Results for:
PubChem ID: 179

3-hydroxybutan-2-one

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
acetoin
3-hydroxy-2-butanone
513-86-0
3-hydroxybutan-2-one
acetylmethylcarbinol
Dimethylketol
Acetyl methyl carbinol
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-
2,3-Butanolone
2-Hydroxy-3-butanone
1-Hydroxyethyl methyl ketone
Methanol, acetylmethyl-
Acetoin (natural)
gamma-Hydroxy-beta-oxobutane
3-hydroxyl-2-butanone
FEMA No. 2008
CCRIS 2918
HSDB 974
.gamma.-Hydroxy-.beta.-oxobutane
DL-Acetoin
NSC 7609
2-Acetoin
2-Butanol-3-one
AI3-03314
(+/-)-Acetoin
2-hydroxy-3-oxobutane
BG4D34CO2H
51555-24-9
DTXSID0024399
(+/-)-3-Hydroxybutan-2-one
NSC-7609
MFCD00004521
Acethoin
Butan-2-ol-3-one
EINECS 208-174-1
UN2621
UNII-BG4D34CO2H
1-Hydroxethyl methyl ketone
acetoine
BRN 0385636
acetylmethyl-
beta-oxobutane
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-, (R)-
b-oxobutane
Acetoin dimer
3-Oxo-2-butanol
ACETOIN MONOMER
DI-METHYLKETOL
Methanol, acetylmethyl
3-hydroxy-2-oxobutane
2-butanone, 3-hydroxy
3-hydroxy-butan-2-one
ACETOIN (DIMER)
Acetoin (~90%)
ACETOIN [FHFI]
ACETOIN [HSDB]
3-hydroxy-butane-2-one
ACETOIN [MI]
ACETOIN (MONOMER)
Acetoin, analytical standard
Butan-2-one, 3-hydroxy-
Acetoin, >=96%, natural
2-01-00-00870 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
BUTAN-2-0L-3-ONE
DTXCID304399
ACETOIN (DIMER) [FCC]
CHEMBL3561873
CHEBI:15688
ACETOIN (MONOMER) [FCC]
NSC7609
Acetoin, natural, >=95%, FG
ACETOIN(MAY INCLUDE DIMER)
Acetoin, >=96%, FCC, FG
(S)-3-HYDROXY-2-BUTANONE
NSC89727
Tox21_302518
LMFA12000020
NSC-89727
AKOS000121293
AKOS017278202
MCULE-5374414264
UN 2621
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy- (8CI,9CI)
Acetoin, May exist as crystalline dimer
Acetoin (may exist as crystalline dimer)
NCGC00256914-01
2-Butanone, 3-hydroxy-, (.+/-.)-
CAS-513-86-0
PD124062
3-Hydroxybutan-2-one (may include dimer)
DB-003392
H0225
NS00011932
EN300-21639
C00466
D93492
Q223083
Q-200581
Acetyl methyl carbinol [UN2621] [Flammable liquid]
2,3,5,6- TETRAMETHYL-1,4-DIOXANE-2,5-DIOL
F0001-1338
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name3-hydroxybutan-2-one
SMILESCC(C(=O)C)O
InchiInChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3,5H,1-2H3
FormulaC4H8O2
PubChem ID179
Molweight88.11
LogP-0.3
Atoms6
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor2
H-bond Donor1
Chemical Classificationalcohols ketones
CHEBI-ID15688
Supernatural-IDSN0331260

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
148 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for acetoin is estimated as 1.0X0-5 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetoin is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2 days(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 28 days(SRC). Acetoin's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Acetoin is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 2.7 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(3).
