Results for:
chemical Classification: alkylbenzenes

Compound Details

Synonymous names
toluene
methylbenzene
108-88-3
toluol
Phenylmethane
methacide
methylbenzol
Benzene, methyl-
antisal 1a
Toluen
tolu-sol
Methane, phenyl-
Tolueen
Toluolo
phenyl methane
1-Methylbenzene
monomethyl benzene
RCRA waste number U220
Tolueno
methyl-Benzene
Caswell No. 859
p-toluene
NCI-C07272
CP 25
CCRIS 2366
HSDB 131
NSC 406333
UN 1294
4-methylbenzene
Benzene, methyl
EINECS 203-625-9
UNII-3FPU23BG52
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 080601
NSC-406333
3FPU23BG52
DTXSID7021360
CHEBI:17578
AI3-02261
TOLUENE (RING-D5)
CHEMBL9113
DTXCID501360
EC 203-625-9
Toluene, anhydrous
MFCD00008512
NCGC00090939-02
TOLUENE (IARC)
TOLUENE [IARC]
TOLUENE (MART.)
TOLUENE [MART.]
TOLUENE (USP-RS)
TOLUENE [USP-RS]
Tolueen [Dutch]
Toluen [Czech]
Toluene, analytical standard
Tolueno [Spanish]
Toluolo [Italian]
methyl benzene
para-toluene
Methyl benzol
Toluene, ACS reagent, >=99.5%
Toluene 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
CAS-108-88-3
RAMIPRIL IMPURITY G (EP IMPURITY)
RAMIPRIL IMPURITY G [EP IMPURITY]
PHME
UN1294
RCRA waste no. U220
methylbenzenes
Dracyl
phenyl-methane
toluene solvent
2-methylbenzene
toluene-
Methylbenzene; Toluene; Ramipril Imp. G (EP); Ramipril Impurity G
MePh
2-methyl benzene
4-methyl-benzene
Toluene ACS Grade
Toluene HPLC grade
Methylbenzene, 9CI
Toluene (Technical)
Toluene, for HPLC
PhCH3
Toluene, ACS reagent
Toluene, HPLC Grade
4i7k
TOLUENE [HSDB]
TOLUENE [INCI]
Toluene, 99.5%
TOLUENE [MI]
CP 25 (SOLVENT)
Toluene, Environmental Grade
Toluene, Semiconductor Grade
Toluene, LR, >=99%
C6H5CH3
TOLUENE [GREEN BOOK]
WLN: 1R
BIDD:ER0288
Toluene, anhydrous, 99.8%
Toluene, ASTM, 99.5%
Toluene, p.a., 99.5%
GTPL5481
Toluene, AR, >=99.5%
Toluene, for HPLC, 99.9%
Toluene, LR, rectified, 99%
CHEBI:38975
DTXSID00184990
DTXSID50175878
Toluene, HPLC grade, 99.8%
Toluene, Spectrophotometric Grade
Toluene 10 microg/mL in Methanol
Toluene, LR, sulfur free, 99%
Toluene, AR, rectified, 99.5%
Toluene, technical grade, 95.0%
BCP16202
Toluene, for HPLC, >=99.8%
Toluene, for HPLC, >=99.9%
Toluene, histology grade, practical
Toluene, PRA grade, >=99.8%
Toluene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
Tox21_111042
Tox21_201224
BDBM50008558
NSC406333
Toluene, purification grade, 99.8%
AKOS015840411
DB11558
MCULE-4817136027
Toluene, anhydrous, (water < 50ppm)
Toluene, puriss., >=99.5% (GC)
Toluene, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
NCGC00090939-01
NCGC00090939-03
NCGC00258776-01
Toluene [UN1294] [Flammable liquid]
Toluene, JIS special grade, >=99.5%
Toluene, Laboratory Reagent, >=99.3%
Toluene, for HPLC, >=99.7% (GC)
Toluene, UV HPLC spectroscopic, 99.5%
Toluene, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%
DB-309420
NS00008096
T0260
Toluene, suitable for determination of dioxins
C01455
Q15779
Toluene, suitable for scintillation, >=99.7%
Toluene liquid density, NIST(R) SRM(R) 211d
A801937
SR-01000944565
Toluene, ACS spectrophotometric grade, >=99.5%
SR-01000944565-1
Toluene, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, 99.5%
InChI=1/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H
D5191 Vapor Pressure - 7.1kPa (1.03 psi), 10 x 10 mL
Toluene, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.5%
Toluene, absolute, over molecular sieve (H2O <=0.005%), >=99.7% (GC)
Toluene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Residual Solvent - Toluene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Toluene, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.7% (GC)
25013-04-1
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nametoluene
SMILESCC1=CC=CC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3
FormulaC7H8
PubChem ID1140
Molweight92.14
LogP2.7
Atoms7
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkylbenzenes aromatic compounds benzenoids
CHEBI-ID17578
Supernatural-IDSN0462728

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
110.6 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for toluene is 6.64X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that toluene is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 2.9 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.8 days(SRC). Toluene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). Toluene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 28.4 mm Hg(3). The air-water interface equilibrium partitioning coefficient for toluene, at a concentration of 0.47 mg/L, has been reported to be 0.223, 0.226, 0.273, and 0.336 at 26.9, 31.9, 36.9, and 41.9 deg C, respectively(4). A first-order volatilization rate calculated for toluene from water using an inverse reactive simulation was reported as 6.62X10-6/sec(5). The volatilization half-life of toluene from a water column of one meter depth was estimated to be 5.18 hours(6). Toluene was reported to have a disappearance half-life of <2 days due to volatilization in two different soil types, a Captina silt loam and a McLaurin sandy loam(7).
Literature: (1) Mackay D et al; Environ Sci Technol 13: 333-6 (1979) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (4) Cheng W-H et al; Atmos Environ 37: 4807-4815 (2003) (5) Keefe SH et al; Environ Sci Technol 38: 2209-2216 (2004) (6) Mackay D, Leinonen PJ; Environ Sci Technol 9: 1178-80 (1975) (7) Anderson TA et al; J Environ Qual 20:420-4 (1991)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of toluene was reported as 178 in a sandy soil(1) and as 37 (Wendover silty loam), 160 (Grimsby silt loam), 160 (Vaudreil sandy loam) and 46 (sandy soil)(2). The Koc of toluene in lake sediment was measured as 166(3). According to a classification scheme(4), these measured Koc values suggest that toluene is expected to have high to moderate mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) Wilson JT et al; J Environ Qual 10: 501-6 (1981) (2) Nathwani JS, Phillips CR; Chemosphere 6: 157-62 (1977) (3) Kan AT et al; Environ Sci Technol 32: 892-902 (1998) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Literature: #In association with clay minerals, toluene's adsorption is inversely proportional to the pH of the soil. Approximately 40-70% of toluene applied to the surface of sandy soils is volatilized.
Literature: IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work). Available at: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Classification/index.php, p. V47: 90 (1989)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
28.4 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANAHewett et al. 2020
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANANA
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusITEM collection of CNR-ISPA (Research National Council of Italy - Institute of Sciences of Food Production) in Bari, ItalyJosselin et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenespromotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maizeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University IslamabadYasmin et al. 2021
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaAntrodia CinnamomeananaLu et al. 2014
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/aNAErcolini et al. 2009
ProkaryotaCarnobacterium Divergensn/aNAErcolini et al. 2009
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fragin/aNAErcolini et al. 2009
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Tropican/aNATenorio-Salgado et al. 2013
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.bacterial interationsrhizosphere and bulk soil of Carex arenariaTyc et al. 2017
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAAlmeida et al. 2022
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia FermentansNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaNANAMozūraitis et al. 2022
Kluyveromyces MarxianusJi et al. 2024
Mycobacterium UlceransChudy et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Aeruginosatrypticase soy agarTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus FlavusSNA mediaSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PseudoalcaligenesLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaAntrodia CinnamomeaPDAGC/MSyes
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/an/ano
ProkaryotaCarnobacterium Divergensn/an/ano
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Fragin/an/ano
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaBurkholderia TropicaPotato dextrose agarHeadspace trapping/ GC-MSno
ProkaryotaBurkholderia Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaPaenibacillus Sp.TSBAGC-Q-TOFno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaAchromobacter Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.LB broth supplemented with cryoprotectant solution (25 g L−1 gelatin, 50 g L−1 lactose, 10 g L−1 peptone, and 250 g L−1 glycerol)SPME with gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A, Agilent Technologies) connected to a mass spectrometer (Pegasus® HT TOFMS, LECO Corporation)no
EukaryotaAureobasidium PullulansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaCryptococcus WieringaeYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaHanseniaspora UvarumYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KudriavzeviiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia FermentansYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia KluyveriYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia MembranifaciensYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces ParadoxusYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaTorulaspora DelbrueckiiYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaPichia AnomalaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
EukaryotaMetschnikowia PulcherrimaYPD-agar plates (1% yeast extract, 1% peptone, 2% dextrose, 2% agar)SPME-GC-MSno
Kluyveromyces MarxianusSauce Meat during StorageSPME–GC–MSno
Mycobacterium UlceransNAGCMS–GP2010no


