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 179577

MS-MS Spectrum 4183 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 757 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 4184 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 181908

MS-MS Spectrum 4182 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 179578

MS-MS Spectrum 4186 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 179579

MS-MS Spectrum 4185 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 181909

MS-MS Spectrum 201354

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 5038

1D NMR Spectrum 2940 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 5037

1D NMR Spectrum 1409 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2245 - JEOL 400 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009185

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000426

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000427

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000428

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000429

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Metabolon-MT000145

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS024901

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		NA	Tejero Rioseras et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Cerasticum arcticum, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	na	Majorero cheese	Pogačić et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Ganoderma Lucidum	na	saprophytic on deciduous trees	Campos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
Eukaryota	Spongiporus Leucomallellus	na	saprophytic mostly on wet, old pines	Campos Ziegenbein et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Harris et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Shi et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae			Ji et al. 2024
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Ma et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Acidilactici			Mockus et al. 2024

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	yeast nitrogen base, 2% glucose	SESI-HRMS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Ganoderma Lucidum	na	GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Spongiporus Leucomallellus	na	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	malt extract broth	HS-SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	medium consisted of glucose (20 g/l), peptone (5 g/l), agar (20 g/l) and amoxicillin (1 g/l)	SPME with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	solid-state fermentation starter culture Daqu	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	Sauce Meat during Storage	SPME–GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	tuna cooking liquid	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Acidilactici	lentils (Lens culinaris)	SPME/ICP-MS	no

Pentanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

Valeric acid

PENTANOIC ACID

n-Valeric acid

109-52-4

n-Pentanoic acid

Valerianic acid

1-Butanecarboxylic acid

Propylacetic acid

Butanecarboxylic acid

pentoic acid

Kyselina valerova

VALERIC ACID, N-

Valeric acid, normal

Valeriansaeure

n-Pentanoate

FEMA No. 3101

Kyselina valerova [Czech]

NSC 406833

HSDB 5390

n-Valerate

UNII-GZK92PJM7B

GZK92PJM7B

1-pentanoic acid

EINECS 203-677-2

n-BuCOOH

BRN 0969454

Pentanoic--d4 Acid

DTXSID7021655

CHEBI:17418

AI3-08657

Pentanoic acid-1-13C

64118-37-2

n-C4H9COOH

MFCD00004413

NSC-406833

CH3-[CH2]3-COOH

DTXCID801655

EC 203-677-2

4-02-00-00868 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

NCGC00183281-01

C5:0

CH3-(CH2)3-COOH

VALERIC ACID (MART.)

VALERIC ACID [MART.]

VALERICACID

CAS-109-52-4

SHF

VALPROIC ACID IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)

VALPROIC ACID IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]

Butane-1-carboxylic acid

pentoate

Valerianate

Valeriansaure

Butanecarboxylate

1-pentanoate

1ylv

Pentanoic Acid; Valproic Acid Imp. A (EP); Valeric Acid; Valproic Acid Impurity A

1-Butanecarboxylate

Valeric acid normal

Valeric acid, 99%

Valeric acid, >=99%

bmse000345

Pentanoic acid Valeric acid

SCHEMBL5886

VALERIC ACID [FCC]

WLN: QV4

VALERIC ACID [FHFI]

N-VALERIC ACID [MI]

MLS001066335

PENTANOIC ACID [HSDB]

Pentanoic Acid (Valeric Acid)

CHEMBL268736

GTPL1061

DTXSID70217623

Valeric acid ( Pentanoic acid )

Valeric acid, analytical standard

HMS2267A03

HY-N6056

Tox21_113414

Tox21_201561

Tox21_303030

FA 5:0

LMFA01010005

NSC406833

STL169350

Valeric acid, >=99%, FCC, FG

AKOS000118960

DB02406

MCULE-2333640078

NCGC00183281-02

NCGC00183281-03

NCGC00256597-01

NCGC00259110-01

BS-42203

SMR000471834

CS-0032261

NS00003555

V0003

EN300-19254

Valeric acid, pharmaceutical impurity standard

C00803

Q407796

J-002298

F2191-0105

Z104473312

InChI=1/C5H10O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,6,7

67291-18-3

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

pentanoic acid

SMILES

CCCCC(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,6,7)

Formula

C₅H₁₀O₂

PubChem ID

7991

Molweight

102.13

LogP

1.4

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids carboxylic acids organic acids

CHEBI-ID

17418

Supernatural-ID

SN0252634

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
186 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for n-pentanoic acid is 4.72X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that n-pentanoic acid is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). Volatilization of the ionized form from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC). Pentanoic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 1.96X10-1 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Khan I et al; J Atmos Chem 22:285-302 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of n-pentanoic acid is estimated as 140(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.39(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that n-pentanoic acid is expected to have high mobility in soil. In aqueous solution, n-pentanoic acid adsorbed 15.4 and 37.9% onto the clay minerals kaolinite and montmorillonite, respectively, after 144 hours at 22 deg C(4). The pKa of n-pentanoic acid is 4.84(5), indicating that this compound will partially exist in the anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(6).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Stearic Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR (consult ed) Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 14 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 23 (1983) (4) Hemphill L, Swanson WS; Sorption of Organic Acids by Pure Clay Minerals in Aqueous Solution, Proc of the 18th Industrial Waste Conf, Eng Bull Purdue U, Lafayette, IN 18: 204-17 (1964) (5) Dean JA; Handbook of Organic Chemistry; New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc pp. 8-45 (1987) (6) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1.96X10-1 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 1254 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 179390

MS-MS Spectrum 4791 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 181718

MS-MS Spectrum 4788 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 1253 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 179388

MS-MS Spectrum 1255 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 201714

MS-MS Spectrum 4789 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 181716

MS-MS Spectrum 181717

MS-MS Spectrum 179389

MS-MS Spectrum 4787 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 4790 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 4792 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 4786 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) Positive

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 5046

1D NMR Spectrum 1586 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 5045

1D NMR Spectrum 2132 - JEOL 90 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2819 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP008906

