Volatilization | The Henry's Law constant for octacosane is estimated as 870 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that octacosane is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 5.8 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 7.9 days(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The volatilization half-life from a model pond is greater than 2 years when adsorption is considered(3). Octacosane's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Octacosane is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an extrapolated vapor pressure of 1.60X10-9 mm Hg at 25 deg C(4). Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of Nov 22, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) US EPA; EXAMS II Computer Simulation (1987) (4) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) |
Solubility | In water, 5.6X10-10 mg/L at 25 deg C (est) Literature: US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of Nov 10, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools Literature: #Insoluble in water Literature: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-424 Literature: #Miscible with acetone, soluble in benzene, chloroform Literature: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-424 |
Soil Adsorption | Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of octacosane can be estimated to be 7.1X10+7(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that octacosane is expected to be immobile in soil. Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of Nov 22, 2016: http://www2.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) |