1-benzyl-4-methylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
4-Methyldiphenylmethane
4-Benzyltoluene
620-83-7
1-Benzyl-4-methylbenzene
p-Benzyltoluene
Methane, phenyl-p-tolyl-
Benzene, 1-methyl-4-(phenylmethyl)-
p-Tolylphenylmethane
Phenyl-p-tolylmethane
1-methyl-4-(phenylmethyl)benzene
4'-Methyldiphenylmethane
1-Methyl-4-benzylbenzene
(4-Methylphenyl)phenylmethane
NSC-75367
71R0F3960W
UNII-71R0F3960W
NSC75367
AI3-05025
1-benzyl-4-methyl-benzene
1-Benzyl-4-methylbenzene #
DTXSID70211045
CCG-40359
MFCD00048102
NSC 75367
AKOS006345203
AS-3166
DB-054054
DB-316229
CS-0454304
W-109202
Q15726088
Microorganism:

No

IUPAC name1-benzyl-4-methylbenzene
SMILESCC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC2=CC=CC=C2
InchiInChI=1S/C14H14/c1-12-7-9-14(10-8-12)11-13-5-3-2-4-6-13/h2-10H,11H2,1H3
FormulaC14H14
PubChem ID69290
Molweight182.26
LogP4.5
Atoms14
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkylbenzenes benzenoids aromatic compounds

mVOC Specific Details


Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/an/ano


4-ethyl-1,2-dimethylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
4-ETHYL-1,2-DIMETHYLBENZENE
4-Ethyl-o-xylene
934-80-5
1,2-Dimethyl-4-ethylbenzene
2-Methyl-p-ethyltoluene
o-Xylene, 4-ethyl-
Benzene, 4-ethyl-1,2-dimethyl-
1-ethyl-3,4-dimethylbenzene
3,4-Dimethyl-1-ethylbenzene
S21X4T3N1G
NSC-74183
3,4-Dimethylethylbenzene
NSC74183
EINECS 213-293-7
NSC 74183
4-ETHYL O-XYLENE
UNII-S21X4T3N1G
1,2-Dimethyl-4-ethyl benzene
DTXSID6061317
CHEBI:89727
MFCD00059234
AKOS006228185
DS-5262
MCULE-1311626108
CS-0152518
E0281
NS00039565
C77212
A902170
Q27161917
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name4-ethyl-1,2-dimethylbenzene
SMILESCCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C10H14/c1-4-10-6-5-8(2)9(3)7-10/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3
FormulaC10H14
PubChem ID13629
Molweight134.22
LogP3.4
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkylbenzenes benzenoids aromatic compounds
CHEBI-ID89727
Supernatural-IDSN0341229

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaNANADavis et al. 2020
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas AeruginosaLB brothSPME/GCxGC-MSno


1-ethyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
4-Ethyl-m-xylene
1-Ethyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene
874-41-9
1,3-DIMETHYL-4-ETHYLBENZENE
m-Xylene, 4-ethyl-
Benzene, 1-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-
1,3-DIMETHYL-4-ETHYL BENZENE
NSC74184
EINECS 212-860-6
NSC 74184
4-Ethyl-1,3-xylene
2,4-Dimethylethylbenzene
2,4-Dimethyl-1-ethylbenzene
4-Ethyl-1,3-dimethylbenzene
1-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-Benzene
DTXSID0061246
CHEBI:229373
MFCD00039905
NSC-74184
AKOS006229179
MCULE-6387199243
LS-13804
DB-057002
CS-0213341
E0241
NS00039193
T73021
Q63409627
InChI=1/C10H14/c1-4-10-6-5-8(2)7-9(10)3/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1-ethyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene
SMILESCCC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C10H14/c1-4-10-6-5-8(2)7-9(10)3/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3
FormulaC10H14
PubChem ID13403
Molweight134.22
LogP3.9
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationalkylbenzenes benzenoids aromatic compounds
CHEBI-ID229373
Supernatural-IDSN0223414