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009179

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001991

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001992

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001993

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001994

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001995

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Metabolon-MT000004

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS031301

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS031302

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		NA	Tejero Rioseras et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Azotoformans	stimulate growth of Solanum tuberosum	isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Silene acaulis, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Sporidiobolus Salmonicolor	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Sp.	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Saxifraga cespitosa, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Vishniacozyma Victoriae	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Dryas octopetala, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	inhibitory and promoting effects on the growth of different microorganisms	isolate from Cerasticum arcticum, Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Archipelago, Arctic); CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan, Hubei, China)	Niu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Necrophorum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Crataegensis	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Rhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Valbyensis	NA	NA	Tran et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	yeast nitrogen base, 2% glucose	SESI-HRMS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Azotoformans	MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media, M+S (Murashige and Skoog) media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Goffeauzyma Gilvescens	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Sporidiobolus Salmonicolor	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Sp.	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Vishniacozyma Victoriae	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cystobasidium Laryngis	artificial nectar media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Necrophorum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Crataegensis	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Rhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Valbyensis	sugared green and black tea	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no

Formonitrile

Compound Details

Synonymous names

hydrogen cyanide

hydrocyanic acid

Formonitrile

Prussic acid

Cyanwasserstoff

Blausaeure

Formic anammonide

Zaclondiscoids

Evercyn

Cyclon

74-90-8

Cyclone B

Aero Liquid HCN

Agent AC

Cyaanwaterstof

Blauwzuur

Cyjanowodor

Acido cianidrico

Acide cyanhydrique

methanenitrile

Caswell No. 483

Hydrogen cyanide [ISO]

hydridonitridocarbon

RCRA waste number P063

Blausaeure [German]

Carbon hydride nitride (CHN)

HSDB 165

HCN

UN 1051

hydrogen(nitridocarbonate)

EINECS 200-821-6

[CHN]

UNII-2WTB3V159F

AC [Cyanide]

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 045801

AI3-31100-X

BRN 1718793

2WTB3V159F

143334-20-7

CHEBI:18407

Acide cyanhydrique [ISO-French]

Carbon nitride (C3N4)

HYDROCYANICUM ACIDUM

Zyklon B

CHEMBL183419

DTXSID9024148

EC 200-821-6

AC (CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENT)

AC (Cyanide)

Blausaeure (German)

(CHN)

Blauwzuur [Dutch]

Cyjanowodor [Polish]

Acide cyanhydrique (ISO-French)

Cyaanwaterstof [Dutch]

Cyanwasserstoff [German]

Acido cianidrico [Italian]

Acid, Hydrocyanic

Cyanide, Hydrogen

Acide cyanhydrique [French]

Graphitic Carbon Nitride

NA1613

UN1051

UN1613

UN1614

UN3294

RCRA waste no. P063

Zootic acid

Nitrilomethane #

Prussic acid, anhydrous, stabilized

Carbon hydride nitride

Hydrocyanic acid, anhydrous, stabilized

Hydrogen cyanide, anhydrous, stabilized

Prussic acid, unstabilized

UN 1613 (Salt/Mix)

UN 1614 (Salt/Mix)

HYDROGEN CYANIDE [MI]

Hydrocyanic acid (prussic), unstabilized [Forbidden]

DTXCID004148

HYDROGEN CYANIDE [HSDB]

HYDROGEN CYANIDE [WHO-DD]

HYDROCYANICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]

BDBM50152968

Hydrocyanic acid, anhydrous, stabilized, absorbed in a porous inert material

Hydrogen cyanide, anhydrous, stabilized, absorbed in a porous inert material

Prussic acid, anhydrous, stabilized, absorbed in a porous inert material

NA 1051

Hydrocyanic acid (prussic), unstabilized

CHN

Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized with <3% water

NS00077168

C01326

Q3416481

Graphitic carbon nitride, 99%, length: 1 - 10 mum

hydridonitridocarbonhydrogen(nitridocarbonate)methanenitrile

Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized with <3% water [UN1051] [Poison]

Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized, with <3% water and absorbed in a porous inert material

Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized, with <3% water and absorbed in a porous inert material [UN1614] [Poison]

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

formonitrile

SMILES

C#N

Inchi

InChI=1S/CHN/c1-2/h1H

Formula

CHN

PubChem ID

768

Molweight

27.025

LogP

0.1

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

nitriles nitrogen compounds

CHEBI-ID

18407

Supernatural-ID

SN0203229

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
25.63 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

Volatilization is expected to be the dominant fate process for hydrogen cyanide(1). A pKa of 9.2(2) indicates hydrogen cyanide will exist partially in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9(SRC). At pH <9.2, most of the free cyanide should exist as hydrogen cyanide, a volatile form of cyanide. Wide variations in the rate of volatilization are expected since this process is affected by a number of parameters including temperature, pH, wind speed, and cyanide concentration(1). The Henry's Law constant for the neutral species is 1.33X10-4 atm-cu m/mole(3). This Henry's Law constant indicates that hydrogen cyanide is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(4). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(4) is estimated as 5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(4) is estimated as 3 days(SRC). Hydrogen cyanide's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Hydrogen cyanide is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 742 mm Hg(5).

