Volatilization | The Henry's Law constant for acetamide is estimated as 2.0X10-9 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 0.018 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 7.05E10+5 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that acetamide is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(3). Acetamide's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected to occur(SRC). Acetamide is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure. Evaporation of acetamide at 20 deg C is reported to be negligible(4). Literature: (1) ECHA; Search for Chemicals. Acetamide (CAS 60-35-5) Registered Substances Dossier. European Chemical Agency. Available from, as of August 8, 2016: http://echa.europa.eu/ (2) Yalkowsky SH et al; Handbook of Aqueous Solubility Data Second Edition. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, p. 35 (2010) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (4) CDC; International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC) 2012. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Prevention & Control. National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health (NIOSH). Ed Info Div. Available from, as of August 9, 2016: http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcs/default.html |
Soil Adsorption | An experimental Koc of 5 has been reported for acetamide(1). According to a classification scheme(2), this Koc value suggests that acetamide is expected to have very high mobility in soil. Literature: (1) Schuurmann G et al; Environ Sci Technol 40: 7005-7011 (2006), Supporting Information. Available at, as of August 9, 2016: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/suppl/10.1021/es060152f (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) |