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno


1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
P-CYMENE
4-Isopropyltoluene
99-87-6
p-Isopropyltoluene
Dolcymene
Para-cymene
p-Cymol
Paracymene
Camphogen
p-Methylcumene
1-Isopropyl-4-methylbenzene
4-Cymene
2-p-Tolylpropane
Cymol
CYMENE
Benzene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-
p-Methylisopropylbenzene
Paracymol
1-Methyl-4-isopropylbenzene
p-Cimene
4-Isopropyl-1-methylbenzene
Cumene, p-methyl-
4-Methylisopropylbenzene
1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)benzene
p-methyl cumene
p-Isopropylmethylbenzene
4-Methyl-1-isopropylbenzene
Cymene, p-
Benzene, 1-isopropyl-4-methyl-
Isopropyltoluene
1-methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)benzene
4-Isopropyltoluol
FEMA No. 2356
4-Isopropylbenzyl radical
4-methyl isopropylbenzene
4-Cymol
NSC 4162
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene
HSDB 5128
Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)benzene
4-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)benzene
EINECS 202-796-7
UNII-1G1C8T1N7Q
1-isopropyl-4-methyl-Benzene
1G1C8T1N7Q
DTXSID3026645
CHEBI:28768
AI3-02272
NSC-4162
p-Mentha-1,3,5-triene
DTXCID006645
EC 202-796-7
1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-benzene
MFCD00008893
CYMENE (MART.)
CYMENE [MART.]
BENZENE,1-ISOPROPYL,4-METHYL P-CYMENE
4939-75-7
para cymene
CAS-99-87-6
isopropyltoluol
p-methyl-Cumene
4-lsopropyltoluene
MML
?4-Isopropyltoluene
p-Cymene, 99%
p-Cymene [UN2046] [Flammable liquid]
p-Cymene [UN2046] [Flammable liquid]
Carvacrol derivative, 8
p-Methylisopropyl benzene
P- Isopropylmethylbenzene
P-CYMENE [FHFI]
P-CYMENE [HSDB]
P-CYMENE [INCI]
P-CYMENE [FCC]
P-CYMENE [MI]
bmse000503
P-CYMENE [WHO-DD]
p-Cymene, analytical standard
1-Methyl-4-isopropyl benzene
p-Cymene, >=97%, FG
CHEMBL442915
NSC4162
BDBM248165
benzene, 1-methyl-4-methylethyl-
WLN: 1Y1 & R D1
1-(1-methylethyl)-4-methylbenzene
Tox21_201932
Tox21_300338
s5598
AKOS000121521
Benzene, 1-methyl-4(1-methylethyl)-
CCG-266123
LMPR0102090014
MCULE-1794861612
p-Isopropyltoluene, analytical standard
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 122103
NCGC00247998-01
NCGC00247998-02
NCGC00254425-01
NCGC00259481-01
AC-34132
AS-11012
NS00005157
S0664
EN300-21455
C06575
Q284072
W-100013
p-Cymene, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
F8889-6466
Z104497772
InChI=1/C10H14/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4-8H,1-3H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene
SMILESCC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C10H14/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4-8H,1-3H3
FormulaC10H14
PubChem ID7463
Molweight134.22
LogP4.1
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids terpenes
CHEBI-ID28768
Supernatural-IDSN0124311

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
177.1 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for p-cymene is estimated as 0.011 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), derived from its vapor pressure, 1.5 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 23.4 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that p-cymene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 3.5 hours if adsorption is neglected(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 4.6 days if adsorption is neglected(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model pond is about 30 days if adsorption is considered(4). p-Cymene's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). p-Cymene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces based upon its vapor pressure(SRC).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1996) (2) Banerjee S et al; Environ Sci Technol 11: 1227-29 (1980) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of p-cymene can be estimated to be 1120(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that p-cymene is expected to have low mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.11. Nov, 2012. Available from, as of July 29, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.50 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1996)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaMycobacterium TuberculosisNANAPhillips et al. 2007
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumNASchmidt et al. 2018
EukaryotaAmanita OvoideaFranceBreheret et al. 1997
EukaryotaMycena RoseaFranceBreheret et al. 1997
EukaryotaTricholoma CaligatumFranceBreheret et al. 1997
EukaryotaPenicillium Roquefortin/aobtained fronm department of Biotechnology , Denmark Technical Universität at CopenhagenJelen 2003
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/aItalian geographical areas (Marche, Emilia Romagna, Border region area between Emilia Romagna and Marche, Tuscany, Molise)Gioacchini et al. 2008
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiinanaLo Cantore et al. 2015
EukaryotaPenicillium Polonicumnawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviridenawater damaged buildings, BelgiumPolizzi et al. 2012
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
EukaryotaSaccharomyces CerevisiaeNANAHarris et al. 2021
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiXiong et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaMycobacterium TuberculosisVersaTREKTD/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium CulmorumKing`s B agarUPLC-MSno
EukaryotaAmanita Ovoideaforest soilsolvent extraction, headspace, GCMSno
EukaryotaMycena Roseaforest soilsolvent extraction, headspace, GCMSno
EukaryotaTricholoma Caligatumforest soilsolvent extraction, headspace, GCMSno
EukaryotaPenicillium Roqueforti wheat kernel mediumincubated at 20°C for 14 days, isolation by SPME with different fibresno
EukaryotaTuber Magnatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
ProkaryotaPseudomonas TolaasiiKBSPME-GCno
EukaryotaPenicillium Polonicummalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
EukaryotaTrichoderma Atroviridemalt extract agar; potato dextrose agar; water agar; yeast extract agar; Czapek agarSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaemalt extract brothHS-SPME with GC-MSno
Meyerozyma GuilliermondiiYEPD, 10 g/L yeast extrac, 20 g/L peptone, 20 g dextroseGC-MS and GC-IMSno


1,3-ditert-butylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
1,3-Di-tert-butylbenzene
1014-60-4
Benzene, 1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-
1,3-ditert-butylbenzene
Benzene, m-di-tert-butyl-
m-Di-tert-butylbenzene
1,3-di-t-butylbenzene
1,3-di-tert-butyl benzene
1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)benzene
MFCD00008830
NSC243654
1,3-ditert-butyl-benzene
1,3-Ditertiarybutylbenzene
1,3-di-tert-butyl-benzene
CHEBI:88865
DTXSID80143904
1,3-Di-tert-butylbenzene, 97%
?1,3-DI-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE
BAA01460
Benzene,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-
AKOS015889123
MCULE-6456695887
NSC 243654
NSC-243654
AS-62564
SY010278
CS-0154912
D2431
NS00002587
C71072
J-000394
Q27160875
InChI=1/C14H22/c1-13(2,3)11-8-7-9-12(10-11)14(4,5)6/h7-10H,1-6H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1,3-ditert-butylbenzene
SMILESCC(C)(C)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C(C)(C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C14H22/c1-13(2,3)11-8-7-9-12(10-11)14(4,5)6/h7-10H,1-6H3
FormulaC14H22
PubChem ID136810
Molweight190.32
LogP5.8
Atoms14
Bonds2
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID88865
Supernatural-IDSN0148802

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaPseudomonas ProtegensNAMannaa et al. 2018
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisAmerican Type Culture CollectionJenkins and Bean 2020
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EquorumNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.NANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisNANAToral et al. 2021
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisNANAToral et al. 2021
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Protegenstryptic soy broth (TSB)gastight syringe, GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus AureusLB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus EpidermidisLB mediaHS-SPME/GC×GC-TOFMSno
ProkaryotaStaphylococcus Equorumtryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus AtrophaeusSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Atrophaeustryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.Schaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPeribacillus Sp.tryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas SegetisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Segetistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus VelezensisSchaeffer’s growth (SG) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaBacillus Velezensistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus VulpisMOLPHS-SPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPsychrobacillus Vulpistryptic soy agar (TSA, Panreac Applichem) mediumHS-SPME-GC/MSno