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of hydrogen cyanide is estimated as 15(SRC), using a log Kow of -0.25(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that hydrogen cyanide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. The pKa of hydrogen cyanide is 9.2(4), indicating that this compound will exist partially in the anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Carroll et al. 2005
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2012

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Pseudomonas selective	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	lysogeny broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no

3-hydroxybutan-2-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

acetoin

3-hydroxy-2-butanone

513-86-0

3-hydroxybutan-2-one

acetylmethylcarbinol

Dimethylketol

Acetyl methyl carbinol

2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-

2,3-Butanolone

2-Hydroxy-3-butanone

1-Hydroxyethyl methyl ketone

Methanol, acetylmethyl-

Acetoin (natural)

gamma-Hydroxy-beta-oxobutane

3-hydroxyl-2-butanone

FEMA No. 2008

CCRIS 2918

HSDB 974

.gamma.-Hydroxy-.beta.-oxobutane

DL-Acetoin

NSC 7609

2-Acetoin

2-Butanol-3-one

AI3-03314

(+/-)-Acetoin

2-hydroxy-3-oxobutane

BG4D34CO2H

51555-24-9

DTXSID0024399

(+/-)-3-Hydroxybutan-2-one

NSC-7609

MFCD00004521

Acethoin

Butan-2-ol-3-one

EINECS 208-174-1

UN2621

UNII-BG4D34CO2H

1-Hydroxethyl methyl ketone

acetoine

BRN 0385636

acetylmethyl-

beta-oxobutane

2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-, (R)-

b-oxobutane

Acetoin dimer

3-Oxo-2-butanol

ACETOIN MONOMER

DI-METHYLKETOL

Methanol, acetylmethyl

3-hydroxy-2-oxobutane

2-butanone, 3-hydroxy

3-hydroxy-butan-2-one

ACETOIN (DIMER)

Acetoin (~90%)

ACETOIN [FHFI]

ACETOIN [HSDB]

3-hydroxy-butane-2-one

ACETOIN [MI]

ACETOIN (MONOMER)

Acetoin, analytical standard

Butan-2-one, 3-hydroxy-

Acetoin, >=96%, natural

2-01-00-00870 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

BUTAN-2-0L-3-ONE

DTXCID304399

ACETOIN (DIMER) [FCC]

CHEMBL3561873

CHEBI:15688

ACETOIN (MONOMER) [FCC]

NSC7609

Acetoin, natural, >=95%, FG

ACETOIN(MAY INCLUDE DIMER)

Acetoin, >=96%, FCC, FG

(S)-3-HYDROXY-2-BUTANONE

NSC89727

Tox21_302518

LMFA12000020

NSC-89727

AKOS000121293

AKOS017278202

MCULE-5374414264

UN 2621

2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy- (8CI,9CI)

Acetoin, May exist as crystalline dimer

Acetoin (may exist as crystalline dimer)

NCGC00256914-01

2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-, (.+/-.)-

CAS-513-86-0

PD124062

3-Hydroxybutan-2-one (may include dimer)

DB-003392

H0225

NS00011932

EN300-21639

C00466

D93492

Q223083

Q-200581

Acetyl methyl carbinol [UN2621] [Flammable liquid]

2,3,5,6- TETRAMETHYL-1,4-DIOXANE-2,5-DIOL

F0001-1338

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

3-hydroxybutan-2-one

SMILES

CC(C(=O)C)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3,5H,1-2H3

Formula

C₄H₈O₂

PubChem ID

179

Molweight

88.11

LogP

-0.3

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

alcohols ketones

CHEBI-ID

15688

Supernatural-ID

SN0331260

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
148 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for acetoin is estimated as 1.0X0-5 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetoin is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 28 days(SRC). Acetoin's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Acetoin is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 2.7 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(3).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM, Howard PH; Environ Toxicol Chem 10: 1283-93 (1991) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Lyman WJ; p. 31 in Environmental Exposure From Chemicals Vol I, Neely WB, Blau GE, eds, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1985)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of acetoin is estimated as 2(SRC), using a water solubility of 1.0X10+6 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that aetoin is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL DATABASE of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. Tucson, AZ: Univ AZ, College of Pharmacy (1992) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-5 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
2.7X10+0 at 25 deg C /Estimated/	US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver.3.11. June 10, 2003. Available from, as of Mar 15, 2005: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 13740

MS-MS Spectrum 2219 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 5865 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 7069

MS-MS Spectrum 2218 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 2220 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 4163

1D NMR Spectrum 3890

1D NMR Spectrum 1939 - Bruker 600 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009143