Literature: (1) Meylan WM, Howard PH; Environ Toxicol Chem 10: 1283-93 (1991) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Lyman WJ; p. 31 in Environmental Exposure From Chemicals Vol I, Neely WB, Blau GE, eds, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press (1985)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of acetoin is estimated as 2(SRC), using a water solubility of 1.0X10+6 mg/L(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that aetoin is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL DATABASE of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. Tucson, AZ: Univ AZ, College of Pharmacy (1992) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 4-5 (1990) (3) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
2.7X10+0 at 25 deg C /Estimated/US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver.3.11. June 10, 2003. Available from, as of Mar 15, 2005: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisNANAThorn et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNANADryahina et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesNANAThorn et al. 2011
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisNANAFitzgerald et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFitzgerald et al. 2021
ProkaryotaKlebsiella PneumoniaeNANARees et al. 2016a
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeNANAMellors et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAZechman et al. 1986
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNANAFilipiak et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisclinical isolate,catheterLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Haemolyticusclinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusclinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleifericlinical isolateLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warnericlinical isolate,human skinLemfack et al. 2016
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraNACellini et al. 2018
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusChina Center of Industrial culture Collection, China General Microbiological Culture Collection CenterChen et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.KX395632.1Fincheira et al. 2017
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianum0NALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensInhibition of fusarium oxysporum f.sp. Niveum; fresh weight of Arabidopsis seedlings increasedrhizosphere soils of watermelon plantsWu et al. 2019
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciens0rhizosphere soils of watermelon plantsWu et al. 2019
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumNALi et al. 2018
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fluorescensantibacterial activity against growth of Ralstonia solanacearumPlant Bacteriology Lab, Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New DelhiKashyap et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus Tequilensisantifungal activity against the hyphae growth of Ceratocystis fimbriatarhizosphere soil of a sweet potato variety (Xushu-36) from Xuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China in 2016Xu et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNAMülner et al. 2021
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, ItalyJosselin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumcommercial strainHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Toyonensisstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Mycoidesstimulate growth of Solanum tuberosumisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaSerratia Myotisisolate from Irish potato soilsHeenan-Daly et al. 2021
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLeibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisstrains were provided by Prof. O'Gara at NUI GalwayFitzgerald et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.antifungal effect on the growth of Alternaria alternata, Corynespora cassiicola and Stemphylium lycopersici (pathogens of tomato plants)NALópez et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)Leibnitz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbHMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisgrowth stimulation effects on Solanum tuberosum tubers (potato) and Zea mays seeds (maize)NAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNAMülner et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusNAMülner et al. 2020
EukaryotaFusarium OxysporumNAMoisan et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 103NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisinhibite the growth of Botrytis cinerea VG1, Monilinia fructicola VG 104, Monilinia laxa VG 105, Penicillium digitatum VG 20, Penicillium expansum CECT 20140, Penicillium italicum VG 112NACalvo et al. 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNational Collections of Industrial Food and Marine Bacteria, American Type Culture Collection, Southmead HospitalSlade et al. 2022
EukaryotaGrosmannia ClavigeraNorthern Forestry Centre Culture Collection (Edmonton, Alberta), originally cultured from the phloem of MPB-infested lodgepole pine trees near Banff, AlbertaWang et al. 2020
EukaryotaOphiostoma Ipsisolated from bark beetle galleries in lodgepole pineWang et al. 2020
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilispromote biomass production of Arabidopsis thalianarhizosphere of Haloxylon ammodendronHe et al. 2023
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoransn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensisn/aNAGarbeva et al. 2014
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/aNABruce et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaLaccaria Bicolorn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaPaxillus Involutusn/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaStropharia Rugosoannulatan/aNAMueller et al. 2013
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAMueller et al. 2013
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAPreti et al. 2009
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisDSMZVerhulst et al. 2010
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciurinafrom the gut flora of pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum honeydewLeroy et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilistriggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in ArabidopsisnaRyu et al. 2004
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefacienstriggers induced systemic resistance (ISR) in ArabidopsisnaRyu et al. 2004
ProkaryotaLactobacillus RhamnosusnanaPogačić et al. 2016