1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
1195-32-0
1-Methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene
alpha,p-Dimethylstyrene
4-Isopropenyltoluene
Dehydro-p-cymene
2-P-Tolylpropene
1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)benzene
p,alpha-Dimethylstyrene
1-Methyl-4-isopropenylbenzene
4-Methylisopropenylbenzene
2-(P-Methylphenyl)propene
p-cymenene
Isopropenyltoluene, p-
p-alpha-Dimethylstyrene
1-Isopropenyl-4-methylbenzene
1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene
p-alpha-Dimethyl styrene
Methyl-p-isopropenylbenzene
alpha-Methyl-P-methylstyrene
4-Methyl-alpha-methylstyrene
BENZENE, 1-METHYL-4-(1-METHYLETHENYL)-
FEMA No. 3144
p-Mentha-1,3,5,8-tetraene
NSC 361058
Styrene, p,.alpha.-dimethyl-
p-Isopropenyl toluene
p,.alpha.-Dimethylstyrene
1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-yl-benzene
XC8HY3OB86
ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.317
Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-benzene
NSC-361058
1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-benzene
Styrene, P-alpha-dimethyl-
EINECS 214-795-9
Dimethylstyrene, p-alpha-
UNII-XC8HY3OB86
p-Methyl-alpha-methylstyrene
cymenene
p-isopropenyltoluene
NSC361058
Isopropenyl toluene c
P,alpha-Dimethylstyrol
alpha-p dimethylstyrene
4,alpha-Dimethylstyrene
alpha,4-Dimethylstyrene
alpha-Dimethyl-p-styrene
p,alpha-Dimethyl-Styrene
p-alpha-Dimethyl-Styrene
.alpha.,p-Dimethylstyrene
p,a-Dimethylstyrene, 8CI
.alpha.,4-Dimethylstyrene
P,?-DIMETHYLSTYRENE
Para- alpha-dimethylstyrene
2-(4-Methylphenyl)propene
1-p-Tolyl-1-methylethylene
1-Methyl-4alpha-methylstyrene
para- .alpha.-Dimethylstyrene
p-Methyl-.alpha.-methylstyrene
4-Methyl-.alpha.-methylstyrene
DTXSID7047564
1-methyl-4.alpha.-methylstyrene
CHEBI:89920
FEMA 3144
1-Isopropenyl-4-methylbenzene #
4-CH3C6H4C(CH3)CH2
P-.ALPHA.-DIMETHYL STYRENE
BAA19532
DIMETHYLSTYRENE, P-.ALPHA.-
MFCD00036510
AKOS012525086
STYRENE, P-.ALPHA.-DIMETHYL-
P-.ALPHA.-DIMETHYL STYRENE [FHFI]
1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)benzene, 9CI
I0693
NS00012338
p,alpha-Dimethylstyrene, >=98%, stabilized
1-METHYL-4-(1-METHYLETHENYL) BENZENE
F17145
A804307
Q27162104
1-Methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene (Stabilized with TBC)
alpha,4-Dimethylstyrene, stabilized with 4-t-butylcatechol
InChI=1/C10H12/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4-7H,1H2,2-3H
Microorganism:

No

IUPAC name1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene
SMILESCC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C10H12/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4-7H,1H2,2-3H3
FormulaC10H12
PubChem ID62385
Molweight132.2
LogP3.7
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID89920
Supernatural-IDSN0229775

mVOC Specific Details


Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaHypoxylon Anthochroumnaendophytic in Bursera lancifoliaUlloa-Benítez et al. 2016
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaHypoxylon AnthochroumPDA/WA + 500 mg l^-1 ChloramphenicolSPME-GC/MSno


Undecan-5-ylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
5-Phenylundecane
4537-15-9
Benzene, (1-butylheptyl)-
undecan-5-ylbenzene
Benzene,(1-butylheptyl)-
Undecane, 5-phenyl-
(1-Butylheptyl)-benzene
(1-BUTYLHEPTYL)BENZENE
alpha-butylheptylbenzene
(Undecan-5-yl)benzene
(1-Butylheptyl)benzene #
CHEBI:77513
DTXSID40874984
RRPCXIBGXYGQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NS00095862
Q27147092
Undecane, 5-phenyl- (7CI,8CI); (1-Butylheptyl)benzene; 5-Phenylundecane
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameundecan-5-ylbenzene
SMILESCCCCCCC(CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C17H28/c1-3-5-7-9-13-16(12-6-4-2)17-14-10-8-11-15-17/h8,10-11,14-16H,3-7,9,12-13H2,1-2H3
FormulaC17H28
PubChem ID20661
Molweight232.4
LogP7.4
Atoms17
Bonds9
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID77513

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno


Undecan-6-ylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
6-PHENYLUNDECANE
4537-14-8
Benzene, (1-pentylhexyl)-
undecan-6-ylbenzene
Undecane, 6-phenyl-
(1-Pentylhexyl)benzene
alpha-pentylhexylbenzene
a-Pentylhexylbenzene
(Undecan-6-yl)benzene
(1-Pentylhexyl)benzene #
DTXSID5075446
CHEBI:77514
WCABIRIFXVXGQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NS00095912
Q27147095
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameundecan-6-ylbenzene
SMILESCCCCCC(CCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C17H28/c1-3-5-8-12-16(13-9-6-4-2)17-14-10-7-11-15-17/h7,10-11,14-16H,3-6,8-9,12-13H2,1-2H3
FormulaC17H28
PubChem ID20660
Molweight232.4
LogP7.4
Atoms17
Bonds9
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID77514
Supernatural-IDSN0406228

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno


Undecan-2-ylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
Benzene, (1-methyldecyl)-
2-PHENYLUNDECANE
undecan-2-ylbenzene
4536-88-3
Undecane, 2-phenyl-
2-phe-nylundecane
(1-Methyldecyl)benzene
(Undecan-2-yl)benzene
(1-methyldecyl)-Benzene
(1-Methyldecyl)benzene #
DTXSID60874981
CHEBI:183285
NS00095866
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameundecan-2-ylbenzene
SMILESCCCCCCCCCC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C17H28/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-10-13-16(2)17-14-11-9-12-15-17/h9,11-12,14-16H,3-8,10,13H2,1-2H3
FormulaC17H28
PubChem ID20656
Molweight232.4
LogP7.4
Atoms17
Bonds9
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID183285

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno


Undecan-3-ylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
3-Phenylundecane
Benzene, (1-ethylnonyl)-
4536-87-2
undecan-3-ylbenzene
Undecane, 3-phenyl-
(Undecan-3-yl)benzene
(1-Ethylnonyl)benzene #
DTXSID20874982
NVHBFHMWJJMQTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NS00095915
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC nameundecan-3-ylbenzene
SMILESCCCCCCCCC(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C17H28/c1-3-5-6-7-8-10-13-16(4-2)17-14-11-9-12-15-17/h9,11-12,14-16H,3-8,10,13H2,1-2H3
FormulaC17H28
PubChem ID20655
Molweight232.4
LogP7.4
Atoms17
Bonds9
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
Supernatural-IDSN0256223

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiNANADixon et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiLBTD/GC-MSno


Dodecan-3-ylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
dodecan-3-ylbenzene
Benzene, (1-ethyldecyl)-
2400-00-2
3-PHENYLDODECANE
Dodecane, 3-phenyl-
(1-Ethyldecyl)benzene
EINECS 219-272-9
(Dodecan-3-yl)benzene
(1-Ethyldecyl)benzene #
1-(dodecan-3-yl)benzene
1-ETHYLDECYLBENZENE
DTXSID40862922
MFCD00093854
AKOS028108393
NS00048647
Y10572
A929146
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC namedodecan-3-ylbenzene
SMILESCCCCCCCCCC(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1
InchiInChI=1S/C18H30/c1-3-5-6-7-8-9-11-14-17(4-2)18-15-12-10-13-16-18/h10,12-13,15-17H,3-9,11,14H2,1-2H3
FormulaC18H30
PubChem ID16979
Molweight246.4
LogP7.9
Atoms18
Bonds10
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
Supernatural-IDSN0285044