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Rees et al. 2016a
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Davis et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Mellors et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Dixon et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Zechman et al. 1986
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Filipiak et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		clinical isolate,catheter	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Haemolyticus		clinical isolate,human skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Saccharolyticus		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi		clinical isolate	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Warneri		clinical isolate,human skin	Lemfack et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora		NA	Cellini et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Listeria Monocytogenes		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		China Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center	Chen et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.		KX395632.1	Fincheira et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	0	NA	Li et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Inhibition of fusarium oxysporum f.sp. Niveum; fresh weight of Arabidopsis seedlings increased	rhizosphere soils of watermelon plants	Wu et al. 2019
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	0	rhizosphere soils of watermelon plants	Wu et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum		NA	Li et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	antibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearum	Plant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi	Kashyap et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	antifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriata	rhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016	Xu et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa		NA	Mülner et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Flavus		ITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, Italy	Josselin et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	stimulate growth of Solanum tuberosum	commercial strain	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	stimulate growth of Solanum tuberosum	isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Mycoides	stimulate growth of Solanum tuberosum	isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Serratia Myotis		isolate from Irish potato soils	Heenan-Daly et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		strains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI Galway	Fitzgerald et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)	NA	López et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	growth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)	NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus		NA	Mülner et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum		NA	Moisan et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	inhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 103	NA	Calvo et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	inhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 112	NA	Calvo et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		National Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection, Southmead Hospital	Slade et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Grosmannia Clavigera		Northern Forestry Centre Culture Collection (Edmonton, Alberta), originally cultured from the phloem of MPB-infested lodgepole pine trees near Banff, Alberta	Wang et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Ophiostoma Ips		isolated from bark beetle galleries in lodgepole pine	Wang et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	promote biomass production of Arabidopsis thaliana	rhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendron	He et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	n/a	NA	Garbeva et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	NA	Bruce et al. 2004
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Agricultural Centre of Castilla and LeÃƒÂ³n Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).	Diaz et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Laccaria Bicolor	n/a	NA	Mueller et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Paxillus Involutus	n/a	NA	Mueller et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Stropharia Rugosoannulata	n/a	NA	Mueller et al. 2013
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	n/a	NA	Mueller et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis		DSMZ	Verhulst et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	na	from the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydew	Leroy et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	triggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in Arabidopsis	na	Ryu et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	triggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in Arabidopsis	na	Ryu et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Rhamnosus	na	na	Pogačić et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	na	Usami et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	na	na	Splivallo and Ebeler 2015
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum		T. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China).	Splivallo et al. 2007b
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Limnobacter Thiooxidans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Eukaryota	Candida Shehatae		cacti, fruits, insects, natural habitats	Nout and Bartelt 1998
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans		NA	Robacker and Lauzon 2002
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sp.	It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Eukaryota	Boletus Variegatus	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Induce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.	NA	Ryu et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Induce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.	NA	Ryu et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	n/a	NA	Hung et al. 2013
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	n/a	NA	Lee et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Uberis	n/a	NA	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Coagulase-negative Staphylococci	n/a	NA	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	culture collection DSMZ 1843	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	promotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shih	NA	Amavizca et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Dysgalactiae		milk of cows	Hettinga et al. 2008
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		grape vine	Becher et al. 2012
Eukaryota	Fusarium Verticillioides		NA	Dickschat et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	na	na	Asari et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa		collection TU Graz	Rybakova et al. 2017
Eukaryota	Verticillium Longisporum		collection TU Graz	Rybakova et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Nemorosus	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Lopburiensis	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Fructicola	NA	NA	Ljunggren et al. 2019
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	NA	NA	Lee et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	N/A	Phytophthora cinnamomi	Qiu R et al. 2014
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Plurivora	N/A	Phytophthora plurivora	Loulier et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii			Xiong et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes			Geng et al. 2024
Prokaryota	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum			Chen et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum			Zhang et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			Tallon et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae			Peng et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	YPD	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Candida Parapsilosis	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	human blood	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	Modified Lacks Media	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	tryptic soy broth	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Haemolyticus	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Saccharolyticus	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Schleiferi	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Warneri	brain heart infusion medium	Porapak / GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Erwinia Amylovora	Luria-Bertani (LB)	PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Listeria Monocytogenes	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Shigella Flexneri	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	Plate Count agar (PCA)	GC–MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	Methyl Red & Voges Proskauer broth (MRVP-B)	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	PDA plate	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	modified Murashige-Skoog (MS) culture medium	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Harzianum	potato dextrose agar	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB agar	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Tequilensis	LB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	NA media, LB media, TSA media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	NA media, LB media, TSA media, Landy media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aspergillus Flavus	SNA media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	TSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	TSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media, M+S (Murashige and Skoog) media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Mycoides	TSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Myotis	TSB media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	TSB media	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	TYB media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	nutrient agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Fusarium Oxysporum	1/5th PDA medium	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP media	SPME/GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TS agar/blood agar	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Grosmannia Clavigera	PDA media	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Ophiostoma Ips	PDA media	GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	1/2 MS media	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Fungivorans	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Collimonas Pratensis	sand supplemented with artificial root exudates	Headspace trapping/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Laccaria Bicolor	Melin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)	Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Paxillus Involutus	Melin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)	Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Stropharia Rugosoannulata	Melin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)	Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	Melin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)	Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Epidermidis	CLSA, charcoal, GC-MS		no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	867 liquid medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Murashige and Skoog medium	capillary GC;GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	Murashige and Skoog medium	capillary GC;GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Rhamnosus	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Eukaryota	Pleurotus Eryngii	na	GC/MS, GC-O, AEDA	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Borchii	na	SPME-GC/MS/O); GC-R	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Indicum			yes
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Tropica	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Limnobacter Thiooxidans	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pandoraea Norimbergensis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB, MR-VP and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	MR-VP and LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Eukaryota	Candida Shehatae	yeast malt agar	SPME, GC-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans			no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Boletus Variegatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Eukaryota	Trichoderma Viride	Malt extract agar	Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa	Tryptic soy agar	SPME coupled with GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Milk	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Uberis	Milk	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Coagulase-negative Staphylococci	Milk	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Azospirillum Brasilense	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Pumilus	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSA	SPME-GC	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Dysgalactiae		GCMS DSQ	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	synthetic minimal medium	GC-MS, EI	yes
Eukaryota	Fusarium Verticillioides			no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens	M9A	GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Paenibacillus Polymyxa		GC-MS / SPME	no
Eukaryota	Verticillium Longisporum	potato dextrose agar (PDA), Czapek Dox liquid culture	GC-MS / SPME	no
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Nemorosus	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Lopburiensis	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Fructicola	liquid YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Segetis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	Tryptone soy broth (TSB)	HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Cinnamomi	Potato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	no
Eukaryota	Phytophthora Plurivora	Potato Dextrose Agar	SPME/GC-MS/MS	standard
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	YEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextrose	GC-MS and GC-IMS	no
Eukaryota	Lentinula Edodes	Jiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum	fermentation of ginkgo kernel juice	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	Habanero pepper	GC–IMS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Thuringiensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Toyonensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Safensis	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Agglomerans	tryptone soya broth (TSB) media	SPME/GC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	sea buckthorn juice	HS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no

2-amino-1-phenylethanone

Compound Details

Synonymous names

2-Aminoacetophenone

Phenacylamine

613-89-8

2-Amino-1-phenylethanone

2-Amino-1-phenylethan-1-one

2-Aminoecetophenone

Ethanone, 2-amino-1-phenyl-

2-amino-1-phenyl-ethanone

alpha-Aminoactophenone

alpha-Aminoacetophenone

alpha-Demethylcathinone

omega-Aminoacetophenone

ACETOPHENONE, 2-AMINO-

.omega.-Aminoacetophenone

1-Phenyl-2-aminoethanone

4M571C83H7

MLS002207080

|A-Aminoacetophenone

2-amino acetophenone

2-amino-1-phenylethanone;hydrochloride

SMR001306710

EINECS 210-358-1

BRN 0507952

Phenomydrol

aminoacetophenone

Benzoylmethylamine

UNII-4M571C83H7

amino acetophenone

2-oxophenethylamine

2amino-acetophenone

2-Amino-acetophenone

Spectrum_001806

Spectrum2_001993

Spectrum3_001033

Spectrum4_001167

Spectrum5_001836

2-amino-1phenyl-ethanone

2-oxo-2-phenylethanamine

2-oxo-2-phenylethylamine

PHENACYLAMINE [MI]

