Results for:
PubChem ID: 264

Butanoic Acid

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
propanecarboxylate
Buttersaeure
Propanecarboxylic acid
butanate
butanoate
butyrate
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
propylformic acid
1-propanecarboxylate
acide butanoique
acide butyrique
Ethyacetic Acid
ethylacetic acid
Kyselina maselna
butanoic acid
BUA
Butanic acid
butoic acid
butyric acid
BUTYRIC_ACID
Honey robber
NATURAL BUTYRIC ACID
1-propanecarboxylic acid
1ugp
3umq
AC1Q2UNL
ethyl acetic acid
Sodium n-butyrate
1-butanoate
1-butyrate
2-butanoate
Butyric acid, analytical standard
n-Butanoic acid
n-Butyric acid
Buttersaeure [German]
Butyrate, sodium salt
1-butanoic acid
AC1L18UM
1-Butyric acid
n-C3H7COOH
Nat. Butyric Acid
GTPL1059
Kyselina maselna [Czech]
ACMC-1C12J
Butyric acid (natural)
CHEMBL14227
NSC8415
TNFa + Sodium Butyrate
UN2820
40UIR9Q29H
B0754
BDBM26109
butanoic acid, 4
Butyric Acid (Normal)
C4:0
CTK0H6694
HMDB00039
HSDB 940
TNFa + NaBut
V2319
WLN: QV3
Butyric acid, >=99%
DB03568
LS-443
RL00334
bmse000402
C00246
CCRIS 6552
LTBB001653
UNII-40UIR9Q29H
ZINC895132
DTXSID8021515
FEMA Number 2221
LP066716
N-butyric acid, ethyl acetic acid
NSC 8415
NSC-8415
OR034221
OR199535
OR253313
STL169349
UN 2820
CHEBI:30772
DSSTox_CID_1515
PROPYL, 3-CARBOXY-
AN-42840
ANW-15867
BP-21420
CCG-35836
DSSTox_GSID_21515
KB-48536
NCIMech_000707
SC-11907
DSSTox_RID_76192
LMFA01010004
MFCD00002814
AI3-15306
RTR-001881
TR-001881
AKOS000118961
Butyric acid, >=99%, FG
W-108732
Bio1_000444
Bio1_000933
Bio1_001422
BRN 0906770
FEMA No. 2221
FT-0623295
FT-0686717
C4:0 (Lipid numbers)
CH3-[CH2]2-COOH
I14-10596
Z955123634
NCI60_001424
Tox21_202382
Tox21_300164
107-92-6
F2191-0094
1977-33-9
MCULE-4116382006
NCGC00247914-01
NCGC00247914-02
NCGC00253919-01
NCGC00259931-01
Butyric acid, 99% 100ml
CAS-107-92-6
EINECS 203-532-3
Butyric acid, SAJ special grade, >=99.5%
Butyric acid [UN2820] [Corrosive]
Butyric acid, natural, >=99%, FCC, FG
MolPort-001-769-669
24113-EP2272827A1
24113-EP2275401A1
24113-EP2281819A1
24113-EP2284146A2
24113-EP2284147A2
24113-EP2292611A1
24113-EP2292619A1
24113-EP2298763A1
24113-EP2298772A1
24113-EP2305633A1
24113-EP2305659A1
24113-EP2305808A1
24113-EP2308839A1
24113-EP2311810A1
24113-EP2311818A1
24113-EP2311825A1
24113-EP2311840A1
24113-EP2314590A1
24113-EP2380661A2
31560-EP2292597A1
31560-EP2295053A1
31560-EP2308858A1
31560-EP2311816A1
31560-EP2311817A1
81544-EP2275407A1
81544-EP2305687A1
81544-EP2305808A1
81544-EP2305825A1
Butyric acid [UN2820] [Corrosive]
butanoic acid, butanic acid, n-butyric acid, ethylacetic acid, propylformic acid, 1-propanecarboxylic acid
4-02-00-00779 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
9B27B3D0-9643-40EC-9A5F-7CA1A6ED7F9F
InChI=1/C4H8O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namebutanoic acid
SMILESCCCC(=O)O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6)
FormulaCH3CH2CH2COOH
PubChem ID264
Molweight88.106
LogP0.92
Atoms14
Bonds13
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical ClassificationAcids carboxylic acids