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansATCC MYA-2876, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataATCC 90030, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisATCC 750, American Type Culture CollectionCosta et al. 2020
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida GlabrataYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno
EukaryotaCandida TropicalisYGC mediaHS-SPME/GC-GC-ToFMSno


2-ethyl-1,4-dimethylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
2-Ethyl-p-xylene
1758-88-9
2-ETHYL-1,4-DIMETHYLBENZENE
Benzene, 2-ethyl-1,4-dimethyl-
1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethylbenzene
2,5-Dimethylethylbenzene
p-Xylene, 2-ethyl-
1-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylbenzene
NSC74186
EINECS 217-158-3
NSC 74186
1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethyl benzene
1,4-dimethyl-2-ethyl-benzene
DTXSID0061951
BAA75888
MFCD00059233
NSC-74186
AKOS016846194
DS-2976
MCULE-3174879044
CS-0206595
E0279
NS00025774
T71937
A881547
Q63391958
InChI=1/C10H14/c1-4-10-7-8(2)5-6-9(10)3/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name2-ethyl-1,4-dimethylbenzene
SMILESCCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C10H14/c1-4-10-7-8(2)5-6-9(10)3/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3
FormulaC10H14
PubChem ID15653
Molweight134.22
LogP3.4
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
Supernatural-IDSN0017891

mVOC Specific Details

Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Melanosporumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno


1-ethyl-4-methylbenzene

Compound Details

Synonymous names
4-Ethyltoluene
1-Ethyl-4-methylbenzene
622-96-8
P-ETHYLTOLUENE
Benzene, 1-ethyl-4-methyl-
Toluene, p-ethyl-
4-Methylethylbenzene
p-Ethylmethylbenzene
p-Methylethylbenzene
1-Methyl-4-ethylbenzene
1-Ethyl-4-methyl-benzene
para-Ethyltoluene
NSC 74177
G6JY83VLB5
CHEMBL195384
DTXSID9029194
MFCD00009263
NSC-74177
Ethyltoluene, p-
EINECS 210-761-2
p-ethyl toluene
AI3-28772
CCRIS 8525
1,4-methylethylbenzene
4-ethyl-1-methylbenzene
4-Ethyltoluene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
para-ethyl-methyl-benzene
UNII-G6JY83VLB5
Benzene, 1-methyl-4-ethyl-
DTXCID409194
WLN: 2R D1
1-ETHYL 4-METHYL BENZENE
NSC74177
Tox21_200472
BDBM50167943
4-Ethyltoluene, >=95.0% (GC)
AKOS015889277
4-Ethyltoluene, technical grade, 90%
MCULE-9537190030
NCGC00248643-01
NCGC00258026-01
AC-22323
CAS-622-96-8
SY035727
DB-073085
AM20040885
E0186
NS00002700
A26230
EN300-220464
F14879
J-504608
Q24300547
Z1255434762
InChI=1/C9H12/c1-3-9-6-4-8(2)5-7-9/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1-ethyl-4-methylbenzene
SMILESCCC1=CC=C(C=C1)C
InchiInChI=1S/C9H12/c1-3-9-6-4-8(2)5-7-9/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H3
FormulaC9H12
PubChem ID12160
Molweight120.19
LogP3.6
Atoms9
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
Supernatural-IDSN0173239

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno


1-ethyl-3-methylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
3-Ethyltoluene
620-14-4
1-Ethyl-3-methylbenzene
M-ETHYLTOLUENE
1-Methyl-3-ethylbenzene
Benzene, 1-ethyl-3-methyl-
m-Ethylmethylbenzene
m-Methylethylbenzene
Toluene, m-ethyl-
3-Methylethylbenzene
3-Ethyl-d5-toluene
NSC 74176
1-Ethyl-3-methyl-benzene
CHEMBL31274
737PTD7O7E
DTXSID6050386
CHEBI:77512
NSC-74176
3-Ethyltoluene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
3-ethyl-1-methylbenzene
EINECS 210-626-8
UNII-737PTD7O7E
m-Ethyl_toluene
meta-Ethyltoluene
3-ethylmethylbenzene
1,3-methylethylbenzene
3-Ethyltoluene, 97%
3-Ethyltoluene, 99%
ETHYLTOLUENE, M-
Benzene, 3-ethyl-1-methyl-
BIDD:ER0585
DTXCID807876
1-ETHYL 3-METHYL BENZENE
NSC74176
Tox21_202857
BBL103656
BDBM50167946
MFCD00009259
STL557466
AKOS009158576
CS-W013572
MCULE-5855615432
NCGC00260403-01
CAS-620-14-4
DB-054039
E0185
NS00002303
EN300-32024
F11740
A868581
Q27105073
Z337707758
InChI=1/C9H12/c1-3-9-6-4-5-8(2)7-9/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1-ethyl-3-methylbenzene
SMILESCCC1=CC=CC(=C1)C
InchiInChI=1S/C9H12/c1-3-9-6-4-5-8(2)7-9/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H3
FormulaC9H12
PubChem ID12100
Molweight120.19
LogP3.6
Atoms9
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID77512
Supernatural-IDSN0473343

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Mutans as a biomarker for a breath test for detection of cariesNAHertel et al. 2016
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPantoea Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus MutansBrain-Heart-Infusion agarTenax-trap/GC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaPantoea Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno


1-methyl-3-propan-2-ylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
M-CYMENE
535-77-3
1-Isopropyl-3-methylbenzene
3-Isopropyltoluene
m-Isopropyltoluene
m-Cymol
m-Methylisopropylbenzene
beta-Cymene
1-Methyl-3-isopropylbenzene
Benzene, 1-methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)-
1-Methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)benzene
1-methyl-3-propan-2-ylbenzene
meta-cymene
NSC 73975
HSDB 3428
.beta.-Cymene
EINECS 208-617-9
3-Methyl-1-isopropylbenzene
UNII-10ZH8R921S
BRN 1851357
10ZH8R921S
NSC-73975
CYMENE, M-
1-Methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)-benzene
DTXSID2060206
4-05-00-01058 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
m-cymene [UN2046] [Flammable liquid]
m-Cymene, 99%
3-Methylisopropylbenzene
m-cymene [UN2046] [Flammable liquid]
M-CYMENE [HSDB]
M-CYMENE [MI]
m-Mentha-1,3,5-triene
m-Cymene, analytical standard
1-Methyl-3-isopropyl benzene
DTXCID9041449
1-methyl-3-(propan-2-yl)benzene
NSC73975
MFCD00008891
1-methyl-3-(1-methylethyl) benzene
AKOS005110997
MCULE-5480201967
1-Methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)benzene, 9CI
C0798
CS-0331846
NS00020834
T71023
Q27251197
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1-methyl-3-propan-2-ylbenzene
SMILESCC1=CC(=CC=C1)C(C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C10H14/c1-8(2)10-6-4-5-9(3)7-10/h4-8H,1-3H3
FormulaC10H14
PubChem ID10812
Molweight134.22
LogP4
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
Supernatural-IDSN0426791