2-amino-1 phenyl-ethanone

2-AAP

2-oxo-2-phenyl-ethyl-amine

SCHEMBL45515

2-Amino-1-phenylethanone #

BSPBio_002845

KBioGR_001773

KBioSS_002299

4-14-00-00114 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

SPBio_002205

CHEMBL128079

SCHEMBL9855165

.ALPHA.-AMINOACETOPHENONE

.ALPHA.-DEMETHYLCATHINONE

2-Amino-1-phenylethanone, 9CI

BDBM96824

cid_2723597

KBio2_002297

KBio2_004865

KBio2_007433

KBio3_002065

DTXSID80210206

CHEBI:104022

(2-OXO-2-PHENYLETHYL)AMINE

BBL028098

STK684967

ACETOPHENONE, .ALPHA.-AMINO-

AKOS004114654

MCULE-3575154157

SDCCGMLS-0066907.P001

2-amino-1-phenyl-ethanone;hydrochloride

2-azanyl-1-phenyl-ethanone;hydrochloride

NCGC00178437-01

NCGC00178437-02

AC-22359

BP-21393

A8514

NS00034671

2-amino-1-phenylethanone;Phe-Met-OMehydrochloride

BRD-K61831307-003-02-1

Q27181279

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

2-amino-1-phenylethanone

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CN

Inchi

InChI=1S/C8H9NO/c9-6-8(10)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6,9H2

Formula

C₈H₉NO

PubChem ID

11952

Molweight

135.16

LogP

0.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

aromatic compounds amines nitrogen compounds benzenoids ketones

CHEBI-ID

91110

Supernatural-ID

SN0123503

mVOC Specific Details

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 94141

MS-MS Spectrum 94142

MS-MS Spectrum 158112

MS-MS Spectrum 94140

MS-MS Spectrum 158113

MS-MS Spectrum 158114

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Zhu et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Allardyce et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	NA	NA	Scotter et al. 2006
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Ahmed et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Bean et al. 2012
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	NA
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii		isolate from the algal Chromera velia CCAP 1602/1	Koteska et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa		clinic	Preti et al. 2009
Prokaryota	Myxococcus Xanthus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Caviscabies	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2005_2
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	NA	Schulz et al. 2004
Prokaryota	Nannocystis Exedens	n/a	NA	Dickschat et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Thailandensis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	n/a	NA	Blom et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	intermediate product in the biosynthesis of quinalozines	from respiratory specimens	Scott-Thomas et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	breath biomarker for the detection of Ps.aeruginosa infections in the cystic fibrosis lung	NA	Scott-Thomas et al. 2010

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	SESI-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Enterococcus Faecalis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	BacT/ALERT FA	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pneumoniae	human blood	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	lysogeny broth	SPME/GCxGC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	trypticase soy agar	TD/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Coraliitalea Coralii	marine broth agar	OSSA/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Blood agar/chocolate blood aga	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Myxococcus Xanthus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Caviscabies	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Chondromyces Crocatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Myxobacterium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Nannocystis Exedens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Andropogonis	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Anthina	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caledonica	LB, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caribensis	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Caryophylli	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Fungorum	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Gladioli	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glathei	LB and MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Glumae	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Graminis	MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Lata	LB, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenazinium	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phenoliruptrix	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Phytofirmans	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Pyrrocinia	LB, MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Sacchari	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Terricola	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Thailandensis	LB, MR-VP and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Cellulomonas Uda	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Chromobacterium Violaceum	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB, MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	LB, MR-VP, MS and Angle	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Chlororaphis	MS	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Putida	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Entomophila	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Plymuthica	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Proteamaculans	LB and MR-VP	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Rhizophila	LB	Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Sheep Blood agar; Columbia Sheep Blood agar; Mueller-Hinton agar; Luria Bertani agar; M9 Minimal Media broth; laboratory tap water	SPME-GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	Columbia sheep blood agar	SPME/GC-MS	no

Butanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

butyric acid

butanoic acid

107-92-6

n-Butyric acid

n-Butanoic acid

propylformic acid

ethylacetic acid

1-propanecarboxylic acid

butyrate

Butanic acid

1-Butyric acid

Buttersaeure

butanoate

Butyric acid (natural)

Kyselina maselna

FEMA No. 2221

Propanecarboxylic acid

1-butanoic acid

acide butyrique

butoic acid

Buttersaeure [German]

Butyricum acidum

FEMA Number 2221

CCRIS 6552

HSDB 940

Kyselina maselna [Czech]

NSC 8415

fattyacids

67254-79-9

acide butanoique

2-butanoate

NORMAL BUTYRIC ACID

AI3-15306

NSC-8415

EINECS 203-532-3

UNII-40UIR9Q29H

MFCD00002814

UN2820

Butyric--d4 Acid

BRN 0906770

40UIR9Q29H

C4:0

DTXSID8021515

CHEBI:30772

Acid, Butanoic

NSC8415

BUTYRIC ACID (D8)

CH3-[CH2]2-COOH

DTXCID401515

EC 203-532-3

butanate

4-02-00-00779 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

Butyrate sodium

1-butanoate

propanecarboxylate

1-butyrate

Butyric acid [UN2820] [Corrosive]

Sodium n-butyrate

1-propanecarboxylate

BUA

CH3-(CH2)2-COOH

Butyric Acid (Normal)

Acid, Butyric

CAS-107-92-6

sodium-butyrate

Honey robber

Tetranoic Acid

ethyl acetic acid

1ugp

3umq

butanoic acid, 4

TNFa + NaBut

715 - Chocolate

Butyrate, sodium salt

Butyric acid [UN2820] [Corrosive]

BUTYRIC_ACID

n-C3H7COOH

TNFa + Sodium Butyrate

Butyric acid, >=99%

bmse000402

BUTYRIC ACID [MI]

NCIMech_000707

BUTYRIC ACID [FCC]