mVOC Specific Details

Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for n-butanoic acid is measured as 5.35X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that n-butanoic acid is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 64 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 471 days(SRC). A pKa of 4.82(3) indicates n-butanoic acid will exist almost entirely in the anion form at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(4). n-Butanoic acid's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). n-Butanoic acid is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.65 mm Hg(5).
Literature: (1) Butler JAV, Ramchandani CN; The Solubility of Non-Electrolytes. Part 2. J Chem Soc pp. 1952-5 (1935) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Riddick JA et al; Organic Solvents. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed. New York, NY, Wiley-Interscience 2 pp. 1325 (1986) (4) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000) (5) Lide DR, ed; CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1995)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of n-butanoic acid is estimated as 64(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.79(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). Experimental Koc values for n-butanoic acid on a clastic mud (3.5% organic carbon), a lateritic muddy sand (1.3% organic carbon), and a fine carbonate sand (0.17% organic carbon) were 19.1, 27.6, and 14.7, respectively(3). According to a classification scheme(4), these estimated and experimental Koc values suggest that n-butanoic acid is expected to have very high to high mobility in soil. The percent of n-butanoic acid sorbed to a kalonite or montmorillonite clay at 22 deg C was 14.0% and 19.9% after 48 hours, respectively, which increased to 31.4% and 24.2%, respectively, after 144 hours(5). In a field study in which 100 ppm n-butanoic acid was injected underground, the retardation, relative to the linear ground-water velocity, was calculated to be 3%(6). N-butanoic acid is listed as a compound displaying an L-type adsorption isotherm, indicating that specific binding sites may be involved(7). Experimental studies in indicate that adsorption of n-butanoic acid to moist soil is dominated by attractive forces between the compound and soil and not by hydrophobic interactions(8). The pKa of n-butanoic acid is 4.82(9), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in the anion in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(10).
Literature: (1) Sansone FJ et al; Geochim Cosmochim Acta 51: 1889-96 (1987) (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (3) Hemphill L et al; Proc 18th Indust Waste Conf 18: 204-17 (1964) (4) Sutton PA, Barker JF; Ground Water 23: 10-6 (1985) (5) Weber JB, Miller CT; Reactions and Movement of Organic Chemicals in Soils, SSSA Spec Publ No. 22: 305-33 (1989) (6) Ulrich H et al; Env Sci Tech 22: 37-41 (1988) (7) Riddick JA et al; Organic Solvents. Techniques of Chemistry 4th ed. New York, NY, Wiley-Interscience 2:pp. 1325 (1986) (8) Doucette WJ; pp. 141-188 in Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals. Boethling RS, Mackay D, eds. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publ (2000)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.65 mm Hg at 25 deg CLide, D.R. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 76th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., 1995-1996., p. 6-85
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links