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
175 deg CHaynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 94th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2013-2014, p. 3-334
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for m-cymene is estimated as 7.15X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1.72 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 42.5 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that m-cymene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 3.5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 4.6 days(SRC). m-Cymene's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). The potential for volatilization of m-cymene from dry soil surfaces may exist based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Lun R et al; J Chem Eng Data 42: 951-53 (1997) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of m-cymene can be estimated to be 1120(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that m-cymene is expected to have low mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of Nov 6, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.72 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaHypoxylon AnthochroumNAMacías-Rubalcava et al. 2018
EukaryotaHypoxylon Anthochroumnaendophytic in Bursera lancifoliaUlloa-Benítez et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Brassicacearumreduces mycelium growth and sclerotia germination of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum USB-F593; lyses red blood cellsrhizosphere of bean plants, southern ItalyGiorgio et al. 2015
Fusarium GraminearumBallot et al. 2023
Kluyveromyces MarxianusJi et al. 2024
Saccharomyces CerevisiaeJi et al. 2024
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaHypoxylon Anthochroumrice medium (RM, 300g of rice and 300ml of water)SPME, GC-MSyes
EukaryotaHypoxylon AnthochroumPDA/WA + 500 mg l^-1 ChloramphenicolSPME-GC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas BrassicacearumKing's B AgarSPME-GC/MSno
Fusarium Graminearumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno
Kluyveromyces MarxianusSauce Meat during StorageSPME–GC–MSno
Saccharomyces CerevisiaeSauce Meat during StorageSPME–GC–MSno


1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
O-CYMENE
2-Isopropyltoluene
527-84-4
o-Cymol
1-Isopropyl-2-methylbenzene
o-Isopropyltoluene
CYMENE, ORTHO
1-Methyl-2-isopropylbenzene
1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbenzene
1-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)benzene
ortho-cymene
1-Methyl-2-isopropylbenzol
Benzene, methyl(1-methylethyl)-
Benzene, 1-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-
HSDB 3427
EINECS 208-426-0
NSC 73976
BRN 1850838
UNII-2T13HF3266
NSC-73976
2T13HF3266
1-methyl,2-n-isopropylbenzene
25155-15-1
1-(1-methylethyl)-2-methylbenzene
4-05-00-01057 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
1-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-benzene
2-Isopropyltoluene 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
isopropyl toluene
cymene (ortho-)
o-Cymene, 98%
2-Methylisopropylbenzene
O-ISOPROPELTOLUENE
O-CYMENE [MI]
O-Mentha-1,3,5-triene
DTXSID1052165
CHEBI:89263
1-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)benzene
NSC73976
MFCD00008888
AKOS015840505
UN 2046
BS-52939
1-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)benzene, 9CI
o-Cymene [UN2046] [Flammable liquid]
CS-0368263
NS00010825
T71005
Q27161449
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbenzene
SMILESCC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C10H14/c1-8(2)10-7-5-4-6-9(10)3/h4-8H,1-3H3
FormulaC10H14
PubChem ID10703
Molweight134.22
LogP3.4
Atoms10
Bonds1
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID89263
Supernatural-IDSN0422011

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
178 deg CHaynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 94th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2013-2014, p. 3-334
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for o-cymene is estimated as 0.011 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) derived from its vapor pressure, 1.5 mm Hg(1), and water solubility, 23.29 mg/L(2). This Henry's Law constant indicates that o-cymene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(3). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 3.5 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(3) is estimated as 4.6 days(SRC). o-Cymene's estimated Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). o-Cymene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon its vapor pressure(1).
Literature: (1) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (2) Okouchi S et al; Environ Int 18: 249-61 (1992) (3) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990)
Soil Adsorption
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of o-cymene can be estimated to be 1140(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that o-cymene is expected to have low mobility in soil.
Literature: (1) US EPA; Estimation Program Interface (EPI) Suite. Ver. 4.1. Jan, 2011. Available from, as of Nov 5, 2013: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuitedl.htm (2) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.5 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus FumigatusBrianSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Proteamaculansn/an/ano
EukaryotaGanoderma LucidumnaGC/MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Culmorumwater agar supplied with artificial root exudatesGC/MS-Q-TOFno
EukaryotaSaccharomyces Cerevisiaegrape juiceLC-15C HPLCno
Kluyveromyces MarxianusSauce Meat during StorageSPME–GC–MSno
Klebsiella Oxytocatryptone soya broth (TSB) mediaTenax/GC/MSno


1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
1,2,3-TRIMETHYLBENZENE
526-73-8
Hemimellitene
Trimethylbenzene
Hemellitol
Hemimellitol
Benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl-
25551-13-7
ZK4R7UPH6R
1,2,3-trimethyl-benzene
DTXSID8047769
CHEBI:34037
NSC-5167
1,3-Trimethylbenzene
Hemimellitene, 90.5%
Benzene,2,3-trimethyl-
Trimethyl benzene
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
WLN: 1R B1 C1
1,3-Trimethylbenzene, 90.5%
TRIMETHYLBENZENES
HSDB 6830
NSC 5167
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene, 90.5%
EINECS 208-394-8
EINECS 247-099-9
UNII-ZK4R7UPH6R
BRN 1903410
Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,3-
CCRIS 8145
UNII-A3F3279Q14
HSDB 7551
Benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl-; 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene; Hemimellitene; Hemimellitol; NSC 5167; NSC 65599
1,2,3-TrimethyIbenzene
HEMIMELLITENE [HSDB]
4-05-00-01007 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
BIDD:ER0517
CHEMBL1797279
DTXCID7027750
DTXSID6049808
CHEBI:38641
NSC5167
1,2,3-TRIMETHYL BENZENE
AMY25707
NSC65599
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene (>90%)
Tox21_303868
MFCD00008520
NSC-65599
AKOS009031505
MCULE-1130443786
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene (>90per cent)
NCGC00357131-01
CAS-526-73-8
DB-246429
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene, analytical standard
NS00010824
T0468
EN300-19373
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene, technical grade, 90%
A829196
Q4352416
W-105806
F0001-1357
Z104473658
InChI=1/C9H12/c1-7-5-4-6-8(2)9(7)3/h4-6H,1-3H
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1,2,3-trimethylbenzene
SMILESCC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C9H12/c1-7-5-4-6-8(2)9(7)3/h4-6H,1-3H3
FormulaC9H12
PubChem ID10686
Molweight120.19
LogP3.6
Atoms9
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID38641
Supernatural-IDSN0098725