WLN: QV3

BUTYRIC ACID [HSDB]

BUTYRIC ACID [INCI]

BUTYRIC ACID [VANDF]

CHEMBL14227

BUTYRIC ACID [WHO-DD]

Butyric acid, >=99%, FG

N-BUTYRIC ACID [FHFI]

GTPL1059

BUTYRICUM ACIDUM [HPUS]

BDBM26109

Butyric acid, analytical standard

Bio1_000444

Bio1_000933

Bio1_001422

STR06290

Tox21_202382

Tox21_300164

CCG-35836

FA 4:0

LMFA01010004

STL169349

AKOS000118961

DB03568

MCULE-4116382006

UN 2820

NCGC00247914-01

NCGC00247914-02

NCGC00247914-05

NCGC00253919-01

NCGC00259931-01

BP-21420

NCI60_001424

Butyric acid, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG

DB-318878

B0754

NS00001284

Butyric acid 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

Butyric acid, SAJ special grade, >=99.5%

EN300-21334

C00246

Q193213

W-108732

BRD-K05878375-236-02-4

9B27B3D0-9643-40EC-9A5F-7CA1A6ED7F9F

F2191-0094

Z104495380

InChI=1/C4H8O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

butanoic acid

SMILES

CCCC(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6)

Formula

C₄H₈O₂

PubChem ID

264

Molweight

88.11

LogP

0.8

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids carboxylic acids

CHEBI-ID

30772

Supernatural-ID

SN0083680

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
163.5 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

The Henry's Law constant for n-butanoic acid is measured as 5.35X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that n-butanoic acid is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 64 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 471 days(SRC). A pKa of 4.82(3) indicates n-butanoic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(4). n-Butanoic acid's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). n-Butanoic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.65 mm Hg(5).
Literature: (1) Butler JAV, Ramchandani CN; The Solubility of Non-Electrolytes. Part 2. J Chem Soc pp. 1952-5 (1935) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Riddick JA et al; Organic Solvents. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed. New York, NY, Wiley-Interscience 2 pp. 1325 (1986) (4) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (5) Lide DR, ed; CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1995)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of n-butanoic acid is estimated as 64(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.79(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). Experimental Koc values for n-butanoic acid on a clastic mud (3.5% organic carbon), a lateritic muddy sand (1.3% organic carbon), and a fine carbonate sand (0.17% organic carbon) were 19.1, 27.6, and 14.7, respectively(3). According to a classification scheme(4), these estimated and experimental Koc values suggest that n-butanoic acid is expected to have very high to high mobility in soil. The percent of n-butanoic acid sorbed to a kalonite or montmorillonite clay at 22 deg C was 14.0% and 19.9% after 48 hours, respectively, which increased to 31.4% and 24.2%, respectively, after 144 hours(5). In a field study in which 100 ppm n-butanoic acid was injected underground, the retardation, relative to the linear ground-water velocity, was calculated to be 3%(6). N-butanoic acid is listed as a compound displaying an L-type adsorption isotherm, indicating that specific binding sites may be involved(7). Experimental studies in indicate that adsorption of n-butanoic acid to moist soil is dominated by attractive forces between the compound and soil and not by hydrophobic interactions(8). The pKa of n-butanoic acid is 4.82(9), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in the anion in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(10).
Literature: (1) Sansone FJ et al; Geochim Cosmochim Acta 51: 1889-96 (1987) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Hemphill L et al; Proc 18th Indust Waste Conf 18: 204-17 (1964) (4) Sutton PA, Barker JF; Ground Water 23: 10-6 (1985) (5) Weber JB, Miller CT; Reactions and Movement of Organic Chemicals in Soils, SSSA Spec Publ No. 22: 305-33 (1989) (6) Ulrich H et al; Env Sci Tech 22: 37-41 (1988) (7) Riddick JA et al; Organic Solvents. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed. New York, NY, Wiley-Interscience 2:pp. 1325 (1986) (8) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
1.65 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Lide, D.R. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., 1995-1996., p. 6-85

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 2630 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 66 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 19870

MS-MS Spectrum 67 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 68 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Negative delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 21419

MS-MS Spectrum 21421

MS-MS Spectrum 2632 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 21420

MS-MS Spectrum 2634 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 19869

MS-MS Spectrum 2631 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 19868

MS-MS Spectrum 2633 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 5026

1D NMR Spectrum 5025

1D NMR Spectrum 1047 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2112 - JEOL 90 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 1124 - Bruker 400 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2805 - NEVA 15.09 MHz 13C NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP001851

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009177

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000328

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000329

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO000330

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS008601

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-RIKEN_ReSpect-PS008602

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Lu et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	NA	NA	Thorn et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		NA	Tejero Rioseras et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus		China Center of Industrial Culture collection	Wang et al. 2018
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	NA	Tracey and Britz 1989
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	n/a	NA	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	induced E. balteatus oviposition	from the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydew	Leroy et al. 2011
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	na	Majorero cheese	Pogačić et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	T. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same region	Cullere et al. 2010
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Clostridium Cadaverum	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Tertium	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Fallax	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Butyricum	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Necrophorum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		milk of cows	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Dysgalactiae		milk of cows	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Coagulase-negative Staphylococci		milk of cows	Hettinga et al. 2008
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	NA	NA	Zhang et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	NA	NA	Zhao et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus			Koilybayeva et al. 2023
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii			Li et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	TH medium	GC-IMS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Proteus Mirabilis	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Pyogenes	TYE	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	yeast nitrogen base, 2% glucose	SESI-HRMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	Sodium chloride broth	SPME, GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Casei	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Pediococcus Damnosus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Cremoris	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Dextranicum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Lactococcus Lactis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Mesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Oenococcus Oeni	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base broth	GC-MS /Polar GC Column	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sciuri	872 liquid medium	SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Paracasei	curd-based broth medium	GC/MS	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Eukaryota	Tuber Aestivum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Eukaryota	Tuber Melanosporum	n/a	Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Cadaverum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Tertium	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Fallax	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Butyricum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Intermedia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Enterobacter Cloacae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Necrophorum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptococcus Niger	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Prevotii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Eukaryota	Candida Albicans	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		GCMS DSQ	no
Prokaryota	Streptococcus Dysgalactiae		GCMS DSQ	no
Prokaryota	Coagulase-negative Staphylococci		GCMS DSQ	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Aureobasidium Pullulans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Atrophaeus	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Velezensis	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Plantarum	chickpea milk	UHPLC/MS	no
Eukaryota	Meyerozyma Guilliermondii	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Saturnispora Diversa	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Eukaryota	Wickerhamomyces Anomalus	synthetic grape juice	HS-SPME	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Acidiproducens	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Cereus	bacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)	GC–MS	no
Eukaryota	Debaryomyces Hansenii	meat with pork lard	GC-MS	no

Propanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names

propionic acid

Propanoic acid

79-09-4

ethylformic acid

methylacetic acid

Carboxyethane

Metacetonic acid

Ethanecarboxylic acid

Pseudoacetic acid

Luprosil

Monoprop

Prozoin

Antischim B

Propionoic acid

Acide propionique

Methyl acetic acid

Sentry grain preserver

C3 acid

Tenox P grain preservative

Caswell No. 707

Propionsaeure

Propcorn

Propkorn

propoic acid

Propioic acid

Propionic acid grain preserver

FEMA No. 2924

acide propanoique

Kyselina propionova

Propionic acid (natural)

FEMA Number 2924

CCRIS 6096

EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 077702

HSDB 1192

CH3-CH2-COOH

Acide propionique [French]

Kyselina propionova [Czech]

AI3-04167

proprionic acid

Propanyl acid

CHEBI:30768

BRN 0506071

UNII-JHU490RVYR

n-propionic acid

Toxi-Check

JHU490RVYR

EINECS 201-176-3

UN1848

INS NO.280

DTXSID8025961

Propionic acid [NF]

INS-280

MFCD00002756

CHEMBL14021

DTXCID505961

E-280

EC 201-176-3

metacetonate

propanate

pseudoacetate

4-02-00-00695 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

PROPIONIC-2,2-D2 ACID

ethanecarboxylate

68937-68-8

68990-37-4

Propionic acid (NF)

Propionic acid [UN1848] [Corrosive]

Propionic acid, >=99.5%

PROPIONIC ACID (MART.)

PROPIONIC ACID [MART.]

Sentry Grain Preservative

Luprisol

proponic acid

1-propanoic acid

2-methylacetic acid

EINECS 273-079-4

Acid C3

EtCO2H

EHTYLFORMIC ACID

Propionic acid solution

Propionic acid, 99%

Propanoic acid (9CI)

C2H5COOH

bmse000179

Epitope ID:139981

Propionic acid, >=99%

Propionic acid, 99.5%

PROPIONIC ACID [MI]

Propionic acid (6CI,8CI)

PROPIONIC ACID [FCC]

Propionic acid, 99%, FCC

PROPIONIC ACID [FHFI]

PROPIONIC ACID [HSDB]

PROPIONIC ACID [INCI]

PROPIONIC ACID [VANDF]

GTPL1062

PROPIONIC ACID [USP-RS]

PROPIONIC ACID [WHO-DD]

AMY4114

DTXSID001015846

Propionic acid, ACS reagent grade

Carboxymethoxylaminehemihydrochloride

Propionic acid, analytical standard

Propionic acid, natural, 99%, FG

Tox21_304030

BDBM50082199

FA 3:0

LMFA01010003

STL168039

Propionic acid, feed grade, 98.7%

AKOS000118853

DB03766

MCULE-2199051150

UN 1848

CAS-79-09-4

Propionic acid, for synthesis, 99.5%

NCGC00357239-01

Propionic acid, >=99.5%, FCC, FG

BP-20411

E280

Propionic acid, ACS reagent, >=99.5%

NS00008857

P0500

EN300-19540

Propionic acid, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%

C00163

D02310

Propionic acid 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile

Propionic acid, puriss. p.a., >=99.5% (GC)

Q422956

F2191-0098

Z104474154

InChI=1/C3H6O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3,(H,4,5

Propionic acid, BioReagent, suitable for insect cell culture, ~99%

Propionic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

90990-11-7

Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name

propanoic acid

SMILES

CCC(=O)O

Inchi

InChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3,(H,4,5)

Formula

C₃H₆O₂

PubChem ID

1032

Molweight

74.08

LogP

0.3

Atoms

Bonds

H-bond Acceptor

H-bond Donor

Chemical Classification

acids organic acids carboxylic acids

CHEBI-ID

30768

Supernatural-ID

SN0425410

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point

Degree	Reference
141.1 °C peer reviewed

Volatilization

A pKa of 4.87(1) indicates propionic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(2). Propionic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure of 3.35 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionization Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. Inter Union Pure Appl Chem (IUPAC). IUPAC Chem Data Ser No. 23. NY, NY: Pergamon Press, Inc. (1979) (2) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds, Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Data Compilation, Tables of Properties of Pure Cmpds, Design Inst for Phys Prop Data. NY, NY: Am Inst for Phys Prop Data (1985)

Soil Adsorption

The Koc of propionic acid is estimated as 36(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.33(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that propionic acid is expected to have very high mobility in soil. The pKa of propionic acid is 4.87(4), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5).
Literature: (1) Hansch C et al; Exploring QSAR. Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. ACS Prof Ref Book. Heller SR, consult. ed., Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc p. 6 (1995) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-9 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (4) Serjeant EP, Dempsey B; Ionization Constants of Organic Acids in Aqueous Solution. Inter Union Pure Appl Chem (IUPAC). IUPAC Chem Data Ser No. 23. NY, NY: Pergamon Press, Inc. (1979) (5) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)

Vapor Pressure

Pressure	Reference
3.53 mm Hg at 25 deg C	Daubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.