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinanaUsami et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinanaSplivallo and Ebeler 2015
EukaryotaTuber IndicumT. melanosporum, T. borchii were collected from northern Italy (Piedmont) and T. indicum from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces (China). Splivallo et al. 2007b
ProkaryotaBacillus Cereusn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Graminisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaChromobacterium Violaceumn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPandoraea Norimbergensisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphisn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Marcescensn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Plymuthican/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNABlom et al. 2011
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophilan/aNABlom et al. 2011
EukaryotaCandida Shehataecacti, fruits, insects, natural habitatsNout and Bartelt 1998
ProkaryotaEnterobacter AgglomeransNARobacker and Lauzon 2002
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.It is an attractant to Anastrepha ludens (Diptera).NASchulz and Dickschat 2007
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/aNAStotzky and Schenck 1976
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisInduce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.NARyu et al. 2003
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensInduce growth promotion (leaf surface area), systemic resistance (ISR) and regulate auxin homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana.NARyu et al. 2003
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/aNATracey and Britz 1989
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/aNATracey and Britz 1989
EukaryotaTrichoderma Viriden/aNAHung et al. 2013
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxan/aNALee et al. 2012
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureusn/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Uberisn/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative Staphylococcin/aNAHettinga et al. 2008
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Dysgalactiaemilk of cowsHettinga et al. 2008
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape vineBecher et al. 2012
EukaryotaFusarium VerticillioidesNADickschat et al. 2011
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensnanaAsari et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Polymyxacollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumcollection TU GrazRybakova et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus NemorosusNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia LopburiensisNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaMetschnikowia FructicolaNANALjunggren et al. 2019
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiNANAPei et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaLactobacillus PlantarumNANAZhang et al. 2022
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisNANALee et al. 2023
EukaryotaMeyerozyma GuilliermondiiNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaturnispora DiversaNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces AnomalusNANAZhao et al. 2022
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiN/APhytophthora cinnamomiQiu R et al. 2014
EukaryotaPhytophthora PlurivoraN/APhytophthora plurivoraLoulier et al. 2020
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Lentinula EdodesGeng et al. 2024
Lactiplantibacillus PlantarumChen et al. 2023
Lactobacillus PlantarumZhang et al. 2023
Bacillus ThuringiensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus ToyonensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus AcidiproducensKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus CereusKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Bacillus SafensisKoilybayeva et al. 2023
Enterobacter AgglomeransTallon et al. 2023
Saccharomyces CerevisiaePeng et al. 2023
Staphylococcus AureusWang et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia CepaciaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaProteus MirabilisTYESIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaMHBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaNBSIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas MaltophiliaBHISIFT-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PyogenesTYESIFT-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisYPDSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida ParapsilosisTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBHISPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLBSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Pneumoniaehuman bloodSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus PneumoniaeModified Lacks MediaSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSBTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Aureustryptic soy brothTD/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Epidermidisbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Haemolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Saccharolyticusbrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Schleiferibrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Warneribrain heart infusion mediumPorapak / GC/MSno
ProkaryotaErwinia AmylovoraLuria-Bertani (LB)PTR-MS / SPME / GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaListeria MonocytogenesTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaShigella FlexneriTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTrypticase Soy Broth (TSB)HS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Plate Count agar (PCA)GC–MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.Methyl Red & Voges Proskauer broth (MRVP-B)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaTrichoderma HarzianumPDA plateSPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensmodified Murashige-Skoog (MS) culture mediumSPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Harzianumpotato dextrose agarSPME, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas FluorescensLB agarGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus TequilensisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, LB media, TSA mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaNA media, LB media, TSA media, Landy mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusSNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus ToyonensisTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) media, M+S (Murashige and Skoog) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus MycoidesTSB media, MR-VP (Methyl Red-Vogos Proskeur) mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia MyotisTSB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisTSB mediaHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.TYB mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensisnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumilusnutrient agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Oxysporum1/5th PDA mediumGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLP mediaSPME/GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusTS agar/blood agarHS-SPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaGrosmannia ClavigeraPDA mediaGC-MSno