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
176.12 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene is 4.36X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene is expected to volatilize from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.4 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.4 days(SRC). 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 1.69 mm Hg(3).
Literature: (1) Sanemasa I et al; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 55:1054-62 (1982) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Yaws CL; IN: Handbook of Vapor Pressure V3 C8-C28 Compounds p. 124 (1994)
Soil Adsorption
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene has measured log Koc values of 3.04(1) and 2.80(2-5). These values correspond to Koc values of 1,096 and 630. 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene also has a reported log Kom value of 2.80(6-7). According to a classification scheme(8), these Koc values suggest that 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene is expected to have low mobility in soil(SRC).
Literature: (1) Borisover MD, Graber ER; Chemosphere 34: 1761-76 (1997) (2) Gao C et al; Environ Toxicol Chem 15: 1089-96 (1996) (3) Park JH, Lee HJ; Chemosphere 26: 1905-16 (1993) (4) Sabljic A et al; Chemosphere 31: 4489-514 (1995) (5) Xu F et al; J Environ Qual 30: 1618-23 (2001) (6) Okouchi S, Saegusa H; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 62: 922-4 (1989) (7) Sabljic A; Environ Sci Technol 21: 358-66 (1987) (8) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
1.69 mm Hg at 25 deg CYaws CL; Handbook of Vapor Pressure. Vol 3: C8-C28 Compounds. Houston, TX: Gulf Pub Co p. 124 (1994)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlboflavusInhibitory activity on the mycelia growth of Fusarium. moniliformesoil surroundig a granaryWang et al. 2013
ProkaryotaAzospirillum Brasilensepromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana Shihculture collection DSMZ 1843Amavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaBacillus Pumiluspromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaEscherichia Colipromotion of performance of Chlorella sorokiniana ShihNAAmavizca et al. 2017
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPantoea Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptomyces AlboflavusGause’s synthetic mediumHeadspace, solid-phase microextractionno
ProkaryotaAzospirillum BrasilenseTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaBacillus PumilusTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaEscherichia ColiTSASPME-GCno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaPantoea Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno


1,3,5-trimethylbenzene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
MESITYLENE
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
108-67-8
sym-Trimethylbenzene
3,5-Dimethyltoluene
Fleet-X
Trimethylbenzol
Benzene, 1,3,5-trimethyl-
s-Trimethylbenzene
2,4,6-trimethylbenzene
NSC 9273
Trimethylbenzene, 1,3,5-
HSDB 92
1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene
EINECS 203-604-4
UNII-887L18KQ6X
CCRIS 8147
DTXSID6026797
CHEBI:34833
AI3-23973
887L18KQ6X
NSC-9273
DTXCID506797
EC 203-604-4
CAS-108-67-8
UN2325
Symmetrical trimethylbenzene
Mesitylene, 98%
MESITELENE
MESITYLENE [MI]
MESITYLENE [HSDB]
MESITYLENE [INCI]
1,3, 5-Trimethylbenzene
(3,5-dimethylphenyl)methyl
BIDD:ER0286
Mesitylene (ACD/Name 4.0)
Mesitylene, analytical standard
CHEMBL1797281
WLN: 1R C1 E1
Mesitylene, reagent grade, 97%
NSC9273
BENZENE,1,3,5-TRIMETHYL
DTXSID601311725
STR03436
Tox21_201452
Tox21_300341
MFCD00008538
STL268905
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene (Mesitylene)
AKOS000120144
MCULE-4050779572
Mesitylene, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
UN 2325
NCGC00247999-01
NCGC00247999-02
NCGC00254430-01
NCGC00259003-01
NS00004224
S0658
T0470
EN300-19371
A801911
Q425161
J-002179
J-521685
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene [UN2325] [Flammable liquid]
F0001-0175
Mesitylene, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Z104473654
InChI=1/C9H12/c1-7-4-8(2)6-9(3)5-7/h4-6H,1-3H
19121-63-2
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1,3,5-trimethylbenzene
SMILESCC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C)C
InchiInChI=1S/C9H12/c1-7-4-8(2)6-9(3)5-7/h4-6H,1-3H3
FormulaC9H12
PubChem ID7947
Molweight120.19
LogP3.4
Atoms9
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID34833
Supernatural-IDSN0015623

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
164.7 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene was measured as 8.77X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 1.2 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.4 days(SRC). 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 2.48 mm Hg(3). Residence times (with respect to volatilization) for 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene were calculated as 220 hours for both winter and summer conditions in Narragansett Bay(4). Complete removal of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (at 0.035 ug/ml soil extract) from sandy loam soil samples contaminated with jet fuel was reported within 5 days; sterile samples with 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene at 0.035 ug/ml soil extract also showed complete removal of this compound within 5 days, probably by evaporation(5).
Literature: (1) Sanemasa,I et al; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 55: 1054-62 (1982) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989) (4) Wakeham SG et al; Canad J Fish Aquat Sci 40: 304-21 (1983) (5) Dean-Ross D; Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 51: 596-99 (1993)
Soil Adsorption
The Koc of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene has been measured at a range of 501-1,445(1-4). According to a classification scheme(5), this Koc range suggests that 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene is expected to have low mobility in soil. 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene was detected in soil leachate samples following the addition of crude oil to the surface of a soil trough filled with sand(6).
Literature: (1) Schwarzenbach RP, Westall J; Environ Sci Technol 15: 1360-67 (1981) (2) Borisover MD et al; Chemosphere 34: 1761-1776 (1997) (3) Wiedemeier TH et al; Ground Water Monit Remed 16: 186-194 (1996) (4) XU F et al; J Environ Qual 30: 1618-1623 (2001) (5) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (6) Duffy JJ et al; Environ Internat 3: 107-120 (1980)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
2.48 mm Hg at 25 deg CDaubert, T.E., R.P. Danner. Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1989.
MS-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaStreptococcus Mutans as a biomarker for a breath test for detection of cariesNAHertel et al. 2016
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumn/aNABusko et al. 2014
EukaryotaPaecilomyces Variotiinacompost, soils, food productsSunesson et al. 1995
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaPantoea Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaStreptococcus MutansBrain-Heart-Infusion agarTenax-trap/GC-MSno
EukaryotaFusarium Graminearumyeast extract sucrose agarSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaPaecilomyces VariotiiDG18,MEAGC/MSno
ProkaryotaSerratia Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaEnterobacter Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaPantoea Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno


1,3-xylene

Mass-Spectra

Compound Details

Synonymous names
M-XYLENE
1,3-Dimethylbenzene
108-38-3
1,3-Xylene
meta-Xylene
m-Xylol
m-Dimethylbenzene
m-Methyltoluene
Benzene, 1,3-dimethyl-
3-Xylene
1,3-Dimethylbenzol
Santosol 150
m-Xylenes
2,4-Xylene
CCRIS 907
NSC 61769
HSDB 135
UNII-O9XS864HTE
EINECS 203-576-3
O9XS864HTE
DTXSID6026298
CHEBI:28488
AI3-08916
NSC-61769
CHEMBL286727
DTXCID501446
EC 203-576-3
M-XYLENE-ALPHA,ALPHA'-13C2
MFCD00008536
68908-87-2
Xylene, m-
Benzene, m-dimethyl-
CAS-108-38-3
EINECS 272-684-0
metaxylene
M xylene
1,3-dimethyl-benzene
m-Xylene [UN1307] [Flammable liquid]
DSSTox_CID_1446
M-XYLENE [MI]
3-XYLENE [HSDB]
bmse000554
DSSTox_RID_76162
DSSTox_GSID_21446
m-Xylene, analytical standard
BENZENE,1,3-DIMETHYL
WLN: 1R C1
m-Xylene, anhydrous, >=99%
m-Xylene, for synthesis, 99%
DTXSID50178041
m-Xylene, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
NSC61769
m-Xylene 10 microg/mL in Methanol
Tox21_200292
Tox21_202056
Tox21_303203
BDBM50008556
STL268867
m-Xylene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
AKOS000121123
MCULE-9376558510
NCGC00091711-01
NCGC00091711-02
NCGC00091711-03
NCGC00257052-01
NCGC00257846-01
NCGC00259605-01
m-Xylene, SAJ first grade, >=98.5%
CAS-1330-20-7
NS00010709
NS00125194
S0648
X0013
EN300-24548
m-Xylene, puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC)
C07208
J-503933
Q3234708
F1908-0174
InChI=1/C8H10/c1-7-4-3-5-8(2)6-7/h3-6H,1-2H
m-Xylene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Microorganism:

Yes

IUPAC name1,3-xylene
SMILESCC1=CC(=CC=C1)C
InchiInChI=1S/C8H10/c1-7-4-3-5-8(2)6-7/h3-6H,1-2H3
FormulaC8H10
PubChem ID7929
Molweight106.16
LogP3.2
Atoms8
Bonds0
H-bond Acceptor0
H-bond Donor0
Chemical Classificationaromatic compounds alkylbenzenes benzenoids
CHEBI-ID28488
Supernatural-IDSN0156540

mVOC Specific Details

Boiling Point
DegreeReference
139.1 °C peer reviewed
Volatilization
The Henry's Law constant for 3-xylene is measured as 7.18X10-3 atm-cu m/mole(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that 3-xylene is expected to volatilize rapidly from water surfaces(2). Based on this Henry's Law constant, the volatilization half-life from a model river (1 m deep, flowing 1 m/sec, wind velocity of 3 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 3.1 hours(SRC). The volatilization half-life from a model lake (1 m deep, flowing 0.05 m/sec, wind velocity of 0.5 m/sec)(2) is estimated as 4.1 days(SRC). 3-Xylene's Henry's Law constant indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces may occur(SRC). 3-Xylene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 8.29 mm Hg at 25 deg C(3).
Literature: (1) Sanemasa I et al; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 55: 1054-62 (1982) (2) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 15-1 to 15-29 (1990) (3) Chao J et al; J Phys Chem Ref Data 12: 1033-63 (1983)
Literature: #An experiment which measured the rate of evaporation of m- and p-xylene from a 1:1000 jet fuel:water mixture found that it averaged 0.64 times the oxygen reaeration rate(1).
Literature: (1) Smith JH, Harper JC; pp.336-53 in 12th Conf Environ Toxicol: Behavior of Hydrocarbon Fuels in the Aquatic Environment (1980)
Soil Adsorption
A Koc value of 166 was measured for 3-xylene using sandy aquifer materials with an foc ranging from 0.0002 to 0.0225(1). Measured Koc values in soil have been reported to be 182(2), 166 and 275(3). According to a classification scheme(3), these Koc values suggest that 3-xylene is expected to have moderate mobility in soil. A Kp value (equilibrium-sorption coefficient) of 0.049 was measured for 3-xylene using a Borden soil column (98% sand, 0.29% organic carbon)(5). Benzene/toluene/xylene mixtures containing 3-xylene, were added to soil columns using aquifer material from the Cohansey aquifer (90% sand; 4.4% organic matter; pH-3.8); a partition coefficient of 8.74 was measured for 3-xylene(6). Adsorption coefficient values of 0.25, 0.23, and 0.02 were measured for 3-xylene, present in a benzene/toluene/ethylbenzene/xylene mixture, on montmorillonite, illite, and kaolinite (all with low to no organic carbon present), respectively, using a batch equilibrium technique(7). More 3-xylene vapor was sorbed by air-dry than oven-dry soil (Evesham clay; air-dry soil contained 37 g organic C, 350 g clay, and 60 g water/kg oven-dry soil) at relative vapor pressures of 3-xylene exceeding 0.6; this suggests that the planar 3-xylene molecule is either readily adsorbed by interlayer sites in the air-dry soil (more sites potentially available than in oven-dry soil) or, as it is a fairly soluble molecule, that some will dissolve in the water film in air-dry soil(8). 3-Xylene has been observed to pass through soil unchanged in concentration at a dune-infiltration site on the Rhine River(9). A soil leaching column study estimated a 3-xylene Koc of 282 using a chromatographic methodology(10).
Literature: (1) Abdul AS et al; Hazard Waste & Hazard Mater 4: 211-22 (1987) (2) Sabljic A; Environ Sci Technol 21: 358-66 (1987) (3) Schuurmann G et al; Environ Sci Technol 40: 7005-7011 (Supporting information) (2006) (4) Swann RL et al; Res Rev 85: 17-28 (1983) (5) Hu Q et al; Environ Toxicol Chem 14: 1133-40 (1995) (6) Uchrin CG, Katz J; Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 46: 534-41 (1991) (7) Li Y, Gupta G; Chemosphere 28: 627-38 (1994) (8) Nye PH et al; J Environ Qual 23: 1031-37 (1994) (9) Piet GJ et al; Quality of Groundwater Int Symp Proc Von Duijvanbouden W et al, eds. Studies Environ Sci 17: 557-64 (1981) (10) Xu F et al; J Environ Qual 30: 1618-1623 (2001)
Vapor Pressure
PressureReference
8.29 mm Hg at 25 deg CChao J et al; J Phys Chem Ref data 12: 1033-63 (1983)
MS-Links
1D-NMR-Links
Massbank-Links

Species emitting the compound
KingdomSpeciesBiological FunctionOrigin/HabitatReference
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansNANACosta et al. 2016
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumNANACosta et al. 2016
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Pseudoalcaligenespromotes the growth of Zea mays L. and confer the resistance to drought stress in this maizeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology lab, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University IslamabadYasmin et al. 2021
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/aFortywoodland of the Basilicata regionMauriello et al. 2004
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aAgricultural Centre of Castilla and León Community (Monasterio de la Santa Espina, Valladolid, Spain) and Navaleno (Soria, Spain).Diaz et al. 2003
EukaryotaPaecilomyces Variotiinacompost, soils, food productsSunesson et al. 1995
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.NANAEtminani et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus BuchneriNANASquara et al. 2022
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus ParacaseiNANASquara et al. 2022
Fusarium GraminearumBallot et al. 2023
MicrobacteriumBallot et al. 2023
Method
KingdomSpeciesGrowth MediumApplied MethodVerification
EukaryotaAspergillus NigerYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaCandida AlbicansYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
EukaryotaPenicillium ChrysogenumYeast Glucose ChloramphenicolSPME/GCxGC-MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas PseudoalcaligenesLB mediaSPME/GC-MSno
EukaryotaTuber Excavatumn/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Borchiin/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Brumalen/amicroextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (SPME-GC-MS)no
EukaryotaTuber Aestivumn/aHeadspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with GC-MSno
EukaryotaPaecilomyces VariotiiDG18,MEAGC/MSno
ProkaryotaPseudomonas Sp.nutrient agar (NA)GC–MSno
ProkaryotaLentilactobacillus Buchnerimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
ProkaryotaLacticaseibacillus Paracaseimaize silageHS-SPME coupled with GC-TOF MSno
Fusarium Graminearumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno
Microbacteriumtryptone soy (TS medium; Carl Roth, Karlsruhe, Germany)GC-QQQ-MSno