Microorganisms emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
BacteriaEscherichia Colin/aTait et al., 2014
BacteriaKlebsiella Pneumoniaen/aTait et al., 2014
BacteriaLactobacillus Casei NCIB 8010n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLactobacillus Paracasei CIRM849naMajorero cheesePogačić et al., 2016
BacteriaLactobacillus Plantarum NCIB 6376n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLactococcus Lactis DSM 20202n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Cremoris DSM 20346n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Dextranicum DSM 20484n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Mesenteroides DSM 20343n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos B66n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 19n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 30n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 36n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 37Dn/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 7Bn/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos DSM 20252n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos DSM 20255n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos DSM 20257n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos Lc5xn/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroides DSM 20288n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaPediococcus Damnosus DSM 20331n/aTracey and Britz, 1989
BacteriaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aTait et al., 2014
BacteriaStaphylococcus Sciuriinduced E. balteatus ovipositionfrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al., 2011
BacteriaStaphylococcus Sp.n/aSchulz and Dickschat, 2007
Fungi Polysporus SulfureusHolighaus et al. 2015
BacteriaClostridium Difficileoutbreak 2006 UKRees et al 2016
BacteriaActinomyces Naeslundiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaClostridium Bifermentansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaClostridium Butyricumn/aWiggins et al., 1985
BacteriaClostridium Cadaverumn/aWiggins et al., 1985
BacteriaClostridium Fallaxn/aWiggins et al., 1985
BacteriaClostridium Perfringensclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaClostridium Septicumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaClostridium Sp.n/aStotzky and Schenk, 1976
BacteriaClostridium Sporogenesn/aWiggins et al., 1985
BacteriaClostridium Tertiumn/aWiggins et al., 1985
BacteriaCoagulase Negative Staphylococcimilk of cowsHettinga et al 2010
BacteriaEnterobacter Cloacaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaEscherichia Colimilk of cowsHettinga et al 2010
BacteriaEubacterium Lentumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaFusobacterium Necrophorumclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaFusobacterium NucleatumInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.Kurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaFusobacterium Nucleatum ATCC 23726n/aKurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaFusobacterium Nucleatum ATCC 33568n/aKurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaFusobacterium Simiaeclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaLactobacillus Acidophilusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaPeptococcus Nigerclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobicusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticusclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiiclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
BacteriaPorphyromonas GingivalisInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.Kurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaPorphyromonas Gingivalis FDC381n/aKurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaPorphyromonas Gingivalis W83n/aKurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaPrevotella Intermedia ATCC 25261n/aKurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaPrevotella LoescheiiInhibition of proliferation and cytokine production in Lymphocyte cells.Kurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaPrevotella Loescheii ATCC 15930n/aKurita-Ochiai et al., 1995
BacteriaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al 2010
FungiCandida Albicansclinical exudatesJulak et al. 2003
FungiTuber Aestivumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al., 2010
FungiTuber Melanosporumn/aT. melanosporum was from the cultivated truffle zones in the province and T. aestivum from the natural truffle zones in the same regionCullere et al., 2010
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
BacteriaEscherichia ColiBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Column
BacteriaKlebsiella PneumoniaeBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Column
BacteriaLactobacillus Casei NCIB 8010n/an/a
BacteriaLactobacillus Paracasei CIRM849curd-based broth mediumGC/MSYes
BacteriaLactobacillus Plantarum NCIB 6376n/an/a
BacteriaLactococcus Lactis DSM 20202n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Cremoris DSM 20346n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Dextranicum DSM 20484n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Mesenteroides DSM 20343n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos B66n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 19n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 30n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 36n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 37Dn/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos 7Bn/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos DSM 20252n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos DSM 20255n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos DSM 20257n/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Oenos Lc5xn/an/a
BacteriaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroides DSM 20288n/an/a
BacteriaPediococcus Damnosus DSM 20331n/an/a
BacteriaStaphylococcus AureusBHI Broth/ TS Broth/Glucose EF base brothGC-MS /Polar GC Column
BacteriaStaphylococcus Sciuri872 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MS
BacteriaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/a
Fungi Polysporus Sulfureusno
BacteriaClostridium Difficilebrain heart infusionGCxGC-TOF-MSyes
BacteriaActinomyces Naeslundiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaClostridium Bifermentanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaClostridium Butyricumn/an/a
BacteriaClostridium Cadaverumn/an/a
BacteriaClostridium Fallaxn/an/a
BacteriaClostridium Perfringenspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaClostridium Septicumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaClostridium Sp.n/an/a
BacteriaClostridium Sporogenesn/an/a
BacteriaClostridium Tertiumn/an/a
BacteriaCoagulase Negative StaphylococciGCMS DSQno
BacteriaEnterobacter Cloacaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaEscherichia ColiGCMS DSQno
BacteriaEubacterium Lentumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaFusobacterium Necrophorumpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaFusobacterium Nucleatumn/an/a
BacteriaFusobacterium Nucleatum ATCC 23726n/an/a
BacteriaFusobacterium Nucleatum ATCC 33568n/an/a
BacteriaFusobacterium Simiaepeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaLactobacillus Acidophiluspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaPeptococcus Nigerpeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaPeptostreptococcus Anaerobicuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaPeptostreptococcus Asaccharolyticuspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaPeptostreptococcus Prevotiipeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
BacteriaPorphyromonas Gingivalisn/an/a
BacteriaPorphyromonas Gingivalis FDC381n/an/a
BacteriaPorphyromonas Gingivalis W83n/an/a
BacteriaPrevotella Intermedia ATCC 25261n/an/a
BacteriaPrevotella Loescheiin/an/a
BacteriaPrevotella Loescheii ATCC 15930n/an/a
BacteriaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
FungiCandida Albicanspeptone/casein hydrolysate, yeast extract, beef extract, glucoseGC-FID FSOT NUKOLyes
FungiTuber Aestivumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)
FungiTuber Melanosporumn/aGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)