MS-Links

MS-MS Spectrum 3718 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 20646

MS-MS Spectrum 398 - Quattro_QQQ 25V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 22282

MS-MS Spectrum 22280

MS-MS Spectrum 3715 - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 22196

MS-MS Spectrum 20731

MS-MS Spectrum 3716 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 397 - Quattro_QQQ 10V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 399 - Quattro_QQQ 40V Positive delivery=Flow_Injection analyzer=Triple_Quad

MS-MS Spectrum 20730

MS-MS Spectrum 20729

MS-MS Spectrum 22198

MS-MS Spectrum 3719 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 22197

MS-MS Spectrum 3714 - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) Positive

MS-MS Spectrum 3717 - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V Negative

MS-MS Spectrum 20647

MS-MS Spectrum 20645

MS-MS Spectrum 22281

1D-NMR-Links

1D NMR Spectrum 1213 - Bruker 400 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 2649 - JEOL 90 MHz 1H NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 4983

1D NMR Spectrum 3335 - Varian 25.16 MHz 13C NMR

1D NMR Spectrum 4982

1D NMR Spectrum 1257 - Varian 500 MHz 1H NMR

Massbank-Links

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP005852

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Fac_Eng_Univ_Tokyo-JP009175

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001586

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001587

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001588

Massbank Spectrum MSBNK-Keio_Univ-KO001589

Species emitting the compound

Kingdom	Species	Biological Function	Origin/Habitat	Reference
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NA	NA	Dryahina et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	NA	NA	Hewett et al. 2020
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NA	NA	Fitzgerald et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae		NA	Tejero Rioseras et al. 2017
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sp.	n/a	NA	Schulz and Dickschat 2007
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	n/a	NA	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	n/a	NA	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens		NA	Cheng et al. 2016
Eukaryota	Penicillium Camemberti		NA	Larsen 1998
Eukaryota	Penicillium Caseifulvum		NA	Larsen 1998
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		outbreak 2006 UK	Rees et al. 2016
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	NA	Stotzky and Schenck 1976
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	NA	Gu et al. 2007
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	Inhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Ovatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Cadaverum	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	NA	Wiggins et al. 1985
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Capnocytophaga Ochracea	n/a	NA	Kurita-Ochiai et al. 1995
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae		National collection of type cultures (NCTC) UK	Tait et al. 2014
Prokaryota	Acinetobacter Baumannii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Capillosus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Clostridium Tertium		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Necrophorum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Nocardia Sp.		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acnes		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Propionicum		clinical exudates	Julak et al. 2003
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	NA	NA	Squara et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	NA	NA	Pei et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Crataegensis	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Rhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniae	NA	NA	Ge et al. 2021
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	NA	NA	Mozūraitis et al. 2022
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	NA	NA	Toral et al. 2021
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus			Wang et al. 2023

Method

Kingdom	Species	Growth Medium	Applied Method	Verification
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Burkholderia Cepacia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Aeruginosa	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	NB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	BHI	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	MHB	SIFT-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	TSB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	BHI	SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	LB	SPME/GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Cerevisiae	yeast nitrogen base, 2% glucose	SESI-HRMS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	VF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	VF (peptone, NaCl) and VL broth (casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, cysteine, glucose, NaCl)	HS-SPME/GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Pseudomonas Fluorescens	Kings B + rif,+kann; PDA	GC-Q-TOF-MS	no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Camemberti			no
Eukaryota	Penicillium Caseifulvum			no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	brain heart infusion	GCxGC-TOF-MS	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sp.	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Simplex	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Subtilis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacillus Weihenstephanensis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Microbacterium Oxydans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Streptomyces Lateritius	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Serratia Marcescens	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Porphyromonas Gingivalis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Prevotella Loescheii	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Nucleatum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Distasonis	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Ovatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Thetaiotaomicron	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Vulgatus	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Cadaverum	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Bifermentans	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Clostridium Sporogenes	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Capnocytophaga Ochracea	n/a	n/a	no
Prokaryota	Escherichia Coli	peptone, casein, yeast extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	no
Prokaryota	Klebsiella Pneumoniae	peptone, casein, yeast extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	no
Prokaryota	Acinetobacter Baumannii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Actinomyces Naeslundii	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Capillosus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Fragilis	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Bacteroides Pyogenes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Difficile	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Perfringens	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Ramosum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Septicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Clostridium Tertium	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Eubacterium Lentum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Simiae	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Fusobacterium Necrophorum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Lactobacillus Acidophilus	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Nocardia Sp.	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Acnes	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Propionibacterium Propionicum	peptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucose	GC-FID FSOT NUKOL	yes
Prokaryota	Lentilactobacillus Buchneri	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Prokaryota	Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei	maize silage	HS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MS	no
Eukaryota	Zygosaccharomyces Rouxii	YPD medium	GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomycopsis Crataegensis	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Rhodosporidiobolus Lusitaniae	grape juice	LC-15C HPLC	no
Eukaryota	Cryptococcus Wieringae	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Hanseniaspora Uvarum	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kudriavzevii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Fermentans	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Kluyveri	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Membranifaciens	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Saccharomyces Paradoxus	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Torulaspora Delbrueckii	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Pichia Anomala	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Eukaryota	Metschnikowia Pulcherrima	YPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)	SPME-GC-MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Equorum	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	MOLP	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Peribacillus Sp.	Schaeffer’s growth (SG) medium	HS-SPME-GC/MS	no
Prokaryota	Staphylococcus Aureus	raw Shiyang chicken	HS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MS	no

Results for: Species: Burkholderia cepacia Signature

1H-indole

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Phenol

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2-phenylethanol

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Methane

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2H-benzotriazole

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Methanethiol

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(methyltrisulfanyl)methane

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(methyldisulfanyl)methane

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Methylsulfanylmethane

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Methyl Thiocyanate

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Sulfane

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Acetic Acid

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Hexanoic Acid

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Pentanoic Acid

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Formonitrile

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3-hydroxybutan-2-one

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2-amino-1-phenylethanone

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Butanoic Acid

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Propanoic Acid

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Results for:
Species: Burkholderia cepacia

Signature