EukaryotaOphiostoma IpsPDA mediaGC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilis1/2 MS mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Fungivoranssand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaCollimonas Pratensissand supplemented with artificial root exudatesHeadspace trapping/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaLaccaria BicolorMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaPaxillus InvolutusMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaStropharia RugosoannulataMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMelin-Nor krans synthetic medium (modified)Headspace trapping ( using stir bar sorptive extraction )/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusBlood agar/chocolate blood agaHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisCLSA, charcoal, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sciuri867 liquid mediumSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisMurashige and Skoog mediumcapillary GC;GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensMurashige and Skoog mediumcapillary GC;GC/MSyes
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Rhamnosuscurd-based broth mediumGC/MSyes
EukaryotaPleurotus EryngiinaGC/MS, GC-O, AEDAno
EukaryotaTuber BorchiinaSPME-GC/MS/O); GC-Ryes
EukaryotaTuber Indicumyes
ProkaryotaBacillus CereusMR-VP and MS Headspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia GraminisMSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaChromobacterium ViolaceumMR-VPHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaLimnobacter Thiooxidans MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPandoraea NorimbergensisMSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Chlororaphis MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Entomophila MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia MarcescensLB, MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia PlymuthicaMR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaSerratia ProteamaculansLB, MR-VP and MSHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
ProkaryotaStenotrophomonas Rhizophila MR-VP and LBHeadspace air was trapped in glass Gerstel TDS tubes and analysed by gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC-MSD)no
EukaryotaCandida Shehataeyeast malt agarSPME, GC-MSyes
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Agglomeransno
ProkaryotaBacillus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaKlebsiella Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaStreptomyces Sp.n/an/ano
EukaryotaBoletus Variegatusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaClostridium Sp.n/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Subtilisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaBacillus Amyloliquefaciensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Casein/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPediococcus Damnosusn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Cremorisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Dextranicumn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLactococcus Lactisn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Mesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaLeuconostoc Paramesenteroidesn/an/ano
ProkaryotaOenococcus Oenin/an/ano
EukaryotaTrichoderma VirideMalt extract agar Headspace volatiles collected with colomn/TD-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaTryptic soy agarSPME coupled with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaStreptococcus UberisMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaCoagulase-negative StaphylococciMilkHS-SPME/GC-MS no
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus DysgalactiaeGCMS DSQno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaesynthetic minimal mediumGC-MS, EIyes
EukaryotaFusarium Verticillioidesno
ProkaryotaBacillus AmyloliquefaciensM9AGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus PolymyxaGC-MS / SPMEno
EukaryotaVerticillium Longisporumpotato dextrose agar (PDA), Czapek Dox liquid cultureGC-MS / SPMEno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus Nemorosusliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Lopburiensisliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Pulcherrimaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia Fructicolaliquid YPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaZygosaccharomyces RouxiiYPD mediumGC-MSno
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.MOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLactobacillus Plantarumchickpea milkUHPLC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus SubtilisTryptone soy broth (TSB)HPLCno
EukaryotaMeyerozyma Guilliermondiisynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaSaturnispora Diversasynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaWickerhamomyces Anomalussynthetic grape juiceHS-SPMEno
EukaryotaPhytophthora CinnamomiPotato Dextrose Agar,V8 juice agarSPME/GC-MS/MSno
EukaryotaPhytophthora PlurivoraPotato Dextrose AgarSPME/GC-MS/MSstandard
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno
Lentinula EdodesJiuqu (traditional wheat Qu)GC-IMSno
Lactiplantibacillus Plantarumfermentation of ginkgo kernel juiceGC-IMSno
Lactobacillus PlantarumHabanero pepperGC–IMSno
Bacillus Thuringiensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Toyonensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Acidiproducensbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Cereusbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Bacillus Safensisbacteriological agar (BA, 15 g/L), gelatin peptone (GP, 5 g/L), and meat extract (ME, 3 g/L)GC–MSno
Enterobacter Agglomeranstryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaSPME/GC/MSno
Saccharomyces Cerevisiaesea buckthorn juiceHS-SPME-GC–MS/UHPLC–MSno
Staphylococcus Aureusraw Shiyang chickenHS-GC-IMS/HS-SPME-GC-MSno